Switch to Isamu Hasegawa's implementation of regex, which is

now in gnulib.

7 files changed, 10885 insertions, 8301 deletions

diff --git a/lib/ChangeLog b/lib/ChangeLog
index e0ab7fd3f..762d44155 100644
--- a/lib/ChangeLog
+++ b/lib/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+2005-07-07  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
+
+	Switch to Isamu Hasegawa's implementation of regex, which is
+	now in gnulib.
+	* regcomp.c, regex_internal.c, regex_internal.h, regexec.c:
+	New files, from gnulib.
+	* regex.h, regex.c: Sync from gnulib.
+	* Makefile.am (libcoreutils_a_SOURCES): Remove regex.h; gnulib
+	now does this automatically for us.
+	* .cppi-disable: Add regcomp.c, regex_internal.c, regex_internal.h.
+
 2005-07-04  Paul Eggert  <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
 
 	* verify.h (GL_CONCAT0, GL_CONCAT): Define unconditionally; don't
diff --git a/lib/regcomp.c b/lib/regcomp.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9feac9fc4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/regcomp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3925 @@
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+static reg_errcode_t re_compile_internal (regex_t *preg, const char * pattern,
+					  int length, reg_syntax_t syntax);
+static void re_compile_fastmap_iter (regex_t *bufp,
+				     const re_dfastate_t *init_state,
+				     char *fastmap);
+static reg_errcode_t init_dfa (re_dfa_t *dfa, int pat_len);
+static void init_word_char (re_dfa_t *dfa);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static void free_charset (re_charset_t *cset);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static void free_workarea_compile (regex_t *preg);
+static reg_errcode_t create_initial_state (re_dfa_t *dfa);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static void optimize_utf8 (re_dfa_t *dfa);
+#endif
+static reg_errcode_t analyze (regex_t *preg);
+static reg_errcode_t create_initial_state (re_dfa_t *dfa);
+static reg_errcode_t preorder (bin_tree_t *root,
+			       reg_errcode_t (fn (void *, bin_tree_t *)),
+			       void *extra);
+static reg_errcode_t postorder (bin_tree_t *root,
+				reg_errcode_t (fn (void *, bin_tree_t *)),
+				void *extra);
+static reg_errcode_t optimize_subexps (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node);
+static reg_errcode_t lower_subexps (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node);
+static bin_tree_t *lower_subexp (reg_errcode_t *err, regex_t *preg,
+				 bin_tree_t *node);
+static reg_errcode_t calc_first (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node);
+static reg_errcode_t calc_next (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node);
+static reg_errcode_t link_nfa_nodes (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node);
+static reg_errcode_t duplicate_node_closure (re_dfa_t *dfa, int top_org_node,
+					     int top_clone_node, int root_node,
+					     unsigned int constraint);
+static reg_errcode_t duplicate_node (int *new_idx, re_dfa_t *dfa, int org_idx,
+				     unsigned int constraint);
+static int search_duplicated_node (re_dfa_t *dfa, int org_node,
+				   unsigned int constraint);
+static reg_errcode_t calc_eclosure (re_dfa_t *dfa);
+static reg_errcode_t calc_eclosure_iter (re_node_set *new_set, re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					 int node, int root);
+static reg_errcode_t calc_inveclosure (re_dfa_t *dfa);
+static int fetch_number (re_string_t *input, re_token_t *token,
+			 reg_syntax_t syntax);
+static void fetch_token (re_token_t *result, re_string_t *input,
+			 reg_syntax_t syntax);
+static int peek_token (re_token_t *token, re_string_t *input,
+			reg_syntax_t syntax);
+static int peek_token_bracket (re_token_t *token, re_string_t *input,
+			       reg_syntax_t syntax);
+static bin_tree_t *parse (re_string_t *regexp, regex_t *preg,
+			  reg_syntax_t syntax, reg_errcode_t *err);
+static bin_tree_t *parse_reg_exp (re_string_t *regexp, regex_t *preg,
+				  re_token_t *token, reg_syntax_t syntax,
+				  int nest, reg_errcode_t *err);
+static bin_tree_t *parse_branch (re_string_t *regexp, regex_t *preg,
+				 re_token_t *token, reg_syntax_t syntax,
+				 int nest, reg_errcode_t *err);
+static bin_tree_t *parse_expression (re_string_t *regexp, regex_t *preg,
+				     re_token_t *token, reg_syntax_t syntax,
+				     int nest, reg_errcode_t *err);
+static bin_tree_t *parse_sub_exp (re_string_t *regexp, regex_t *preg,
+				  re_token_t *token, reg_syntax_t syntax,
+				  int nest, reg_errcode_t *err);
+static bin_tree_t *parse_dup_op (bin_tree_t *dup_elem, re_string_t *regexp,
+				 re_dfa_t *dfa, re_token_t *token,
+				 reg_syntax_t syntax, reg_errcode_t *err);
+static bin_tree_t *parse_bracket_exp (re_string_t *regexp, re_dfa_t *dfa,
+				      re_token_t *token, reg_syntax_t syntax,
+				      reg_errcode_t *err);
+static reg_errcode_t parse_bracket_element (bracket_elem_t *elem,
+					    re_string_t *regexp,
+					    re_token_t *token, int token_len,
+					    re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					    reg_syntax_t syntax,
+					    int accept_hyphen);
+static reg_errcode_t parse_bracket_symbol (bracket_elem_t *elem,
+					  re_string_t *regexp,
+					  re_token_t *token);
+#ifndef _LIBC
+# ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static reg_errcode_t build_range_exp (re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+				      re_charset_t *mbcset, int *range_alloc,
+				      bracket_elem_t *start_elem,
+				      bracket_elem_t *end_elem);
+static reg_errcode_t build_collating_symbol (re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+					     re_charset_t *mbcset,
+					     int *coll_sym_alloc,
+					     const unsigned char *name);
+# else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static reg_errcode_t build_range_exp (re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+				      bracket_elem_t *start_elem,
+				      bracket_elem_t *end_elem);
+static reg_errcode_t build_collating_symbol (re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+					     const unsigned char *name);
+# endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+#endif /* not _LIBC */
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static reg_errcode_t build_equiv_class (re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+					re_charset_t *mbcset,
+					int *equiv_class_alloc,
+					const unsigned char *name);
+static reg_errcode_t build_charclass (unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans,
+				      re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+				      re_charset_t *mbcset,
+				      int *char_class_alloc,
+				      const unsigned char *class_name,
+				      reg_syntax_t syntax);
+#else  /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static reg_errcode_t build_equiv_class (re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+					const unsigned char *name);
+static reg_errcode_t build_charclass (unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans,
+				      re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset,
+				      const unsigned char *class_name,
+				      reg_syntax_t syntax);
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static bin_tree_t *build_charclass_op (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+				       unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans,
+				       const unsigned char *class_name,
+				       const unsigned char *extra,
+				       int non_match, reg_errcode_t *err);
+static bin_tree_t *create_tree (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+				bin_tree_t *left, bin_tree_t *right,
+				re_token_type_t type);
+static bin_tree_t *create_token_tree (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+				      bin_tree_t *left, bin_tree_t *right,
+				      const re_token_t *token);
+static bin_tree_t *duplicate_tree (const bin_tree_t *src, re_dfa_t *dfa);
+static void free_token (re_token_t *node);
+static reg_errcode_t free_tree (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node);
+static reg_errcode_t mark_opt_subexp (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node);
+
+/* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed
+   in regex.h.  Obviously the order here has to be same as there.
+   POSIX doesn't require that we do anything for REG_NOERROR,
+   but why not be nice?  */
+
+const char __re_error_msgid[] attribute_hidden =
+  {
+#define REG_NOERROR_IDX	0
+    gettext_noop ("Success")	/* REG_NOERROR */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_NOMATCH_IDX (REG_NOERROR_IDX + sizeof "Success")
+    gettext_noop ("No match")	/* REG_NOMATCH */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_BADPAT_IDX	(REG_NOMATCH_IDX + sizeof "No match")
+    gettext_noop ("Invalid regular expression") /* REG_BADPAT */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_ECOLLATE_IDX (REG_BADPAT_IDX + sizeof "Invalid regular expression")
+    gettext_noop ("Invalid collation character") /* REG_ECOLLATE */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_ECTYPE_IDX	(REG_ECOLLATE_IDX + sizeof "Invalid collation character")
+    gettext_noop ("Invalid character class name") /* REG_ECTYPE */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_EESCAPE_IDX	(REG_ECTYPE_IDX + sizeof "Invalid character class name")
+    gettext_noop ("Trailing backslash") /* REG_EESCAPE */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_ESUBREG_IDX	(REG_EESCAPE_IDX + sizeof "Trailing backslash")
+    gettext_noop ("Invalid back reference") /* REG_ESUBREG */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_EBRACK_IDX	(REG_ESUBREG_IDX + sizeof "Invalid back reference")
+    gettext_noop ("Unmatched [ or [^")	/* REG_EBRACK */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_EPAREN_IDX	(REG_EBRACK_IDX + sizeof "Unmatched [ or [^")
+    gettext_noop ("Unmatched ( or \\(") /* REG_EPAREN */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_EBRACE_IDX	(REG_EPAREN_IDX + sizeof "Unmatched ( or \\(")
+    gettext_noop ("Unmatched \\{") /* REG_EBRACE */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_BADBR_IDX	(REG_EBRACE_IDX + sizeof "Unmatched \\{")
+    gettext_noop ("Invalid content of \\{\\}") /* REG_BADBR */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_ERANGE_IDX	(REG_BADBR_IDX + sizeof "Invalid content of \\{\\}")
+    gettext_noop ("Invalid range end")	/* REG_ERANGE */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_ESPACE_IDX	(REG_ERANGE_IDX + sizeof "Invalid range end")
+    gettext_noop ("Memory exhausted") /* REG_ESPACE */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_BADRPT_IDX	(REG_ESPACE_IDX + sizeof "Memory exhausted")
+    gettext_noop ("Invalid preceding regular expression") /* REG_BADRPT */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_EEND_IDX	(REG_BADRPT_IDX + sizeof "Invalid preceding regular expression")
+    gettext_noop ("Premature end of regular expression") /* REG_EEND */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_ESIZE_IDX	(REG_EEND_IDX + sizeof "Premature end of regular expression")
+    gettext_noop ("Regular expression too big") /* REG_ESIZE */
+    "\0"
+#define REG_ERPAREN_IDX	(REG_ESIZE_IDX + sizeof "Regular expression too big")
+    gettext_noop ("Unmatched ) or \\)") /* REG_ERPAREN */
+  };
+
+const size_t __re_error_msgid_idx[] attribute_hidden =
+  {
+    REG_NOERROR_IDX,
+    REG_NOMATCH_IDX,
+    REG_BADPAT_IDX,
+    REG_ECOLLATE_IDX,
+    REG_ECTYPE_IDX,
+    REG_EESCAPE_IDX,
+    REG_ESUBREG_IDX,
+    REG_EBRACK_IDX,
+    REG_EPAREN_IDX,
+    REG_EBRACE_IDX,
+    REG_BADBR_IDX,
+    REG_ERANGE_IDX,
+    REG_ESPACE_IDX,
+    REG_BADRPT_IDX,
+    REG_EEND_IDX,
+    REG_ESIZE_IDX,
+    REG_ERPAREN_IDX
+  };
+
+/* Entry points for GNU code.  */
+
+/* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it
+   compiles PATTERN (of length LENGTH) and puts the result in BUFP.
+   Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string.
+
+   Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields
+   are set in BUFP on entry.  */
+
+const char *
+re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp)
+    const char *pattern;
+    size_t length;
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+
+  /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information
+     by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by
+     setting no_sub, unless RE_NO_SUB is set.  */
+  bufp->no_sub = !!(re_syntax_options & RE_NO_SUB);
+
+  /* Match anchors at newline.  */
+  bufp->newline_anchor = 1;
+
+  ret = re_compile_internal (bufp, pattern, length, re_syntax_options);
+
+  if (!ret)
+    return NULL;
+  return gettext (__re_error_msgid + __re_error_msgid_idx[(int) ret]);
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_compile_pattern, re_compile_pattern)
+#endif
+
+/* Set by `re_set_syntax' to the current regexp syntax to recognize.  Can
+   also be assigned to arbitrarily: each pattern buffer stores its own
+   syntax, so it can be changed between regex compilations.  */
+/* This has no initializer because initialized variables in Emacs
+   become read-only after dumping.  */
+reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
+
+
+/* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation.  This provides
+   for compatibility for various utilities which historically have
+   different, incompatible syntaxes.
+
+   The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits
+   defined in regex.h.  We return the old syntax.  */
+
+reg_syntax_t
+re_set_syntax (syntax)
+    reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  reg_syntax_t ret = re_syntax_options;
+
+  re_syntax_options = syntax;
+  return ret;
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_set_syntax, re_set_syntax)
+#endif
+
+int
+re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) bufp->buffer;
+  char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
+
+  memset (fastmap, '\0', sizeof (char) * SBC_MAX);
+  re_compile_fastmap_iter (bufp, dfa->init_state, fastmap);
+  if (dfa->init_state != dfa->init_state_word)
+    re_compile_fastmap_iter (bufp, dfa->init_state_word, fastmap);
+  if (dfa->init_state != dfa->init_state_nl)
+    re_compile_fastmap_iter (bufp, dfa->init_state_nl, fastmap);
+  if (dfa->init_state != dfa->init_state_begbuf)
+    re_compile_fastmap_iter (bufp, dfa->init_state_begbuf, fastmap);
+  bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1;
+  return 0;
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_compile_fastmap, re_compile_fastmap)
+#endif
+
+static inline void
+__attribute ((always_inline))
+re_set_fastmap (char *fastmap, int icase, int ch)
+{
+  fastmap[ch] = 1;
+  if (icase)
+    fastmap[tolower (ch)] = 1;
+}
+
+/* Helper function for re_compile_fastmap.
+   Compile fastmap for the initial_state INIT_STATE.  */
+
+static void
+re_compile_fastmap_iter (bufp, init_state, fastmap)
+     regex_t *bufp;
+     const re_dfastate_t *init_state;
+     char *fastmap;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) bufp->buffer;
+  int node_cnt;
+  int icase = (dfa->mb_cur_max == 1 && (bufp->syntax & RE_ICASE));
+  for (node_cnt = 0; node_cnt < init_state->nodes.nelem; ++node_cnt)
+    {
+      int node = init_state->nodes.elems[node_cnt];
+      re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[node].type;
+
+      if (type == CHARACTER)
+	{
+	  re_set_fastmap (fastmap, icase, dfa->nodes[node].opr.c);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	  if ((bufp->syntax & RE_ICASE) && dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	    {
+	      unsigned char *buf = alloca (dfa->mb_cur_max), *p;
+	      wchar_t wc;
+	      mbstate_t state;
+
+	      p = buf;
+	      *p++ = dfa->nodes[node].opr.c;
+	      while (++node < dfa->nodes_len
+		     &&	dfa->nodes[node].type == CHARACTER
+		     && dfa->nodes[node].mb_partial)
+		*p++ = dfa->nodes[node].opr.c;
+	      memset (&state, 0, sizeof (state));
+	      if (mbrtowc (&wc, (const char *) buf, p - buf,
+			   &state) == p - buf
+		  && (__wcrtomb ((char *) buf, towlower (wc), &state)
+		      != (size_t) -1))
+		re_set_fastmap (fastmap, 0, buf[0]);
+	    }
+#endif
+	}
+      else if (type == SIMPLE_BRACKET)
+	{
+	  int i, j, ch;
+	  for (i = 0, ch = 0; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+	    for (j = 0; j < UINT_BITS; ++j, ++ch)
+	      if (dfa->nodes[node].opr.sbcset[i] & (1 << j))
+		re_set_fastmap (fastmap, icase, ch);
+	}
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      else if (type == COMPLEX_BRACKET)
+	{
+	  int i;
+	  re_charset_t *cset = dfa->nodes[node].opr.mbcset;
+	  if (cset->non_match || cset->ncoll_syms || cset->nequiv_classes
+	      || cset->nranges || cset->nchar_classes)
+	    {
+# ifdef _LIBC
+	      if (_NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES) != 0)
+		{
+		  /* In this case we want to catch the bytes which are
+		     the first byte of any collation elements.
+		     e.g. In da_DK, we want to catch 'a' since "aa"
+			  is a valid collation element, and don't catch
+			  'b' since 'b' is the only collation element
+			  which starts from 'b'.  */
+		  int j, ch;
+		  const int32_t *table = (const int32_t *)
+		    _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_TABLEMB);
+		  for (i = 0, ch = 0; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+		    for (j = 0; j < UINT_BITS; ++j, ++ch)
+		      if (table[ch] < 0)
+			re_set_fastmap (fastmap, icase, ch);
+		}
+# else
+	      if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+		for (i = 0; i < SBC_MAX; ++i)
+		  if (__btowc (i) == WEOF)
+		    re_set_fastmap (fastmap, icase, i);
+# endif /* not _LIBC */
+	    }
+	  for (i = 0; i < cset->nmbchars; ++i)
+	    {
+	      char buf[256];
+	      mbstate_t state;
+	      memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (state));
+	      if (__wcrtomb (buf, cset->mbchars[i], &state) != (size_t) -1)
+		re_set_fastmap (fastmap, icase, *(unsigned char *) buf);
+	      if ((bufp->syntax & RE_ICASE) && dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+		{
+		  if (__wcrtomb (buf, towlower (cset->mbchars[i]), &state)
+		      != (size_t) -1)
+		    re_set_fastmap (fastmap, 0, *(unsigned char *) buf);
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+      else if (type == OP_PERIOD
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	       || type == OP_UTF8_PERIOD
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+	       || type == END_OF_RE)
+	{
+	  memset (fastmap, '\1', sizeof (char) * SBC_MAX);
+	  if (type == END_OF_RE)
+	    bufp->can_be_null = 1;
+	  return;
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* Entry point for POSIX code.  */
+/* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it.
+
+   PREG is a regex_t *.  We do not expect any fields to be initialized,
+   since POSIX says we shouldn't.  Thus, we set
+
+     `buffer' to the compiled pattern;
+     `used' to the length of the compiled pattern;
+     `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the
+       REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to
+       RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
+     `newline_anchor' to REG_NEWLINE being set in CFLAGS;
+     `fastmap' to an allocated space for the fastmap;
+     `fastmap_accurate' to zero;
+     `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN.
+
+   PATTERN is the address of the pattern string.
+
+   CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation.
+
+     If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we
+     use POSIX basic syntax.
+
+     If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline.
+     Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline.
+
+     If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase
+     versions of letters to be equivalent when matching.
+
+     If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that
+     routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the
+     registers.
+
+   It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't.  (See regex.h for
+   the return codes and their meanings.)  */
+
+int
+regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
+    regex_t *__restrict preg;
+    const char *__restrict pattern;
+    int cflags;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  reg_syntax_t syntax = ((cflags & REG_EXTENDED) ? RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED
+			 : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC);
+
+  preg->buffer = NULL;
+  preg->allocated = 0;
+  preg->used = 0;
+
+  /* Try to allocate space for the fastmap.  */
+  preg->fastmap = re_malloc (char, SBC_MAX);
+  if (BE (preg->fastmap == NULL, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+
+  syntax |= (cflags & REG_ICASE) ? RE_ICASE : 0;
+
+  /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently.  */
+  if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE)
+    { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline.  */
+      syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE;
+      syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE;
+      /* It also changes the matching behavior.  */
+      preg->newline_anchor = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    preg->newline_anchor = 0;
+  preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB);
+  preg->translate = NULL;
+
+  ret = re_compile_internal (preg, pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax);
+
+  /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an
+     unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN.  */
+  if (ret == REG_ERPAREN)
+    ret = REG_EPAREN;
+
+  /* We have already checked preg->fastmap != NULL.  */
+  if (BE (ret == REG_NOERROR, 1))
+    /* Compute the fastmap now, since regexec cannot modify the pattern
+       buffer.  This function never fails in this implementation.  */
+    (void) re_compile_fastmap (preg);
+  else
+    {
+      /* Some error occurred while compiling the expression.  */
+      re_free (preg->fastmap);
+      preg->fastmap = NULL;
+    }
+
+  return (int) ret;
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__regcomp, regcomp)
+#endif
+
+/* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERRCODE, returned
+   from either regcomp or regexec.   We don't use PREG here.  */
+
+size_t
+regerror (errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
+    int errcode;
+    const regex_t *preg;
+    char *errbuf;
+    size_t errbuf_size;
+{
+  const char *msg;
+  size_t msg_size;
+
+  if (BE (errcode < 0
+	  || errcode >= (int) (sizeof (__re_error_msgid_idx)
+			       / sizeof (__re_error_msgid_idx[0])), 0))
+    /* Only error codes returned by the rest of the code should be passed
+       to this routine.  If we are given anything else, or if other regex
+       code generates an invalid error code, then the program has a bug.
+       Dump core so we can fix it.  */
+    abort ();
+
+  msg = gettext (__re_error_msgid + __re_error_msgid_idx[errcode]);
+
+  msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null.  */
+
+  if (BE (errbuf_size != 0, 1))
+    {
+      if (BE (msg_size > errbuf_size, 0))
+	{
+#if defined HAVE_MEMPCPY || defined _LIBC
+	  *((char *) __mempcpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1)) = '\0';
+#else
+	  memcpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1);
+	  errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0;
+#endif
+	}
+      else
+	memcpy (errbuf, msg, msg_size);
+    }
+
+  return msg_size;
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__regerror, regerror)
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+/* This static array is used for the map to single-byte characters when
+   UTF-8 is used.  Otherwise we would allocate memory just to initialize
+   it the same all the time.  UTF-8 is the preferred encoding so this is
+   a worthwhile optimization.  */
+static const bitset utf8_sb_map =
+{
+  /* Set the first 128 bits.  */
+# if UINT_MAX == 0xffffffff
+  0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff
+# else
+#  error "Add case for new unsigned int size"
+# endif
+};
+#endif
+
+
+static void
+free_dfa_content (re_dfa_t *dfa)
+{
+  int i, j;
+
+  if (dfa->nodes)
+    for (i = 0; i < dfa->nodes_len; ++i)
+      free_token (dfa->nodes + i);
+  re_free (dfa->nexts);
+  for (i = 0; i < dfa->nodes_len; ++i)
+    {
+      if (dfa->eclosures != NULL)
+	re_node_set_free (dfa->eclosures + i);
+      if (dfa->inveclosures != NULL)
+	re_node_set_free (dfa->inveclosures + i);
+      if (dfa->edests != NULL)
+	re_node_set_free (dfa->edests + i);
+    }
+  re_free (dfa->edests);
+  re_free (dfa->eclosures);
+  re_free (dfa->inveclosures);
+  re_free (dfa->nodes);
+
+  if (dfa->state_table)
+    for (i = 0; i <= dfa->state_hash_mask; ++i)
+      {
+	struct re_state_table_entry *entry = dfa->state_table + i;
+	for (j = 0; j < entry->num; ++j)
+	  {
+	    re_dfastate_t *state = entry->array[j];
+	    free_state (state);
+	  }
+        re_free (entry->array);
+      }
+  re_free (dfa->state_table);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (dfa->sb_char != utf8_sb_map)
+    re_free (dfa->sb_char);
+#endif
+  re_free (dfa->subexp_map);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  re_free (dfa->re_str);
+#endif
+
+  re_free (dfa);
+}
+
+
+/* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG.  */
+
+void
+regfree (preg)
+    regex_t *preg;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  if (BE (dfa != NULL, 1))
+    free_dfa_content (dfa);
+  preg->buffer = NULL;
+  preg->allocated = 0;
+
+  re_free (preg->fastmap);
+  preg->fastmap = NULL;
+
+  re_free (preg->translate);
+  preg->translate = NULL;
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__regfree, regfree)
+#endif
+
+/* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library.  We don't define
+   them unless specifically requested.  */
+
+#if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
+
+/* BSD has one and only one pattern buffer.  */
+static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf;
+
+char *
+# ifdef _LIBC
+/* Make these definitions weak in libc, so POSIX programs can redefine
+   these names if they don't use our functions, and still use
+   regcomp/regexec above without link errors.  */
+weak_function
+# endif
+re_comp (s)
+     const char *s;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  char *fastmap;
+
+  if (!s)
+    {
+      if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
+	return gettext ("No previous regular expression");
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  if (re_comp_buf.buffer)
+    {
+      fastmap = re_comp_buf.fastmap;
+      re_comp_buf.fastmap = NULL;
+      __regfree (&re_comp_buf);
+      memset (&re_comp_buf, '\0', sizeof (re_comp_buf));
+      re_comp_buf.fastmap = fastmap;
+    }
+
+  if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
+    {
+      re_comp_buf.fastmap = (char *) malloc (SBC_MAX);
+      if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
+	return (char *) gettext (__re_error_msgid
+				 + __re_error_msgid_idx[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
+    }
+
+  /* Since `re_exec' always passes NULL for the `regs' argument, we
+     don't need to initialize the pattern buffer fields which affect it.  */
+
+  /* Match anchors at newlines.  */
+  re_comp_buf.newline_anchor = 1;
+
+  ret = re_compile_internal (&re_comp_buf, s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options);
+
+  if (!ret)
+    return NULL;
+
+  /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL.  */
+  return (char *) gettext (__re_error_msgid + __re_error_msgid_idx[(int) ret]);
+}
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+libc_freeres_fn (free_mem)
+{
+  __regfree (&re_comp_buf);
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _REGEX_RE_COMP */
+
+/* Internal entry point.
+   Compile the regular expression PATTERN, whose length is LENGTH.
+   SYNTAX indicate regular expression's syntax.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_compile_internal (preg, pattern, length, syntax)
+     regex_t *preg;
+     const char * pattern;
+     int length;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err = REG_NOERROR;
+  re_dfa_t *dfa;
+  re_string_t regexp;
+
+  /* Initialize the pattern buffer.  */
+  preg->fastmap_accurate = 0;
+  preg->syntax = syntax;
+  preg->not_bol = preg->not_eol = 0;
+  preg->used = 0;
+  preg->re_nsub = 0;
+  preg->can_be_null = 0;
+  preg->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+
+  /* Initialize the dfa.  */
+  dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  if (BE (preg->allocated < sizeof (re_dfa_t), 0))
+    {
+      /* If zero allocated, but buffer is non-null, try to realloc
+	 enough space.  This loses if buffer's address is bogus, but
+	 that is the user's responsibility.  If ->buffer is NULL this
+	 is a simple allocation.  */
+      dfa = re_realloc (preg->buffer, re_dfa_t, 1);
+      if (dfa == NULL)
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      preg->allocated = sizeof (re_dfa_t);
+      preg->buffer = (unsigned char *) dfa;
+    }
+  preg->used = sizeof (re_dfa_t);
+
+  __libc_lock_init (dfa->lock);
+
+  err = init_dfa (dfa, length);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+      free_dfa_content (dfa);
+      preg->buffer = NULL;
+      preg->allocated = 0;
+      return err;
+    }
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  dfa->re_str = re_malloc (char, length + 1);
+  strncpy (dfa->re_str, pattern, length + 1);
+#endif
+
+  err = re_string_construct (&regexp, pattern, length, preg->translate,
+			     syntax & RE_ICASE, dfa);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+    re_compile_internal_free_return:
+      free_workarea_compile (preg);
+      re_string_destruct (&regexp);
+      free_dfa_content (dfa);
+      preg->buffer = NULL;
+      preg->allocated = 0;
+      return err;
+    }
+
+  /* Parse the regular expression, and build a structure tree.  */
+  preg->re_nsub = 0;
+  dfa->str_tree = parse (&regexp, preg, syntax, &err);
+  if (BE (dfa->str_tree == NULL, 0))
+    goto re_compile_internal_free_return;
+
+  /* Analyze the tree and create the nfa.  */
+  err = analyze (preg);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    goto re_compile_internal_free_return;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  /* If possible, do searching in single byte encoding to speed things up.  */
+  if (dfa->is_utf8 && !(syntax & RE_ICASE) && preg->translate == NULL)
+    optimize_utf8 (dfa);
+#endif
+
+  /* Then create the initial state of the dfa.  */
+  err = create_initial_state (dfa);
+
+  /* Release work areas.  */
+  free_workarea_compile (preg);
+  re_string_destruct (&regexp);
+
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+      free_dfa_content (dfa);
+      preg->buffer = NULL;
+      preg->allocated = 0;
+    }
+
+  return err;
+}
+
+/* Initialize DFA.  We use the length of the regular expression PAT_LEN
+   as the initial length of some arrays.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+init_dfa (dfa, pat_len)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     int pat_len;
+{
+  int table_size;
+#ifndef _LIBC
+  char *codeset_name;
+#endif
+
+  memset (dfa, '\0', sizeof (re_dfa_t));
+
+  /* Force allocation of str_tree_storage the first time.  */
+  dfa->str_tree_storage_idx = BIN_TREE_STORAGE_SIZE;
+
+  dfa->nodes_alloc = pat_len + 1;
+  dfa->nodes = re_malloc (re_token_t, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+
+  dfa->states_alloc = pat_len + 1;
+
+  /*  table_size = 2 ^ ceil(log pat_len) */
+  for (table_size = 1; table_size > 0; table_size <<= 1)
+    if (table_size > pat_len)
+      break;
+
+  dfa->state_table = calloc (sizeof (struct re_state_table_entry), table_size);
+  dfa->state_hash_mask = table_size - 1;
+
+  dfa->mb_cur_max = MB_CUR_MAX;
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  if (dfa->mb_cur_max == 6
+      && strcmp (_NL_CURRENT (LC_CTYPE, _NL_CTYPE_CODESET_NAME), "UTF-8") == 0)
+    dfa->is_utf8 = 1;
+  dfa->map_notascii = (_NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_CTYPE, _NL_CTYPE_MAP_TO_NONASCII)
+		       != 0);
+#else
+# ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
+  codeset_name = nl_langinfo (CODESET);
+# else
+  codeset_name = getenv ("LC_ALL");
+  if (codeset_name == NULL || codeset_name[0] == '\0')
+    codeset_name = getenv ("LC_CTYPE");
+  if (codeset_name == NULL || codeset_name[0] == '\0')
+    codeset_name = getenv ("LANG");
+  if (codeset_name == NULL)
+    codeset_name = "";
+  else if (strchr (codeset_name, '.') !=  NULL)
+    codeset_name = strchr (codeset_name, '.') + 1;
+# endif
+
+  if (strcasecmp (codeset_name, "UTF-8") == 0
+      || strcasecmp (codeset_name, "UTF8") == 0)
+    dfa->is_utf8 = 1;
+
+  /* We check exhaustively in the loop below if this charset is a
+     superset of ASCII.  */
+  dfa->map_notascii = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    {
+      if (dfa->is_utf8)
+	dfa->sb_char = (re_bitset_ptr_t) utf8_sb_map;
+      else
+	{
+	  int i, j, ch;
+
+	  dfa->sb_char = (re_bitset_ptr_t) calloc (sizeof (bitset), 1);
+	  if (BE (dfa->sb_char == NULL, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+
+	  /* Clear all bits by, then set those corresponding to single
+	     byte chars.  */
+	  bitset_empty (dfa->sb_char);
+
+	  for (i = 0, ch = 0; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+	    for (j = 0; j < UINT_BITS; ++j, ++ch)
+	      {
+		wchar_t wch = __btowc (ch);
+		if (wch != WEOF)
+		  dfa->sb_char[i] |= 1 << j;
+# ifndef _LIBC
+		if (isascii (ch) && wch != (wchar_t) ch)
+		  dfa->map_notascii = 1;
+# endif
+	      }
+	}
+    }
+#endif
+
+  if (BE (dfa->nodes == NULL || dfa->state_table == NULL, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Initialize WORD_CHAR table, which indicate which character is
+   "word".  In this case "word" means that it is the word construction
+   character used by some operators like "\<", "\>", etc.  */
+
+static void
+init_word_char (dfa)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  int i, j, ch;
+  dfa->word_ops_used = 1;
+  for (i = 0, ch = 0; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+    for (j = 0; j < UINT_BITS; ++j, ++ch)
+      if (isalnum (ch) || ch == '_')
+	dfa->word_char[i] |= 1 << j;
+}
+
+/* Free the work area which are only used while compiling.  */
+
+static void
+free_workarea_compile (preg)
+     regex_t *preg;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  bin_tree_storage_t *storage, *next;
+  for (storage = dfa->str_tree_storage; storage; storage = next)
+    {
+      next = storage->next;
+      re_free (storage);
+    }
+  dfa->str_tree_storage = NULL;
+  dfa->str_tree_storage_idx = BIN_TREE_STORAGE_SIZE;
+  dfa->str_tree = NULL;
+  re_free (dfa->org_indices);
+  dfa->org_indices = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create initial states for all contexts.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+create_initial_state (dfa)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  int first, i;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  re_node_set init_nodes;
+
+  /* Initial states have the epsilon closure of the node which is
+     the first node of the regular expression.  */
+  first = dfa->str_tree->first->node_idx;
+  dfa->init_node = first;
+  err = re_node_set_init_copy (&init_nodes, dfa->eclosures + first);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return err;
+
+  /* The back-references which are in initial states can epsilon transit,
+     since in this case all of the subexpressions can be null.
+     Then we add epsilon closures of the nodes which are the next nodes of
+     the back-references.  */
+  if (dfa->nbackref > 0)
+    for (i = 0; i < init_nodes.nelem; ++i)
+      {
+	int node_idx = init_nodes.elems[i];
+	re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[node_idx].type;
+
+	int clexp_idx;
+	if (type != OP_BACK_REF)
+	  continue;
+	for (clexp_idx = 0; clexp_idx < init_nodes.nelem; ++clexp_idx)
+	  {
+	    re_token_t *clexp_node;
+	    clexp_node = dfa->nodes + init_nodes.elems[clexp_idx];
+	    if (clexp_node->type == OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP
+		&& clexp_node->opr.idx == dfa->nodes[node_idx].opr.idx)
+	      break;
+	  }
+	if (clexp_idx == init_nodes.nelem)
+	  continue;
+
+	if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
+	  {
+	    int dest_idx = dfa->edests[node_idx].elems[0];
+	    if (!re_node_set_contains (&init_nodes, dest_idx))
+	      {
+		re_node_set_merge (&init_nodes, dfa->eclosures + dest_idx);
+		i = 0;
+	      }
+	  }
+      }
+
+  /* It must be the first time to invoke acquire_state.  */
+  dfa->init_state = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &init_nodes, 0);
+  /* We don't check ERR here, since the initial state must not be NULL.  */
+  if (BE (dfa->init_state == NULL, 0))
+    return err;
+  if (dfa->init_state->has_constraint)
+    {
+      dfa->init_state_word = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &init_nodes,
+						       CONTEXT_WORD);
+      dfa->init_state_nl = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &init_nodes,
+						     CONTEXT_NEWLINE);
+      dfa->init_state_begbuf = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa,
+							 &init_nodes,
+							 CONTEXT_NEWLINE
+							 | CONTEXT_BEGBUF);
+      if (BE (dfa->init_state_word == NULL || dfa->init_state_nl == NULL
+	      || dfa->init_state_begbuf == NULL, 0))
+	return err;
+    }
+  else
+    dfa->init_state_word = dfa->init_state_nl
+      = dfa->init_state_begbuf = dfa->init_state;
+
+  re_node_set_free (&init_nodes);
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+/* If it is possible to do searching in single byte encoding instead of UTF-8
+   to speed things up, set dfa->mb_cur_max to 1, clear is_utf8 and change
+   DFA nodes where needed.  */
+
+static void
+optimize_utf8 (dfa)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  int node, i, mb_chars = 0, has_period = 0;
+
+  for (node = 0; node < dfa->nodes_len; ++node)
+    switch (dfa->nodes[node].type)
+      {
+      case CHARACTER:
+	if (dfa->nodes[node].opr.c >= 0x80)
+	  mb_chars = 1;
+	break;
+      case ANCHOR:
+	switch (dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx)
+	  {
+	  case LINE_FIRST:
+	  case LINE_LAST:
+	  case BUF_FIRST:
+	  case BUF_LAST:
+	    break;
+	  default:
+	    /* Word anchors etc. cannot be handled.  */
+	    return;
+	  }
+	break;
+      case OP_PERIOD:
+        has_period = 1;
+        break;
+      case OP_BACK_REF:
+      case OP_ALT:
+      case END_OF_RE:
+      case OP_DUP_ASTERISK:
+      case OP_OPEN_SUBEXP:
+      case OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP:
+	break;
+      case COMPLEX_BRACKET:
+	return;
+      case SIMPLE_BRACKET:
+	/* Just double check.  */
+        for (i = 0x80 / UINT_BITS; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+	  if (dfa->nodes[node].opr.sbcset[i])
+	    return;
+	break;
+      default:
+	abort ();
+      }
+
+  if (mb_chars || has_period)
+    for (node = 0; node < dfa->nodes_len; ++node)
+      {
+	if (dfa->nodes[node].type == CHARACTER
+	    && dfa->nodes[node].opr.c >= 0x80)
+	  dfa->nodes[node].mb_partial = 0;
+	else if (dfa->nodes[node].type == OP_PERIOD)
+	  dfa->nodes[node].type = OP_UTF8_PERIOD;
+      }
+
+  /* The search can be in single byte locale.  */
+  dfa->mb_cur_max = 1;
+  dfa->is_utf8 = 0;
+  dfa->has_mb_node = dfa->nbackref > 0 || has_period;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Analyze the structure tree, and calculate "first", "next", "edest",
+   "eclosure", and "inveclosure".  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+analyze (preg)
+     regex_t *preg;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+
+  /* Allocate arrays.  */
+  dfa->nexts = re_malloc (int, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+  dfa->org_indices = re_malloc (int, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+  dfa->edests = re_malloc (re_node_set, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+  dfa->eclosures = re_malloc (re_node_set, dfa->nodes_alloc);
+  if (BE (dfa->nexts == NULL || dfa->org_indices == NULL || dfa->edests == NULL
+	  || dfa->eclosures == NULL, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+
+  dfa->subexp_map = re_malloc (int, preg->re_nsub);
+  if (dfa->subexp_map != NULL)
+    {
+      int i;
+      for (i = 0; i < preg->re_nsub; i++)
+	dfa->subexp_map[i] = i;
+      preorder (dfa->str_tree, optimize_subexps, dfa);
+      for (i = 0; i < preg->re_nsub; i++)
+	if (dfa->subexp_map[i] != i)
+	  break;
+      if (i == preg->re_nsub)
+	{
+	  free (dfa->subexp_map);
+	  dfa->subexp_map = NULL;
+	}
+    }
+
+  ret = postorder (dfa->str_tree, lower_subexps, preg);
+  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return ret;
+  ret = postorder (dfa->str_tree, calc_first, dfa);
+  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return ret;
+  preorder (dfa->str_tree, calc_next, dfa);
+  ret = preorder (dfa->str_tree, link_nfa_nodes, dfa);
+  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return ret;
+  ret = calc_eclosure (dfa);
+  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return ret;
+
+  /* We only need this during the prune_impossible_nodes pass in regexec.c;
+     skip it if p_i_n will not run, as calc_inveclosure can be quadratic.  */
+  if ((!preg->no_sub && preg->re_nsub > 0 && dfa->has_plural_match)
+      || dfa->nbackref)
+    {
+      dfa->inveclosures = re_malloc (re_node_set, dfa->nodes_len);
+      if (BE (dfa->inveclosures == NULL, 0))
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+      ret = calc_inveclosure (dfa);
+    }
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Our parse trees are very unbalanced, so we cannot use a stack to
+   implement parse tree visits.  Instead, we use parent pointers and
+   some hairy code in these two functions.  */
+static reg_errcode_t
+postorder (root, fn, extra)
+     bin_tree_t *root;
+     reg_errcode_t (fn (void *, bin_tree_t *));
+     void *extra;
+{
+  bin_tree_t *node, *prev;
+
+  for (node = root; ; )
+    {
+      /* Descend down the tree, preferably to the left (or to the right
+	 if that's the only child).  */
+      while (node->left || node->right)
+	if (node->left)
+          node = node->left;
+        else
+          node = node->right;
+
+      do
+	{
+	  reg_errcode_t err = fn (extra, node);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+          if (node->parent == NULL)
+	    return REG_NOERROR;
+	  prev = node;
+	  node = node->parent;
+	}
+      /* Go up while we have a node that is reached from the right.  */
+      while (node->right == prev || node->right == NULL);
+      node = node->right;
+    }
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+preorder (root, fn, extra)
+     bin_tree_t *root;
+     reg_errcode_t (fn (void *, bin_tree_t *));
+     void *extra;
+{
+  bin_tree_t *node;
+
+  for (node = root; ; )
+    {
+      reg_errcode_t err = fn (extra, node);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+
+      /* Go to the left node, or up and to the right.  */
+      if (node->left)
+	node = node->left;
+      else
+	{
+	  bin_tree_t *prev = NULL;
+	  while (node->right == prev || node->right == NULL)
+	    {
+	      prev = node;
+	      node = node->parent;
+	      if (!node)
+	        return REG_NOERROR;
+	    }
+	  node = node->right;
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* Optimization pass: if a SUBEXP is entirely contained, strip it and tell
+   re_search_internal to map the inner one's opr.idx to this one's.  Adjust
+   backreferences as well.  Requires a preorder visit.  */
+static reg_errcode_t
+optimize_subexps (extra, node)
+     void *extra;
+     bin_tree_t *node;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) extra;
+
+  if (node->token.type == OP_BACK_REF && dfa->subexp_map)
+    {
+      int idx = node->token.opr.idx;
+      node->token.opr.idx = dfa->subexp_map[idx];
+      dfa->used_bkref_map |= 1 << node->token.opr.idx;
+    }
+
+  else if (node->token.type == SUBEXP
+           && node->left && node->left->token.type == SUBEXP)
+    {
+      int other_idx = node->left->token.opr.idx;
+
+      node->left = node->left->left;
+      if (node->left)
+        node->left->parent = node;
+
+      dfa->subexp_map[other_idx] = dfa->subexp_map[node->token.opr.idx];
+      if (other_idx < 8 * sizeof (dfa->used_bkref_map))
+	dfa->used_bkref_map &= ~(1 << other_idx);
+    }
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Lowering pass: Turn each SUBEXP node into the appropriate concatenation
+   of OP_OPEN_SUBEXP, the body of the SUBEXP (if any) and OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP.  */
+static reg_errcode_t
+lower_subexps (extra, node)
+     void *extra;
+     bin_tree_t *node;
+{
+  regex_t *preg = (regex_t *) extra;
+  reg_errcode_t err = REG_NOERROR;
+
+  if (node->left && node->left->token.type == SUBEXP)
+    {
+      node->left = lower_subexp (&err, preg, node->left);
+      if (node->left)
+	node->left->parent = node;
+    }
+  if (node->right && node->right->token.type == SUBEXP)
+    {
+      node->right = lower_subexp (&err, preg, node->right);
+      if (node->right)
+	node->right->parent = node;
+    }
+
+  return err;
+}
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+lower_subexp (err, preg, node)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     regex_t *preg;
+     bin_tree_t *node;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  bin_tree_t *body = node->left;
+  bin_tree_t *op, *cls, *tree1, *tree;
+
+  if (preg->no_sub
+      /* We do not optimize empty subexpressions, because otherwise we may
+	 have bad CONCAT nodes with NULL children.  This is obviously not
+	 very common, so we do not lose much.  An example that triggers
+	 this case is the sed "script" /\(\)/x.  */
+      && node->left != NULL
+      && (node->token.opr.idx >= 8 * sizeof (dfa->used_bkref_map)
+	  || !(dfa->used_bkref_map & (1 << node->token.opr.idx))))
+    return node->left;
+
+  /* Convert the SUBEXP node to the concatenation of an
+     OP_OPEN_SUBEXP, the contents, and an OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP.  */
+  op = create_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, OP_OPEN_SUBEXP);
+  cls = create_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP);
+  tree1 = body ? create_tree (dfa, body, cls, CONCAT) : cls;
+  tree = create_tree (dfa, op, tree1, CONCAT);
+  if (BE (tree == NULL || tree1 == NULL || op == NULL || cls == NULL, 0))
+    {
+      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  op->token.opr.idx = cls->token.opr.idx = node->token.opr.idx;
+  op->token.opt_subexp = cls->token.opt_subexp = node->token.opt_subexp;
+  return tree;
+}
+
+/* Pass 1 in building the NFA: compute FIRST and create unlinked automaton
+   nodes.  Requires a postorder visit.  */
+static reg_errcode_t
+calc_first (extra, node)
+     void *extra;
+     bin_tree_t *node;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) extra;
+  if (node->token.type == CONCAT)
+    {
+      node->first = node->left->first;
+      node->node_idx = node->left->node_idx;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      node->first = node;
+      node->node_idx = re_dfa_add_node (dfa, node->token);
+      if (BE (node->node_idx == -1, 0))
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Pass 2: compute NEXT on the tree.  Preorder visit.  */
+static reg_errcode_t
+calc_next (extra, node)
+     void *extra;
+     bin_tree_t *node;
+{
+  switch (node->token.type)
+    {
+    case OP_DUP_ASTERISK:
+      node->left->next = node;
+      break;
+    case CONCAT:
+      node->left->next = node->right->first;
+      node->right->next = node->next;
+      break;
+    default:
+      if (node->left)
+	node->left->next = node->next;
+      if (node->right)
+        node->right->next = node->next;
+      break;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Pass 3: link all DFA nodes to their NEXT node (any order will do).  */
+static reg_errcode_t
+link_nfa_nodes (extra, node)
+     void *extra;
+     bin_tree_t *node;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) extra;
+  int idx = node->node_idx;
+  reg_errcode_t err = REG_NOERROR;
+
+  switch (node->token.type)
+    {
+    case CONCAT:
+      break;
+
+    case END_OF_RE:
+      assert (node->next == NULL);
+      break;
+
+    case OP_DUP_ASTERISK:
+    case OP_ALT:
+      {
+	int left, right;
+	dfa->has_plural_match = 1;
+	if (node->left != NULL)
+	  left = node->left->first->node_idx;
+	else
+	  left = node->next->node_idx;
+	if (node->right != NULL)
+	  right = node->right->first->node_idx;
+	else
+	  right = node->next->node_idx;
+	assert (left > -1);
+	assert (right > -1);
+	err = re_node_set_init_2 (dfa->edests + idx, left, right);
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case ANCHOR:
+    case OP_OPEN_SUBEXP:
+    case OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP:
+      err = re_node_set_init_1 (dfa->edests + idx, node->next->node_idx);
+      break;
+
+    case OP_BACK_REF:
+      dfa->nexts[idx] = node->next->node_idx;
+      if (node->token.type == OP_BACK_REF)
+	re_node_set_init_1 (dfa->edests + idx, dfa->nexts[idx]);
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      assert (!IS_EPSILON_NODE (node->token.type));
+      dfa->nexts[idx] = node->next->node_idx;
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return err;
+}
+
+/* Duplicate the epsilon closure of the node ROOT_NODE.
+   Note that duplicated nodes have constraint INIT_CONSTRAINT in addition
+   to their own constraint.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+duplicate_node_closure (dfa, top_org_node, top_clone_node, root_node,
+			init_constraint)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     int top_org_node, top_clone_node, root_node;
+     unsigned int init_constraint;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int org_node, clone_node, ret;
+  unsigned int constraint = init_constraint;
+  for (org_node = top_org_node, clone_node = top_clone_node;;)
+    {
+      int org_dest, clone_dest;
+      if (dfa->nodes[org_node].type == OP_BACK_REF)
+	{
+	  /* If the back reference epsilon-transit, its destination must
+	     also have the constraint.  Then duplicate the epsilon closure
+	     of the destination of the back reference, and store it in
+	     edests of the back reference.  */
+	  org_dest = dfa->nexts[org_node];
+	  re_node_set_empty (dfa->edests + clone_node);
+	  err = duplicate_node (&clone_dest, dfa, org_dest, constraint);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	  dfa->nexts[clone_node] = dfa->nexts[org_node];
+	  ret = re_node_set_insert (dfa->edests + clone_node, clone_dest);
+	  if (BE (ret < 0, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+	}
+      else if (dfa->edests[org_node].nelem == 0)
+	{
+	  /* In case of the node can't epsilon-transit, don't duplicate the
+	     destination and store the original destination as the
+	     destination of the node.  */
+	  dfa->nexts[clone_node] = dfa->nexts[org_node];
+	  break;
+	}
+      else if (dfa->edests[org_node].nelem == 1)
+	{
+	  /* In case of the node can epsilon-transit, and it has only one
+	     destination.  */
+	  org_dest = dfa->edests[org_node].elems[0];
+	  re_node_set_empty (dfa->edests + clone_node);
+	  if (dfa->nodes[org_node].type == ANCHOR)
+	    {
+	      /* In case of the node has another constraint, append it.  */
+	      if (org_node == root_node && clone_node != org_node)
+		{
+		  /* ...but if the node is root_node itself, it means the
+		     epsilon closure have a loop, then tie it to the
+		     destination of the root_node.  */
+		  ret = re_node_set_insert (dfa->edests + clone_node,
+					    org_dest);
+		  if (BE (ret < 0, 0))
+		    return REG_ESPACE;
+		  break;
+		}
+	      constraint |= dfa->nodes[org_node].opr.ctx_type;
+	    }
+	  err = duplicate_node (&clone_dest, dfa, org_dest, constraint);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	  ret = re_node_set_insert (dfa->edests + clone_node, clone_dest);
+	  if (BE (ret < 0, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+	}
+      else /* dfa->edests[org_node].nelem == 2 */
+	{
+	  /* In case of the node can epsilon-transit, and it has two
+	     destinations. In the bin_tree_t and DFA, that's '|' and '*'.   */
+	  org_dest = dfa->edests[org_node].elems[0];
+	  re_node_set_empty (dfa->edests + clone_node);
+	  /* Search for a duplicated node which satisfies the constraint.  */
+	  clone_dest = search_duplicated_node (dfa, org_dest, constraint);
+	  if (clone_dest == -1)
+	    {
+	      /* There are no such a duplicated node, create a new one.  */
+	      err = duplicate_node (&clone_dest, dfa, org_dest, constraint);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		return err;
+	      ret = re_node_set_insert (dfa->edests + clone_node, clone_dest);
+	      if (BE (ret < 0, 0))
+		return REG_ESPACE;
+	      err = duplicate_node_closure (dfa, org_dest, clone_dest,
+					    root_node, constraint);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		return err;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      /* There are a duplicated node which satisfy the constraint,
+		 use it to avoid infinite loop.  */
+	      ret = re_node_set_insert (dfa->edests + clone_node, clone_dest);
+	      if (BE (ret < 0, 0))
+		return REG_ESPACE;
+	    }
+
+	  org_dest = dfa->edests[org_node].elems[1];
+	  err = duplicate_node (&clone_dest, dfa, org_dest, constraint);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	  ret = re_node_set_insert (dfa->edests + clone_node, clone_dest);
+	  if (BE (ret < 0, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+	}
+      org_node = org_dest;
+      clone_node = clone_dest;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Search for a node which is duplicated from the node ORG_NODE, and
+   satisfies the constraint CONSTRAINT.  */
+
+static int
+search_duplicated_node (dfa, org_node, constraint)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     int org_node;
+     unsigned int constraint;
+{
+  int idx;
+  for (idx = dfa->nodes_len - 1; dfa->nodes[idx].duplicated && idx > 0; --idx)
+    {
+      if (org_node == dfa->org_indices[idx]
+	  && constraint == dfa->nodes[idx].constraint)
+	return idx; /* Found.  */
+    }
+  return -1; /* Not found.  */
+}
+
+/* Duplicate the node whose index is ORG_IDX and set the constraint CONSTRAINT.
+   The new index will be stored in NEW_IDX and return REG_NOERROR if succeeded,
+   otherwise return the error code.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+duplicate_node (new_idx, dfa, org_idx, constraint)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     int *new_idx, org_idx;
+     unsigned int constraint;
+{
+  int dup_idx = re_dfa_add_node (dfa, dfa->nodes[org_idx]);
+  if (BE (dup_idx == -1, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  dfa->nodes[dup_idx].constraint = constraint;
+  if (dfa->nodes[org_idx].type == ANCHOR)
+    dfa->nodes[dup_idx].constraint |= dfa->nodes[org_idx].opr.ctx_type;
+  dfa->nodes[dup_idx].duplicated = 1;
+
+  /* Store the index of the original node.  */
+  dfa->org_indices[dup_idx] = org_idx;
+  *new_idx = dup_idx;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+calc_inveclosure (dfa)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  int src, idx, ret;
+  for (idx = 0; idx < dfa->nodes_len; ++idx)
+    re_node_set_init_empty (dfa->inveclosures + idx);
+
+  for (src = 0; src < dfa->nodes_len; ++src)
+    {
+      int *elems = dfa->eclosures[src].elems;
+      for (idx = 0; idx < dfa->eclosures[src].nelem; ++idx)
+	{
+	  ret = re_node_set_insert_last (dfa->inveclosures + elems[idx], src);
+	  if (BE (ret == -1, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Calculate "eclosure" for all the node in DFA.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+calc_eclosure (dfa)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  int node_idx, incomplete;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (dfa->nodes_len > 0);
+#endif
+  incomplete = 0;
+  /* For each nodes, calculate epsilon closure.  */
+  for (node_idx = 0; ; ++node_idx)
+    {
+      reg_errcode_t err;
+      re_node_set eclosure_elem;
+      if (node_idx == dfa->nodes_len)
+	{
+	  if (!incomplete)
+	    break;
+	  incomplete = 0;
+	  node_idx = 0;
+	}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+      assert (dfa->eclosures[node_idx].nelem != -1);
+#endif
+
+      /* If we have already calculated, skip it.  */
+      if (dfa->eclosures[node_idx].nelem != 0)
+	continue;
+      /* Calculate epsilon closure of `node_idx'.  */
+      err = calc_eclosure_iter (&eclosure_elem, dfa, node_idx, 1);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+
+      if (dfa->eclosures[node_idx].nelem == 0)
+	{
+	  incomplete = 1;
+	  re_node_set_free (&eclosure_elem);
+	}
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Calculate epsilon closure of NODE.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+calc_eclosure_iter (new_set, dfa, node, root)
+     re_node_set *new_set;
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     int node, root;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  unsigned int constraint;
+  int i, incomplete;
+  re_node_set eclosure;
+  incomplete = 0;
+  err = re_node_set_alloc (&eclosure, dfa->edests[node].nelem + 1);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return err;
+
+  /* This indicates that we are calculating this node now.
+     We reference this value to avoid infinite loop.  */
+  dfa->eclosures[node].nelem = -1;
+
+  constraint = ((dfa->nodes[node].type == ANCHOR)
+		? dfa->nodes[node].opr.ctx_type : 0);
+  /* If the current node has constraints, duplicate all nodes.
+     Since they must inherit the constraints.  */
+  if (constraint
+      && dfa->edests[node].nelem
+      && !dfa->nodes[dfa->edests[node].elems[0]].duplicated)
+    {
+      int org_node, cur_node;
+      org_node = cur_node = node;
+      err = duplicate_node_closure (dfa, node, node, node, constraint);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+    }
+
+  /* Expand each epsilon destination nodes.  */
+  if (IS_EPSILON_NODE(dfa->nodes[node].type))
+    for (i = 0; i < dfa->edests[node].nelem; ++i)
+      {
+	re_node_set eclosure_elem;
+	int edest = dfa->edests[node].elems[i];
+	/* If calculating the epsilon closure of `edest' is in progress,
+	   return intermediate result.  */
+	if (dfa->eclosures[edest].nelem == -1)
+	  {
+	    incomplete = 1;
+	    continue;
+	  }
+	/* If we haven't calculated the epsilon closure of `edest' yet,
+	   calculate now. Otherwise use calculated epsilon closure.  */
+	if (dfa->eclosures[edest].nelem == 0)
+	  {
+	    err = calc_eclosure_iter (&eclosure_elem, dfa, edest, 0);
+	    if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	      return err;
+	  }
+	else
+	  eclosure_elem = dfa->eclosures[edest];
+	/* Merge the epsilon closure of `edest'.  */
+	re_node_set_merge (&eclosure, &eclosure_elem);
+	/* If the epsilon closure of `edest' is incomplete,
+	   the epsilon closure of this node is also incomplete.  */
+	if (dfa->eclosures[edest].nelem == 0)
+	  {
+	    incomplete = 1;
+	    re_node_set_free (&eclosure_elem);
+	  }
+      }
+
+  /* Epsilon closures include itself.  */
+  re_node_set_insert (&eclosure, node);
+  if (incomplete && !root)
+    dfa->eclosures[node].nelem = 0;
+  else
+    dfa->eclosures[node] = eclosure;
+  *new_set = eclosure;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Functions for token which are used in the parser.  */
+
+/* Fetch a token from INPUT.
+   We must not use this function inside bracket expressions.  */
+
+static void
+fetch_token (result, input, syntax)
+     re_token_t *result;
+     re_string_t *input;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  re_string_skip_bytes (input, peek_token (result, input, syntax));
+}
+
+/* Peek a token from INPUT, and return the length of the token.
+   We must not use this function inside bracket expressions.  */
+
+static int
+peek_token (token, input, syntax)
+     re_token_t *token;
+     re_string_t *input;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  unsigned char c;
+
+  if (re_string_eoi (input))
+    {
+      token->type = END_OF_RE;
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  c = re_string_peek_byte (input, 0);
+  token->opr.c = c;
+
+  token->word_char = 0;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  token->mb_partial = 0;
+  if (input->mb_cur_max > 1 &&
+      !re_string_first_byte (input, re_string_cur_idx (input)))
+    {
+      token->type = CHARACTER;
+      token->mb_partial = 1;
+      return 1;
+    }
+#endif
+  if (c == '\\')
+    {
+      unsigned char c2;
+      if (re_string_cur_idx (input) + 1 >= re_string_length (input))
+	{
+	  token->type = BACK_SLASH;
+	  return 1;
+	}
+
+      c2 = re_string_peek_byte_case (input, 1);
+      token->opr.c = c2;
+      token->type = CHARACTER;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (input->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	{
+	  wint_t wc = re_string_wchar_at (input,
+					  re_string_cur_idx (input) + 1);
+	  token->word_char = IS_WIDE_WORD_CHAR (wc) != 0;
+	}
+      else
+#endif
+	token->word_char = IS_WORD_CHAR (c2) != 0;
+
+      switch (c2)
+	{
+	case '|':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS) && !(syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR))
+	    token->type = OP_ALT;
+	  break;
+	case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
+	case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS))
+	    {
+	      token->type = OP_BACK_REF;
+	      token->opr.idx = c2 - '1';
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case '<':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    {
+	      token->type = ANCHOR;
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = WORD_FIRST;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case '>':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    {
+	      token->type = ANCHOR;
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = WORD_LAST;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 'b':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    {
+	      token->type = ANCHOR;
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = WORD_DELIM;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 'B':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    {
+	      token->type = ANCHOR;
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = NOT_WORD_DELIM;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case 'w':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    token->type = OP_WORD;
+	  break;
+	case 'W':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    token->type = OP_NOTWORD;
+	  break;
+	case 's':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    token->type = OP_SPACE;
+	  break;
+	case 'S':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    token->type = OP_NOTSPACE;
+	  break;
+	case '`':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    {
+	      token->type = ANCHOR;
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = BUF_FIRST;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case '\'':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS))
+	    {
+	      token->type = ANCHOR;
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = BUF_LAST;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	case '(':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS))
+	    token->type = OP_OPEN_SUBEXP;
+	  break;
+	case ')':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS))
+	    token->type = OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP;
+	  break;
+	case '+':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS) && (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM))
+	    token->type = OP_DUP_PLUS;
+	  break;
+	case '?':
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS) && (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM))
+	    token->type = OP_DUP_QUESTION;
+	  break;
+	case '{':
+	  if ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)))
+	    token->type = OP_OPEN_DUP_NUM;
+	  break;
+	case '}':
+	  if ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)))
+	    token->type = OP_CLOSE_DUP_NUM;
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  break;
+	}
+      return 2;
+    }
+
+  token->type = CHARACTER;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (input->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    {
+      wint_t wc = re_string_wchar_at (input, re_string_cur_idx (input));
+      token->word_char = IS_WIDE_WORD_CHAR (wc) != 0;
+    }
+  else
+#endif
+    token->word_char = IS_WORD_CHAR (token->opr.c);
+
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    case '\n':
+      if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
+	token->type = OP_ALT;
+      break;
+    case '|':
+      if (!(syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS) && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR))
+	token->type = OP_ALT;
+      break;
+    case '*':
+      token->type = OP_DUP_ASTERISK;
+      break;
+    case '+':
+      if (!(syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS) && !(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM))
+	token->type = OP_DUP_PLUS;
+      break;
+    case '?':
+      if (!(syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS) && !(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM))
+	token->type = OP_DUP_QUESTION;
+      break;
+    case '{':
+      if ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
+	token->type = OP_OPEN_DUP_NUM;
+      break;
+    case '}':
+      if ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
+	token->type = OP_CLOSE_DUP_NUM;
+      break;
+    case '(':
+      if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+	token->type = OP_OPEN_SUBEXP;
+      break;
+    case ')':
+      if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+	token->type = OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP;
+      break;
+    case '[':
+      token->type = OP_OPEN_BRACKET;
+      break;
+    case '.':
+      token->type = OP_PERIOD;
+      break;
+    case '^':
+      if (!(syntax & (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS | RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE)) &&
+	  re_string_cur_idx (input) != 0)
+	{
+	  char prev = re_string_peek_byte (input, -1);
+	  if (!(syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT) || prev != '\n')
+	    break;
+	}
+      token->type = ANCHOR;
+      token->opr.ctx_type = LINE_FIRST;
+      break;
+    case '$':
+      if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS) &&
+	  re_string_cur_idx (input) + 1 != re_string_length (input))
+	{
+	  re_token_t next;
+	  re_string_skip_bytes (input, 1);
+	  peek_token (&next, input, syntax);
+	  re_string_skip_bytes (input, -1);
+	  if (next.type != OP_ALT && next.type != OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP)
+	    break;
+	}
+      token->type = ANCHOR;
+      token->opr.ctx_type = LINE_LAST;
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Peek a token from INPUT, and return the length of the token.
+   We must not use this function out of bracket expressions.  */
+
+static int
+peek_token_bracket (token, input, syntax)
+     re_token_t *token;
+     re_string_t *input;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  unsigned char c;
+  if (re_string_eoi (input))
+    {
+      token->type = END_OF_RE;
+      return 0;
+    }
+  c = re_string_peek_byte (input, 0);
+  token->opr.c = c;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (input->mb_cur_max > 1 &&
+      !re_string_first_byte (input, re_string_cur_idx (input)))
+    {
+      token->type = CHARACTER;
+      return 1;
+    }
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+  if (c == '\\' && (syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS)
+      && re_string_cur_idx (input) + 1 < re_string_length (input))
+    {
+      /* In this case, '\' escape a character.  */
+      unsigned char c2;
+      re_string_skip_bytes (input, 1);
+      c2 = re_string_peek_byte (input, 0);
+      token->opr.c = c2;
+      token->type = CHARACTER;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  if (c == '[') /* '[' is a special char in a bracket exps.  */
+    {
+      unsigned char c2;
+      int token_len;
+      if (re_string_cur_idx (input) + 1 < re_string_length (input))
+	c2 = re_string_peek_byte (input, 1);
+      else
+	c2 = 0;
+      token->opr.c = c2;
+      token_len = 2;
+      switch (c2)
+	{
+	case '.':
+	  token->type = OP_OPEN_COLL_ELEM;
+	  break;
+	case '=':
+	  token->type = OP_OPEN_EQUIV_CLASS;
+	  break;
+	case ':':
+	  if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES)
+	    {
+	      token->type = OP_OPEN_CHAR_CLASS;
+	      break;
+	    }
+	  /* else fall through.  */
+	default:
+	  token->type = CHARACTER;
+	  token->opr.c = c;
+	  token_len = 1;
+	  break;
+	}
+      return token_len;
+    }
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    case '-':
+      token->type = OP_CHARSET_RANGE;
+      break;
+    case ']':
+      token->type = OP_CLOSE_BRACKET;
+      break;
+    case '^':
+      token->type = OP_NON_MATCH_LIST;
+      break;
+    default:
+      token->type = CHARACTER;
+    }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Functions for parser.  */
+
+/* Entry point of the parser.
+   Parse the regular expression REGEXP and return the structure tree.
+   If an error is occured, ERR is set by error code, and return NULL.
+   This function build the following tree, from regular expression <reg_exp>:
+	   CAT
+	   / \
+	  /   \
+   <reg_exp>  EOR
+
+   CAT means concatenation.
+   EOR means end of regular expression.  */
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+parse (regexp, preg, syntax, err)
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     regex_t *preg;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  bin_tree_t *tree, *eor, *root;
+  re_token_t current_token;
+  dfa->syntax = syntax;
+  fetch_token (&current_token, regexp, syntax | RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE);
+  tree = parse_reg_exp (regexp, preg, &current_token, syntax, 0, err);
+  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+    return NULL;
+  eor = create_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, END_OF_RE);
+  if (tree != NULL)
+    root = create_tree (dfa, tree, eor, CONCAT);
+  else
+    root = eor;
+  if (BE (eor == NULL || root == NULL, 0))
+    {
+      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  return root;
+}
+
+/* This function build the following tree, from regular expression
+   <branch1>|<branch2>:
+	   ALT
+	   / \
+	  /   \
+   <branch1> <branch2>
+
+   ALT means alternative, which represents the operator `|'.  */
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+parse_reg_exp (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err)
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     regex_t *preg;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     int nest;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  bin_tree_t *tree, *branch = NULL;
+  tree = parse_branch (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err);
+  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+    return NULL;
+
+  while (token->type == OP_ALT)
+    {
+      fetch_token (token, regexp, syntax | RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE);
+      if (token->type != OP_ALT && token->type != END_OF_RE
+	  && (nest == 0 || token->type != OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP))
+	{
+	  branch = parse_branch (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err);
+	  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && branch == NULL, 0))
+	    return NULL;
+	}
+      else
+	branch = NULL;
+      tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, branch, OP_ALT);
+      if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+    }
+  return tree;
+}
+
+/* This function build the following tree, from regular expression
+   <exp1><exp2>:
+	CAT
+	/ \
+       /   \
+   <exp1> <exp2>
+
+   CAT means concatenation.  */
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+parse_branch (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err)
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     regex_t *preg;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     int nest;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+  bin_tree_t *tree, *exp;
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  tree = parse_expression (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err);
+  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+    return NULL;
+
+  while (token->type != OP_ALT && token->type != END_OF_RE
+	 && (nest == 0 || token->type != OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP))
+    {
+      exp = parse_expression (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && exp == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      if (tree != NULL && exp != NULL)
+	{
+	  tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, exp, CONCAT);
+	  if (tree == NULL)
+	    {
+	      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (tree == NULL)
+	tree = exp;
+      /* Otherwise exp == NULL, we don't need to create new tree.  */
+    }
+  return tree;
+}
+
+/* This function build the following tree, from regular expression a*:
+	 *
+	 |
+	 a
+*/
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+parse_expression (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err)
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     regex_t *preg;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     int nest;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  bin_tree_t *tree;
+  switch (token->type)
+    {
+    case CHARACTER:
+      tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+      if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	{
+	  while (!re_string_eoi (regexp)
+		 && !re_string_first_byte (regexp, re_string_cur_idx (regexp)))
+	    {
+	      bin_tree_t *mbc_remain;
+	      fetch_token (token, regexp, syntax);
+	      mbc_remain = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+	      tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, mbc_remain, CONCAT);
+	      if (BE (mbc_remain == NULL || tree == NULL, 0))
+		{
+		  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+		  return NULL;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+#endif
+      break;
+    case OP_OPEN_SUBEXP:
+      tree = parse_sub_exp (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest + 1, err);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+	return NULL;
+      break;
+    case OP_OPEN_BRACKET:
+      tree = parse_bracket_exp (regexp, dfa, token, syntax, err);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+	return NULL;
+      break;
+    case OP_BACK_REF:
+      if (!BE (dfa->completed_bkref_map & (1 << token->opr.idx), 1))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ESUBREG;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      dfa->used_bkref_map |= 1 << token->opr.idx;
+      tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+      if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      ++dfa->nbackref;
+      dfa->has_mb_node = 1;
+      break;
+    case OP_OPEN_DUP_NUM:
+      if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP)
+	{
+	  *err = REG_BADRPT;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+    case OP_DUP_ASTERISK:
+    case OP_DUP_PLUS:
+    case OP_DUP_QUESTION:
+      if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
+	{
+	  *err = REG_BADRPT;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)
+	{
+	  fetch_token (token, regexp, syntax);
+	  return parse_expression (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err);
+	}
+      /* else fall through  */
+    case OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP:
+      if ((token->type == OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP) &&
+	  !(syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ERPAREN;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      /* else fall through  */
+    case OP_CLOSE_DUP_NUM:
+      /* We treat it as a normal character.  */
+
+      /* Then we can these characters as normal characters.  */
+      token->type = CHARACTER;
+      /* mb_partial and word_char bits should be initialized already
+	 by peek_token.  */
+      tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+      if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      break;
+    case ANCHOR:
+      if ((token->opr.ctx_type
+	   & (WORD_DELIM | NOT_WORD_DELIM | WORD_FIRST | WORD_LAST))
+	  && dfa->word_ops_used == 0)
+	init_word_char (dfa);
+      if (token->opr.ctx_type == WORD_DELIM
+          || token->opr.ctx_type == NOT_WORD_DELIM)
+	{
+	  bin_tree_t *tree_first, *tree_last;
+	  if (token->opr.ctx_type == WORD_DELIM)
+	    {
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = WORD_FIRST;
+	      tree_first = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = WORD_LAST;
+            }
+          else
+            {
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = INSIDE_WORD;
+	      tree_first = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+	      token->opr.ctx_type = INSIDE_NOTWORD;
+            }
+	  tree_last = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+	  tree = create_tree (dfa, tree_first, tree_last, OP_ALT);
+	  if (BE (tree_first == NULL || tree_last == NULL || tree == NULL, 0))
+	    {
+	      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+	  if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+	    {
+	      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+      /* We must return here, since ANCHORs can't be followed
+	 by repetition operators.
+	 eg. RE"^*" is invalid or "<ANCHOR(^)><CHAR(*)>",
+	     it must not be "<ANCHOR(^)><REPEAT(*)>".  */
+      fetch_token (token, regexp, syntax);
+      return tree;
+    case OP_PERIOD:
+      tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, token);
+      if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+      if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	dfa->has_mb_node = 1;
+      break;
+    case OP_WORD:
+    case OP_NOTWORD:
+      tree = build_charclass_op (dfa, regexp->trans,
+				 (const unsigned char *) "alnum",
+				 (const unsigned char *) "_",
+				 token->type == OP_NOTWORD, err);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+	return NULL;
+      break;
+    case OP_SPACE:
+    case OP_NOTSPACE:
+      tree = build_charclass_op (dfa, regexp->trans,
+				 (const unsigned char *) "space",
+				 (const unsigned char *) "",
+				 token->type == OP_NOTSPACE, err);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+	return NULL;
+      break;
+    case OP_ALT:
+    case END_OF_RE:
+      return NULL;
+    case BACK_SLASH:
+      *err = REG_EESCAPE;
+      return NULL;
+    default:
+      /* Must not happen?  */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+      assert (0);
+#endif
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  fetch_token (token, regexp, syntax);
+
+  while (token->type == OP_DUP_ASTERISK || token->type == OP_DUP_PLUS
+	 || token->type == OP_DUP_QUESTION || token->type == OP_OPEN_DUP_NUM)
+    {
+      tree = parse_dup_op (tree, regexp, dfa, token, syntax, err);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR && tree == NULL, 0))
+	return NULL;
+      /* In BRE consecutive duplications are not allowed.  */
+      if ((syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP)
+	  && (token->type == OP_DUP_ASTERISK
+	      || token->type == OP_OPEN_DUP_NUM))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_BADRPT;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return tree;
+}
+
+/* This function build the following tree, from regular expression
+   (<reg_exp>):
+	 SUBEXP
+	    |
+	<reg_exp>
+*/
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+parse_sub_exp (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err)
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     regex_t *preg;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     int nest;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  bin_tree_t *tree;
+  size_t cur_nsub;
+  cur_nsub = preg->re_nsub++;
+
+  fetch_token (token, regexp, syntax | RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE);
+
+  /* The subexpression may be a null string.  */
+  if (token->type == OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP)
+    tree = NULL;
+  else
+    {
+      tree = parse_reg_exp (regexp, preg, token, syntax, nest, err);
+      if (BE (*err == REG_NOERROR && token->type != OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP, 0))
+        *err = REG_EPAREN;
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return NULL;
+    }
+  dfa->completed_bkref_map |= 1 << cur_nsub;
+
+  tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, NULL, SUBEXP);
+  if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+    {
+      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  tree->token.opr.idx = cur_nsub;
+  return tree;
+}
+
+/* This function parse repetition operators like "*", "+", "{1,3}" etc.  */
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+parse_dup_op (elem, regexp, dfa, token, syntax, err)
+     bin_tree_t *elem;
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+  bin_tree_t *tree = NULL, *old_tree = NULL;
+  int i, start, end, start_idx = re_string_cur_idx (regexp);
+  re_token_t start_token = *token;
+
+  if (token->type == OP_OPEN_DUP_NUM)
+    {
+      end = 0;
+      start = fetch_number (regexp, token, syntax);
+      if (start == -1)
+	{
+	  if (token->type == CHARACTER && token->opr.c == ',')
+	    start = 0; /* We treat "{,m}" as "{0,m}".  */
+	  else
+	    {
+	      *err = REG_BADBR; /* <re>{} is invalid.  */
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+      if (BE (start != -2, 1))
+	{
+	  /* We treat "{n}" as "{n,n}".  */
+	  end = ((token->type == OP_CLOSE_DUP_NUM) ? start
+		 : ((token->type == CHARACTER && token->opr.c == ',')
+		    ? fetch_number (regexp, token, syntax) : -2));
+	}
+      if (BE (start == -2 || end == -2, 0))
+	{
+	  /* Invalid sequence.  */
+	  if (BE (!(syntax & RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD), 0))
+	    {
+	      if (token->type == END_OF_RE)
+		*err = REG_EBRACE;
+	      else
+		*err = REG_BADBR;
+
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+
+	  /* If the syntax bit is set, rollback.  */
+	  re_string_set_index (regexp, start_idx);
+	  *token = start_token;
+	  token->type = CHARACTER;
+	  /* mb_partial and word_char bits should be already initialized by
+	     peek_token.  */
+	  return elem;
+	}
+
+      if (BE (end != -1 && start > end, 0))
+	{
+	  /* First number greater than second.  */
+	  *err = REG_BADBR;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      start = (token->type == OP_DUP_PLUS) ? 1 : 0;
+      end = (token->type == OP_DUP_QUESTION) ? 1 : -1;
+    }
+
+  fetch_token (token, regexp, syntax);
+
+  if (BE (elem == NULL, 0))
+    return NULL;
+  if (BE (start == 0 && end == 0, 0))
+    {
+      postorder (elem, free_tree, NULL);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  /* Extract "<re>{n,m}" to "<re><re>...<re><re>{0,<m-n>}".  */
+  if (BE (start > 0, 0))
+    {
+      tree = elem;
+      for (i = 2; i <= start; ++i)
+	{
+	  elem = duplicate_tree (elem, dfa);
+	  tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, elem, CONCAT);
+	  if (BE (elem == NULL || tree == NULL, 0))
+	    goto parse_dup_op_espace;
+	}
+
+      if (start == end)
+	return tree;
+
+      /* Duplicate ELEM before it is marked optional.  */
+      elem = duplicate_tree (elem, dfa);
+      old_tree = tree;
+    }
+  else
+    old_tree = NULL;
+
+  if (elem->token.type == SUBEXP)
+    postorder (elem, mark_opt_subexp, (void *) (long) elem->token.opr.idx);
+
+  tree = create_tree (dfa, elem, NULL, (end == -1 ? OP_DUP_ASTERISK : OP_ALT));
+  if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+    goto parse_dup_op_espace;
+
+  /* This loop is actually executed only when end != -1,
+     to rewrite <re>{0,n} as (<re>(<re>...<re>?)?)?...  We have
+     already created the start+1-th copy.  */
+  for (i = start + 2; i <= end; ++i)
+    {
+      elem = duplicate_tree (elem, dfa);
+      tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, elem, CONCAT);
+      if (BE (elem == NULL || tree == NULL, 0))
+        goto parse_dup_op_espace;
+
+      tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, NULL, OP_ALT);
+      if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+        goto parse_dup_op_espace;
+    }
+
+  if (old_tree)
+    tree = create_tree (dfa, old_tree, tree, CONCAT);
+
+  return tree;
+
+ parse_dup_op_espace:
+  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Size of the names for collating symbol/equivalence_class/character_class.
+   I'm not sure, but maybe enough.  */
+#define BRACKET_NAME_BUF_SIZE 32
+
+#ifndef _LIBC
+  /* Local function for parse_bracket_exp only used in case of NOT _LIBC.
+     Build the range expression which starts from START_ELEM, and ends
+     at END_ELEM.  The result are written to MBCSET and SBCSET.
+     RANGE_ALLOC is the allocated size of mbcset->range_starts, and
+     mbcset->range_ends, is a pointer argument sinse we may
+     update it.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+# ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+build_range_exp (sbcset, mbcset, range_alloc, start_elem, end_elem)
+     re_charset_t *mbcset;
+     int *range_alloc;
+# else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+build_range_exp (sbcset, start_elem, end_elem)
+# endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+     re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+     bracket_elem_t *start_elem, *end_elem;
+{
+  unsigned int start_ch, end_ch;
+  /* Equivalence Classes and Character Classes can't be a range start/end.  */
+  if (BE (start_elem->type == EQUIV_CLASS || start_elem->type == CHAR_CLASS
+	  || end_elem->type == EQUIV_CLASS || end_elem->type == CHAR_CLASS,
+	  0))
+    return REG_ERANGE;
+
+  /* We can handle no multi character collating elements without libc
+     support.  */
+  if (BE ((start_elem->type == COLL_SYM
+	   && strlen ((char *) start_elem->opr.name) > 1)
+	  || (end_elem->type == COLL_SYM
+	      && strlen ((char *) end_elem->opr.name) > 1), 0))
+    return REG_ECOLLATE;
+
+# ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  {
+    wchar_t wc, start_wc, end_wc;
+    wchar_t cmp_buf[6] = {L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0'};
+
+    start_ch = ((start_elem->type == SB_CHAR) ? start_elem->opr.ch
+		: ((start_elem->type == COLL_SYM) ? start_elem->opr.name[0]
+		   : 0));
+    end_ch = ((end_elem->type == SB_CHAR) ? end_elem->opr.ch
+	      : ((end_elem->type == COLL_SYM) ? end_elem->opr.name[0]
+		 : 0));
+    start_wc = ((start_elem->type == SB_CHAR || start_elem->type == COLL_SYM)
+		? __btowc (start_ch) : start_elem->opr.wch);
+    end_wc = ((end_elem->type == SB_CHAR || end_elem->type == COLL_SYM)
+	      ? __btowc (end_ch) : end_elem->opr.wch);
+    if (start_wc == WEOF || end_wc == WEOF)
+      return REG_ECOLLATE;
+    cmp_buf[0] = start_wc;
+    cmp_buf[4] = end_wc;
+    if (wcscoll (cmp_buf, cmp_buf + 4) > 0)
+      return REG_ERANGE;
+
+    /* Got valid collation sequence values, add them as a new entry.
+       However, for !_LIBC we have no collation elements: if the
+       character set is single byte, the single byte character set
+       that we build below suffices.  parse_bracket_exp passes
+       no MBCSET if dfa->mb_cur_max == 1.  */
+    if (mbcset)
+      {
+        /* Check the space of the arrays.  */
+        if (BE (*range_alloc == mbcset->nranges, 0))
+          {
+	    /* There is not enough space, need realloc.  */
+	    wchar_t *new_array_start, *new_array_end;
+	    int new_nranges;
+
+	    /* +1 in case of mbcset->nranges is 0.  */
+	    new_nranges = 2 * mbcset->nranges + 1;
+	    /* Use realloc since mbcset->range_starts and mbcset->range_ends
+	       are NULL if *range_alloc == 0.  */
+	    new_array_start = re_realloc (mbcset->range_starts, wchar_t,
+				          new_nranges);
+	    new_array_end = re_realloc (mbcset->range_ends, wchar_t,
+				        new_nranges);
+
+	    if (BE (new_array_start == NULL || new_array_end == NULL, 0))
+	      return REG_ESPACE;
+
+	    mbcset->range_starts = new_array_start;
+	    mbcset->range_ends = new_array_end;
+	    *range_alloc = new_nranges;
+          }
+
+        mbcset->range_starts[mbcset->nranges] = start_wc;
+        mbcset->range_ends[mbcset->nranges++] = end_wc;
+      }
+
+    /* Build the table for single byte characters.  */
+    for (wc = 0; wc < SBC_MAX; ++wc)
+      {
+	cmp_buf[2] = wc;
+	if (wcscoll (cmp_buf, cmp_buf + 2) <= 0
+	    && wcscoll (cmp_buf + 2, cmp_buf + 4) <= 0)
+	  bitset_set (sbcset, wc);
+      }
+  }
+# else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  {
+    unsigned int ch;
+    start_ch = ((start_elem->type == SB_CHAR ) ? start_elem->opr.ch
+		: ((start_elem->type == COLL_SYM) ? start_elem->opr.name[0]
+		   : 0));
+    end_ch = ((end_elem->type == SB_CHAR ) ? end_elem->opr.ch
+	      : ((end_elem->type == COLL_SYM) ? end_elem->opr.name[0]
+		 : 0));
+    if (start_ch > end_ch)
+      return REG_ERANGE;
+    /* Build the table for single byte characters.  */
+    for (ch = 0; ch < SBC_MAX; ++ch)
+      if (start_ch <= ch  && ch <= end_ch)
+	bitset_set (sbcset, ch);
+  }
+# endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+#endif /* not _LIBC */
+
+#ifndef _LIBC
+/* Helper function for parse_bracket_exp only used in case of NOT _LIBC..
+   Build the collating element which is represented by NAME.
+   The result are written to MBCSET and SBCSET.
+   COLL_SYM_ALLOC is the allocated size of mbcset->coll_sym, is a
+   pointer argument since we may update it.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+# ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+build_collating_symbol (sbcset, mbcset, coll_sym_alloc, name)
+     re_charset_t *mbcset;
+     int *coll_sym_alloc;
+# else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+build_collating_symbol (sbcset, name)
+# endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+     re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+     const unsigned char *name;
+{
+  size_t name_len = strlen ((const char *) name);
+  if (BE (name_len != 1, 0))
+    return REG_ECOLLATE;
+  else
+    {
+      bitset_set (sbcset, name[0]);
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+}
+#endif /* not _LIBC */
+
+/* This function parse bracket expression like "[abc]", "[a-c]",
+   "[[.a-a.]]" etc.  */
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+parse_bracket_exp (regexp, dfa, token, syntax, err)
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  const unsigned char *collseqmb;
+  const char *collseqwc;
+  uint32_t nrules;
+  int32_t table_size;
+  const int32_t *symb_table;
+  const unsigned char *extra;
+
+  /* Local function for parse_bracket_exp used in _LIBC environement.
+     Seek the collating symbol entry correspondings to NAME.
+     Return the index of the symbol in the SYMB_TABLE.  */
+
+  auto inline int32_t
+  __attribute ((always_inline))
+  seek_collating_symbol_entry (name, name_len)
+	 const unsigned char *name;
+	 size_t name_len;
+    {
+      int32_t hash = elem_hash ((const char *) name, name_len);
+      int32_t elem = hash % table_size;
+      int32_t second = hash % (table_size - 2);
+      while (symb_table[2 * elem] != 0)
+	{
+	  /* First compare the hashing value.  */
+	  if (symb_table[2 * elem] == hash
+	      /* Compare the length of the name.  */
+	      && name_len == extra[symb_table[2 * elem + 1]]
+	      /* Compare the name.  */
+	      && memcmp (name, &extra[symb_table[2 * elem + 1] + 1],
+			 name_len) == 0)
+	    {
+	      /* Yep, this is the entry.  */
+	      break;
+	    }
+
+	  /* Next entry.  */
+	  elem += second;
+	}
+      return elem;
+    }
+
+  /* Local function for parse_bracket_exp used in _LIBC environement.
+     Look up the collation sequence value of BR_ELEM.
+     Return the value if succeeded, UINT_MAX otherwise.  */
+
+  auto inline unsigned int
+  __attribute ((always_inline))
+  lookup_collation_sequence_value (br_elem)
+	 bracket_elem_t *br_elem;
+    {
+      if (br_elem->type == SB_CHAR)
+	{
+	  /*
+	  if (MB_CUR_MAX == 1)
+	  */
+	  if (nrules == 0)
+	    return collseqmb[br_elem->opr.ch];
+	  else
+	    {
+	      wint_t wc = __btowc (br_elem->opr.ch);
+	      return __collseq_table_lookup (collseqwc, wc);
+	    }
+	}
+      else if (br_elem->type == MB_CHAR)
+	{
+	  return __collseq_table_lookup (collseqwc, br_elem->opr.wch);
+	}
+      else if (br_elem->type == COLL_SYM)
+	{
+	  size_t sym_name_len = strlen ((char *) br_elem->opr.name);
+	  if (nrules != 0)
+	    {
+	      int32_t elem, idx;
+	      elem = seek_collating_symbol_entry (br_elem->opr.name,
+						  sym_name_len);
+	      if (symb_table[2 * elem] != 0)
+		{
+		  /* We found the entry.  */
+		  idx = symb_table[2 * elem + 1];
+		  /* Skip the name of collating element name.  */
+		  idx += 1 + extra[idx];
+		  /* Skip the byte sequence of the collating element.  */
+		  idx += 1 + extra[idx];
+		  /* Adjust for the alignment.  */
+		  idx = (idx + 3) & ~3;
+		  /* Skip the multibyte collation sequence value.  */
+		  idx += sizeof (unsigned int);
+		  /* Skip the wide char sequence of the collating element.  */
+		  idx += sizeof (unsigned int) *
+		    (1 + *(unsigned int *) (extra + idx));
+		  /* Return the collation sequence value.  */
+		  return *(unsigned int *) (extra + idx);
+		}
+	      else if (symb_table[2 * elem] == 0 && sym_name_len == 1)
+		{
+		  /* No valid character.  Match it as a single byte
+		     character.  */
+		  return collseqmb[br_elem->opr.name[0]];
+		}
+	    }
+	  else if (sym_name_len == 1)
+	    return collseqmb[br_elem->opr.name[0]];
+	}
+      return UINT_MAX;
+    }
+
+  /* Local function for parse_bracket_exp used in _LIBC environement.
+     Build the range expression which starts from START_ELEM, and ends
+     at END_ELEM.  The result are written to MBCSET and SBCSET.
+     RANGE_ALLOC is the allocated size of mbcset->range_starts, and
+     mbcset->range_ends, is a pointer argument sinse we may
+     update it.  */
+
+  auto inline reg_errcode_t
+  __attribute ((always_inline))
+  build_range_exp (sbcset, mbcset, range_alloc, start_elem, end_elem)
+	 re_charset_t *mbcset;
+	 int *range_alloc;
+	 re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+	 bracket_elem_t *start_elem, *end_elem;
+    {
+      unsigned int ch;
+      uint32_t start_collseq;
+      uint32_t end_collseq;
+
+      /* Equivalence Classes and Character Classes can't be a range
+	 start/end.  */
+      if (BE (start_elem->type == EQUIV_CLASS || start_elem->type == CHAR_CLASS
+	      || end_elem->type == EQUIV_CLASS || end_elem->type == CHAR_CLASS,
+	      0))
+	return REG_ERANGE;
+
+      start_collseq = lookup_collation_sequence_value (start_elem);
+      end_collseq = lookup_collation_sequence_value (end_elem);
+      /* Check start/end collation sequence values.  */
+      if (BE (start_collseq == UINT_MAX || end_collseq == UINT_MAX, 0))
+	return REG_ECOLLATE;
+      if (BE ((syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES) && start_collseq > end_collseq, 0))
+	return REG_ERANGE;
+
+      /* Got valid collation sequence values, add them as a new entry.
+	 However, if we have no collation elements, and the character set
+	 is single byte, the single byte character set that we
+	 build below suffices. */
+      if (nrules > 0 || dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	{
+          /* Check the space of the arrays.  */
+          if (BE (*range_alloc == mbcset->nranges, 0))
+	    {
+	      /* There is not enough space, need realloc.  */
+	      uint32_t *new_array_start;
+	      uint32_t *new_array_end;
+	      int new_nranges;
+
+	      /* +1 in case of mbcset->nranges is 0.  */
+	      new_nranges = 2 * mbcset->nranges + 1;
+	      new_array_start = re_realloc (mbcset->range_starts, uint32_t,
+					    new_nranges);
+	      new_array_end = re_realloc (mbcset->range_ends, uint32_t,
+				          new_nranges);
+
+	      if (BE (new_array_start == NULL || new_array_end == NULL, 0))
+	        return REG_ESPACE;
+
+	      mbcset->range_starts = new_array_start;
+	      mbcset->range_ends = new_array_end;
+	      *range_alloc = new_nranges;
+	    }
+
+          mbcset->range_starts[mbcset->nranges] = start_collseq;
+          mbcset->range_ends[mbcset->nranges++] = end_collseq;
+	}
+
+      /* Build the table for single byte characters.  */
+      for (ch = 0; ch < SBC_MAX; ch++)
+	{
+	  uint32_t ch_collseq;
+	  /*
+	  if (MB_CUR_MAX == 1)
+	  */
+	  if (nrules == 0)
+	    ch_collseq = collseqmb[ch];
+	  else
+	    ch_collseq = __collseq_table_lookup (collseqwc, __btowc (ch));
+	  if (start_collseq <= ch_collseq && ch_collseq <= end_collseq)
+	    bitset_set (sbcset, ch);
+	}
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+
+  /* Local function for parse_bracket_exp used in _LIBC environement.
+     Build the collating element which is represented by NAME.
+     The result are written to MBCSET and SBCSET.
+     COLL_SYM_ALLOC is the allocated size of mbcset->coll_sym, is a
+     pointer argument sinse we may update it.  */
+
+  auto inline reg_errcode_t
+  __attribute ((always_inline))
+  build_collating_symbol (sbcset, mbcset, coll_sym_alloc, name)
+	 re_charset_t *mbcset;
+	 int *coll_sym_alloc;
+	 re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+	 const unsigned char *name;
+    {
+      int32_t elem, idx;
+      size_t name_len = strlen ((const char *) name);
+      if (nrules != 0)
+	{
+	  elem = seek_collating_symbol_entry (name, name_len);
+	  if (symb_table[2 * elem] != 0)
+	    {
+	      /* We found the entry.  */
+	      idx = symb_table[2 * elem + 1];
+	      /* Skip the name of collating element name.  */
+	      idx += 1 + extra[idx];
+	    }
+	  else if (symb_table[2 * elem] == 0 && name_len == 1)
+	    {
+	      /* No valid character, treat it as a normal
+		 character.  */
+	      bitset_set (sbcset, name[0]);
+	      return REG_NOERROR;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    return REG_ECOLLATE;
+
+	  /* Got valid collation sequence, add it as a new entry.  */
+	  /* Check the space of the arrays.  */
+	  if (BE (*coll_sym_alloc == mbcset->ncoll_syms, 0))
+	    {
+	      /* Not enough, realloc it.  */
+	      /* +1 in case of mbcset->ncoll_syms is 0.  */
+	      int new_coll_sym_alloc = 2 * mbcset->ncoll_syms + 1;
+	      /* Use realloc since mbcset->coll_syms is NULL
+		 if *alloc == 0.  */
+	      int32_t *new_coll_syms = re_realloc (mbcset->coll_syms, int32_t,
+						   new_coll_sym_alloc);
+	      if (BE (new_coll_syms == NULL, 0))
+		return REG_ESPACE;
+	      mbcset->coll_syms = new_coll_syms;
+	      *coll_sym_alloc = new_coll_sym_alloc;
+	    }
+	  mbcset->coll_syms[mbcset->ncoll_syms++] = idx;
+	  return REG_NOERROR;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  if (BE (name_len != 1, 0))
+	    return REG_ECOLLATE;
+	  else
+	    {
+	      bitset_set (sbcset, name[0]);
+	      return REG_NOERROR;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+#endif
+
+  re_token_t br_token;
+  re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  re_charset_t *mbcset;
+  int coll_sym_alloc = 0, range_alloc = 0, mbchar_alloc = 0;
+  int equiv_class_alloc = 0, char_class_alloc = 0;
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  int non_match = 0;
+  bin_tree_t *work_tree;
+  int token_len;
+  int first_round = 1;
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  collseqmb = (const unsigned char *)
+    _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQMB);
+  nrules = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
+  if (nrules)
+    {
+      /*
+      if (MB_CUR_MAX > 1)
+      */
+	collseqwc = _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQWC);
+      table_size = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_HASH_SIZEMB);
+      symb_table = (const int32_t *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
+						  _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_TABLEMB);
+      extra = (const unsigned char *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
+						   _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB);
+    }
+#endif
+  sbcset = (re_bitset_ptr_t) calloc (sizeof (unsigned int), BITSET_UINTS);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  mbcset = (re_charset_t *) calloc (sizeof (re_charset_t), 1);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (BE (sbcset == NULL || mbcset == NULL, 0))
+#else
+  if (BE (sbcset == NULL, 0))
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+    {
+      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  token_len = peek_token_bracket (token, regexp, syntax);
+  if (BE (token->type == END_OF_RE, 0))
+    {
+      *err = REG_BADPAT;
+      goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+    }
+  if (token->type == OP_NON_MATCH_LIST)
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      mbcset->non_match = 1;
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+      non_match = 1;
+      if (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE)
+	bitset_set (sbcset, '\0');
+      re_string_skip_bytes (regexp, token_len); /* Skip a token.  */
+      token_len = peek_token_bracket (token, regexp, syntax);
+      if (BE (token->type == END_OF_RE, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_BADPAT;
+	  goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* We treat the first ']' as a normal character.  */
+  if (token->type == OP_CLOSE_BRACKET)
+    token->type = CHARACTER;
+
+  while (1)
+    {
+      bracket_elem_t start_elem, end_elem;
+      unsigned char start_name_buf[BRACKET_NAME_BUF_SIZE];
+      unsigned char end_name_buf[BRACKET_NAME_BUF_SIZE];
+      reg_errcode_t ret;
+      int token_len2 = 0, is_range_exp = 0;
+      re_token_t token2;
+
+      start_elem.opr.name = start_name_buf;
+      ret = parse_bracket_element (&start_elem, regexp, token, token_len, dfa,
+				   syntax, first_round);
+      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = ret;
+	  goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	}
+      first_round = 0;
+
+      /* Get information about the next token.  We need it in any case.  */
+      token_len = peek_token_bracket (token, regexp, syntax);
+
+      /* Do not check for ranges if we know they are not allowed.  */
+      if (start_elem.type != CHAR_CLASS && start_elem.type != EQUIV_CLASS)
+	{
+	  if (BE (token->type == END_OF_RE, 0))
+	    {
+	      *err = REG_EBRACK;
+	      goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	    }
+	  if (token->type == OP_CHARSET_RANGE)
+	    {
+	      re_string_skip_bytes (regexp, token_len); /* Skip '-'.  */
+	      token_len2 = peek_token_bracket (&token2, regexp, syntax);
+	      if (BE (token2.type == END_OF_RE, 0))
+		{
+		  *err = REG_EBRACK;
+		  goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+		}
+	      if (token2.type == OP_CLOSE_BRACKET)
+		{
+		  /* We treat the last '-' as a normal character.  */
+		  re_string_skip_bytes (regexp, -token_len);
+		  token->type = CHARACTER;
+		}
+	      else
+		is_range_exp = 1;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      if (is_range_exp == 1)
+	{
+	  end_elem.opr.name = end_name_buf;
+	  ret = parse_bracket_element (&end_elem, regexp, &token2, token_len2,
+				       dfa, syntax, 1);
+	  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      *err = ret;
+	      goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	    }
+
+	  token_len = peek_token_bracket (token, regexp, syntax);
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+	  *err = build_range_exp (sbcset, mbcset, &range_alloc,
+				  &start_elem, &end_elem);
+#else
+# ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	  *err = build_range_exp (sbcset,
+				  dfa->mb_cur_max > 1 ? mbcset : NULL,
+				  &range_alloc, &start_elem, &end_elem);
+# else
+	  *err = build_range_exp (sbcset, &start_elem, &end_elem);
+# endif
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+	  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  switch (start_elem.type)
+	    {
+	    case SB_CHAR:
+	      bitset_set (sbcset, start_elem.opr.ch);
+	      break;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	    case MB_CHAR:
+	      /* Check whether the array has enough space.  */
+	      if (BE (mbchar_alloc == mbcset->nmbchars, 0))
+		{
+		  wchar_t *new_mbchars;
+		  /* Not enough, realloc it.  */
+		  /* +1 in case of mbcset->nmbchars is 0.  */
+		  mbchar_alloc = 2 * mbcset->nmbchars + 1;
+		  /* Use realloc since array is NULL if *alloc == 0.  */
+		  new_mbchars = re_realloc (mbcset->mbchars, wchar_t,
+					    mbchar_alloc);
+		  if (BE (new_mbchars == NULL, 0))
+		    goto parse_bracket_exp_espace;
+		  mbcset->mbchars = new_mbchars;
+		}
+	      mbcset->mbchars[mbcset->nmbchars++] = start_elem.opr.wch;
+	      break;
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+	    case EQUIV_CLASS:
+	      *err = build_equiv_class (sbcset,
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+					mbcset, &equiv_class_alloc,
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+					start_elem.opr.name);
+	      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	      break;
+	    case COLL_SYM:
+	      *err = build_collating_symbol (sbcset,
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+					     mbcset, &coll_sym_alloc,
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+					     start_elem.opr.name);
+	      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	      break;
+	    case CHAR_CLASS:
+	      *err = build_charclass (regexp->trans, sbcset,
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+				      mbcset, &char_class_alloc,
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+				      start_elem.opr.name, syntax);
+	      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	       goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	      break;
+	    default:
+	      assert (0);
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+      if (BE (token->type == END_OF_RE, 0))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_EBRACK;
+	  goto parse_bracket_exp_free_return;
+	}
+      if (token->type == OP_CLOSE_BRACKET)
+	break;
+    }
+
+  re_string_skip_bytes (regexp, token_len); /* Skip a token.  */
+
+  /* If it is non-matching list.  */
+  if (non_match)
+    bitset_not (sbcset);
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  /* Ensure only single byte characters are set.  */
+  if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    bitset_mask (sbcset, dfa->sb_char);
+
+  if (mbcset->nmbchars || mbcset->ncoll_syms || mbcset->nequiv_classes
+      || mbcset->nranges || (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1 && (mbcset->nchar_classes
+						     || mbcset->non_match)))
+    {
+      bin_tree_t *mbc_tree;
+      int sbc_idx;
+      /* Build a tree for complex bracket.  */
+      dfa->has_mb_node = 1;
+      br_token.type = COMPLEX_BRACKET;
+      br_token.opr.mbcset = mbcset;
+      mbc_tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, &br_token);
+      if (BE (mbc_tree == NULL, 0))
+	goto parse_bracket_exp_espace;
+      for (sbc_idx = 0; sbc_idx < BITSET_UINTS; ++sbc_idx)
+	if (sbcset[sbc_idx])
+	  break;
+      /* If there are no bits set in sbcset, there is no point
+	 of having both SIMPLE_BRACKET and COMPLEX_BRACKET.  */
+      if (sbc_idx < BITSET_UINTS)
+	{
+          /* Build a tree for simple bracket.  */
+          br_token.type = SIMPLE_BRACKET;
+          br_token.opr.sbcset = sbcset;
+          work_tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, &br_token);
+          if (BE (work_tree == NULL, 0))
+            goto parse_bracket_exp_espace;
+
+          /* Then join them by ALT node.  */
+          work_tree = create_tree (dfa, work_tree, mbc_tree, OP_ALT);
+          if (BE (work_tree == NULL, 0))
+            goto parse_bracket_exp_espace;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  re_free (sbcset);
+	  work_tree = mbc_tree;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      free_charset (mbcset);
+#endif
+      /* Build a tree for simple bracket.  */
+      br_token.type = SIMPLE_BRACKET;
+      br_token.opr.sbcset = sbcset;
+      work_tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, &br_token);
+      if (BE (work_tree == NULL, 0))
+        goto parse_bracket_exp_espace;
+    }
+  return work_tree;
+
+ parse_bracket_exp_espace:
+  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+ parse_bracket_exp_free_return:
+  re_free (sbcset);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  free_charset (mbcset);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Parse an element in the bracket expression.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+parse_bracket_element (elem, regexp, token, token_len, dfa, syntax,
+		       accept_hyphen)
+     bracket_elem_t *elem;
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     int token_len;
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+     int accept_hyphen;
+{
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  int cur_char_size;
+  cur_char_size = re_string_char_size_at (regexp, re_string_cur_idx (regexp));
+  if (cur_char_size > 1)
+    {
+      elem->type = MB_CHAR;
+      elem->opr.wch = re_string_wchar_at (regexp, re_string_cur_idx (regexp));
+      re_string_skip_bytes (regexp, cur_char_size);
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  re_string_skip_bytes (regexp, token_len); /* Skip a token.  */
+  if (token->type == OP_OPEN_COLL_ELEM || token->type == OP_OPEN_CHAR_CLASS
+      || token->type == OP_OPEN_EQUIV_CLASS)
+    return parse_bracket_symbol (elem, regexp, token);
+  if (BE (token->type == OP_CHARSET_RANGE, 0) && !accept_hyphen)
+    {
+      /* A '-' must only appear as anything but a range indicator before
+	 the closing bracket.  Everything else is an error.  */
+      re_token_t token2;
+      (void) peek_token_bracket (&token2, regexp, syntax);
+      if (token2.type != OP_CLOSE_BRACKET)
+	/* The actual error value is not standardized since this whole
+	   case is undefined.  But ERANGE makes good sense.  */
+	return REG_ERANGE;
+    }
+  elem->type = SB_CHAR;
+  elem->opr.ch = token->opr.c;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Parse a bracket symbol in the bracket expression.  Bracket symbols are
+   such as [:<character_class>:], [.<collating_element>.], and
+   [=<equivalent_class>=].  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+parse_bracket_symbol (elem, regexp, token)
+     bracket_elem_t *elem;
+     re_string_t *regexp;
+     re_token_t *token;
+{
+  unsigned char ch, delim = token->opr.c;
+  int i = 0;
+  if (re_string_eoi(regexp))
+    return REG_EBRACK;
+  for (;; ++i)
+    {
+      if (i >= BRACKET_NAME_BUF_SIZE)
+	return REG_EBRACK;
+      if (token->type == OP_OPEN_CHAR_CLASS)
+	ch = re_string_fetch_byte_case (regexp);
+      else
+	ch = re_string_fetch_byte (regexp);
+      if (re_string_eoi(regexp))
+	return REG_EBRACK;
+      if (ch == delim && re_string_peek_byte (regexp, 0) == ']')
+	break;
+      elem->opr.name[i] = ch;
+    }
+  re_string_skip_bytes (regexp, 1);
+  elem->opr.name[i] = '\0';
+  switch (token->type)
+    {
+    case OP_OPEN_COLL_ELEM:
+      elem->type = COLL_SYM;
+      break;
+    case OP_OPEN_EQUIV_CLASS:
+      elem->type = EQUIV_CLASS;
+      break;
+    case OP_OPEN_CHAR_CLASS:
+      elem->type = CHAR_CLASS;
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+  /* Helper function for parse_bracket_exp.
+     Build the equivalence class which is represented by NAME.
+     The result are written to MBCSET and SBCSET.
+     EQUIV_CLASS_ALLOC is the allocated size of mbcset->equiv_classes,
+     is a pointer argument sinse we may update it.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+build_equiv_class (sbcset, mbcset, equiv_class_alloc, name)
+     re_charset_t *mbcset;
+     int *equiv_class_alloc;
+#else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+build_equiv_class (sbcset, name)
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+     re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+     const unsigned char *name;
+{
+#if defined _LIBC
+  uint32_t nrules = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
+  if (nrules != 0)
+    {
+      const int32_t *table, *indirect;
+      const unsigned char *weights, *extra, *cp;
+      unsigned char char_buf[2];
+      int32_t idx1, idx2;
+      unsigned int ch;
+      size_t len;
+      /* This #include defines a local function!  */
+# include <locale/weight.h>
+      /* Calculate the index for equivalence class.  */
+      cp = name;
+      table = (const int32_t *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_TABLEMB);
+      weights = (const unsigned char *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
+					       _NL_COLLATE_WEIGHTMB);
+      extra = (const unsigned char *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
+						   _NL_COLLATE_EXTRAMB);
+      indirect = (const int32_t *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
+						_NL_COLLATE_INDIRECTMB);
+      idx1 = findidx (&cp);
+      if (BE (idx1 == 0 || cp < name + strlen ((const char *) name), 0))
+	/* This isn't a valid character.  */
+	return REG_ECOLLATE;
+
+      /* Build single byte matcing table for this equivalence class.  */
+      char_buf[1] = (unsigned char) '\0';
+      len = weights[idx1];
+      for (ch = 0; ch < SBC_MAX; ++ch)
+	{
+	  char_buf[0] = ch;
+	  cp = char_buf;
+	  idx2 = findidx (&cp);
+/*
+	  idx2 = table[ch];
+*/
+	  if (idx2 == 0)
+	    /* This isn't a valid character.  */
+	    continue;
+	  if (len == weights[idx2])
+	    {
+	      int cnt = 0;
+	      while (cnt <= len &&
+		     weights[idx1 + 1 + cnt] == weights[idx2 + 1 + cnt])
+		++cnt;
+
+	      if (cnt > len)
+		bitset_set (sbcset, ch);
+	    }
+	}
+      /* Check whether the array has enough space.  */
+      if (BE (*equiv_class_alloc == mbcset->nequiv_classes, 0))
+	{
+	  /* Not enough, realloc it.  */
+	  /* +1 in case of mbcset->nequiv_classes is 0.  */
+	  int new_equiv_class_alloc = 2 * mbcset->nequiv_classes + 1;
+	  /* Use realloc since the array is NULL if *alloc == 0.  */
+	  int32_t *new_equiv_classes = re_realloc (mbcset->equiv_classes,
+						   int32_t,
+						   new_equiv_class_alloc);
+	  if (BE (new_equiv_classes == NULL, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+	  mbcset->equiv_classes = new_equiv_classes;
+	  *equiv_class_alloc = new_equiv_class_alloc;
+	}
+      mbcset->equiv_classes[mbcset->nequiv_classes++] = idx1;
+    }
+  else
+#endif /* _LIBC */
+    {
+      if (BE (strlen ((const char *) name) != 1, 0))
+	return REG_ECOLLATE;
+      bitset_set (sbcset, *name);
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+  /* Helper function for parse_bracket_exp.
+     Build the character class which is represented by NAME.
+     The result are written to MBCSET and SBCSET.
+     CHAR_CLASS_ALLOC is the allocated size of mbcset->char_classes,
+     is a pointer argument sinse we may update it.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+build_charclass (trans, sbcset, mbcset, char_class_alloc, class_name, syntax)
+     re_charset_t *mbcset;
+     int *char_class_alloc;
+#else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+build_charclass (trans, sbcset, class_name, syntax)
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+     unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+     re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+     const unsigned char *class_name;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  int i;
+  const char *name = (const char *) class_name;
+
+  /* In case of REG_ICASE "upper" and "lower" match the both of
+     upper and lower cases.  */
+  if ((syntax & RE_ICASE)
+      && (strcmp (name, "upper") == 0 || strcmp (name, "lower") == 0))
+    name = "alpha";
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  /* Check the space of the arrays.  */
+  if (BE (*char_class_alloc == mbcset->nchar_classes, 0))
+    {
+      /* Not enough, realloc it.  */
+      /* +1 in case of mbcset->nchar_classes is 0.  */
+      int new_char_class_alloc = 2 * mbcset->nchar_classes + 1;
+      /* Use realloc since array is NULL if *alloc == 0.  */
+      wctype_t *new_char_classes = re_realloc (mbcset->char_classes, wctype_t,
+					       new_char_class_alloc);
+      if (BE (new_char_classes == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      mbcset->char_classes = new_char_classes;
+      *char_class_alloc = new_char_class_alloc;
+    }
+  mbcset->char_classes[mbcset->nchar_classes++] = __wctype (name);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+#define BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP(ctype_func)	\
+    for (i = 0; i < SBC_MAX; ++i)		\
+      {						\
+	if (ctype_func (i))			\
+	  {					\
+	    int ch = trans ? trans[i] : i;	\
+	    bitset_set (sbcset, ch);		\
+	  }					\
+      }
+
+  if (strcmp (name, "alnum") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isalnum)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "cntrl") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (iscntrl)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "lower") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (islower)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "space") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isspace)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "alpha") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isalpha)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "digit") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isdigit)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "print") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isprint)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "upper") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isupper)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "blank") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isblank)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "graph") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isgraph)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "punct") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (ispunct)
+  else if (strcmp (name, "xdigit") == 0)
+    BUILD_CHARCLASS_LOOP (isxdigit)
+  else
+    return REG_ECTYPE;
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+build_charclass_op (dfa, trans, class_name, extra, non_match, err)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+     const unsigned char *class_name;
+     const unsigned char *extra;
+     int non_match;
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+{
+  re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  re_charset_t *mbcset;
+  int alloc = 0;
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  re_token_t br_token;
+  bin_tree_t *tree;
+
+  sbcset = (re_bitset_ptr_t) calloc (sizeof (unsigned int), BITSET_UINTS);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  mbcset = (re_charset_t *) calloc (sizeof (re_charset_t), 1);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (BE (sbcset == NULL || mbcset == NULL, 0))
+#else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  if (BE (sbcset == NULL, 0))
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+    {
+      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  if (non_match)
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      /*
+      if (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE)
+	bitset_set(cset->sbcset, '\0');
+      */
+      mbcset->non_match = 1;
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+    }
+
+  /* We don't care the syntax in this case.  */
+  ret = build_charclass (trans, sbcset,
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+			 mbcset, &alloc,
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+			 class_name, 0);
+
+  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+      re_free (sbcset);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      free_charset (mbcset);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+      *err = ret;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  /* \w match '_' also.  */
+  for (; *extra; extra++)
+    bitset_set (sbcset, *extra);
+
+  /* If it is non-matching list.  */
+  if (non_match)
+    bitset_not (sbcset);
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  /* Ensure only single byte characters are set.  */
+  if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    bitset_mask (sbcset, dfa->sb_char);
+#endif
+
+  /* Build a tree for simple bracket.  */
+  br_token.type = SIMPLE_BRACKET;
+  br_token.opr.sbcset = sbcset;
+  tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, &br_token);
+  if (BE (tree == NULL, 0))
+    goto build_word_op_espace;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    {
+      bin_tree_t *mbc_tree;
+      /* Build a tree for complex bracket.  */
+      br_token.type = COMPLEX_BRACKET;
+      br_token.opr.mbcset = mbcset;
+      dfa->has_mb_node = 1;
+      mbc_tree = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, &br_token);
+      if (BE (mbc_tree == NULL, 0))
+	goto build_word_op_espace;
+      /* Then join them by ALT node.  */
+      tree = create_tree (dfa, tree, mbc_tree, OP_ALT);
+      if (BE (mbc_tree != NULL, 1))
+	return tree;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      free_charset (mbcset);
+      return tree;
+    }
+#else /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  return tree;
+#endif /* not RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+ build_word_op_espace:
+  re_free (sbcset);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  free_charset (mbcset);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+/* This is intended for the expressions like "a{1,3}".
+   Fetch a number from `input', and return the number.
+   Return -1, if the number field is empty like "{,1}".
+   Return -2, If an error is occured.  */
+
+static int
+fetch_number (input, token, syntax)
+     re_string_t *input;
+     re_token_t *token;
+     reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+  int num = -1;
+  unsigned char c;
+  while (1)
+    {
+      fetch_token (token, input, syntax);
+      c = token->opr.c;
+      if (BE (token->type == END_OF_RE, 0))
+	return -2;
+      if (token->type == OP_CLOSE_DUP_NUM || c == ',')
+	break;
+      num = ((token->type != CHARACTER || c < '0' || '9' < c || num == -2)
+	     ? -2 : ((num == -1) ? c - '0' : num * 10 + c - '0'));
+      num = (num > RE_DUP_MAX) ? -2 : num;
+    }
+  return num;
+}
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static void
+free_charset (re_charset_t *cset)
+{
+  re_free (cset->mbchars);
+# ifdef _LIBC
+  re_free (cset->coll_syms);
+  re_free (cset->equiv_classes);
+  re_free (cset->range_starts);
+  re_free (cset->range_ends);
+# endif
+  re_free (cset->char_classes);
+  re_free (cset);
+}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+/* Functions for binary tree operation.  */
+
+/* Create a tree node.  */
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+create_tree (dfa, left, right, type)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     bin_tree_t *left;
+     bin_tree_t *right;
+     re_token_type_t type;
+{
+  re_token_t t;
+  t.type = type;
+  return create_token_tree (dfa, left, right, &t);
+}
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+create_token_tree (dfa, left, right, token)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     bin_tree_t *left;
+     bin_tree_t *right;
+     const re_token_t *token;
+{
+  bin_tree_t *tree;
+  if (BE (dfa->str_tree_storage_idx == BIN_TREE_STORAGE_SIZE, 0))
+    {
+      bin_tree_storage_t *storage = re_malloc (bin_tree_storage_t, 1);
+
+      if (storage == NULL)
+	return NULL;
+      storage->next = dfa->str_tree_storage;
+      dfa->str_tree_storage = storage;
+      dfa->str_tree_storage_idx = 0;
+    }
+  tree = &dfa->str_tree_storage->data[dfa->str_tree_storage_idx++];
+
+  tree->parent = NULL;
+  tree->left = left;
+  tree->right = right;
+  tree->token = *token;
+  tree->token.duplicated = 0;
+  tree->token.opt_subexp = 0;
+  tree->first = NULL;
+  tree->next = NULL;
+  tree->node_idx = -1;
+
+  if (left != NULL)
+    left->parent = tree;
+  if (right != NULL)
+    right->parent = tree;
+  return tree;
+}
+
+/* Mark the tree SRC as an optional subexpression.
+   To be called from preorder or postorder.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+mark_opt_subexp (extra, node)
+     void *extra;
+     bin_tree_t *node;
+{
+  int idx = (int) (long) extra;
+  if (node->token.type == SUBEXP && node->token.opr.idx == idx)
+    node->token.opt_subexp = 1;
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Free the allocated memory inside NODE. */
+
+static void
+free_token (re_token_t *node)
+{
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (node->type == COMPLEX_BRACKET && node->duplicated == 0)
+    free_charset (node->opr.mbcset);
+  else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+    if (node->type == SIMPLE_BRACKET && node->duplicated == 0)
+      re_free (node->opr.sbcset);
+}
+
+/* Worker function for tree walking.  Free the allocated memory inside NODE
+   and its children. */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+free_tree (void *extra, bin_tree_t *node)
+{
+  free_token (&node->token);
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+
+/* Duplicate the node SRC, and return new node.  This is a preorder
+   visit similar to the one implemented by the generic visitor, but
+   we need more infrastructure to maintain two parallel trees --- so,
+   it's easier to duplicate.  */
+
+static bin_tree_t *
+duplicate_tree (root, dfa)
+     const bin_tree_t *root;
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  const bin_tree_t *node;
+  bin_tree_t *dup_root;
+  bin_tree_t **p_new = &dup_root, *dup_node = root->parent;
+
+  for (node = root; ; )
+    {
+      /* Create a new tree and link it back to the current parent.  */
+      *p_new = create_token_tree (dfa, NULL, NULL, &node->token);
+      if (*p_new == NULL)
+	return NULL;
+      (*p_new)->parent = dup_node;
+      (*p_new)->token.duplicated = 1;
+      dup_node = *p_new;
+
+      /* Go to the left node, or up and to the right.  */
+      if (node->left)
+	{
+	  node = node->left;
+	  p_new = &dup_node->left;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  const bin_tree_t *prev = NULL;
+	  while (node->right == prev || node->right == NULL)
+	    {
+	      prev = node;
+	      node = node->parent;
+	      dup_node = dup_node->parent;
+	      if (!node)
+	        return dup_root;
+	    }
+	  node = node->right;
+	  p_new = &dup_node->right;
+	}
+    }
+}
diff --git a/lib/regex.c b/lib/regex.c
index d715aa8ac..99c1a8250 100644
--- a/lib/regex.c
+++ b/lib/regex.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
-/* Extended regular expression matching and search library,
-   version 0.12.
-   (Implements POSIX draft P1003.2/D11.2, except for some of the
-   internationalization features.)
-
-   Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
-   2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -18,8286 +15,82 @@
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
-
-/* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file. */
-#if defined _AIX && !defined REGEX_MALLOC
-  #pragma alloca
-#endif
-
-#undef	_GNU_SOURCE
-#define _GNU_SOURCE
+   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-# include <config.h>
+#include "config.h"
 #endif
 
-#ifndef INSIDE_RECURSION
-
-# include <stddef.h>
-
-# define WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT (HAVE_WCTYPE_H && HAVE_WCHAR_H && HAVE_BTOWC)
-
-/* For platform which support the ISO C amendement 1 functionality we
-   support user defined character classes.  */
-# if defined _LIBC || WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
-/* Tru64 with Desktop Toolkit C has a bug: <stdio.h> must be included
-   before <wchar.h>. */
-#  include <stdio.h>
-/* Solaris 2.5 has a bug: <wchar.h> must be included before <wctype.h>.  */
-#  include <wchar.h>
-#  include <wctype.h>
+#ifdef _AIX
+#pragma alloca
+#else
+# ifndef allocax           /* predefined by HP cc +Olibcalls */
+#  ifdef __GNUC__
+#   define alloca(size) __builtin_alloca (size)
+#  else
+#   if HAVE_ALLOCA_H
+#    include <alloca.h>
+#   else
+#    ifdef __hpux
+        void *alloca ();
+#    else
+#     if !defined __OS2__ && !defined WIN32
+        char *alloca ();
+#     else
+#      include <malloc.h>       /* OS/2 defines alloca in here */
+#     endif
+#    endif
+#   endif
+#  endif
 # endif
+#endif
 
-# ifdef _LIBC
+#ifdef _LIBC
 /* We have to keep the namespace clean.  */
-#  define regfree(preg) __regfree (preg)
-#  define regexec(pr, st, nm, pm, ef) __regexec (pr, st, nm, pm, ef)
-#  define regcomp(preg, pattern, cflags) __regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
-#  define regerror(errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size) \
+# define regfree(preg) __regfree (preg)
+# define regexec(pr, st, nm, pm, ef) __regexec (pr, st, nm, pm, ef)
+# define regcomp(preg, pattern, cflags) __regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
+# define regerror(errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size) \
 	__regerror(errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
-#  define re_set_registers(bu, re, nu, st, en) \
+# define re_set_registers(bu, re, nu, st, en) \
 	__re_set_registers (bu, re, nu, st, en)
-#  define re_match_2(bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop) \
+# define re_match_2(bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop) \
 	__re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
-#  define re_match(bufp, string, size, pos, regs) \
+# define re_match(bufp, string, size, pos, regs) \
 	__re_match (bufp, string, size, pos, regs)
-#  define re_search(bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs) \
+# define re_search(bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs) \
 	__re_search (bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs)
-#  define re_compile_pattern(pattern, length, bufp) \
+# define re_compile_pattern(pattern, length, bufp) \
 	__re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp)
-#  define re_set_syntax(syntax) __re_set_syntax (syntax)
-#  define re_search_2(bufp, st1, s1, st2, s2, startpos, range, regs, stop) \
+# define re_set_syntax(syntax) __re_set_syntax (syntax)
+# define re_search_2(bufp, st1, s1, st2, s2, startpos, range, regs, stop) \
 	__re_search_2 (bufp, st1, s1, st2, s2, startpos, range, regs, stop)
-#  define re_compile_fastmap(bufp) __re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
-
-#  define btowc __btowc
-#  define iswctype __iswctype
-#  define mbrtowc __mbrtowc
-#  define wcslen __wcslen
-#  define wcscoll __wcscoll
-#  define wcrtomb __wcrtomb
-
-/* We are also using some library internals.  */
-#  include <locale/localeinfo.h>
-#  include <locale/elem-hash.h>
-#  include <langinfo.h>
-#  include <locale/coll-lookup.h>
-# endif
-
-# ifdef _LIBC
-#  include <libintl.h>
-#  undef gettext
-#  define gettext(msgid) __dcgettext ("libc", msgid, LC_MESSAGES)
-   /* This define is so xgettext can find the internationalizable strings.  */
-#  define gettext_noop(msgid) msgid
-# else
-/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.  */
-#  include "gettext.h"
-# endif
-
-/* Support for bounded pointers.  */
-# if !defined _LIBC && !defined __BOUNDED_POINTERS__
-#  define __bounded	/* nothing */
-#  define __unbounded	/* nothing */
-#  define __ptrvalue	/* nothing */
-# endif
-
-/* The `emacs' switch turns on certain matching commands
-   that make sense only in Emacs. */
-# ifdef emacs
-
-#  include "lisp.h"
-#  include "buffer.h"
-#  include "syntax.h"
-
-# else  /* not emacs */
-
-/* If we are not linking with Emacs proper,
-   we can't use the relocating allocator
-   even if config.h says that we can.  */
-#  undef REL_ALLOC
-
-#  include <stdlib.h>
-
-/* When used in Emacs's lib-src, we need to get bzero and bcopy somehow.
-   If nothing else has been done, use the method below.  */
-#  ifdef INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER
-#   if !(defined HAVE_BZERO && defined HAVE_BCOPY)
-#    if !defined bzero && !defined bcopy
-#     undef INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER
-#    endif
-#   endif
-#  endif
-
-/* This is the normal way of making sure we have a bcopy and a bzero.
-   This is used in most programs--a few other programs avoid this
-   by defining INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER.  */
-#  ifndef INHIBIT_STRING_HEADER
-#   include <string.h>
-#   ifndef bzero
-#    ifndef _LIBC
-#     define bzero(s, n)	(memset (s, '\0', n), (s))
-#    else
-#     define bzero(s, n)	__bzero (s, n)
-#    endif
-#   endif
-#  endif
-
-/* Define the syntax stuff for \<, \>, etc.  */
-
-/* This must be nonzero for the wordchar and notwordchar pattern
-   commands in re_match_2.  */
-#  ifndef Sword
-#   define Sword 1
-#  endif
-
-#  ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
-#   define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) ((int)(x))
-#  else
-#   define SWITCH_ENUM_CAST(x) (x)
-#  endif
-
-# endif /* not emacs */
-
-# include <limits.h>
-
-# ifndef MB_LEN_MAX
-#  define MB_LEN_MAX 1
-# endif
-
-/* Get the interface, including the syntax bits.  */
-# include <regex.h>
-
-/* isalpha etc. are used for the character classes.  */
-# include <ctype.h>
-
-/* Jim Meyering writes:
-
-   "... Some ctype macros are valid only for character codes that
-   isascii says are ASCII (SGI's IRIX-4.0.5 is one such system --when
-   using /bin/cc or gcc but without giving an ansi option).  So, all
-   ctype uses should be through macros like ISPRINT...  If
-   STDC_HEADERS is defined, then autoconf has verified that the ctype
-   macros don't need to be guarded with references to isascii. ...
-   Defining isascii to 1 should let any compiler worth its salt
-   eliminate the && through constant folding."
-   Solaris defines some of these symbols so we must undefine them first.  */
-
-# if defined STDC_HEADERS || (!defined isascii && !defined HAVE_ISASCII)
-#  define IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN(c) 1
-# else
-#  define IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN(c) isascii(c)
-# endif
-
-# ifdef isblank
-#  define ISBLANK(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isblank (c))
-# else
-#  define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
-# endif
-# ifdef isgraph
-#  define ISGRAPH(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isgraph (c))
-# else
-#  define ISGRAPH(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
-# endif
-
-# undef ISPRINT
-# define ISPRINT(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isprint (c))
-# define ISDIGIT(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isdigit (c))
-# define ISALNUM(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isalnum (c))
-# define ISALPHA(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isalpha (c))
-# define ISCNTRL(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && iscntrl (c))
-# define ISLOWER(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && islower (c))
-# define ISPUNCT(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && ispunct (c))
-# define ISSPACE(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isspace (c))
-# define ISUPPER(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isupper (c))
-# define ISXDIGIT(c) (IN_CTYPE_DOMAIN (c) && isxdigit (c))
-
-# ifdef _tolower
-#  define TOLOWER(c) _tolower(c)
-# else
-#  define TOLOWER(c) tolower(c)
-# endif
-
-# ifndef emacs
-/* How many characters in the character set.  */
-#  define CHAR_SET_SIZE 256
-
-#  ifdef SYNTAX_TABLE
-
-extern char *re_syntax_table;
-
-#  else /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
-
-static char re_syntax_table[CHAR_SET_SIZE];
-
-static void
-init_syntax_once (void)
-{
-   register int c;
-   static int done = 0;
-
-   if (done)
-     return;
-   bzero (re_syntax_table, sizeof re_syntax_table);
-
-   for (c = 0; c < CHAR_SET_SIZE; ++c)
-     if (ISALNUM (c))
-	re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
-
-   re_syntax_table['_'] = Sword;
-
-   done = 1;
-}
-
-#  endif /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
-
-#  define SYNTAX(c) re_syntax_table[(unsigned char) (c)]
-
-# endif /* emacs */
-
-/* Should we use malloc or alloca?  If REGEX_MALLOC is not defined, we
-   use `alloca' instead of `malloc'.  This is because using malloc in
-   re_search* or re_match* could cause memory leaks when C-g is used in
-   Emacs; also, malloc is slower and causes storage fragmentation.  On
-   the other hand, malloc is more portable, and easier to debug.
-
-   Because we sometimes use alloca, some routines have to be macros,
-   not functions -- `alloca'-allocated space disappears at the end of the
-   function it is called in.  */
-
-# ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
-
-#  define REGEX_ALLOCATE malloc
-#  define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
-#  define REGEX_FREE free
-
-# else /* not REGEX_MALLOC  */
-
-/* Emacs already defines alloca, sometimes.  */
-#  ifndef alloca
-
-/* Make alloca work the best possible way.  */
-#   include <alloca.h>
-
-#  endif /* not alloca */
-
-#  define REGEX_ALLOCATE alloca
-
-/* Assumes a `char *destination' variable.  */
-#  define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize)			\
-  (destination = (char *) alloca (nsize),				\
-   memcpy (destination, source, osize))
-
-/* No need to do anything to free, after alloca.  */
-#  define REGEX_FREE(arg) ((void)0) /* Do nothing!  But inhibit gcc warning.  */
-
-# endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
-
-/* Define how to allocate the failure stack.  */
-
-# if defined REL_ALLOC && defined REGEX_MALLOC
-
-#  define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK(size)				\
-  r_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (size))
-#  define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize)		\
-  r_re_alloc (&failure_stack_ptr, (nsize))
-#  define REGEX_FREE_STACK(ptr)					\
-  r_alloc_free (&failure_stack_ptr)
-
-# else /* not using relocating allocator */
-
-#  ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
-
-#   define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK malloc
-#   define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
-#   define REGEX_FREE_STACK free
-
-#  else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
-
-#   define REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK alloca
+# define re_compile_fastmap(bufp) __re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
 
-#   define REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK(source, osize, nsize)			\
-   REGEX_REALLOCATE (source, osize, nsize)
-/* No need to explicitly free anything.  */
-#   define REGEX_FREE_STACK(arg)
-
-#  endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
-# endif /* not using relocating allocator */
-
-
-/* True if `size1' is non-NULL and PTR is pointing anywhere inside
-   `string1' or just past its end.  This works if PTR is NULL, which is
-   a good thing.  */
-# define FIRST_STRING_P(ptr) 					\
-  (size1 && string1 <= (ptr) && (ptr) <= string1 + size1)
-
-/* (Re)Allocate N items of type T using malloc, or fail.  */
-# define TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)))
-# define RETALLOC(addr, n, t) ((addr) = (t *) realloc (addr, (n) * sizeof (t)))
-# define RETALLOC_IF(addr, n, t) \
-  if (addr) RETALLOC((addr), (n), t); else (addr) = TALLOC ((n), t)
-# define REGEX_TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) REGEX_ALLOCATE ((n) * sizeof (t)))
-
-# define BYTEWIDTH 8 /* In bits.  */
-
-# define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
-
-# undef MAX
-# undef MIN
-# define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
-# define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
-
-typedef char boolean;
-# define false 0
-# define true 1
-
-static reg_errcode_t byte_regex_compile (const char *pattern, size_t size,
-					 reg_syntax_t syntax,
-					 struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp);
-
-static int byte_re_match_2_internal (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-				     const char *string1, int size1,
-				     const char *string2, int size2,
-				     int pos,
-				     struct re_registers *regs,
-				     int stop);
-static int byte_re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-			     const char *string1, int size1,
-			     const char *string2, int size2,
-			     int startpos, int range,
-			     struct re_registers *regs, int stop);
-static int byte_re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp);
-
-#ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-static reg_errcode_t wcs_regex_compile (const char *pattern, size_t size,
-					reg_syntax_t syntax,
-					struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp);
-
-
-static int wcs_re_match_2_internal (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-				    const char *cstring1, int csize1,
-				    const char *cstring2, int csize2,
-				    int pos,
-				    struct re_registers *regs,
-				    int stop,
-				    wchar_t *string1, int size1,
-				    wchar_t *string2, int size2,
-				    int *mbs_offset1, int *mbs_offset2);
-static int wcs_re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-			    const char *string1, int size1,
-			    const char *string2, int size2,
-			    int startpos, int range,
-			    struct re_registers *regs, int stop);
-static int wcs_re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp);
-#endif
-
-/* These are the command codes that appear in compiled regular
-   expressions.  Some opcodes are followed by argument bytes.  A
-   command code can specify any interpretation whatsoever for its
-   arguments.  Zero bytes may appear in the compiled regular expression.  */
-
-typedef enum
-{
-  no_op = 0,
-
-  /* Succeed right away--no more backtracking.  */
-  succeed,
-
-        /* Followed by one byte giving n, then by n literal bytes.  */
-  exactn,
-
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-	/* Same as exactn, but contains binary data.  */
-  exactn_bin,
-# endif
-
-        /* Matches any (more or less) character.  */
-  anychar,
-
-        /* Matches any one char belonging to specified set.  First
-           following byte is number of bitmap bytes.  Then come bytes
-           for a bitmap saying which chars are in.  Bits in each byte
-           are ordered low-bit-first.  A character is in the set if its
-           bit is 1.  A character too large to have a bit in the map is
-           automatically not in the set.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, following element is length of character
-	   classes, length of collating symbols, length of equivalence
-	   classes, length of character ranges, and length of characters.
-	   Next, character class element, collating symbols elements,
-	   equivalence class elements, range elements, and character
-	   elements follow.
-	   See regex_compile function.  */
-  charset,
-
-        /* Same parameters as charset, but match any character that is
-           not one of those specified.  */
-  charset_not,
-
-        /* Start remembering the text that is matched, for storing in a
-           register.  Followed by one byte with the register number, in
-           the range 0 to one less than the pattern buffer's re_nsub
-           field.  Then followed by one byte with the number of groups
-           inner to this one.  (This last has to be part of the
-           start_memory only because we need it in the on_failure_jump
-           of re_match_2.)  */
-  start_memory,
-
-        /* Stop remembering the text that is matched and store it in a
-           memory register.  Followed by one byte with the register
-           number, in the range 0 to one less than `re_nsub' in the
-           pattern buffer, and one byte with the number of inner groups,
-           just like `start_memory'.  (We need the number of inner
-           groups here because we don't have any easy way of finding the
-           corresponding start_memory when we're at a stop_memory.)  */
-  stop_memory,
-
-        /* Match a duplicate of something remembered. Followed by one
-           byte containing the register number.  */
-  duplicate,
-
-        /* Fail unless at beginning of line.  */
-  begline,
-
-        /* Fail unless at end of line.  */
-  endline,
-
-        /* Succeeds if at beginning of buffer (if emacs) or at beginning
-           of string to be matched (if not).  */
-  begbuf,
-
-        /* Analogously, for end of buffer/string.  */
-  endbuf,
-
-        /* Followed by two byte relative address to which to jump.  */
-  jump,
-
-	/* Same as jump, but marks the end of an alternative.  */
-  jump_past_alt,
-
-        /* Followed by two-byte relative address of place to resume at
-           in case of failure.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, the size of address is 1.  */
-  on_failure_jump,
-
-        /* Like on_failure_jump, but pushes a placeholder instead of the
-           current string position when executed.  */
-  on_failure_keep_string_jump,
-
-        /* Throw away latest failure point and then jump to following
-           two-byte relative address.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, the size of address is 1.  */
-  pop_failure_jump,
-
-        /* Change to pop_failure_jump if know won't have to backtrack to
-           match; otherwise change to jump.  This is used to jump
-           back to the beginning of a repeat.  If what follows this jump
-           clearly won't match what the repeat does, such that we can be
-           sure that there is no use backtracking out of repetitions
-           already matched, then we change it to a pop_failure_jump.
-           Followed by two-byte address.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, the size of address is 1.  */
-  maybe_pop_jump,
-
-        /* Jump to following two-byte address, and push a dummy failure
-           point. This failure point will be thrown away if an attempt
-           is made to use it for a failure.  A `+' construct makes this
-           before the first repeat.  Also used as an intermediary kind
-           of jump when compiling an alternative.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, the size of address is 1.  */
-  dummy_failure_jump,
-
-	/* Push a dummy failure point and continue.  Used at the end of
-	   alternatives.  */
-  push_dummy_failure,
-
-        /* Followed by two-byte relative address and two-byte number n.
-           After matching N times, jump to the address upon failure.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, the size of address is 1.  */
-  succeed_n,
-
-        /* Followed by two-byte relative address, and two-byte number n.
-           Jump to the address N times, then fail.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, the size of address is 1.  */
-  jump_n,
-
-        /* Set the following two-byte relative address to the
-           subsequent two-byte number.  The address *includes* the two
-           bytes of number.  */
-        /* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, the size of address is 1.  */
-  set_number_at,
-
-  wordchar,	/* Matches any word-constituent character.  */
-  notwordchar,	/* Matches any char that is not a word-constituent.  */
-
-  wordbeg,	/* Succeeds if at word beginning.  */
-  wordend,	/* Succeeds if at word end.  */
-
-  wordbound,	/* Succeeds if at a word boundary.  */
-  notwordbound	/* Succeeds if not at a word boundary.  */
-
-# ifdef emacs
-  ,before_dot,	/* Succeeds if before point.  */
-  at_dot,	/* Succeeds if at point.  */
-  after_dot,	/* Succeeds if after point.  */
-
-	/* Matches any character whose syntax is specified.  Followed by
-           a byte which contains a syntax code, e.g., Sword.  */
-  syntaxspec,
-
-	/* Matches any character whose syntax is not that specified.  */
-  notsyntaxspec
-# endif /* emacs */
-} re_opcode_t;
-#endif /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-
-#ifdef BYTE
-# define CHAR_T char
-# define UCHAR_T unsigned char
-# define COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR bufp->buffer
-# define OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE 2
-# define PREFIX(name) byte_##name
-# define ARG_PREFIX(name) name
-# define PUT_CHAR(c) putchar (c)
-#else
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define CHAR_T wchar_t
-#  define UCHAR_T wchar_t
-#  define COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR wc_buffer
-#  define OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE 1 /* the size which STORE_NUMBER macro use */
-#  define CHAR_CLASS_SIZE ((__alignof__(wctype_t)+sizeof(wctype_t))/sizeof(CHAR_T)+1)
-#  define PREFIX(name) wcs_##name
-#  define ARG_PREFIX(name) c##name
-/* Should we use wide stream??  */
-#  define PUT_CHAR(c) printf ("%C", c);
-#  define TRUE 1
-#  define FALSE 0
-# else
-#  ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-#   define WCHAR
-#   define INSIDE_RECURSION
-#   include "regex.c"
-#   undef INSIDE_RECURSION
-#  endif
-#  define BYTE
-#  define INSIDE_RECURSION
-#  include "regex.c"
-#  undef INSIDE_RECURSION
-# endif
+# include "../locale/localeinfo.h"
 #endif
 
-#if USE_UNLOCKED_IO
-# include "unlocked-io.h"
-#endif
-
-#ifdef INSIDE_RECURSION
-/* Common operations on the compiled pattern.  */
-
-/* Store NUMBER in two contiguous bytes starting at DESTINATION.  */
-/* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, we store NUMBER in 1 element.  */
-
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number)				\
-  do {									\
-    *(destination) = (UCHAR_T)(number);				\
-  } while (0)
-# else /* BYTE */
-#  define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number)				\
-  do {									\
-    (destination)[0] = (number) & 0377;					\
-    (destination)[1] = (number) >> 8;					\
-  } while (0)
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-
-/* Same as STORE_NUMBER, except increment DESTINATION to
-   the byte after where the number is stored.  Therefore, DESTINATION
-   must be an lvalue.  */
-/* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, we store NUMBER in 1 element.  */
-
-# define STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, number)			\
-  do {									\
-    STORE_NUMBER (destination, number);					\
-    (destination) += OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;				\
-  } while (0)
-
-/* Put into DESTINATION a number stored in two contiguous bytes starting
-   at SOURCE.  */
-/* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, we store NUMBER in 1 element.  */
-
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source)				\
-  do {									\
-    (destination) = *(source);						\
-  } while (0)
-# else /* BYTE */
-#  define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source)				\
-  do {									\
-    (destination) = *(source) & 0377;					\
-    (destination) += (signed char) (*((source) + 1)) << 8;		\
-  } while (0)
-# endif
-
-# ifdef DEBUG
-static void
-PREFIX(extract_number) (int *dest, UCHAR_T *source)
-{
-#  ifdef WCHAR
-  *dest = *source;
-#  else /* BYTE */
-  signed char temp = source[1];
-  *dest = *source & 0377;
-  *dest += temp << 8;
-#  endif
-}
-
-#  ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS /* To debug the macros.  */
-#   undef EXTRACT_NUMBER
-#   define EXTRACT_NUMBER(dest, src) PREFIX(extract_number) (&dest, src)
-#  endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
-
-# endif /* DEBUG */
-
-/* Same as EXTRACT_NUMBER, except increment SOURCE to after the number.
-   SOURCE must be an lvalue.  */
-
-# define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, source)			\
-  do {									\
-    EXTRACT_NUMBER (destination, source);				\
-    (source) += OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE; 					\
-  } while (0)
-
-# ifdef DEBUG
-static void
-PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (int *destination, UCHAR_T **source)
-{
-  PREFIX(extract_number) (destination, *source);
-  *source += OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-}
-
-#  ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS
-#   undef EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR
-#   define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(dest, src) \
-  PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&dest, &src)
-#  endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
-
-# endif /* DEBUG */
-
-
-
-/* If DEBUG is defined, Regex prints many voluminous messages about what
-   it is doing (if the variable `debug' is nonzero).  If linked with the
-   main program in `iregex.c', you can enter patterns and strings
-   interactively.  And if linked with the main program in `main.c' and
-   the other test files, you can run the already-written tests.  */
-
-# ifdef DEBUG
-
-#  ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-
-/* We use standard I/O for debugging.  */
-#   include <stdio.h>
-
-/* It is useful to test things that ``must'' be true when debugging.  */
-#   include <assert.h>
-
-static int debug;
-
-#   define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) e
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) if (debug) printf (x)
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) if (debug) printf (x1, x2)
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3)
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3, x4)
-#  endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-#  define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e) 			\
-  if (debug) PREFIX(print_partial_compiled_pattern) (s, e)
-#  define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)		\
-  if (debug) PREFIX(print_double_string) (w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
-
-
-/* Print the fastmap in human-readable form.  */
-
-#  ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-void
-print_fastmap (char *fastmap)
-{
-  unsigned was_a_range = 0;
-  unsigned i = 0;
-
-  while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
-    {
-      if (fastmap[i++])
-	{
-	  was_a_range = 0;
-          putchar (i - 1);
-          while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH)  &&  fastmap[i])
-            {
-              was_a_range = 1;
-              i++;
-            }
-	  if (was_a_range)
-            {
-              printf ("-");
-              putchar (i - 1);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-  putchar ('\n');
-}
-#  endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-
-/* Print a compiled pattern string in human-readable form, starting at
-   the START pointer into it and ending just before the pointer END.  */
-
-void
-PREFIX(print_partial_compiled_pattern) (UCHAR_T *start, UCHAR_T *end)
-{
-  int mcnt, mcnt2;
-  UCHAR_T *p1;
-  UCHAR_T *p = start;
-  UCHAR_T *pend = end;
-
-  if (start == NULL)
-    {
-      printf ("(null)\n");
-      return;
-    }
-
-  /* Loop over pattern commands.  */
-  while (p < pend)
-    {
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-      printf ("%td:\t", p - start);
-#  else
-      printf ("%ld:\t", (long int) (p - start));
-#  endif
-
-      switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
-	{
-        case no_op:
-          printf ("/no_op");
-          break;
-
-	case exactn:
-	  mcnt = *p++;
-          printf ("/exactn/%d", mcnt);
-          do
-	    {
-              putchar ('/');
-	      PUT_CHAR (*p++);
-            }
-          while (--mcnt);
-          break;
-
-#  ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-	case exactn_bin:
-	  mcnt = *p++;
-	  printf ("/exactn_bin/%d", mcnt);
-          do
-	    {
-	      printf("/%lx", (long int) *p++);
-            }
-          while (--mcnt);
-          break;
-#  endif /* MBS_SUPPORT */
-
-	case start_memory:
-          mcnt = *p++;
-          printf ("/start_memory/%d/%ld", mcnt, (long int) *p++);
-          break;
-
-	case stop_memory:
-          mcnt = *p++;
-	  printf ("/stop_memory/%d/%ld", mcnt, (long int) *p++);
-          break;
-
-	case duplicate:
-	  printf ("/duplicate/%ld", (long int) *p++);
-	  break;
-
-	case anychar:
-	  printf ("/anychar");
-	  break;
-
-	case charset:
-        case charset_not:
-          {
-#  ifdef WCHAR
-	    int i, length;
-	    wchar_t *workp = p;
-	    printf ("/charset [%s",
-	            (re_opcode_t) *(workp - 1) == charset_not ? "^" : "");
-	    p += 5;
-	    length = *workp++; /* the length of char_classes */
-	    for (i=0 ; i<length ; i++)
-	      printf("[:%lx:]", (long int) *p++);
-	    length = *workp++; /* the length of collating_symbol */
-	    for (i=0 ; i<length ;)
-	      {
-		printf("[.");
-		while(*p != 0)
-		  PUT_CHAR((i++,*p++));
-		i++,p++;
-		printf(".]");
-	      }
-	    length = *workp++; /* the length of equivalence_class */
-	    for (i=0 ; i<length ;)
-	      {
-		printf("[=");
-		while(*p != 0)
-		  PUT_CHAR((i++,*p++));
-		i++,p++;
-		printf("=]");
-	      }
-	    length = *workp++; /* the length of char_range */
-	    for (i=0 ; i<length ; i++)
-	      {
-		wchar_t range_start = *p++;
-		wchar_t range_end = *p++;
-		printf("%C-%C", range_start, range_end);
-	      }
-	    length = *workp++; /* the length of char */
-	    for (i=0 ; i<length ; i++)
-	      printf("%C", *p++);
-	    putchar (']');
-#  else
-            register int c, last = -100;
-	    register int in_range = 0;
-
-	    printf ("/charset [%s",
-	            (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not ? "^" : "");
-
-            assert (p + *p < pend);
-
-            for (c = 0; c < 256; c++)
-	      if (c / 8 < *p
-		  && (p[1 + (c/8)] & (1 << (c % 8))))
-		{
-		  /* Are we starting a range?  */
-		  if (last + 1 == c && ! in_range)
-		    {
-		      putchar ('-');
-		      in_range = 1;
-		    }
-		  /* Have we broken a range?  */
-		  else if (last + 1 != c && in_range)
-              {
-		      putchar (last);
-		      in_range = 0;
-		    }
-
-		  if (! in_range)
-		    putchar (c);
-
-		  last = c;
-              }
-
-	    if (in_range)
-	      putchar (last);
-
-	    putchar (']');
-
-	    p += 1 + *p;
-#  endif /* WCHAR */
-	  }
-	  break;
-
-	case begline:
-	  printf ("/begline");
-          break;
-
-	case endline:
-          printf ("/endline");
-          break;
-
-	case on_failure_jump:
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  	  printf ("/on_failure_jump to %td", p + mcnt - start);
-#  else
-  	  printf ("/on_failure_jump to %ld", (long int) (p + mcnt - start));
-#  endif
-          break;
-
-	case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  	  printf ("/on_failure_keep_string_jump to %td", p + mcnt - start);
-#  else
-  	  printf ("/on_failure_keep_string_jump to %ld",
-		  (long int) (p + mcnt - start));
-#  endif
-          break;
-
-	case dummy_failure_jump:
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  	  printf ("/dummy_failure_jump to %td", p + mcnt - start);
-#  else
-  	  printf ("/dummy_failure_jump to %ld", (long int) (p + mcnt - start));
-#  endif
-          break;
-
-	case push_dummy_failure:
-          printf ("/push_dummy_failure");
-          break;
-
-        case maybe_pop_jump:
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  	  printf ("/maybe_pop_jump to %td", p + mcnt - start);
-#  else
-  	  printf ("/maybe_pop_jump to %ld", (long int) (p + mcnt - start));
-#  endif
-	  break;
-
-        case pop_failure_jump:
-	  PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  	  printf ("/pop_failure_jump to %td", p + mcnt - start);
-#  else
-  	  printf ("/pop_failure_jump to %ld", (long int) (p + mcnt - start));
-#  endif
-	  break;
-
-        case jump_past_alt:
-	  PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  	  printf ("/jump_past_alt to %td", p + mcnt - start);
-#  else
-  	  printf ("/jump_past_alt to %ld", (long int) (p + mcnt - start));
-#  endif
-	  break;
-
-        case jump:
-	  PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  	  printf ("/jump to %td", p + mcnt - start);
-#  else
-  	  printf ("/jump to %ld", (long int) (p + mcnt - start));
-#  endif
-	  break;
-
-        case succeed_n:
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-	  p1 = p + mcnt;
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt2, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-	  printf ("/succeed_n to %td, %d times", p1 - start, mcnt2);
-#  else
-	  printf ("/succeed_n to %ld, %d times",
-		  (long int) (p1 - start), mcnt2);
-#  endif
-          break;
-
-        case jump_n:
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-	  p1 = p + mcnt;
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt2, &p);
-	  printf ("/jump_n to %d, %d times", p1 - start, mcnt2);
-          break;
-
-        case set_number_at:
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt, &p);
-	  p1 = p + mcnt;
-          PREFIX(extract_number_and_incr) (&mcnt2, &p);
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-	  printf ("/set_number_at location %td to %d", p1 - start, mcnt2);
-#  else
-	  printf ("/set_number_at location %ld to %d",
-		  (long int) (p1 - start), mcnt2);
-#  endif
-          break;
-
-        case wordbound:
-	  printf ("/wordbound");
-	  break;
-
-	case notwordbound:
-	  printf ("/notwordbound");
-          break;
-
-	case wordbeg:
-	  printf ("/wordbeg");
-	  break;
-
-	case wordend:
-	  printf ("/wordend");
-	  break;
-
-#  ifdef emacs
-	case before_dot:
-	  printf ("/before_dot");
-          break;
-
-	case at_dot:
-	  printf ("/at_dot");
-          break;
-
-	case after_dot:
-	  printf ("/after_dot");
-          break;
-
-	case syntaxspec:
-          printf ("/syntaxspec");
-	  mcnt = *p++;
-	  printf ("/%d", mcnt);
-          break;
-
-	case notsyntaxspec:
-          printf ("/notsyntaxspec");
-	  mcnt = *p++;
-	  printf ("/%d", mcnt);
-	  break;
-#  endif /* emacs */
-
-	case wordchar:
-	  printf ("/wordchar");
-          break;
-
-	case notwordchar:
-	  printf ("/notwordchar");
-          break;
-
-	case begbuf:
-	  printf ("/begbuf");
-          break;
-
-	case endbuf:
-	  printf ("/endbuf");
-          break;
-
-        default:
-          printf ("?%ld", (long int) *(p-1));
-	}
-
-      putchar ('\n');
-    }
-
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  printf ("%td:\tend of pattern.\n", p - start);
-#  else
-  printf ("%ld:\tend of pattern.\n", (long int) (p - start));
-#  endif
-}
-
-
-void
-PREFIX(print_compiled_pattern) (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
-{
-  UCHAR_T *buffer = (UCHAR_T*) bufp->buffer;
-
-  PREFIX(print_partial_compiled_pattern) (buffer, buffer
-				  + bufp->used / sizeof(UCHAR_T));
-  printf ("%ld bytes used/%ld bytes allocated.\n",
-	  bufp->used, bufp->allocated);
-
-  if (bufp->fastmap_accurate && bufp->fastmap)
-    {
-      printf ("fastmap: ");
-      print_fastmap (bufp->fastmap);
-    }
-
-#  ifdef _LIBC
-  printf ("re_nsub: %Zd\t", bufp->re_nsub);
-#  else
-  printf ("re_nsub: %ld\t", (long int) bufp->re_nsub);
-#  endif
-  printf ("regs_alloc: %d\t", bufp->regs_allocated);
-  printf ("can_be_null: %d\t", bufp->can_be_null);
-  printf ("newline_anchor: %d\n", bufp->newline_anchor);
-  printf ("no_sub: %d\t", bufp->no_sub);
-  printf ("not_bol: %d\t", bufp->not_bol);
-  printf ("not_eol: %d\t", bufp->not_eol);
-  printf ("syntax: %lx\n", bufp->syntax);
-  /* Perhaps we should print the translate table?  */
-}
-
-
-void
-PREFIX(print_double_string) (const CHAR_T *where,
-			     const CHAR_T *string1,
-			     const CHAR_T *string2,
-			     int size1,
-			     int size2)
-{
-  int this_char;
-
-  if (where == NULL)
-    printf ("(null)");
-  else
-    {
-      int cnt;
-
-      if (FIRST_STRING_P (where))
-        {
-          for (this_char = where - string1; this_char < size1; this_char++)
-	    PUT_CHAR (string1[this_char]);
-
-          where = string2;
-        }
-
-      cnt = 0;
-      for (this_char = where - string2; this_char < size2; this_char++)
-	{
-	  PUT_CHAR (string2[this_char]);
-	  if (++cnt > 100)
-	    {
-	      fputs ("...", stdout);
-	      break;
-	    }
-	}
-    }
-}
-
-#  ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-void
-printchar (c)
-     int c;
-{
-  putc (c, stderr);
-}
-#  endif
-
-# else /* not DEBUG */
-
-#  ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#   undef assert
-#   define assert(e)
-
-#   define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e)
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT1(x)
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2)
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3)
-#   define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4)
-#  endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-#  define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e)
-#  define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
-
-# endif /* not DEBUG */
-
-
-
-# ifdef WCHAR
-/* This  convert a multibyte string to a wide character string.
-   And write their correspondances to offset_buffer(see below)
-   and write whether each wchar_t is binary data to is_binary.
-   This assume invalid multibyte sequences as binary data.
-   We assume offset_buffer and is_binary is already allocated
-   enough space.  */
-
-static size_t
-convert_mbs_to_wcs (CHAR_T *dest,
-		    const unsigned char* src,
-
-		    /* The length of multibyte string.  */
-		    size_t len,
+/* POSIX says that <sys/types.h> must be included (by the caller) before
+   <regex.h>.  */
+#include <sys/types.h>
 
-		    /* Correspondences between src(char string) and
-		       dest(wchar_t string) for optimization.  E.g.:
-		       src  = "xxxyzz"
-		       dest = {'X', 'Y', 'Z'}
-			 (each "xxx", "y" and "zz" represent one
-			  multibyte character corresponding to 'X',
-			  'Y' and 'Z'.)
-		       offset_buffer = {0, 0+3("xxx"), 0+3+1("y"),
-					0+3+1+2("zz")}
-				     = {0, 3, 4, 6} */
-		    int *offset_buffer,
+/* On some systems, limits.h sets RE_DUP_MAX to a lower value than
+   GNU regex allows.  Include it before <regex.h>, which correctly
+   #undefs RE_DUP_MAX and sets it to the right value.  */
+#include <limits.h>
 
-		    char *is_binary)
-{
-  wchar_t *pdest = dest;
-  const unsigned char *psrc = src;
-  size_t wc_count = 0;
+#include <regex.h>
+#include "regex_internal.h"
 
-  mbstate_t mbs;
-  int i, consumed;
-  size_t mb_remain = len;
-  size_t mb_count = 0;
+#include "regex_internal.c"
+#include "regcomp.c"
+#include "regexec.c"
 
-  /* Initialize the conversion state.  */
-  memset (&mbs, 0, sizeof (mbstate_t));
-
-  offset_buffer[0] = 0;
-  for( ; mb_remain > 0 ; ++wc_count, ++pdest, mb_remain -= consumed,
-	 psrc += consumed)
-    {
-      consumed = mbrtowc (pdest, psrc, mb_remain, &mbs);
-
-      if (consumed <= 0)
-	/* failed to convert. maybe src contains binary data.
-	   So we consume 1 byte manualy.  */
-	{
-	  *pdest = *psrc;
-	  consumed = 1;
-	  is_binary[wc_count] = TRUE;
-	}
-      else
-	is_binary[wc_count] = FALSE;
-      /* In sjis encoding, we use yen sign as escape character in
-	 place of reverse solidus. So we convert 0x5c(yen sign in
-	 sjis) to not 0xa5(yen sign in UCS2) but 0x5c(reverse
-	 solidus in UCS2).  */
-      if (consumed == 1 && (int) *psrc == 0x5c && (int) *pdest == 0xa5)
-	*pdest = (wchar_t) *psrc;
-
-      offset_buffer[wc_count + 1] = mb_count += consumed;
-    }
-
-  /* Fill remain of the buffer with sentinel.  */
-  for (i = wc_count + 1 ; i <= len ; i++)
-    offset_buffer[i] = mb_count + 1;
-
-  return wc_count;
-}
-
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-
-#else /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-/* Set by `re_set_syntax' to the current regexp syntax to recognize.  Can
-   also be assigned to arbitrarily: each pattern buffer stores its own
-   syntax, so it can be changed between regex compilations.  */
-/* This has no initializer because initialized variables in Emacs
-   become read-only after dumping.  */
-reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
-
-
-/* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation.  This provides
-   for compatibility for various utilities which historically have
-   different, incompatible syntaxes.
-
-   The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits
-   defined in regex.h.  We return the old syntax.  */
-
-reg_syntax_t
-re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t syntax)
-{
-  reg_syntax_t ret = re_syntax_options;
-
-  re_syntax_options = syntax;
-# ifdef DEBUG
-  if (syntax & RE_DEBUG)
-    debug = 1;
-  else if (debug) /* was on but now is not */
-    debug = 0;
-# endif /* DEBUG */
-  return ret;
-}
-# ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_set_syntax, re_set_syntax)
-# endif
-
-/* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed
-   in regex.h.  Obviously the order here has to be same as there.
-   POSIX doesn't require that we do anything for REG_NOERROR,
-   but why not be nice?  */
-
-static const char re_error_msgid[] =
-  {
-# define REG_NOERROR_IDX	0
-    gettext_noop ("Success")	/* REG_NOERROR */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_NOMATCH_IDX (REG_NOERROR_IDX + sizeof "Success")
-    gettext_noop ("No match")	/* REG_NOMATCH */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_BADPAT_IDX	(REG_NOMATCH_IDX + sizeof "No match")
-    gettext_noop ("Invalid regular expression") /* REG_BADPAT */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_ECOLLATE_IDX (REG_BADPAT_IDX + sizeof "Invalid regular expression")
-    gettext_noop ("Invalid collation character") /* REG_ECOLLATE */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_ECTYPE_IDX	(REG_ECOLLATE_IDX + sizeof "Invalid collation character")
-    gettext_noop ("Invalid character class name") /* REG_ECTYPE */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_EESCAPE_IDX	(REG_ECTYPE_IDX + sizeof "Invalid character class name")
-    gettext_noop ("Trailing backslash") /* REG_EESCAPE */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_ESUBREG_IDX	(REG_EESCAPE_IDX + sizeof "Trailing backslash")
-    gettext_noop ("Invalid back reference") /* REG_ESUBREG */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_EBRACK_IDX	(REG_ESUBREG_IDX + sizeof "Invalid back reference")
-    gettext_noop ("Unmatched [ or [^")	/* REG_EBRACK */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_EPAREN_IDX	(REG_EBRACK_IDX + sizeof "Unmatched [ or [^")
-    gettext_noop ("Unmatched ( or \\(") /* REG_EPAREN */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_EBRACE_IDX	(REG_EPAREN_IDX + sizeof "Unmatched ( or \\(")
-    gettext_noop ("Unmatched \\{") /* REG_EBRACE */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_BADBR_IDX	(REG_EBRACE_IDX + sizeof "Unmatched \\{")
-    gettext_noop ("Invalid content of \\{\\}") /* REG_BADBR */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_ERANGE_IDX	(REG_BADBR_IDX + sizeof "Invalid content of \\{\\}")
-    gettext_noop ("Invalid range end")	/* REG_ERANGE */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_ESPACE_IDX	(REG_ERANGE_IDX + sizeof "Invalid range end")
-    gettext_noop ("Memory exhausted") /* REG_ESPACE */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_BADRPT_IDX	(REG_ESPACE_IDX + sizeof "Memory exhausted")
-    gettext_noop ("Invalid preceding regular expression") /* REG_BADRPT */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_EEND_IDX	(REG_BADRPT_IDX + sizeof "Invalid preceding regular expression")
-    gettext_noop ("Premature end of regular expression") /* REG_EEND */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_ESIZE_IDX	(REG_EEND_IDX + sizeof "Premature end of regular expression")
-    gettext_noop ("Regular expression too big") /* REG_ESIZE */
-    "\0"
-# define REG_ERPAREN_IDX	(REG_ESIZE_IDX + sizeof "Regular expression too big")
-    gettext_noop ("Unmatched ) or \\)") /* REG_ERPAREN */
-  };
-
-static const size_t re_error_msgid_idx[] =
-  {
-    REG_NOERROR_IDX,
-    REG_NOMATCH_IDX,
-    REG_BADPAT_IDX,
-    REG_ECOLLATE_IDX,
-    REG_ECTYPE_IDX,
-    REG_EESCAPE_IDX,
-    REG_ESUBREG_IDX,
-    REG_EBRACK_IDX,
-    REG_EPAREN_IDX,
-    REG_EBRACE_IDX,
-    REG_BADBR_IDX,
-    REG_ERANGE_IDX,
-    REG_ESPACE_IDX,
-    REG_BADRPT_IDX,
-    REG_EEND_IDX,
-    REG_ESIZE_IDX,
-    REG_ERPAREN_IDX
-  };
-
-#endif /* INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-#ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-/* Avoiding alloca during matching, to placate r_alloc.  */
-
-/* Define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE unless we need to make sure that the
-   searching and matching functions should not call alloca.  On some
-   systems, alloca is implemented in terms of malloc, and if we're
-   using the relocating allocator routines, then malloc could cause a
-   relocation, which might (if the strings being searched are in the
-   ralloc heap) shift the data out from underneath the regexp
-   routines.
-
-   Here's another reason to avoid allocation: Emacs
-   processes input from X in a signal handler; processing X input may
-   call malloc; if input arrives while a matching routine is calling
-   malloc, then we're scrod.  But Emacs can't just block input while
-   calling matching routines; then we don't notice interrupts when
-   they come in.  So, Emacs blocks input around all regexp calls
-   except the matching calls, which it leaves unprotected, in the
-   faith that they will not malloc.  */
-
-/* Normally, this is fine.  */
-# define MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-
-/* When using GNU C, we are not REALLY using the C alloca, no matter
-   what config.h may say.  So don't take precautions for it.  */
-# ifdef __GNUC__
-#  undef C_ALLOCA
-# endif
-
-/* The match routines may not allocate if (1) they would do it with malloc
-   and (2) it's not safe for them to use malloc.
-   Note that if REL_ALLOC is defined, matching would not use malloc for the
-   failure stack, but we would still use it for the register vectors;
-   so REL_ALLOC should not affect this.  */
-# if (defined C_ALLOCA || defined REGEX_MALLOC) && defined emacs
-#  undef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-# endif
-#endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-#ifdef INSIDE_RECURSION
-/* Failure stack declarations and macros; both re_compile_fastmap and
-   re_match_2 use a failure stack.  These have to be macros because of
-   REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK.  */
-
-
-/* Number of failure points for which to initially allocate space
-   when matching.  If this number is exceeded, we allocate more
-   space, so it is not a hard limit.  */
-# ifndef INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC
-#  define INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC 5
-# endif
-
-/* Roughly the maximum number of failure points on the stack.  Would be
-   exactly that if always used MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS items each time we failed.
-   This is a variable only so users of regex can assign to it; we never
-   change it ourselves.  */
-
-# ifdef INT_IS_16BIT
-
-#  ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#   if defined MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-/* 4400 was enough to cause a crash on Alpha OSF/1,
-   whose default stack limit is 2mb.  */
-long int re_max_failures = 4000;
-#   else
-long int re_max_failures = 2000;
-#   endif
-#  endif
-
-union PREFIX(fail_stack_elt)
-{
-  UCHAR_T *pointer;
-  long int integer;
-};
-
-typedef union PREFIX(fail_stack_elt) PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t);
-
-typedef struct
-{
-  PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t) *stack;
-  unsigned long int size;
-  unsigned long int avail;		/* Offset of next open position.  */
-} PREFIX(fail_stack_type);
-
-# else /* not INT_IS_16BIT */
-
-#  ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#   if defined MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-/* 4400 was enough to cause a crash on Alpha OSF/1,
-   whose default stack limit is 2mb.  */
-int re_max_failures = 4000;
-#   else
+/* Binary backward compatibility.  */
+#if _LIBC
+# include <shlib-compat.h>
+# if SHLIB_COMPAT (libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_3)
+link_warning (re_max_failures, "the 're_max_failures' variable is obsolete and will go away.")
 int re_max_failures = 2000;
-#   endif
-#  endif
-
-union PREFIX(fail_stack_elt)
-{
-  UCHAR_T *pointer;
-  int integer;
-};
-
-typedef union PREFIX(fail_stack_elt) PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t);
-
-typedef struct
-{
-  PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t) *stack;
-  unsigned size;
-  unsigned avail;			/* Offset of next open position.  */
-} PREFIX(fail_stack_type);
-
-# endif /* INT_IS_16BIT */
-
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#  define FAIL_STACK_EMPTY()     (fail_stack.avail == 0)
-#  define FAIL_STACK_PTR_EMPTY() (fail_stack_ptr->avail == 0)
-#  define FAIL_STACK_FULL()      (fail_stack.avail == fail_stack.size)
-# endif
-
-
-/* Define macros to initialize and free the failure stack.
-   Do `return -2' if the alloc fails.  */
-
-# ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-#  define INIT_FAIL_STACK()						\
-  do {									\
-    fail_stack.stack = (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t) *)		\
-      REGEX_ALLOCATE_STACK (INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC * sizeof (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t))); \
-									\
-    if (fail_stack.stack == NULL)				\
-      return -2;							\
-									\
-    fail_stack.size = INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC;			\
-    fail_stack.avail = 0;					\
-  } while (0)
-
-#  define RESET_FAIL_STACK()  REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack)
-# else
-#  define INIT_FAIL_STACK()						\
-  do {									\
-    fail_stack.avail = 0;					\
-  } while (0)
-
-#  define RESET_FAIL_STACK()
-# endif
-
-
-/* Double the size of FAIL_STACK, up to approximately `re_max_failures' items.
-
-   Return 1 if succeeds, and 0 if either ran out of memory
-   allocating space for it or it was already too large.
-
-   REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK requires `destination' be declared.   */
-
-# define DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK(fail_stack)					\
-  ((fail_stack).size > (unsigned) (re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS)	\
-   ? 0									\
-   : ((fail_stack).stack = (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t) *)			\
-        REGEX_REALLOCATE_STACK ((fail_stack).stack, 			\
-          (fail_stack).size * sizeof (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t)),	\
-          ((fail_stack).size << 1) * sizeof (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t))),\
-									\
-      (fail_stack).stack == NULL					\
-      ? 0								\
-      : ((fail_stack).size <<= 1, 					\
-         1)))
-
-
-/* Push pointer POINTER on FAIL_STACK.
-   Return 1 if was able to do so and 0 if ran out of memory allocating
-   space to do so.  */
-# define PUSH_PATTERN_OP(POINTER, FAIL_STACK)				\
-  ((FAIL_STACK_FULL ()							\
-    && !DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (FAIL_STACK))					\
-   ? 0									\
-   : ((FAIL_STACK).stack[(FAIL_STACK).avail++].pointer = POINTER,	\
-      1))
-
-/* Push a pointer value onto the failure stack.
-   Assumes the variable `fail_stack'.  Probably should only
-   be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'.  */
-# define PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER(item)					\
-  fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].pointer = (UCHAR_T *) (item)
-
-/* This pushes an integer-valued item onto the failure stack.
-   Assumes the variable `fail_stack'.  Probably should only
-   be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'.  */
-# define PUSH_FAILURE_INT(item)					\
-  fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++].integer = (item)
-
-/* Push a fail_stack_elt_t value onto the failure stack.
-   Assumes the variable `fail_stack'.  Probably should only
-   be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'.  */
-# define PUSH_FAILURE_ELT(item)					\
-  fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++] =  (item)
-
-/* These three POP... operations complement the three PUSH... operations.
-   All assume that `fail_stack' is nonempty.  */
-# define POP_FAILURE_POINTER() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer
-# define POP_FAILURE_INT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].integer
-# define POP_FAILURE_ELT() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail]
-
-/* Used to omit pushing failure point id's when we're not debugging.  */
-# ifdef DEBUG
-#  define DEBUG_PUSH PUSH_FAILURE_INT
-#  define DEBUG_POP(item_addr) *(item_addr) = POP_FAILURE_INT ()
-# else
-#  define DEBUG_PUSH(item)
-#  define DEBUG_POP(item_addr)
-# endif
-
-
-/* Push the information about the state we will need
-   if we ever fail back to it.
-
-   Requires variables fail_stack, regstart, regend, reg_info, and
-   num_regs_pushed be declared.  DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK requires `destination'
-   be declared.
-
-   Does `return FAILURE_CODE' if runs out of memory.  */
-
-# define PUSH_FAILURE_POINT(pattern_place, string_place, failure_code)	\
-  do {									\
-    char *destination;							\
-    /* Must be int, so when we don't save any registers, the arithmetic	\
-       of 0 + -1 isn't done as unsigned.  */				\
-    /* Can't be int, since there is not a shred of a guarantee that int	\
-       is wide enough to hold a value of something to which pointer can	\
-       be assigned */							\
-    active_reg_t this_reg;						\
-    									\
-    DEBUG_STATEMENT (failure_id++);					\
-    DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_pushed++);				\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\nPUSH_FAILURE_POINT #%u:\n", failure_id);		\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Before push, next avail: %d\n", (fail_stack).avail);\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("                     size: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
-									\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  slots needed: %ld\n", NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS);		\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("     available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);	\
-									\
-    /* Ensure we have enough space allocated for what we will push.  */	\
-    while (REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS < NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS)			\
-      {									\
-        if (!DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (fail_stack))				\
-          return failure_code;						\
-									\
-        DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n  Doubled stack; size now: %d\n",		\
-		       (fail_stack).size);				\
-        DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  slots available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);\
-      }									\
-									\
-    /* Push the info, starting with the registers.  */			\
-    DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n");						\
-									\
-    if (1)								\
-      for (this_reg = lowest_active_reg; this_reg <= highest_active_reg; \
-	   this_reg++)							\
-	{								\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing reg: %lu\n", this_reg);		\
-	  DEBUG_STATEMENT (num_regs_pushed++);				\
-									\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    start: %p\n", regstart[this_reg]);		\
-	  PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regstart[this_reg]);			\
-									\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    end: %p\n", regend[this_reg]);		\
-	  PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (regend[this_reg]);			\
-									\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    info: %p\n      ",				\
-			reg_info[this_reg].word.pointer);		\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 (" match_null=%d",				\
-			REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[this_reg]));	\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 (" active=%d", IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[this_reg]));	\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 (" matched_something=%d",			\
-			MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg]));	\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 (" ever_matched=%d",				\
-			EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg]));	\
-	  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n");						\
-	  PUSH_FAILURE_ELT (reg_info[this_reg].word);			\
-	}								\
-									\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing  low active reg: %ld\n", lowest_active_reg);\
-    PUSH_FAILURE_INT (lowest_active_reg);				\
-									\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing high active reg: %ld\n", highest_active_reg);\
-    PUSH_FAILURE_INT (highest_active_reg);				\
-									\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing pattern %p:\n", pattern_place);		\
-    DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pattern_place, pend);		\
-    PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (pattern_place);				\
-									\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing string %p: `", string_place);		\
-    DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (string_place, string1, size1, string2,   \
-				 size2);				\
-    DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");						\
-    PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER (string_place);				\
-									\
-    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Pushing failure id: %u\n", failure_id);		\
-    DEBUG_PUSH (failure_id);						\
-  } while (0)
-
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-/* This is the number of items that are pushed and popped on the stack
-   for each register.  */
-#  define NUM_REG_ITEMS  3
-
-/* Individual items aside from the registers.  */
-#  ifdef DEBUG
-#   define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 5 /* Includes failure point id.  */
-#  else
-#   define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 4
-#  endif
-
-/* We push at most this many items on the stack.  */
-/* We used to use (num_regs - 1), which is the number of registers
-   this regexp will save; but that was changed to 5
-   to avoid stack overflow for a regexp with lots of parens.  */
-#  define MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS (5 * NUM_REG_ITEMS + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS)
-
-/* We actually push this many items.  */
-#  define NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS				\
-  (((0							\
-     ? 0 : highest_active_reg - lowest_active_reg + 1)	\
-    * NUM_REG_ITEMS)					\
-   + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS)
-
-/* How many items can still be added to the stack without overflowing it.  */
-#  define REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS ((fail_stack).size - (fail_stack).avail)
-# endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-
-/* Pops what PUSH_FAIL_STACK pushes.
-
-   We restore into the parameters, all of which should be lvalues:
-     STR -- the saved data position.
-     PAT -- the saved pattern position.
-     LOW_REG, HIGH_REG -- the highest and lowest active registers.
-     REGSTART, REGEND -- arrays of string positions.
-     REG_INFO -- array of information about each subexpression.
-
-   Also assumes the variables `fail_stack' and (if debugging), `bufp',
-   `pend', `string1', `size1', `string2', and `size2'.  */
-# define POP_FAILURE_POINT(str, pat, low_reg, high_reg, regstart, regend, reg_info)\
-{									\
-  DEBUG_STATEMENT (unsigned failure_id;)				\
-  active_reg_t this_reg;						\
-  const UCHAR_T *string_temp;						\
-									\
-  assert (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ());					\
-									\
-  /* Remove failure points and point to how many regs pushed.  */	\
-  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("POP_FAILURE_POINT:\n");				\
-  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Before pop, next avail: %d\n", fail_stack.avail);	\
-  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("                    size: %d\n", fail_stack.size);	\
-									\
-  assert (fail_stack.avail >= NUM_NONREG_ITEMS);			\
-									\
-  DEBUG_POP (&failure_id);						\
-  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping failure id: %u\n", failure_id);		\
-									\
-  /* If the saved string location is NULL, it came from an		\
-     on_failure_keep_string_jump opcode, and we want to throw away the	\
-     saved NULL, thus retaining our current position in the string.  */	\
-  string_temp = POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();					\
-  if (string_temp != NULL)						\
-    str = (const CHAR_T *) string_temp;					\
-									\
-  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping string %p: `", str);				\
-  DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (str, string1, size1, string2, size2);	\
-  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");							\
-									\
-  pat = (UCHAR_T *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();				\
-  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping pattern %p:\n", pat);			\
-  DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pat, pend);			\
-									\
-  /* Restore register info.  */						\
-  high_reg = (active_reg_t) POP_FAILURE_INT ();				\
-  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping high active reg: %ld\n", high_reg);		\
-									\
-  low_reg = (active_reg_t) POP_FAILURE_INT ();				\
-  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Popping  low active reg: %ld\n", low_reg);		\
-									\
-  if (1)								\
-    for (this_reg = high_reg; this_reg >= low_reg; this_reg--)		\
-      {									\
-	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("    Popping reg: %ld\n", this_reg);		\
-									\
-	reg_info[this_reg].word = POP_FAILURE_ELT ();			\
-	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      info: %p\n",				\
-		      reg_info[this_reg].word.pointer);			\
-									\
-	regend[this_reg] = (const CHAR_T *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();	\
-	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      end: %p\n", regend[this_reg]);		\
-									\
-	regstart[this_reg] = (const CHAR_T *) POP_FAILURE_POINTER ();	\
-	DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      start: %p\n", regstart[this_reg]);		\
-      }									\
-  else									\
-    {									\
-      for (this_reg = highest_active_reg; this_reg > high_reg; this_reg--) \
-	{								\
-	  reg_info[this_reg].word.integer = 0;				\
-	  regend[this_reg] = 0;						\
-	  regstart[this_reg] = 0;					\
-	}								\
-      highest_active_reg = high_reg;					\
-    }									\
-									\
-  set_regs_matched_done = 0;						\
-  DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_popped++);				\
-} /* POP_FAILURE_POINT */
-
-/* Structure for per-register (a.k.a. per-group) information.
-   Other register information, such as the
-   starting and ending positions (which are addresses), and the list of
-   inner groups (which is a bits list) are maintained in separate
-   variables.
-
-   We are making a (strictly speaking) nonportable assumption here: that
-   the compiler will pack our bit fields into something that fits into
-   the type of `word', i.e., is something that fits into one item on the
-   failure stack.  */
-
-
-/* Declarations and macros for re_match_2.  */
-
-typedef union
-{
-  PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t) word;
-  struct
-  {
-      /* This field is one if this group can match the empty string,
-         zero if not.  If not yet determined,  `MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE'.  */
-# define MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE 3
-    unsigned match_null_string_p : 2;
-    unsigned is_active : 1;
-    unsigned matched_something : 1;
-    unsigned ever_matched_something : 1;
-  } bits;
-} PREFIX(register_info_type);
-
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#  define REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P(R)  ((R).bits.match_null_string_p)
-#  define IS_ACTIVE(R)  ((R).bits.is_active)
-#  define MATCHED_SOMETHING(R)  ((R).bits.matched_something)
-#  define EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING(R)  ((R).bits.ever_matched_something)
-
-
-/* Call this when have matched a real character; it sets `matched' flags
-   for the subexpressions which we are currently inside.  Also records
-   that those subexprs have matched.  */
-#  define SET_REGS_MATCHED()						\
-  do									\
-    {									\
-      if (!set_regs_matched_done)					\
-	{								\
-	  active_reg_t r;						\
-	  set_regs_matched_done = 1;					\
-	  for (r = lowest_active_reg; r <= highest_active_reg; r++)	\
-	    {								\
-	      MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r])				\
-		= EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r])			\
-		= 1;							\
-	    }								\
-	}								\
-    }									\
-  while (0)
-# endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-/* Registers are set to a sentinel when they haven't yet matched.  */
-static CHAR_T PREFIX(reg_unset_dummy);
-# define REG_UNSET_VALUE (&PREFIX(reg_unset_dummy))
-# define REG_UNSET(e) ((e) == REG_UNSET_VALUE)
-
-/* Subroutine declarations and macros for regex_compile.  */
-static void PREFIX(store_op1) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc, int arg);
-static void PREFIX(store_op2) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc,
-			       int arg1, int arg2);
-static void PREFIX(insert_op1) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc,
-				int arg, UCHAR_T *end);
-static void PREFIX(insert_op2) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc,
-				int arg1, int arg2, UCHAR_T *end);
-static boolean PREFIX(at_begline_loc_p) (const CHAR_T *pattern,
-					 const CHAR_T *p,
-					 reg_syntax_t syntax);
-static boolean PREFIX(at_endline_loc_p) (const CHAR_T *p,
-					 const CHAR_T *pend,
-					 reg_syntax_t syntax);
-# ifdef WCHAR
-static reg_errcode_t wcs_compile_range (CHAR_T range_start,
-					const CHAR_T **p_ptr,
-					const CHAR_T *pend,
-					char *translate,
-					reg_syntax_t syntax,
-					UCHAR_T *b,
-					CHAR_T *char_set);
-static void insert_space (int num, CHAR_T *loc, CHAR_T *end);
-# else /* BYTE */
-static reg_errcode_t byte_compile_range (unsigned int range_start,
-					 const char **p_ptr,
-					 const char *pend,
-					 char *translate,
-					 reg_syntax_t syntax,
-					 unsigned char *b);
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-
-/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern---translating it
-   if necessary.  Also cast from a signed character in the constant
-   string passed to us by the user to an unsigned char that we can use
-   as an array index (in, e.g., `translate').  */
-/* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, we translate only if character <= 0xff,
-   because it is impossible to allocate 4GB array for some encodings
-   which have 4 byte character_set like UCS4.  */
-# ifndef PATFETCH
-#  ifdef WCHAR
-#   define PATFETCH(c)							\
-  do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND;					\
-    c = (UCHAR_T) *p++;							\
-    if (translate && (c <= 0xff)) c = (UCHAR_T) translate[c];		\
-  } while (0)
-#  else /* BYTE */
-#   define PATFETCH(c)							\
-  do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND;					\
-    c = (unsigned char) *p++;						\
-    if (translate) c = (unsigned char) translate[c];			\
-  } while (0)
-#  endif /* WCHAR */
-# endif
-
-/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern, with no
-   translation.  */
-# define PATFETCH_RAW(c)						\
-  do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND;					\
-    c = (UCHAR_T) *p++; 	       					\
-  } while (0)
-
-/* Go backwards one character in the pattern.  */
-# define PATUNFETCH p--
-
-
-/* If `translate' is non-null, return translate[D], else just D.  We
-   cast the subscript to translate because some data is declared as
-   `char *', to avoid warnings when a string constant is passed.  But
-   when we use a character as a subscript we must make it unsigned.  */
-/* ifdef MBS_SUPPORT, we translate only if character <= 0xff,
-   because it is impossible to allocate 4GB array for some encodings
-   which have 4 byte character_set like UCS4.  */
-
-# ifndef TRANSLATE
-#  ifdef WCHAR
-#   define TRANSLATE(d) \
-  ((translate && ((UCHAR_T) (d)) <= 0xff) \
-   ? (char) translate[(unsigned char) (d)] : (d))
-# else /* BYTE */
-#   define TRANSLATE(d) \
-  (translate ? (char) translate[(unsigned char) (d)] : (d))
-#  endif /* WCHAR */
-# endif
-
-
-/* Macros for outputting the compiled pattern into `buffer'.  */
-
-/* If the buffer isn't allocated when it comes in, use this.  */
-# define INIT_BUF_SIZE  (32 * sizeof(UCHAR_T))
-
-/* Make sure we have at least N more bytes of space in buffer.  */
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n)						\
-    while (((unsigned long)b - (unsigned long)COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR	\
-            + (n)*sizeof(CHAR_T)) > bufp->allocated)			\
-      EXTEND_BUFFER ()
-# else /* BYTE */
-#  define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n)						\
-    while ((unsigned long) (b - bufp->buffer + (n)) > bufp->allocated)	\
-      EXTEND_BUFFER ()
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-
-/* Make sure we have one more byte of buffer space and then add C to it.  */
-# define BUF_PUSH(c)							\
-  do {									\
-    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1);						\
-    *b++ = (UCHAR_T) (c);						\
-  } while (0)
-
-
-/* Ensure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then append C1 and C2.  */
-# define BUF_PUSH_2(c1, c2)						\
-  do {									\
-    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2);						\
-    *b++ = (UCHAR_T) (c1);						\
-    *b++ = (UCHAR_T) (c2);						\
-  } while (0)
-
-
-/* As with BUF_PUSH_2, except for three bytes.  */
-# define BUF_PUSH_3(c1, c2, c3)						\
-  do {									\
-    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);						\
-    *b++ = (UCHAR_T) (c1);						\
-    *b++ = (UCHAR_T) (c2);						\
-    *b++ = (UCHAR_T) (c3);						\
-  } while (0)
-
-/* Store a jump with opcode OP at LOC to location TO.  We store a
-   relative address offset by the three bytes the jump itself occupies.  */
-# define STORE_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
- PREFIX(store_op1) (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)))
-
-/* Likewise, for a two-argument jump.  */
-# define STORE_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
-  PREFIX(store_op2) (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)), arg)
-
-/* Like `STORE_JUMP', but for inserting.  Assume `b' is the buffer end.  */
-# define INSERT_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
-  PREFIX(insert_op1) (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)), b)
-
-/* Like `STORE_JUMP2', but for inserting.  Assume `b' is the buffer end.  */
-# define INSERT_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
-  PREFIX(insert_op2) (op, loc, (int) ((to) - (loc) - (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)),\
-	      arg, b)
-
-/* This is not an arbitrary limit: the arguments which represent offsets
-   into the pattern are two bytes long.  So if 2^16 bytes turns out to
-   be too small, many things would have to change.  */
-/* Any other compiler which, like MSC, has allocation limit below 2^16
-   bytes will have to use approach similar to what was done below for
-   MSC and drop MAX_BUF_SIZE a bit.  Otherwise you may end up
-   reallocating to 0 bytes.  Such thing is not going to work too well.
-   You have been warned!!  */
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#  if defined _MSC_VER  && !defined WIN32
-/* Microsoft C 16-bit versions limit malloc to approx 65512 bytes.
-   The REALLOC define eliminates a flurry of conversion warnings,
-   but is not required. */
-#   define MAX_BUF_SIZE  65500L
-#   define REALLOC(p,s) realloc ((p), (size_t) (s))
-#  else
-#   define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 16)
-#   define REALLOC(p,s) realloc ((p), (s))
-#  endif
-
-/* Extend the buffer by twice its current size via realloc and
-   reset the pointers that pointed into the old block to point to the
-   correct places in the new one.  If extending the buffer results in it
-   being larger than MAX_BUF_SIZE, then flag memory exhausted.  */
-#  if __BOUNDED_POINTERS__
-#   define SET_HIGH_BOUND(P) (__ptrhigh (P) = __ptrlow (P) + bufp->allocated)
-#   define MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER(P) \
-  (__ptrlow (P) += incr, SET_HIGH_BOUND (P), __ptrvalue (P) += incr)
-#   define ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND	\
-  else						\
-    {						\
-      SET_HIGH_BOUND (b);			\
-      SET_HIGH_BOUND (begalt);			\
-      if (fixup_alt_jump)			\
-	SET_HIGH_BOUND (fixup_alt_jump);	\
-      if (laststart)				\
-	SET_HIGH_BOUND (laststart);		\
-      if (pending_exact)			\
-	SET_HIGH_BOUND (pending_exact);		\
-    }
-#  else
-#   define MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER(P) (P) += incr
-#   define ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND
-#  endif
-# endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define EXTEND_BUFFER()						\
-  do {									\
-    UCHAR_T *old_buffer = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;				\
-    int wchar_count;							\
-    if (bufp->allocated + sizeof(UCHAR_T) > MAX_BUF_SIZE)		\
-      return REG_ESIZE;							\
-    bufp->allocated <<= 1;						\
-    if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE)					\
-      bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE;					\
-    /* How many characters the new buffer can have?  */			\
-    wchar_count = bufp->allocated / sizeof(UCHAR_T);			\
-    if (wchar_count == 0) wchar_count = 1;				\
-    /* Truncate the buffer to CHAR_T align.  */			\
-    bufp->allocated = wchar_count * sizeof(UCHAR_T);			\
-    RETALLOC (COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR, wchar_count, UCHAR_T);		\
-    bufp->buffer = (char*)COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;				\
-    if (COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR == NULL)					\
-      return REG_ESPACE;						\
-    /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it.  */		\
-    if (old_buffer != COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR)				\
-      {									\
-	int incr = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR - old_buffer;			\
-	MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (b);					\
-	MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (begalt);					\
-	if (fixup_alt_jump)						\
-	  MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (fixup_alt_jump);				\
-	if (laststart)							\
-	  MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (laststart);				\
-	if (pending_exact)						\
-	  MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (pending_exact);				\
-      }									\
-    ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND					\
-  } while (0)
-# else /* BYTE */
-#  define EXTEND_BUFFER()						\
-  do {									\
-    UCHAR_T *old_buffer = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;				\
-    if (bufp->allocated == MAX_BUF_SIZE)				\
-      return REG_ESIZE;							\
-    bufp->allocated <<= 1;						\
-    if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE)					\
-      bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE;					\
-    bufp->buffer							\
-      = (UCHAR_T *) REALLOC (COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR, bufp->allocated);	\
-    if (COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR == NULL)					\
-      return REG_ESPACE;						\
-    /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it.  */		\
-    if (old_buffer != COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR)				\
-      {									\
-	int incr = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR - old_buffer;			\
-	MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (b);					\
-	MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (begalt);					\
-	if (fixup_alt_jump)						\
-	  MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (fixup_alt_jump);				\
-	if (laststart)							\
-	  MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (laststart);				\
-	if (pending_exact)						\
-	  MOVE_BUFFER_POINTER (pending_exact);				\
-      }									\
-    ELSE_EXTEND_BUFFER_HIGH_BOUND					\
-  } while (0)
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-/* Since we have one byte reserved for the register number argument to
-   {start,stop}_memory, the maximum number of groups we can report
-   things about is what fits in that byte.  */
-#  define MAX_REGNUM 255
-
-/* But patterns can have more than `MAX_REGNUM' registers.  We just
-   ignore the excess.  */
-typedef unsigned regnum_t;
-
-
-/* Macros for the compile stack.  */
-
-/* Since offsets can go either forwards or backwards, this type needs to
-   be able to hold values from -(MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1) to MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1.  */
-/* int may be not enough when sizeof(int) == 2.  */
-typedef long pattern_offset_t;
-
-typedef struct
-{
-  pattern_offset_t begalt_offset;
-  pattern_offset_t fixup_alt_jump;
-  pattern_offset_t inner_group_offset;
-  pattern_offset_t laststart_offset;
-  regnum_t regnum;
-} compile_stack_elt_t;
-
-
-typedef struct
-{
-  compile_stack_elt_t *stack;
-  unsigned size;
-  unsigned avail;			/* Offset of next open position.  */
-} compile_stack_type;
-
-
-#  define INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE 32
-
-#  define COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY  (compile_stack.avail == 0)
-#  define COMPILE_STACK_FULL  (compile_stack.avail == compile_stack.size)
-
-/* The next available element.  */
-#  define COMPILE_STACK_TOP (compile_stack.stack[compile_stack.avail])
-
-# endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-/* Set the bit for character C in a list.  */
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#  define SET_LIST_BIT(c)                               \
-  (b[((unsigned char) (c)) / BYTEWIDTH]               \
-   |= 1 << (((unsigned char) c) % BYTEWIDTH))
-# endif /* DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-/* Get the next unsigned number in the uncompiled pattern.  */
-# define GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER(num) \
-  {									\
-    while (p != pend)							\
-      {									\
-	PATFETCH (c);							\
-	if (c < '0' || c > '9')						\
-	  break;							\
-	if (num <= RE_DUP_MAX)						\
-	  {								\
-	    if (num < 0)						\
-	      num = 0;							\
-	    num = num * 10 + c - '0';					\
-	  }								\
-      }									\
-  }
-
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-#  if defined _LIBC || WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
-/* The GNU C library provides support for user-defined character classes
-   and the functions from ISO C amendement 1.  */
-#   ifdef CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
-#    define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
-#   else
-/* This shouldn't happen but some implementation might still have this
-   problem.  Use a reasonable default value.  */
-#    define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 256
-#   endif
-
-#   ifdef _LIBC
-#    define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) __wctype (string)
-#   else
-#    define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) wctype (string)
-#   endif
-#  else
-#   define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH  6 /* Namely, `xdigit'.  */
-
-#   define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string)					\
-   (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper")			\
-    || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit")		\
-    || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit")		\
-    || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print")		\
-    || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph")		\
-    || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank"))
-#  endif
-# endif /* DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-# ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-
-/* If we cannot allocate large objects within re_match_2_internal,
-   we make the fail stack and register vectors global.
-   The fail stack, we grow to the maximum size when a regexp
-   is compiled.
-   The register vectors, we adjust in size each time we
-   compile a regexp, according to the number of registers it needs.  */
-
-static PREFIX(fail_stack_type) fail_stack;
-
-/* Size with which the following vectors are currently allocated.
-   That is so we can make them bigger as needed,
-   but never make them smaller.  */
-#  ifdef DEFINED_ONCE
-static int regs_allocated_size;
-
-static const char **     regstart, **     regend;
-static const char ** old_regstart, ** old_regend;
-static const char **best_regstart, **best_regend;
-static const char **reg_dummy;
-#  endif /* DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-static PREFIX(register_info_type) *PREFIX(reg_info);
-static PREFIX(register_info_type) *PREFIX(reg_info_dummy);
-
-/* Make the register vectors big enough for NUM_REGS registers,
-   but don't make them smaller.  */
-
-static void
-PREFIX(regex_grow_registers) (int num_regs)
-{
-  if (num_regs > regs_allocated_size)
-    {
-      RETALLOC_IF (regstart,	 num_regs, const char *);
-      RETALLOC_IF (regend,	 num_regs, const char *);
-      RETALLOC_IF (old_regstart, num_regs, const char *);
-      RETALLOC_IF (old_regend,	 num_regs, const char *);
-      RETALLOC_IF (best_regstart, num_regs, const char *);
-      RETALLOC_IF (best_regend,	 num_regs, const char *);
-      RETALLOC_IF (PREFIX(reg_info), num_regs, PREFIX(register_info_type));
-      RETALLOC_IF (reg_dummy,	 num_regs, const char *);
-      RETALLOC_IF (PREFIX(reg_info_dummy), num_regs, PREFIX(register_info_type));
-
-      regs_allocated_size = num_regs;
-    }
-}
-
-# endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
-
-# ifndef DEFINED_ONCE
-static boolean group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack_type
-				       compile_stack,
-				       regnum_t regnum);
-# endif /* not DEFINED_ONCE */
-
-/* `regex_compile' compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) according to SYNTAX.
-   Returns one of error codes defined in `regex.h', or zero for success.
-
-   Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate'
-   fields are set in BUFP on entry.
-
-   If it succeeds, results are put in BUFP (if it returns an error, the
-   contents of BUFP are undefined):
-     `buffer' is the compiled pattern;
-     `syntax' is set to SYNTAX;
-     `used' is set to the length of the compiled pattern;
-     `fastmap_accurate' is zero;
-     `re_nsub' is the number of subexpressions in PATTERN;
-     `not_bol' and `not_eol' are zero;
-
-   The `fastmap' and `newline_anchor' fields are neither
-   examined nor set.  */
-
-/* Return, freeing storage we allocated.  */
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define FREE_STACK_RETURN(value)		\
-  return (free(pattern), free(mbs_offset), free(is_binary), free (compile_stack.stack), value)
-# else
-#  define FREE_STACK_RETURN(value)		\
-  return (free (compile_stack.stack), value)
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-
-static reg_errcode_t
-PREFIX(regex_compile) (const char *ARG_PREFIX(pattern),
-		       size_t ARG_PREFIX(size),
-		       reg_syntax_t syntax,
-		       struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
-{
-  /* We fetch characters from PATTERN here.  Even though PATTERN is
-     `char *' (i.e., signed), we declare these variables as unsigned, so
-     they can be reliably used as array indices.  */
-  register UCHAR_T c, c1;
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  /* A temporary space to keep wchar_t pattern and compiled pattern.  */
-  CHAR_T *pattern, *COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;
-  size_t size;
-  /* offset buffer for optimization. See convert_mbs_to_wc.  */
-  int *mbs_offset = NULL;
-  /* It hold whether each wchar_t is binary data or not.  */
-  char *is_binary = NULL;
-  /* A flag whether exactn is handling binary data or not.  */
-  char is_exactn_bin = FALSE;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  /* A random temporary spot in PATTERN.  */
-  const CHAR_T *p1;
-
-  /* Points to the end of the buffer, where we should append.  */
-  register UCHAR_T *b;
-
-  /* Keeps track of unclosed groups.  */
-  compile_stack_type compile_stack;
-
-  /* Points to the current (ending) position in the pattern.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  const CHAR_T *p;
-  const CHAR_T *pend;
-#else /* BYTE */
-  const CHAR_T *p = pattern;
-  const CHAR_T *pend = pattern + size;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  /* How to translate the characters in the pattern.  */
-  RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
-
-  /* Address of the count-byte of the most recently inserted `exactn'
-     command.  This makes it possible to tell if a new exact-match
-     character can be added to that command or if the character requires
-     a new `exactn' command.  */
-  UCHAR_T *pending_exact = 0;
-
-  /* Address of start of the most recently finished expression.
-     This tells, e.g., postfix * where to find the start of its
-     operand.  Reset at the beginning of groups and alternatives.  */
-  UCHAR_T *laststart = 0;
-
-  /* Address of beginning of regexp, or inside of last group.  */
-  UCHAR_T *begalt;
-
-  /* Address of the place where a forward jump should go to the end of
-     the containing expression.  Each alternative of an `or' -- except the
-     last -- ends with a forward jump of this sort.  */
-  UCHAR_T *fixup_alt_jump = 0;
-
-  /* Counts open-groups as they are encountered.  Remembered for the
-     matching close-group on the compile stack, so the same register
-     number is put in the stop_memory as the start_memory.  */
-  regnum_t regnum = 0;
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  /* Initialize the wchar_t PATTERN and offset_buffer.  */
-  p = pend = pattern = TALLOC(csize + 1, CHAR_T);
-  mbs_offset = TALLOC(csize + 1, int);
-  is_binary = TALLOC(csize + 1, char);
-  if (pattern == NULL || mbs_offset == NULL || is_binary == NULL)
-    {
-      free(pattern);
-      free(mbs_offset);
-      free(is_binary);
-      return REG_ESPACE;
-    }
-  pattern[csize] = L'\0';	/* sentinel */
-  size = convert_mbs_to_wcs(pattern, cpattern, csize, mbs_offset, is_binary);
-  pend = p + size;
-  if (size < 0)
-    {
-      free(pattern);
-      free(mbs_offset);
-      free(is_binary);
-      return REG_BADPAT;
-    }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiling pattern: ");
-  if (debug)
-    {
-      unsigned debug_count;
-
-      for (debug_count = 0; debug_count < size; debug_count++)
-        PUT_CHAR (pattern[debug_count]);
-      putchar ('\n');
-    }
-#endif /* DEBUG */
-
-  /* Initialize the compile stack.  */
-  compile_stack.stack = TALLOC (INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE, compile_stack_elt_t);
-  if (compile_stack.stack == NULL)
-    {
-#ifdef WCHAR
-      free(pattern);
-      free(mbs_offset);
-      free(is_binary);
-#endif
-      return REG_ESPACE;
-    }
-
-  compile_stack.size = INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE;
-  compile_stack.avail = 0;
-
-  /* Initialize the pattern buffer.  */
-  bufp->syntax = syntax;
-  bufp->fastmap_accurate = 0;
-  bufp->not_bol = bufp->not_eol = 0;
-
-  /* Set `used' to zero, so that if we return an error, the pattern
-     printer (for debugging) will think there's no pattern.  We reset it
-     at the end.  */
-  bufp->used = 0;
-
-  /* Always count groups, whether or not bufp->no_sub is set.  */
-  bufp->re_nsub = 0;
-
-#if !defined emacs && !defined SYNTAX_TABLE
-  /* Initialize the syntax table.  */
-   init_syntax_once ();
-#endif
-
-  if (bufp->allocated == 0)
-    {
-      if (bufp->buffer)
-	{ /* If zero allocated, but buffer is non-null, try to realloc
-             enough space.  This loses if buffer's address is bogus, but
-             that is the user's responsibility.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	  /* Free bufp->buffer and allocate an array for wchar_t pattern
-	     buffer.  */
-          free(bufp->buffer);
-          COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(UCHAR_T),
-					UCHAR_T);
-#else
-          RETALLOC (COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR, INIT_BUF_SIZE, UCHAR_T);
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-        }
-      else
-        { /* Caller did not allocate a buffer.  Do it for them.  */
-          COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE / sizeof(UCHAR_T),
-					UCHAR_T);
-        }
-
-      if (!COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESPACE);
-#ifdef WCHAR
-      bufp->buffer = (char*)COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-      bufp->allocated = INIT_BUF_SIZE;
-    }
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  else
-    COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR = (UCHAR_T*) bufp->buffer;
-#endif
-
-  begalt = b = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;
-
-  /* Loop through the uncompiled pattern until we're at the end.  */
-  while (p != pend)
-    {
-      PATFETCH (c);
-
-      switch (c)
-        {
-        case '^':
-          {
-            if (   /* If at start of pattern, it's an operator.  */
-                   p == pattern + 1
-                   /* If context independent, it's an operator.  */
-                || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
-                   /* Otherwise, depends on what's come before.  */
-                || PREFIX(at_begline_loc_p) (pattern, p, syntax))
-              BUF_PUSH (begline);
-            else
-              goto normal_char;
-          }
-          break;
-
-
-        case '$':
-          {
-            if (   /* If at end of pattern, it's an operator.  */
-                   p == pend
-                   /* If context independent, it's an operator.  */
-                || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
-                   /* Otherwise, depends on what's next.  */
-                || PREFIX(at_endline_loc_p) (p, pend, syntax))
-               BUF_PUSH (endline);
-             else
-               goto normal_char;
-           }
-           break;
-
-
-	case '+':
-        case '?':
-          if ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
-              || (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS))
-            goto normal_char;
-        handle_plus:
-        case '*':
-          /* If there is no previous pattern... */
-          if (!laststart)
-            {
-              if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
-                FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
-              else if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS))
-                goto normal_char;
-            }
-
-          {
-            /* Are we optimizing this jump?  */
-            boolean keep_string_p = false;
-
-            /* 1 means zero (many) matches is allowed.  */
-            char zero_times_ok = 0, many_times_ok = 0;
-
-            /* If there is a sequence of repetition chars, collapse it
-               down to just one (the right one).  We can't combine
-               interval operators with these because of, e.g., `a{2}*',
-               which should only match an even number of `a's.  */
-
-            for (;;)
-              {
-                zero_times_ok |= c != '+';
-                many_times_ok |= c != '?';
-
-                if (p == pend)
-                  break;
-
-                PATFETCH (c);
-
-                if (c == '*'
-                    || (!(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) && (c == '+' || c == '?')))
-                  ;
-
-                else if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM  &&  c == '\\')
-                  {
-                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
-
-                    PATFETCH (c1);
-                    if (!(c1 == '+' || c1 == '?'))
-                      {
-                        PATUNFETCH;
-                        PATUNFETCH;
-                        break;
-                      }
-
-                    c = c1;
-                  }
-                else
-                  {
-                    PATUNFETCH;
-                    break;
-                  }
-
-                /* If we get here, we found another repeat character.  */
-               }
-
-            /* Star, etc. applied to an empty pattern is equivalent
-               to an empty pattern.  */
-            if (!laststart)
-              break;
-
-            /* Now we know whether or not zero matches is allowed
-               and also whether or not two or more matches is allowed.  */
-            if (many_times_ok)
-              { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so put in at the
-                   end a backward relative jump from `b' to before the next
-                   jump we're going to put in below (which jumps from
-                   laststart to after this jump).
-
-                   But if we are at the `*' in the exact sequence `.*\n',
-                   insert an unconditional jump backwards to the .,
-                   instead of the beginning of the loop.  This way we only
-                   push a failure point once, instead of every time
-                   through the loop.  */
-                assert (p - 1 > pattern);
-
-                /* Allocate the space for the jump.  */
-                GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-
-                /* We know we are not at the first character of the pattern,
-                   because laststart was nonzero.  And we've already
-                   incremented `p', by the way, to be the character after
-                   the `*'.  Do we have to do something analogous here
-                   for null bytes, because of RE_DOT_NOT_NULL?  */
-                if (TRANSLATE (*(p - 2)) == TRANSLATE ('.')
-		    && zero_times_ok
-                    && p < pend && TRANSLATE (*p) == TRANSLATE ('\n')
-                    && !(syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
-                  { /* We have .*\n.  */
-                    STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart);
-                    keep_string_p = true;
-                  }
-                else
-                  /* Anything else.  */
-                  STORE_JUMP (maybe_pop_jump, b, laststart -
-			      (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE));
-
-                /* We've added more stuff to the buffer.  */
-                b += 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-              }
-
-            /* On failure, jump from laststart to b + 3, which will be the
-               end of the buffer after this jump is inserted.  */
-	    /* ifdef WCHAR, 'b + 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE' instead of
-	       'b + 3'.  */
-            GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-            INSERT_JUMP (keep_string_p ? on_failure_keep_string_jump
-                                       : on_failure_jump,
-                         laststart, b + 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-            pending_exact = 0;
-            b += 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-            if (!zero_times_ok)
-              {
-                /* At least one repetition is required, so insert a
-                   `dummy_failure_jump' before the initial
-                   `on_failure_jump' instruction of the loop. This
-                   effects a skip over that instruction the first time
-                   we hit that loop.  */
-                GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-                INSERT_JUMP (dummy_failure_jump, laststart, laststart +
-			     2 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-                b += 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-              }
-            }
-	  break;
-
-
-	case '.':
-          laststart = b;
-          BUF_PUSH (anychar);
-          break;
-
-
-        case '[':
-          {
-            boolean had_char_class = false;
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	    CHAR_T range_start = 0xffffffff;
-#else
-	    unsigned int range_start = 0xffffffff;
-#endif
-            if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	    /* We assume a charset(_not) structure as a wchar_t array.
-	       charset[0] = (re_opcode_t) charset(_not)
-               charset[1] = l (= length of char_classes)
-               charset[2] = m (= length of collating_symbols)
-               charset[3] = n (= length of equivalence_classes)
-	       charset[4] = o (= length of char_ranges)
-	       charset[5] = p (= length of chars)
-
-               charset[6] = char_class (wctype_t)
-               charset[6+CHAR_CLASS_SIZE] = char_class (wctype_t)
-                         ...
-               charset[l+5]  = char_class (wctype_t)
-
-               charset[l+6]  = collating_symbol (wchar_t)
-                            ...
-               charset[l+m+5]  = collating_symbol (wchar_t)
-					ifdef _LIBC we use the index if
-					_NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB instead of
-					wchar_t string.
-
-               charset[l+m+6]  = equivalence_classes (wchar_t)
-                              ...
-               charset[l+m+n+5]  = equivalence_classes (wchar_t)
-					ifdef _LIBC we use the index in
-					_NL_COLLATE_WEIGHT instead of
-					wchar_t string.
-
-	       charset[l+m+n+6] = range_start
-	       charset[l+m+n+7] = range_end
-	                       ...
-	       charset[l+m+n+2o+4] = range_start
-	       charset[l+m+n+2o+5] = range_end
-					ifdef _LIBC we use the value looked up
-					in _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQ instead of
-					wchar_t character.
-
-	       charset[l+m+n+2o+6] = char
-	                          ...
-	       charset[l+m+n+2o+p+5] = char
-
-	     */
-
-	    /* We need at least 6 spaces: the opcode, the length of
-               char_classes, the length of collating_symbols, the length of
-               equivalence_classes, the length of char_ranges, the length of
-               chars.  */
-	    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (6);
-
-	    /* Save b as laststart. And We use laststart as the pointer
-	       to the first element of the charset here.
-	       In other words, laststart[i] indicates charset[i].  */
-            laststart = b;
-
-            /* We test `*p == '^' twice, instead of using an if
-               statement, so we only need one BUF_PUSH.  */
-            BUF_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset);
-            if (*p == '^')
-              p++;
-
-            /* Push the length of char_classes, the length of
-               collating_symbols, the length of equivalence_classes, the
-               length of char_ranges and the length of chars.  */
-            BUF_PUSH_3 (0, 0, 0);
-            BUF_PUSH_2 (0, 0);
-
-            /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression.  */
-            p1 = p;
-
-            /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit.  */
-            if ((re_opcode_t) b[-6] == charset_not
-                && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE))
-	      {
-		BUF_PUSH('\n');
-		laststart[5]++; /* Update the length of characters  */
-	      }
-
-            /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits.  */
-            for (;;)
-              {
-                if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-                PATFETCH (c);
-
-                /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...].  */
-                if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\')
-                  {
-                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
-
-                    PATFETCH (c1);
-		    BUF_PUSH(c1);
-		    laststart[5]++; /* Update the length of chars  */
-		    range_start = c1;
-                    continue;
-                  }
-
-                /* Could be the end of the bracket expression.  If it's
-                   not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so
-                   far), the ']' character bit gets set way below.  */
-                if (c == ']' && p != p1 + 1)
-                  break;
-
-                /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
-                   was a character class.  */
-                if (had_char_class && c == '-' && *p != ']')
-                  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERANGE);
-
-                /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
-                   was a character: if this is a hyphen not at the
-                   beginning or the end of a list, then it's the range
-                   operator.  */
-                if (c == '-'
-                    && !(p - 2 >= pattern && p[-2] == '[')
-                    && !(p - 3 >= pattern && p[-3] == '[' && p[-2] == '^')
-                    && *p != ']')
-                  {
-                    reg_errcode_t ret;
-		    /* Allocate the space for range_start and range_end.  */
-		    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2);
-		    /* Update the pointer to indicate end of buffer.  */
-                    b += 2;
-                    ret = wcs_compile_range (range_start, &p, pend, translate,
-                                         syntax, b, laststart);
-                    if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
-                    range_start = 0xffffffff;
-                  }
-                else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']')
-                  { /* This handles ranges made up of characters only.  */
-                    reg_errcode_t ret;
-
-		    /* Move past the `-'.  */
-                    PATFETCH (c1);
-		    /* Allocate the space for range_start and range_end.  */
-		    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2);
-		    /* Update the pointer to indicate end of buffer.  */
-                    b += 2;
-                    ret = wcs_compile_range (c, &p, pend, translate, syntax, b,
-                                         laststart);
-                    if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
-		    range_start = 0xffffffff;
-                  }
-
-                /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character
-                   class.  */
-                else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':')
-                  { /* Leave room for the null.  */
-                    char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
-
-                    PATFETCH (c);
-                    c1 = 0;
-
-                    /* If pattern is `[[:'.  */
-                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-                    for (;;)
-                      {
-                        PATFETCH (c);
-                        if ((c == ':' && *p == ']') || p == pend)
-                          break;
-			if (c1 < CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
-			  str[c1++] = c;
-			else
-			  /* This is in any case an invalid class name.  */
-			  str[0] = '\0';
-                      }
-                    str[c1] = '\0';
-
-                    /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and `:]':
-                       undo the ending character, the letters, and leave
-                       the leading `:' and `[' (but store them as character).  */
-                    if (c == ':' && *p == ']')
-                      {
-			wctype_t wt;
-			uintptr_t alignedp;
-
-			/* Query the character class as wctype_t.  */
-			wt = IS_CHAR_CLASS (str);
-			if (wt == 0)
-			  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
-
-                        /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
-                           class.  */
-                        PATFETCH (c);
-
-                        if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-			/* Allocate the space for character class.  */
-                        GET_BUFFER_SPACE(CHAR_CLASS_SIZE);
-			/* Update the pointer to indicate end of buffer.  */
-                        b += CHAR_CLASS_SIZE;
-			/* Move data which follow character classes
-			    not to violate the data.  */
-                        insert_space(CHAR_CLASS_SIZE,
-				     laststart + 6 + laststart[1],
-				     b - 1);
-			alignedp = ((uintptr_t)(laststart + 6 + laststart[1])
-				    + __alignof__(wctype_t) - 1)
-			  	    & ~(uintptr_t)(__alignof__(wctype_t) - 1);
-			/* Store the character class.  */
-                        *((wctype_t*)alignedp) = wt;
-                        /* Update length of char_classes */
-                        laststart[1] += CHAR_CLASS_SIZE;
-
-                        had_char_class = true;
-                      }
-                    else
-                      {
-                        c1++;
-                        while (c1--)
-                          PATUNFETCH;
-                        BUF_PUSH ('[');
-                        BUF_PUSH (':');
-                        laststart[5] += 2; /* Update the length of characters  */
-			range_start = ':';
-                        had_char_class = false;
-                      }
-                  }
-                else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && (*p == '='
-							  || *p == '.'))
-		  {
-		    CHAR_T str[128];	/* Should be large enough.  */
-		    CHAR_T delim = *p; /* '=' or '.'  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-		    uint32_t nrules =
-		      _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
-# endif
-		    PATFETCH (c);
-		    c1 = 0;
-
-		    /* If pattern is `[[=' or '[[.'.  */
-		    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-		    for (;;)
-		      {
-			PATFETCH (c);
-			if ((c == delim && *p == ']') || p == pend)
-			  break;
-			if (c1 < sizeof (str) - 1)
-			  str[c1++] = c;
-			else
-			  /* This is in any case an invalid class name.  */
-			  str[0] = '\0';
-                      }
-		    str[c1] = '\0';
-
-		    if (c == delim && *p == ']' && str[0] != '\0')
-		      {
-                        unsigned int i, offset;
-			/* If we have no collation data we use the default
-			   collation in which each character is in a class
-			   by itself.  It also means that ASCII is the
-			   character set and therefore we cannot have character
-			   with more than one byte in the multibyte
-			   representation.  */
-
-                        /* If not defined _LIBC, we push the name and
-			   `\0' for the sake of matching performance.  */
-			int datasize = c1 + 1;
-
-# ifdef _LIBC
-			int32_t idx = 0;
-			if (nrules == 0)
-# endif
-			  {
-			    if (c1 != 1)
-			      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECOLLATE);
-			  }
-# ifdef _LIBC
-			else
-			  {
-			    const int32_t *table;
-			    const int32_t *weights;
-			    const int32_t *extra;
-			    const int32_t *indirect;
-			    wint_t *cp;
-
-			    /* This #include defines a local function!  */
-#  include <locale/weightwc.h>
-
-			    if(delim == '=')
-			      {
-				/* We push the index for equivalence class.  */
-				cp = (wint_t*)str;
-
-				table = (const int32_t *)
-				  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					       _NL_COLLATE_TABLEWC);
-				weights = (const int32_t *)
-				  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					       _NL_COLLATE_WEIGHTWC);
-				extra = (const int32_t *)
-				  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					       _NL_COLLATE_EXTRAWC);
-				indirect = (const int32_t *)
-				  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					       _NL_COLLATE_INDIRECTWC);
-
-				idx = findidx ((const wint_t**)&cp);
-				if (idx == 0 || cp < (wint_t*) str + c1)
-				  /* This is no valid character.  */
-				  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECOLLATE);
-
-				str[0] = (wchar_t)idx;
-			      }
-			    else /* delim == '.' */
-			      {
-				/* We push collation sequence value
-				   for collating symbol.  */
-				int32_t table_size;
-				const int32_t *symb_table;
-				const unsigned char *extra;
-				int32_t idx;
-				int32_t elem;
-				int32_t second;
-				int32_t hash;
-				char char_str[c1];
-
-				/* We have to convert the name to a single-byte
-				   string.  This is possible since the names
-				   consist of ASCII characters and the internal
-				   representation is UCS4.  */
-				for (i = 0; i < c1; ++i)
-				  char_str[i] = str[i];
-
-				table_size =
-				  _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE,
-						    _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_HASH_SIZEMB);
-				symb_table = (const int32_t *)
-				  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					       _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_TABLEMB);
-				extra = (const unsigned char *)
-				  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					       _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB);
-
-				/* Locate the character in the hashing table.  */
-				hash = elem_hash (char_str, c1);
-
-				idx = 0;
-				elem = hash % table_size;
-				second = hash % (table_size - 2);
-				while (symb_table[2 * elem] != 0)
-				  {
-				    /* First compare the hashing value.  */
-				    if (symb_table[2 * elem] == hash
-					&& c1 == extra[symb_table[2 * elem + 1]]
-					&& memcmp (char_str,
-						   &extra[symb_table[2 * elem + 1]
-							 + 1], c1) == 0)
-				      {
-					/* Yep, this is the entry.  */
-					idx = symb_table[2 * elem + 1];
-					idx += 1 + extra[idx];
-					break;
-				      }
-
-				    /* Next entry.  */
-				    elem += second;
-				  }
-
-				if (symb_table[2 * elem] != 0)
-				  {
-				    /* Compute the index of the byte sequence
-				       in the table.  */
-				    idx += 1 + extra[idx];
-				    /* Adjust for the alignment.  */
-				    idx = (idx + 3) & ~3;
-
-				    str[0] = (wchar_t) idx + 4;
-				  }
-				else if (symb_table[2 * elem] == 0 && c1 == 1)
-				  {
-				    /* No valid character.  Match it as a
-				       single byte character.  */
-				    had_char_class = false;
-				    BUF_PUSH(str[0]);
-				    /* Update the length of characters  */
-				    laststart[5]++;
-				    range_start = str[0];
-
-				    /* Throw away the ] at the end of the
-				       collating symbol.  */
-				    PATFETCH (c);
-				    /* exit from the switch block.  */
-				    continue;
-				  }
-				else
-				  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECOLLATE);
-			      }
-			    datasize = 1;
-			  }
 # endif
-                        /* Throw away the ] at the end of the equivalence
-                           class (or collating symbol).  */
-                        PATFETCH (c);
-
-			/* Allocate the space for the equivalence class
-			   (or collating symbol) (and '\0' if needed).  */
-                        GET_BUFFER_SPACE(datasize);
-			/* Update the pointer to indicate end of buffer.  */
-                        b += datasize;
-
-			if (delim == '=')
-			  { /* equivalence class  */
-			    /* Calculate the offset of char_ranges,
-			       which is next to equivalence_classes.  */
-			    offset = laststart[1] + laststart[2]
-			      + laststart[3] +6;
-			    /* Insert space.  */
-			    insert_space(datasize, laststart + offset, b - 1);
-
-			    /* Write the equivalence_class and \0.  */
-			    for (i = 0 ; i < datasize ; i++)
-			      laststart[offset + i] = str[i];
-
-			    /* Update the length of equivalence_classes.  */
-			    laststart[3] += datasize;
-			    had_char_class = true;
-			  }
-			else /* delim == '.' */
-			  { /* collating symbol  */
-			    /* Calculate the offset of the equivalence_classes,
-			       which is next to collating_symbols.  */
-			    offset = laststart[1] + laststart[2] + 6;
-			    /* Insert space and write the collationg_symbol
-			       and \0.  */
-			    insert_space(datasize, laststart + offset, b-1);
-			    for (i = 0 ; i < datasize ; i++)
-			      laststart[offset + i] = str[i];
-
-			    /* In re_match_2_internal if range_start < -1, we
-			       assume -range_start is the offset of the
-			       collating symbol which is specified as
-			       the character of the range start.  So we assign
-			       -(laststart[1] + laststart[2] + 6) to
-			       range_start.  */
-			    range_start = -(laststart[1] + laststart[2] + 6);
-			    /* Update the length of collating_symbol.  */
-			    laststart[2] += datasize;
-			    had_char_class = false;
-			  }
-		      }
-                    else
-                      {
-                        c1++;
-                        while (c1--)
-                          PATUNFETCH;
-                        BUF_PUSH ('[');
-                        BUF_PUSH (delim);
-                        laststart[5] += 2; /* Update the length of characters  */
-			range_start = delim;
-                        had_char_class = false;
-                      }
-		  }
-                else
-                  {
-                    had_char_class = false;
-		    BUF_PUSH(c);
-		    laststart[5]++;  /* Update the length of characters  */
-		    range_start = c;
-                  }
-	      }
-
-#else /* BYTE */
-            /* Ensure that we have enough space to push a charset: the
-               opcode, the length count, and the bitset; 34 bytes in all.  */
-	    GET_BUFFER_SPACE (34);
-
-            laststart = b;
-
-            /* We test `*p == '^' twice, instead of using an if
-               statement, so we only need one BUF_PUSH.  */
-            BUF_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset);
-            if (*p == '^')
-              p++;
-
-            /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression.  */
-            p1 = p;
-
-            /* Push the number of bytes in the bitmap.  */
-            BUF_PUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
-
-            /* Clear the whole map.  */
-            bzero (b, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
-
-            /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit.  */
-            if ((re_opcode_t) b[-2] == charset_not
-                && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE))
-              SET_LIST_BIT ('\n');
-
-            /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits.  */
-            for (;;)
-              {
-                if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-                PATFETCH (c);
-
-                /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...].  */
-                if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\')
-                  {
-                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
-
-                    PATFETCH (c1);
-                    SET_LIST_BIT (c1);
-		    range_start = c1;
-                    continue;
-                  }
-
-                /* Could be the end of the bracket expression.  If it's
-                   not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so
-                   far), the ']' character bit gets set way below.  */
-                if (c == ']' && p != p1 + 1)
-                  break;
-
-                /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
-                   was a character class.  */
-                if (had_char_class && c == '-' && *p != ']')
-                  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERANGE);
-
-                /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
-                   was a character: if this is a hyphen not at the
-                   beginning or the end of a list, then it's the range
-                   operator.  */
-                if (c == '-'
-                    && !(p - 2 >= pattern && p[-2] == '[')
-                    && !(p - 3 >= pattern && p[-3] == '[' && p[-2] == '^')
-                    && *p != ']')
-                  {
-                    reg_errcode_t ret
-                      = byte_compile_range (range_start, &p, pend, translate,
-					    syntax, b);
-                    if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
-		    range_start = 0xffffffff;
-                  }
-
-                else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']')
-                  { /* This handles ranges made up of characters only.  */
-                    reg_errcode_t ret;
-
-		    /* Move past the `-'.  */
-                    PATFETCH (c1);
-
-                    ret = byte_compile_range (c, &p, pend, translate, syntax, b);
-                    if (ret != REG_NOERROR) FREE_STACK_RETURN (ret);
-		    range_start = 0xffffffff;
-                  }
-
-                /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character
-                   class.  */
-
-                else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':')
-                  { /* Leave room for the null.  */
-                    char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
-
-                    PATFETCH (c);
-                    c1 = 0;
-
-                    /* If pattern is `[[:'.  */
-                    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-                    for (;;)
-                      {
-                        PATFETCH (c);
-                        if ((c == ':' && *p == ']') || p == pend)
-                          break;
-			if (c1 < CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
-			  str[c1++] = c;
-			else
-			  /* This is in any case an invalid class name.  */
-			  str[0] = '\0';
-                      }
-                    str[c1] = '\0';
-
-                    /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and `:]':
-                       undo the ending character, the letters, and leave
-                       the leading `:' and `[' (but set bits for them).  */
-                    if (c == ':' && *p == ']')
-                      {
-# if defined _LIBC || WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
-                        boolean is_lower = STREQ (str, "lower");
-                        boolean is_upper = STREQ (str, "upper");
-			wctype_t wt;
-                        int ch;
-
-			wt = IS_CHAR_CLASS (str);
-			if (wt == 0)
-			  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
-
-                        /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
-                           class.  */
-                        PATFETCH (c);
-
-                        if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-                        for (ch = 0; ch < 1 << BYTEWIDTH; ++ch)
-			  {
-			    if (iswctype (btowc (ch), wt))
-			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
-
-			    if (translate && (is_upper || is_lower)
-				&& (ISUPPER (ch) || ISLOWER (ch)))
-			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
-			  }
-
-                        had_char_class = true;
-# else
-                        int ch;
-                        boolean is_alnum = STREQ (str, "alnum");
-                        boolean is_alpha = STREQ (str, "alpha");
-                        boolean is_blank = STREQ (str, "blank");
-                        boolean is_cntrl = STREQ (str, "cntrl");
-                        boolean is_digit = STREQ (str, "digit");
-                        boolean is_graph = STREQ (str, "graph");
-                        boolean is_lower = STREQ (str, "lower");
-                        boolean is_print = STREQ (str, "print");
-                        boolean is_punct = STREQ (str, "punct");
-                        boolean is_space = STREQ (str, "space");
-                        boolean is_upper = STREQ (str, "upper");
-                        boolean is_xdigit = STREQ (str, "xdigit");
-
-                        if (!IS_CHAR_CLASS (str))
-			  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECTYPE);
-
-                        /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
-                           class.  */
-                        PATFETCH (c);
-
-                        if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-                        for (ch = 0; ch < 1 << BYTEWIDTH; ch++)
-                          {
-			    /* This was split into 3 if's to
-			       avoid an arbitrary limit in some compiler.  */
-                            if (   (is_alnum  && ISALNUM (ch))
-                                || (is_alpha  && ISALPHA (ch))
-                                || (is_blank  && ISBLANK (ch))
-                                || (is_cntrl  && ISCNTRL (ch)))
-			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
-			    if (   (is_digit  && ISDIGIT (ch))
-                                || (is_graph  && ISGRAPH (ch))
-                                || (is_lower  && ISLOWER (ch))
-                                || (is_print  && ISPRINT (ch)))
-			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
-			    if (   (is_punct  && ISPUNCT (ch))
-                                || (is_space  && ISSPACE (ch))
-                                || (is_upper  && ISUPPER (ch))
-                                || (is_xdigit && ISXDIGIT (ch)))
-			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
-			    if (   translate && (is_upper || is_lower)
-				&& (ISUPPER (ch) || ISLOWER (ch)))
-			      SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
-                          }
-                        had_char_class = true;
-# endif	/* libc || wctype.h */
-                      }
-                    else
-                      {
-                        c1++;
-                        while (c1--)
-                          PATUNFETCH;
-                        SET_LIST_BIT ('[');
-                        SET_LIST_BIT (':');
-			range_start = ':';
-                        had_char_class = false;
-                      }
-                  }
-                else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == '=')
-		  {
-		    unsigned char str[MB_LEN_MAX + 1];
-# ifdef _LIBC
-		    uint32_t nrules =
-		      _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
-# endif
-
-		    PATFETCH (c);
-		    c1 = 0;
-
-		    /* If pattern is `[[='.  */
-		    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-		    for (;;)
-		      {
-			PATFETCH (c);
-			if ((c == '=' && *p == ']') || p == pend)
-			  break;
-			if (c1 < MB_LEN_MAX)
-			  str[c1++] = c;
-			else
-			  /* This is in any case an invalid class name.  */
-			  str[0] = '\0';
-                      }
-		    str[c1] = '\0';
-
-		    if (c == '=' && *p == ']' && str[0] != '\0')
-		      {
-			/* If we have no collation data we use the default
-			   collation in which each character is in a class
-			   by itself.  It also means that ASCII is the
-			   character set and therefore we cannot have character
-			   with more than one byte in the multibyte
-			   representation.  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-			if (nrules == 0)
-# endif
-			  {
-			    if (c1 != 1)
-			      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECOLLATE);
-
-			    /* Throw away the ] at the end of the equivalence
-			       class.  */
-			    PATFETCH (c);
-
-			    /* Set the bit for the character.  */
-			    SET_LIST_BIT (str[0]);
-			  }
-# ifdef _LIBC
-			else
-			  {
-			    /* Try to match the byte sequence in `str' against
-			       those known to the collate implementation.
-			       First find out whether the bytes in `str' are
-			       actually from exactly one character.  */
-			    const int32_t *table;
-			    const unsigned char *weights;
-			    const unsigned char *extra;
-			    const int32_t *indirect;
-			    int32_t idx;
-			    const unsigned char *cp = str;
-			    int ch;
-
-			    /* This #include defines a local function!  */
-#  include <locale/weight.h>
-
-			    table = (const int32_t *)
-			      _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_TABLEMB);
-			    weights = (const unsigned char *)
-			      _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_WEIGHTMB);
-			    extra = (const unsigned char *)
-			      _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_EXTRAMB);
-			    indirect = (const int32_t *)
-			      _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_INDIRECTMB);
-
-			    idx = findidx (&cp);
-			    if (idx == 0 || cp < str + c1)
-			      /* This is no valid character.  */
-			      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECOLLATE);
-
-			    /* Throw away the ] at the end of the equivalence
-			       class.  */
-			    PATFETCH (c);
-
-			    /* Now we have to go throught the whole table
-			       and find all characters which have the same
-			       first level weight.
-
-			       XXX Note that this is not entirely correct.
-			       we would have to match multibyte sequences
-			       but this is not possible with the current
-			       implementation.  */
-			    for (ch = 1; ch < 256; ++ch)
-			      /* XXX This test would have to be changed if we
-				 would allow matching multibyte sequences.  */
-			      if (table[ch] > 0)
-				{
-				  int32_t idx2 = table[ch];
-				  size_t len = weights[idx2];
-
-				  /* Test whether the lenghts match.  */
-				  if (weights[idx] == len)
-				    {
-				      /* They do.  New compare the bytes of
-					 the weight.  */
-				      size_t cnt = 0;
-
-				      while (cnt < len
-					     && (weights[idx + 1 + cnt]
-						 == weights[idx2 + 1 + cnt]))
-					++cnt;
-
-				      if (cnt == len)
-					/* They match.  Mark the character as
-					   acceptable.  */
-					SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
-				    }
-				}
-			  }
-# endif
-			had_char_class = true;
-		      }
-                    else
-                      {
-                        c1++;
-                        while (c1--)
-                          PATUNFETCH;
-                        SET_LIST_BIT ('[');
-                        SET_LIST_BIT ('=');
-			range_start = '=';
-                        had_char_class = false;
-                      }
-		  }
-                else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == '.')
-		  {
-		    unsigned char str[128];	/* Should be large enough.  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-		    uint32_t nrules =
-		      _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
-# endif
-
-		    PATFETCH (c);
-		    c1 = 0;
-
-		    /* If pattern is `[[.'.  */
-		    if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EBRACK);
-
-		    for (;;)
-		      {
-			PATFETCH (c);
-			if ((c == '.' && *p == ']') || p == pend)
-			  break;
-			if (c1 < sizeof (str))
-			  str[c1++] = c;
-			else
-			  /* This is in any case an invalid class name.  */
-			  str[0] = '\0';
-                      }
-		    str[c1] = '\0';
-
-		    if (c == '.' && *p == ']' && str[0] != '\0')
-		      {
-			/* If we have no collation data we use the default
-			   collation in which each character is the name
-			   for its own class which contains only the one
-			   character.  It also means that ASCII is the
-			   character set and therefore we cannot have character
-			   with more than one byte in the multibyte
-			   representation.  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-			if (nrules == 0)
-# endif
-			  {
-			    if (c1 != 1)
-			      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECOLLATE);
-
-			    /* Throw away the ] at the end of the equivalence
-			       class.  */
-			    PATFETCH (c);
-
-			    /* Set the bit for the character.  */
-			    SET_LIST_BIT (str[0]);
-			    range_start = ((const unsigned char *) str)[0];
-			  }
-# ifdef _LIBC
-			else
-			  {
-			    /* Try to match the byte sequence in `str' against
-			       those known to the collate implementation.
-			       First find out whether the bytes in `str' are
-			       actually from exactly one character.  */
-			    int32_t table_size;
-			    const int32_t *symb_table;
-			    const unsigned char *extra;
-			    int32_t idx;
-			    int32_t elem;
-			    int32_t second;
-			    int32_t hash;
-
-			    table_size =
-			      _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE,
-						_NL_COLLATE_SYMB_HASH_SIZEMB);
-			    symb_table = (const int32_t *)
-			      _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					   _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_TABLEMB);
-			    extra = (const unsigned char *)
-			      _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-					   _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB);
-
-			    /* Locate the character in the hashing table.  */
-			    hash = elem_hash (str, c1);
-
-			    idx = 0;
-			    elem = hash % table_size;
-			    second = hash % (table_size - 2);
-			    while (symb_table[2 * elem] != 0)
-			      {
-				/* First compare the hashing value.  */
-				if (symb_table[2 * elem] == hash
-				    && c1 == extra[symb_table[2 * elem + 1]]
-				    && memcmp (str,
-					       &extra[symb_table[2 * elem + 1]
-						     + 1],
-					       c1) == 0)
-				  {
-				    /* Yep, this is the entry.  */
-				    idx = symb_table[2 * elem + 1];
-				    idx += 1 + extra[idx];
-				    break;
-				  }
-
-				/* Next entry.  */
-				elem += second;
-			      }
-
-			    if (symb_table[2 * elem] == 0)
-			      /* This is no valid character.  */
-			      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ECOLLATE);
-
-			    /* Throw away the ] at the end of the equivalence
-			       class.  */
-			    PATFETCH (c);
-
-			    /* Now add the multibyte character(s) we found
-			       to the accept list.
-
-			       XXX Note that this is not entirely correct.
-			       we would have to match multibyte sequences
-			       but this is not possible with the current
-			       implementation.  Also, we have to match
-			       collating symbols, which expand to more than
-			       one file, as a whole and not allow the
-			       individual bytes.  */
-			    c1 = extra[idx++];
-			    if (c1 == 1)
-			      range_start = extra[idx];
-			    while (c1-- > 0)
-			      {
-				SET_LIST_BIT (extra[idx]);
-				++idx;
-			      }
-			  }
-# endif
-			had_char_class = false;
-		      }
-                    else
-                      {
-                        c1++;
-                        while (c1--)
-                          PATUNFETCH;
-                        SET_LIST_BIT ('[');
-                        SET_LIST_BIT ('.');
-			range_start = '.';
-                        had_char_class = false;
-                      }
-		  }
-                else
-                  {
-                    had_char_class = false;
-                    SET_LIST_BIT (c);
-		    range_start = c;
-                  }
-              }
-
-            /* Discard any (non)matching list bytes that are all 0 at the
-               end of the map.  Decrease the map-length byte too.  */
-            while ((int) b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0)
-              b[-1]--;
-            b += b[-1];
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-          }
-          break;
-
-
-	case '(':
-          if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
-            goto handle_open;
-          else
-            goto normal_char;
-
-
-        case ')':
-          if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
-            goto handle_close;
-          else
-            goto normal_char;
-
-
-        case '\n':
-          if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
-            goto handle_alt;
-          else
-            goto normal_char;
-
-
-	case '|':
-          if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
-            goto handle_alt;
-          else
-            goto normal_char;
-
-
-        case '{':
-           if (syntax & RE_INTERVALS && syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
-             goto handle_interval;
-           else
-             goto normal_char;
-
-
-        case '\\':
-          if (p == pend) FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EESCAPE);
-
-          /* Do not translate the character after the \, so that we can
-             distinguish, e.g., \B from \b, even if we normally would
-             translate, e.g., B to b.  */
-          PATFETCH_RAW (c);
-
-          switch (c)
-            {
-            case '(':
-              if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
-                goto normal_backslash;
-
-            handle_open:
-              bufp->re_nsub++;
-              regnum++;
-
-              if (COMPILE_STACK_FULL)
-                {
-                  RETALLOC (compile_stack.stack, compile_stack.size << 1,
-                            compile_stack_elt_t);
-                  if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
-
-                  compile_stack.size <<= 1;
-                }
-
-              /* These are the values to restore when we hit end of this
-                 group.  They are all relative offsets, so that if the
-                 whole pattern moves because of realloc, they will still
-                 be valid.  */
-              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset = begalt - COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;
-              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
-                = fixup_alt_jump ? fixup_alt_jump - COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR + 1 : 0;
-              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset = b - COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;
-              COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum = regnum;
-
-              /* We will eventually replace the 0 with the number of
-                 groups inner to this one.  But do not push a
-                 start_memory for groups beyond the last one we can
-                 represent in the compiled pattern.  */
-              if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
-                {
-                  COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset = b
-		    - COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR + 2;
-                  BUF_PUSH_3 (start_memory, regnum, 0);
-                }
-
-              compile_stack.avail++;
-
-              fixup_alt_jump = 0;
-              laststart = 0;
-              begalt = b;
-	      /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
-		 won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
-		 clear pending_exact explicitly.  */
-	      pending_exact = 0;
-              break;
-
-
-            case ')':
-              if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) goto normal_backslash;
-
-              if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
-		{
-		  if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
-		    goto normal_backslash;
-		  else
-		    FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
-		}
-
-            handle_close:
-              if (fixup_alt_jump)
-                { /* Push a dummy failure point at the end of the
-                     alternative for a possible future
-                     `pop_failure_jump' to pop.  See comments at
-                     `push_dummy_failure' in `re_match_2'.  */
-                  BUF_PUSH (push_dummy_failure);
-
-                  /* We allocated space for this jump when we assigned
-                     to `fixup_alt_jump', in the `handle_alt' case below.  */
-                  STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b - 1);
-                }
-
-              /* See similar code for backslashed left paren above.  */
-              if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
-		{
-		  if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
-		    goto normal_char;
-		  else
-		    FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ERPAREN);
-		}
-
-              /* Since we just checked for an empty stack above, this
-                 ``can't happen''.  */
-              assert (compile_stack.avail != 0);
-              {
-                /* We don't just want to restore into `regnum', because
-                   later groups should continue to be numbered higher,
-                   as in `(ab)c(de)' -- the second group is #2.  */
-                regnum_t this_group_regnum;
-
-                compile_stack.avail--;
-                begalt = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset;
-                fixup_alt_jump
-                  = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
-                    ? COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump - 1
-                    : 0;
-                laststart = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset;
-                this_group_regnum = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum;
-		/* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
-		   won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
-		   clear pending_exact explicitly.  */
-		pending_exact = 0;
-
-                /* We're at the end of the group, so now we know how many
-                   groups were inside this one.  */
-                if (this_group_regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
-                  {
-		    UCHAR_T *inner_group_loc
-                      = COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset;
-
-                    *inner_group_loc = regnum - this_group_regnum;
-                    BUF_PUSH_3 (stop_memory, this_group_regnum,
-                                regnum - this_group_regnum);
-                  }
-              }
-              break;
-
-
-            case '|':					/* `\|'.  */
-              if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS || syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
-                goto normal_backslash;
-            handle_alt:
-              if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS)
-                goto normal_char;
-
-              /* Insert before the previous alternative a jump which
-                 jumps to this alternative if the former fails.  */
-              GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-              INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, begalt,
-			   b + 2 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-              pending_exact = 0;
-              b += 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-              /* The alternative before this one has a jump after it
-                 which gets executed if it gets matched.  Adjust that
-                 jump so it will jump to this alternative's analogous
-                 jump (put in below, which in turn will jump to the next
-                 (if any) alternative's such jump, etc.).  The last such
-                 jump jumps to the correct final destination.  A picture:
-                          _____ _____
-                          |   | |   |
-                          |   v |   v
-                         a | b   | c
-
-                 If we are at `b', then fixup_alt_jump right now points to a
-                 three-byte space after `a'.  We'll put in the jump, set
-                 fixup_alt_jump to right after `b', and leave behind three
-                 bytes which we'll fill in when we get to after `c'.  */
-
-              if (fixup_alt_jump)
-                STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
-
-              /* Mark and leave space for a jump after this alternative,
-                 to be filled in later either by next alternative or
-                 when know we're at the end of a series of alternatives.  */
-              fixup_alt_jump = b;
-              GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-              b += 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-              laststart = 0;
-              begalt = b;
-              break;
-
-
-            case '{':
-              /* If \{ is a literal.  */
-              if (!(syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
-                     /* If we're at `\{' and it's not the open-interval
-                        operator.  */
-		  || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
-                goto normal_backslash;
-
-            handle_interval:
-              {
-                /* If got here, then the syntax allows intervals.  */
-
-                /* At least (most) this many matches must be made.  */
-                int lower_bound = -1, upper_bound = -1;
-
-		/* Place in the uncompiled pattern (i.e., just after
-		   the '{') to go back to if the interval is invalid.  */
-		const CHAR_T *beg_interval = p;
-
-                if (p == pend)
-		  goto invalid_interval;
-
-                GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (lower_bound);
-
-                if (c == ',')
-                  {
-                    GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (upper_bound);
-		    if (upper_bound < 0)
-		      upper_bound = RE_DUP_MAX;
-                  }
-                else
-                  /* Interval such as `{1}' => match exactly once. */
-                  upper_bound = lower_bound;
-
-                if (! (0 <= lower_bound && lower_bound <= upper_bound))
-		  goto invalid_interval;
-
-                if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
-                  {
-		    if (c != '\\' || p == pend)
-		      goto invalid_interval;
-                    PATFETCH (c);
-                  }
-
-                if (c != '}')
-		  goto invalid_interval;
-
-                /* If it's invalid to have no preceding re.  */
-                if (!laststart)
-                  {
-		    if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS
-			&& !(syntax & RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD))
-                      FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADRPT);
-                    else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)
-                      laststart = b;
-                    else
-                      goto unfetch_interval;
-                  }
-
-                /* We just parsed a valid interval.  */
-
-                if (RE_DUP_MAX < upper_bound)
-		  FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_BADBR);
-
-                /* If the upper bound is zero, don't want to succeed at
-                   all; jump from `laststart' to `b + 3', which will be
-		   the end of the buffer after we insert the jump.  */
-		/* ifdef WCHAR, 'b + 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE'
-		   instead of 'b + 3'.  */
-                 if (upper_bound == 0)
-                   {
-                     GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-                     INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b + 1
-				  + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-                     b += 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-                   }
-
-                 /* Otherwise, we have a nontrivial interval.  When
-                    we're all done, the pattern will look like:
-                      set_number_at <jump count> <upper bound>
-                      set_number_at <succeed_n count> <lower bound>
-                      succeed_n <after jump addr> <succeed_n count>
-                      <body of loop>
-                      jump_n <succeed_n addr> <jump count>
-                    (The upper bound and `jump_n' are omitted if
-                    `upper_bound' is 1, though.)  */
-                 else
-                   { /* If the upper bound is > 1, we need to insert
-                        more at the end of the loop.  */
-                     unsigned nbytes = 2 + 4 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE +
-		       (upper_bound > 1) * (2 + 4 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-
-                     GET_BUFFER_SPACE (nbytes);
-
-                     /* Initialize lower bound of the `succeed_n', even
-                        though it will be set during matching by its
-                        attendant `set_number_at' (inserted next),
-                        because `re_compile_fastmap' needs to know.
-                        Jump to the `jump_n' we might insert below.  */
-                     INSERT_JUMP2 (succeed_n, laststart,
-                                   b + 1 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE
-				   + (upper_bound > 1) * (1 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)
-				   , lower_bound);
-                     b += 1 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-                     /* Code to initialize the lower bound.  Insert
-                        before the `succeed_n'.  The `5' is the last two
-                        bytes of this `set_number_at', plus 3 bytes of
-                        the following `succeed_n'.  */
-		     /* ifdef WCHAR, The '1+2*OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE'
-			is the 'set_number_at', plus '1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE'
-			of the following `succeed_n'.  */
-                     PREFIX(insert_op2) (set_number_at, laststart, 1
-				 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE, lower_bound, b);
-                     b += 1 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-                     if (upper_bound > 1)
-                       { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so
-                            append a backward jump to the `succeed_n'
-                            that starts this interval.
-
-                            When we've reached this during matching,
-                            we'll have matched the interval once, so
-                            jump back only `upper_bound - 1' times.  */
-                         STORE_JUMP2 (jump_n, b, laststart
-				      + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE + 1,
-                                      upper_bound - 1);
-                         b += 1 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-                         /* The location we want to set is the second
-                            parameter of the `jump_n'; that is `b-2' as
-                            an absolute address.  `laststart' will be
-                            the `set_number_at' we're about to insert;
-                            `laststart+3' the number to set, the source
-                            for the relative address.  But we are
-                            inserting into the middle of the pattern --
-                            so everything is getting moved up by 5.
-                            Conclusion: (b - 2) - (laststart + 3) + 5,
-                            i.e., b - laststart.
-
-                            We insert this at the beginning of the loop
-                            so that if we fail during matching, we'll
-                            reinitialize the bounds.  */
-                         PREFIX(insert_op2) (set_number_at, laststart,
-					     b - laststart,
-					     upper_bound - 1, b);
-                         b += 1 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-                       }
-                   }
-                pending_exact = 0;
-		break;
-
-	      invalid_interval:
-		if (!(syntax & RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD))
-		  FREE_STACK_RETURN (p == pend ? REG_EBRACE : REG_BADBR);
-	      unfetch_interval:
-		/* Match the characters as literals.  */
-		p = beg_interval;
-		c = '{';
-		if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
-		  goto normal_char;
-		else
-		  goto normal_backslash;
-	      }
-
-#ifdef emacs
-            /* There is no way to specify the before_dot and after_dot
-               operators.  rms says this is ok.  --karl  */
-            case '=':
-              BUF_PUSH (at_dot);
-              break;
-
-            case 's':
-              laststart = b;
-              PATFETCH (c);
-              BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
-              break;
-
-            case 'S':
-              laststart = b;
-              PATFETCH (c);
-              BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
-              break;
-#endif /* emacs */
-
-
-            case 'w':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              laststart = b;
-              BUF_PUSH (wordchar);
-              break;
-
-
-            case 'W':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              laststart = b;
-              BUF_PUSH (notwordchar);
-              break;
-
-
-            case '<':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              BUF_PUSH (wordbeg);
-              break;
-
-            case '>':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              BUF_PUSH (wordend);
-              break;
-
-            case 'b':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              BUF_PUSH (wordbound);
-              break;
-
-            case 'B':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              BUF_PUSH (notwordbound);
-              break;
-
-            case '`':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              BUF_PUSH (begbuf);
-              break;
-
-            case '\'':
-	      if (syntax & RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
-		goto normal_char;
-              BUF_PUSH (endbuf);
-              break;
-
-            case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
-            case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
-              if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS)
-                goto normal_char;
-
-              c1 = c - '0';
-
-              if (c1 > regnum)
-                FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_ESUBREG);
-
-              /* Can't back reference to a subexpression if inside of it.  */
-              if (group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, (regnum_t) c1))
-                goto normal_char;
-
-              laststart = b;
-              BUF_PUSH_2 (duplicate, c1);
-              break;
-
-
-            case '+':
-            case '?':
-              if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
-                goto handle_plus;
-              else
-                goto normal_backslash;
-
-            default:
-            normal_backslash:
-              /* You might think it would be useful for \ to mean
-                 not to translate; but if we don't translate it
-                 it will never match anything.  */
-              c = TRANSLATE (c);
-              goto normal_char;
-            }
-          break;
-
-
-	default:
-        /* Expects the character in `c'.  */
-	normal_char:
-	      /* If no exactn currently being built.  */
-          if (!pending_exact
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	      /* If last exactn handle binary(or character) and
-		 new exactn handle character(or binary).  */
-	      || is_exactn_bin != is_binary[p - 1 - pattern]
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-              /* If last exactn not at current position.  */
-              || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b
-
-              /* We have only one byte following the exactn for the count.  */
-	      || *pending_exact == (1 << BYTEWIDTH) - 1
-
-              /* If followed by a repetition operator.  */
-              || *p == '*' || *p == '^'
-	      || ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
-		  ? *p == '\\' && (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
-		  : (*p == '+' || *p == '?'))
-	      || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
-                  && ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
-		      ? *p == '{'
-                      : (p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == '{'))))
-	    {
-	      /* Start building a new exactn.  */
-
-              laststart = b;
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	      /* Is this exactn binary data or character? */
-	      is_exactn_bin = is_binary[p - 1 - pattern];
-	      if (is_exactn_bin)
-		  BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn_bin, 0);
-	      else
-		  BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0);
-#else
-	      BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0);
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-	      pending_exact = b - 1;
-            }
-
-	  BUF_PUSH (c);
-          (*pending_exact)++;
-	  break;
-        } /* switch (c) */
-    } /* while p != pend */
-
-
-  /* Through the pattern now.  */
-
-  if (fixup_alt_jump)
-    STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
-
-  if (!COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
-    FREE_STACK_RETURN (REG_EPAREN);
-
-  /* If we don't want backtracking, force success
-     the first time we reach the end of the compiled pattern.  */
-  if (syntax & RE_NO_POSIX_BACKTRACKING)
-    BUF_PUSH (succeed);
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  free (pattern);
-  free (mbs_offset);
-  free (is_binary);
 #endif
-  free (compile_stack.stack);
-
-  /* We have succeeded; set the length of the buffer.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  bufp->used = (uintptr_t) b - (uintptr_t) COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR;
-#else
-  bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-  if (debug)
-    {
-      DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiled pattern: \n");
-      PREFIX(print_compiled_pattern) (bufp);
-    }
-#endif /* DEBUG */
-
-#ifndef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-  /* Initialize the failure stack to the largest possible stack.  This
-     isn't necessary unless we're trying to avoid calling alloca in
-     the search and match routines.  */
-  {
-    int num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
-
-    /* Since DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK refuses to double only if the current size
-       is strictly greater than re_max_failures, the largest possible stack
-       is 2 * re_max_failures failure points.  */
-    if (fail_stack.size < (2 * re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS))
-      {
-	fail_stack.size = (2 * re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS);
-
-# ifdef emacs
-	if (! fail_stack.stack)
-	  fail_stack.stack
-	    = (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t) *) xmalloc (fail_stack.size
-				    * sizeof (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t)));
-	else
-	  fail_stack.stack
-	    = (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t) *) xrealloc (fail_stack.stack,
-				     (fail_stack.size
-				      * sizeof (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t))));
-# else /* not emacs */
-	if (! fail_stack.stack)
-	  fail_stack.stack
-	    = malloc (fail_stack.size * sizeof (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t)));
-	else
-	  fail_stack.stack
-	    = realloc (fail_stack.stack,
-		       fail_stack.size * sizeof (PREFIX(fail_stack_elt_t)));
-# endif /* not emacs */
-      }
-
-   PREFIX(regex_grow_registers) (num_regs);
-  }
-#endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
-
-  return REG_NOERROR;
-} /* regex_compile */
-
-/* Subroutines for `regex_compile'.  */
-
-/* Store OP at LOC followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG.  */
-/* ifdef WCHAR, integer parameter is 1 wchar_t.  */
-
-static void
-PREFIX(store_op1) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc, int arg)
-{
-  *loc = (UCHAR_T) op;
-  STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg);
-}
-
-
-/* Like `store_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2.  */
-/* ifdef WCHAR, integer parameter is 1 wchar_t.  */
-
-static void
-PREFIX(store_op2) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc, int arg1, int arg2)
-{
-  *loc = (UCHAR_T) op;
-  STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg1);
-  STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE, arg2);
-}
-
-
-/* Copy the bytes from LOC to END to open up three bytes of space at LOC
-   for OP followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG.  */
-/* ifdef WCHAR, integer parameter is 1 wchar_t.  */
-
-static void
-PREFIX(insert_op1) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc, int arg, UCHAR_T *end)
-{
-  register UCHAR_T *pfrom = end;
-  register UCHAR_T *pto = end + 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-  while (pfrom != loc)
-    *--pto = *--pfrom;
-
-  PREFIX(store_op1) (op, loc, arg);
-}
-
-
-/* Like `insert_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2.  */
-/* ifdef WCHAR, integer parameter is 1 wchar_t.  */
-
-static void
-PREFIX(insert_op2) (re_opcode_t op, UCHAR_T *loc, int arg1, int arg2,
-		    UCHAR_T *end)
-{
-  register UCHAR_T *pfrom = end;
-  register UCHAR_T *pto = end + 1 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-  while (pfrom != loc)
-    *--pto = *--pfrom;
-
-  PREFIX(store_op2) (op, loc, arg1, arg2);
-}
-
-
-/* P points to just after a ^ in PATTERN.  Return true if that ^ comes
-   after an alternative or a begin-subexpression.  We assume there is at
-   least one character before the ^.  */
-
-static boolean
-PREFIX(at_begline_loc_p) (const CHAR_T *pattern, const CHAR_T *p,
-			  reg_syntax_t syntax)
-{
-  const CHAR_T *prev = p - 2;
-  boolean prev_prev_backslash = prev > pattern && prev[-1] == '\\';
-
-  return
-       /* After a subexpression?  */
-       (*prev == '(' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS || prev_prev_backslash))
-       /* After an alternative?  */
-    || (*prev == '|' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR || prev_prev_backslash));
-}
-
-
-/* The dual of at_begline_loc_p.  This one is for $.  We assume there is
-   at least one character after the $, i.e., `P < PEND'.  */
-
-static boolean
-PREFIX(at_endline_loc_p) (const CHAR_T *p, const CHAR_T *pend,
-			  reg_syntax_t syntax)
-{
-  const CHAR_T *next = p;
-  boolean next_backslash = *next == '\\';
-  const CHAR_T *next_next = p + 1 < pend ? p + 1 : 0;
-
-  return
-       /* Before a subexpression?  */
-       (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS ? *next == ')'
-        : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == ')')
-       /* Before an alternative?  */
-    || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR ? *next == '|'
-        : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == '|');
-}
-
-#else /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-/* Returns true if REGNUM is in one of COMPILE_STACK's elements and
-   false if it's not.  */
-
-static boolean
-group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack_type compile_stack,
-			regnum_t regnum)
-{
-  int this_element;
-
-  for (this_element = compile_stack.avail - 1;
-       this_element >= 0;
-       this_element--)
-    if (compile_stack.stack[this_element].regnum == regnum)
-      return true;
-
-  return false;
-}
-#endif /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-#ifdef INSIDE_RECURSION
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-/* This insert space, which size is "num", into the pattern at "loc".
-   "end" must point the end of the allocated buffer.  */
-static void
-insert_space (int num, CHAR_T *loc, CHAR_T *end)
-{
-  register CHAR_T *pto = end;
-  register CHAR_T *pfrom = end - num;
-
-  while (pfrom >= loc)
-    *pto-- = *pfrom--;
-}
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-static reg_errcode_t
-wcs_compile_range (CHAR_T range_start_char,
-		   const CHAR_T **p_ptr, const CHAR_T *pend,
-		   RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate, reg_syntax_t syntax,
-		   CHAR_T *b, CHAR_T *char_set)
-{
-  const CHAR_T *p = *p_ptr;
-  CHAR_T range_start, range_end;
-  reg_errcode_t ret;
-# ifdef _LIBC
-  uint32_t nrules;
-  uint32_t start_val, end_val;
-# endif
-  if (p == pend)
-    return REG_ERANGE;
-
-# ifdef _LIBC
-  nrules = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
-  if (nrules != 0)
-    {
-      const char *collseq = (const char *) _NL_CURRENT(LC_COLLATE,
-						       _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQWC);
-      const unsigned char *extra = (const unsigned char *)
-	_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB);
-
-      if (range_start_char < -1)
-	{
-	  /* range_start is a collating symbol.  */
-	  int32_t *wextra;
-	  /* Retreive the index and get collation sequence value.  */
-	  wextra = (int32_t*)(extra + char_set[-range_start_char]);
-	  start_val = wextra[1 + *wextra];
-	}
-      else
-	start_val = collseq_table_lookup(collseq, TRANSLATE(range_start_char));
-
-      end_val = collseq_table_lookup (collseq, TRANSLATE (p[0]));
-
-      /* Report an error if the range is empty and the syntax prohibits
-	 this.  */
-      ret = ((syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
-	     && (start_val > end_val))? REG_ERANGE : REG_NOERROR;
-
-      /* Insert space to the end of the char_ranges.  */
-      insert_space(2, b - char_set[5] - 2, b - 1);
-      *(b - char_set[5] - 2) = (wchar_t)start_val;
-      *(b - char_set[5] - 1) = (wchar_t)end_val;
-      char_set[4]++; /* ranges_index */
-    }
-  else
-# endif
-    {
-      range_start = (range_start_char >= 0)? TRANSLATE (range_start_char):
-	range_start_char;
-      range_end = TRANSLATE (p[0]);
-      /* Report an error if the range is empty and the syntax prohibits
-	 this.  */
-      ret = ((syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
-	     && (range_start > range_end))? REG_ERANGE : REG_NOERROR;
-
-      /* Insert space to the end of the char_ranges.  */
-      insert_space(2, b - char_set[5] - 2, b - 1);
-      *(b - char_set[5] - 2) = range_start;
-      *(b - char_set[5] - 1) = range_end;
-      char_set[4]++; /* ranges_index */
-    }
-  /* Have to increment the pointer into the pattern string, so the
-     caller isn't still at the ending character.  */
-  (*p_ptr)++;
-
-  return ret;
-}
-#else /* BYTE */
-/* Read the ending character of a range (in a bracket expression) from the
-   uncompiled pattern *P_PTR (which ends at PEND).  We assume the
-   starting character is in `P[-2]'.  (`P[-1]' is the character `-'.)
-   Then we set the translation of all bits between the starting and
-   ending characters (inclusive) in the compiled pattern B.
-
-   Return an error code.
-
-   We use these short variable names so we can use the same macros as
-   `regex_compile' itself.  */
-
-static reg_errcode_t
-byte_compile_range (unsigned int range_start_char,
-		    const char **p_ptr, const char *pend,
-		    RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate, reg_syntax_t syntax,
-		    unsigned char *b)
-{
-  unsigned this_char;
-  const char *p = *p_ptr;
-  reg_errcode_t ret;
-# if _LIBC
-  const unsigned char *collseq;
-  unsigned int start_colseq;
-  unsigned int end_colseq;
-# else
-  unsigned end_char;
-# endif
-
-  if (p == pend)
-    return REG_ERANGE;
-
-  /* Have to increment the pointer into the pattern string, so the
-     caller isn't still at the ending character.  */
-  (*p_ptr)++;
-
-  /* Report an error if the range is empty and the syntax prohibits this.  */
-  ret = syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES ? REG_ERANGE : REG_NOERROR;
-
-# if _LIBC
-  collseq = (const unsigned char *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
-						 _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQMB);
-
-  start_colseq = collseq[(unsigned char) TRANSLATE (range_start_char)];
-  end_colseq = collseq[(unsigned char) TRANSLATE (p[0])];
-  for (this_char = 0; this_char <= (unsigned char) -1; ++this_char)
-    {
-      unsigned int this_colseq = collseq[(unsigned char) TRANSLATE (this_char)];
-
-      if (start_colseq <= this_colseq && this_colseq <= end_colseq)
-	{
-	  SET_LIST_BIT (TRANSLATE (this_char));
-	  ret = REG_NOERROR;
-	}
-    }
-# else
-  /* Here we see why `this_char' has to be larger than an `unsigned
-     char' -- we would otherwise go into an infinite loop, since all
-     characters <= 0xff.  */
-  range_start_char = TRANSLATE (range_start_char);
-  /* TRANSLATE(p[0]) is casted to char (not unsigned char) in TRANSLATE,
-     and some compilers cast it to int implicitly, so following for_loop
-     may fall to (almost) infinite loop.
-     e.g. If translate[p[0]] = 0xff, end_char may equals to 0xffffffff.
-     To avoid this, we cast p[0] to unsigned int and truncate it.  */
-  end_char = ((unsigned)TRANSLATE(p[0]) & ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) - 1));
-
-  for (this_char = range_start_char; this_char <= end_char; ++this_char)
-    {
-      SET_LIST_BIT (TRANSLATE (this_char));
-      ret = REG_NOERROR;
-    }
-# endif
-
-  return ret;
-}
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-/* re_compile_fastmap computes a ``fastmap'' for the compiled pattern in
-   BUFP.  A fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible
-   characters can start a string that matches the pattern.  This fastmap
-   is used by re_search to skip quickly over impossible starting points.
-
-   The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data
-   area as BUFP->fastmap.
-
-   We set the `fastmap', `fastmap_accurate', and `can_be_null' fields in
-   the pattern buffer.
-
-   Returns 0 if we succeed, -2 if an internal error.   */
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-/* local function for re_compile_fastmap.
-   truncate wchar_t character to char.  */
-
-static unsigned char
-truncate_wchar (CHAR_T c)
-{
-  unsigned char buf[MB_CUR_MAX];
-  mbstate_t state;
-  int retval;
-  memset (&state, '\0', sizeof (state));
-  retval = wcrtomb (buf, c, &state);
-  return retval > 0 ? buf[0] : (unsigned char) c;
-}
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-static int
-PREFIX(re_compile_fastmap) (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
-{
-  int j, k;
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-  PREFIX(fail_stack_type) fail_stack;
-#endif
-#ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
-  char *destination;
-#endif
-
-  register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  /* We need to cast pattern to (wchar_t*), because we casted this compiled
-     pattern to (char*) in regex_compile.  */
-  UCHAR_T *pattern = (UCHAR_T*)bufp->buffer;
-  register UCHAR_T *pend = (UCHAR_T*) (bufp->buffer + bufp->used);
-#else /* BYTE */
-  UCHAR_T *pattern = bufp->buffer;
-  register UCHAR_T *pend = pattern + bufp->used;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-  UCHAR_T *p = pattern;
-
-#ifdef REL_ALLOC
-  /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
-     it is allocated relocatably.  */
-  fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
-#endif
-
-  /* Assume that each path through the pattern can be null until
-     proven otherwise.  We set this false at the bottom of switch
-     statement, to which we get only if a particular path doesn't
-     match the empty string.  */
-  boolean path_can_be_null = true;
-
-  /* We aren't doing a `succeed_n' to begin with.  */
-  boolean succeed_n_p = false;
-
-  assert (fastmap != NULL && p != NULL);
-
-  INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
-  bzero (fastmap, 1 << BYTEWIDTH);  /* Assume nothing's valid.  */
-  bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1;	    /* It will be when we're done.  */
-  bufp->can_be_null = 0;
-
-  while (1)
-    {
-      if (p == pend || *p == succeed)
-	{
-	  /* We have reached the (effective) end of pattern.  */
-	  if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
-	    {
-	      bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
-
-	      /* Reset for next path.  */
-	      path_can_be_null = true;
-
-	      p = fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail].pointer;
-
-	      continue;
-	    }
-	  else
-	    break;
-	}
-
-      /* We should never be about to go beyond the end of the pattern.  */
-      assert (p < pend);
-
-      switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
-	{
-
-        /* I guess the idea here is to simply not bother with a fastmap
-           if a backreference is used, since it's too hard to figure out
-           the fastmap for the corresponding group.  Setting
-           `can_be_null' stops `re_search_2' from using the fastmap, so
-           that is all we do.  */
-	case duplicate:
-	  bufp->can_be_null = 1;
-          goto done;
-
-
-      /* Following are the cases which match a character.  These end
-         with `break'.  */
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	case exactn:
-          fastmap[truncate_wchar(p[1])] = 1;
-	  break;
-#else /* BYTE */
-	case exactn:
-          fastmap[p[1]] = 1;
-	  break;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-#ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-	case exactn_bin:
-	  fastmap[p[1]] = 1;
-	  break;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-        /* It is hard to distinguish fastmap from (multi byte) characters
-           which depends on current locale.  */
-        case charset:
-	case charset_not:
-	case wordchar:
-	case notwordchar:
-          bufp->can_be_null = 1;
-          goto done;
-#else /* BYTE */
-        case charset:
-          for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
-	    if (p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH)))
-              fastmap[j] = 1;
-	  break;
-
-
-	case charset_not:
-	  /* Chars beyond end of map must be allowed.  */
-	  for (j = *p * BYTEWIDTH; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
-            fastmap[j] = 1;
-
-	  for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
-	    if (!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))))
-              fastmap[j] = 1;
-          break;
-
-
-	case wordchar:
-	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
-	    if (SYNTAX (j) == Sword)
-	      fastmap[j] = 1;
-	  break;
-
-
-	case notwordchar:
-	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
-	    if (SYNTAX (j) != Sword)
-	      fastmap[j] = 1;
-	  break;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-        case anychar:
-	  {
-	    int fastmap_newline = fastmap['\n'];
-
-	    /* `.' matches anything ...  */
-	    for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
-	      fastmap[j] = 1;
-
-	    /* ... except perhaps newline.  */
-	    if (!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
-	      fastmap['\n'] = fastmap_newline;
-
-	    /* Return if we have already set `can_be_null'; if we have,
-	       then the fastmap is irrelevant.  Something's wrong here.  */
-	    else if (bufp->can_be_null)
-	      goto done;
-
-	    /* Otherwise, have to check alternative paths.  */
-	    break;
-	  }
-
-#ifdef emacs
-        case syntaxspec:
-	  k = *p++;
-	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
-	    if (SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k)
-	      fastmap[j] = 1;
-	  break;
-
-
-	case notsyntaxspec:
-	  k = *p++;
-	  for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
-	    if (SYNTAX (j) != (enum syntaxcode) k)
-	      fastmap[j] = 1;
-	  break;
-
-
-      /* All cases after this match the empty string.  These end with
-         `continue'.  */
-
-
-	case before_dot:
-	case at_dot:
-	case after_dot:
-          continue;
-#endif /* emacs */
-
-
-        case no_op:
-        case begline:
-        case endline:
-	case begbuf:
-	case endbuf:
-	case wordbound:
-	case notwordbound:
-	case wordbeg:
-	case wordend:
-        case push_dummy_failure:
-          continue;
-
-
-	case jump_n:
-        case pop_failure_jump:
-	case maybe_pop_jump:
-	case jump:
-        case jump_past_alt:
-	case dummy_failure_jump:
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
-	  p += j;
-	  if (j > 0)
-	    continue;
-
-          /* Jump backward implies we just went through the body of a
-             loop and matched nothing.  Opcode jumped to should be
-             `on_failure_jump' or `succeed_n'.  Just treat it like an
-             ordinary jump.  For a * loop, it has pushed its failure
-             point already; if so, discard that as redundant.  */
-          if ((re_opcode_t) *p != on_failure_jump
-	      && (re_opcode_t) *p != succeed_n)
-	    continue;
-
-          p++;
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
-          p += j;
-
-          /* If what's on the stack is where we are now, pop it.  */
-          if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ()
-	      && fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail - 1].pointer == p)
-            fail_stack.avail--;
-
-          continue;
-
-
-        case on_failure_jump:
-        case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
-	handle_on_failure_jump:
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
-
-          /* For some patterns, e.g., `(a?)?', `p+j' here points to the
-             end of the pattern.  We don't want to push such a point,
-             since when we restore it above, entering the switch will
-             increment `p' past the end of the pattern.  We don't need
-             to push such a point since we obviously won't find any more
-             fastmap entries beyond `pend'.  Such a pattern can match
-             the null string, though.  */
-          if (p + j < pend)
-            {
-              if (!PUSH_PATTERN_OP (p + j, fail_stack))
-		{
-		  RESET_FAIL_STACK ();
-		  return -2;
-		}
-            }
-          else
-            bufp->can_be_null = 1;
-
-          if (succeed_n_p)
-            {
-              EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p);	/* Skip the n.  */
-              succeed_n_p = false;
-	    }
-
-          continue;
-
-
-	case succeed_n:
-          /* Get to the number of times to succeed.  */
-          p += OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-          /* Increment p past the n for when k != 0.  */
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p);
-          if (k == 0)
-	    {
-              p -= 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-  	      succeed_n_p = true;  /* Spaghetti code alert.  */
-              goto handle_on_failure_jump;
-            }
-          continue;
-
-
-	case set_number_at:
-          p += 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-          continue;
-
-
-	case start_memory:
-        case stop_memory:
-	  p += 2;
-	  continue;
-
-
-	default:
-          abort (); /* We have listed all the cases.  */
-        } /* switch *p++ */
-
-      /* Getting here means we have found the possible starting
-         characters for one path of the pattern -- and that the empty
-         string does not match.  We need not follow this path further.
-         Instead, look at the next alternative (remembered on the
-         stack), or quit if no more.  The test at the top of the loop
-         does these things.  */
-      path_can_be_null = false;
-      p = pend;
-    } /* while p */
-
-  /* Set `can_be_null' for the last path (also the first path, if the
-     pattern is empty).  */
-  bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
-
- done:
-  RESET_FAIL_STACK ();
-  return 0;
-}
-
-#else /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-int
-re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
-{
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-  if (MB_CUR_MAX != 1)
-    return wcs_re_compile_fastmap(bufp);
-  else
-# endif
-    return byte_re_compile_fastmap(bufp);
-} /* re_compile_fastmap */
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_compile_fastmap, re_compile_fastmap)
-#endif
-
-
-/* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
-   ENDS.  Subsequent matches using PATTERN_BUFFER and REGS will use
-   this memory for recording register information.  STARTS and ENDS
-   must be allocated using the malloc library routine, and must each
-   be at least NUM_REGS * sizeof (regoff_t) bytes long.
-
-   If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
-   register data.
-
-   Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
-   PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
-   freeing the old data.  */
-
-void
-re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-		  struct re_registers *regs,
-		  unsigned int num_regs,
-		  regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends)
-{
-  if (num_regs)
-    {
-      bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
-      regs->num_regs = num_regs;
-      regs->start = starts;
-      regs->end = ends;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
-      regs->num_regs = 0;
-      regs->start = regs->end = (regoff_t *) 0;
-    }
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_set_registers, re_set_registers)
-#endif
-
-/* Searching routines.  */
-
-/* Like re_search_2, below, but only one string is specified, and
-   doesn't let you say where to stop matching.  */
-
-int
-re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-	   const char *string,
-	   int size, int startpos, int range,
-	   struct re_registers *regs)
-{
-  return re_search_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, startpos, range,
-		      regs, size);
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_search, re_search)
-#endif
-
-
-/* Using the compiled pattern in BUFP->buffer, first tries to match the
-   virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2, starting first at index
-   STARTPOS, then at STARTPOS + 1, and so on.
-
-   STRING1 and STRING2 have length SIZE1 and SIZE2, respectively.
-
-   RANGE is how far to scan while trying to match.  RANGE = 0 means try
-   only at STARTPOS; in general, the last start tried is STARTPOS +
-   RANGE.
-
-   In REGS, return the indices of the virtual concatenation of STRING1
-   and STRING2 that matched the entire BUFP->buffer and its contained
-   subexpressions.
-
-   Do not consider matching one past the index STOP in the virtual
-   concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
-
-   We return either the position in the strings at which the match was
-   found, -1 if no match, or -2 if error (such as failure
-   stack overflow).  */
-
-int
-re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-	     const char *string1, int size1,
-	     const char *string2, int size2,
-	     int startpos, int range,
-	     struct re_registers *regs,
-	     int stop)
-{
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-  if (MB_CUR_MAX != 1)
-    return wcs_re_search_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, startpos,
-			    range, regs, stop);
-  else
-# endif
-    return byte_re_search_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, startpos,
-			     range, regs, stop);
-} /* re_search_2 */
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_search_2, re_search_2)
-#endif
-
-#endif /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-#ifdef INSIDE_RECURSION
-
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-# define FREE_VAR(var) if (var) REGEX_FREE (var); var = NULL
-#else
-# define FREE_VAR(var) if (var) free (var); var = NULL
-#endif
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-# define MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE	2000
-
-# define FREE_WCS_BUFFERS() \
-  do {									      \
-    if (size1 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE)					      \
-      {									      \
-	free (wcs_string1);						      \
-	free (mbs_offset1);						      \
-      }									      \
-    else								      \
-      {									      \
-	FREE_VAR (wcs_string1);						      \
-	FREE_VAR (mbs_offset1);						      \
-      }									      \
-    if (size2 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE) 					      \
-      {									      \
-	free (wcs_string2);						      \
-	free (mbs_offset2);						      \
-      }									      \
-    else								      \
-      {									      \
-	FREE_VAR (wcs_string2);						      \
-	FREE_VAR (mbs_offset2);						      \
-      }									      \
-  } while (0)
-
-#endif
-
-
-static int
-PREFIX(re_search_2) (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-		     const char *string1, int size1,
-		     const char *string2, int size2,
-		     int startpos, int range,
-		     struct re_registers *regs,
-		     int stop)
-{
-  int val;
-  register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
-  register RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
-  int total_size = size1 + size2;
-  int endpos = startpos + range;
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  /* We need wchar_t* buffers correspond to cstring1, cstring2.  */
-  wchar_t *wcs_string1 = NULL, *wcs_string2 = NULL;
-  /* We need the size of wchar_t buffers correspond to csize1, csize2.  */
-  int wcs_size1 = 0, wcs_size2 = 0;
-  /* offset buffer for optimizatoin. See convert_mbs_to_wc.  */
-  int *mbs_offset1 = NULL, *mbs_offset2 = NULL;
-  /* They hold whether each wchar_t is binary data or not.  */
-  char *is_binary = NULL;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  /* Check for out-of-range STARTPOS.  */
-  if (startpos < 0 || startpos > total_size)
-    return -1;
-
-  /* Fix up RANGE if it might eventually take us outside
-     the virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
-     Make sure we won't move STARTPOS below 0 or above TOTAL_SIZE.  */
-  if (endpos < 0)
-    range = 0 - startpos;
-  else if (endpos > total_size)
-    range = total_size - startpos;
-
-  /* If the search isn't to be a backwards one, don't waste time in a
-     search for a pattern that must be anchored.  */
-  if (bufp->used > 0 && range > 0
-      && ((re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begbuf
-	  /* `begline' is like `begbuf' if it cannot match at newlines.  */
-	  || ((re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begline
-	      && !bufp->newline_anchor)))
-    {
-      if (startpos > 0)
-	return -1;
-      else
-	range = 1;
-    }
-
-#ifdef emacs
-  /* In a forward search for something that starts with \=.
-     don't keep searching past point.  */
-  if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == at_dot && range > 0)
-    {
-      range = PT - startpos;
-      if (range <= 0)
-	return -1;
-    }
-#endif /* emacs */
-
-  /* Update the fastmap now if not correct already.  */
-  if (fastmap && !bufp->fastmap_accurate)
-    if (re_compile_fastmap (bufp) == -2)
-      return -2;
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  /* Allocate wchar_t array for wcs_string1 and wcs_string2 and
-     fill them with converted string.  */
-  if (size1 != 0)
-    {
-      if (size1 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE)
-	{
-	  wcs_string1 = TALLOC (size1 + 1, CHAR_T);
-	  mbs_offset1 = TALLOC (size1 + 1, int);
-	  is_binary = TALLOC (size1 + 1, char);
-	}
-      else
-	{
-	  wcs_string1 = REGEX_TALLOC (size1 + 1, CHAR_T);
-	  mbs_offset1 = REGEX_TALLOC (size1 + 1, int);
-	  is_binary = REGEX_TALLOC (size1 + 1, char);
-	}
-      if (!wcs_string1 || !mbs_offset1 || !is_binary)
-	{
-	  if (size1 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE)
-	    {
-	      free (wcs_string1);
-	      free (mbs_offset1);
-	      free (is_binary);
-	    }
-	  else
-	    {
-	      FREE_VAR (wcs_string1);
-	      FREE_VAR (mbs_offset1);
-	      FREE_VAR (is_binary);
-	    }
-	  return -2;
-	}
-      wcs_size1 = convert_mbs_to_wcs(wcs_string1, string1, size1,
-				     mbs_offset1, is_binary);
-      wcs_string1[wcs_size1] = L'\0'; /* for a sentinel  */
-      if (size1 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE)
-	free (is_binary);
-      else
-	FREE_VAR (is_binary);
-    }
-  if (size2 != 0)
-    {
-      if (size2 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE)
-	{
-	  wcs_string2 = TALLOC (size2 + 1, CHAR_T);
-	  mbs_offset2 = TALLOC (size2 + 1, int);
-	  is_binary = TALLOC (size2 + 1, char);
-	}
-      else
-	{
-	  wcs_string2 = REGEX_TALLOC (size2 + 1, CHAR_T);
-	  mbs_offset2 = REGEX_TALLOC (size2 + 1, int);
-	  is_binary = REGEX_TALLOC (size2 + 1, char);
-	}
-      if (!wcs_string2 || !mbs_offset2 || !is_binary)
-	{
-	  FREE_WCS_BUFFERS ();
-	  if (size2 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE)
-	    free (is_binary);
-	  else
-	    FREE_VAR (is_binary);
-	  return -2;
-	}
-      wcs_size2 = convert_mbs_to_wcs(wcs_string2, string2, size2,
-				     mbs_offset2, is_binary);
-      wcs_string2[wcs_size2] = L'\0'; /* for a sentinel  */
-      if (size2 > MAX_ALLOCA_SIZE)
-	free (is_binary);
-      else
-	FREE_VAR (is_binary);
-    }
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-
-  /* Loop through the string, looking for a place to start matching.  */
-  for (;;)
-    {
-      /* If a fastmap is supplied, skip quickly over characters that
-         cannot be the start of a match.  If the pattern can match the
-         null string, however, we don't need to skip characters; we want
-         the first null string.  */
-      if (fastmap && startpos < total_size && !bufp->can_be_null)
-	{
-	  if (range > 0)	/* Searching forwards.  */
-	    {
-	      register const char *d;
-	      register int lim = 0;
-	      int irange = range;
-
-              if (startpos < size1 && startpos + range >= size1)
-                lim = range - (size1 - startpos);
-
-	      d = (startpos >= size1 ? string2 - size1 : string1) + startpos;
-
-              /* Written out as an if-else to avoid testing `translate'
-                 inside the loop.  */
-	      if (translate)
-                while (range > lim
-                       && !fastmap[(unsigned char)
-				   translate[(unsigned char) *d++]])
-                  range--;
-	      else
-                while (range > lim && !fastmap[(unsigned char) *d++])
-                  range--;
-
-	      startpos += irange - range;
-	    }
-	  else				/* Searching backwards.  */
-	    {
-	      register CHAR_T c = (size1 == 0 || startpos >= size1
-				      ? string2[startpos - size1]
-				      : string1[startpos]);
-
-	      if (!fastmap[(unsigned char) TRANSLATE (c)])
-		goto advance;
-	    }
-	}
-
-      /* If can't match the null string, and that's all we have left, fail.  */
-      if (range >= 0 && startpos == total_size && fastmap
-          && !bufp->can_be_null)
-       {
-#ifdef WCHAR
-         FREE_WCS_BUFFERS ();
-#endif
-         return -1;
-       }
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-      val = wcs_re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2,
-				     size2, startpos, regs, stop,
-				     wcs_string1, wcs_size1,
-				     wcs_string2, wcs_size2,
-				     mbs_offset1, mbs_offset2);
-#else /* BYTE */
-      val = byte_re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2,
-				      size2, startpos, regs, stop);
-#endif /* BYTE */
-
-#ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
-# ifdef C_ALLOCA
-      alloca (0);
-# endif
-#endif
-
-      if (val >= 0)
-	{
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	  FREE_WCS_BUFFERS ();
-#endif
-	  return startpos;
-	}
-
-      if (val == -2)
-	{
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	  FREE_WCS_BUFFERS ();
-#endif
-	  return -2;
-	}
-
-    advance:
-      if (!range)
-        break;
-      else if (range > 0)
-        {
-          range--;
-          startpos++;
-        }
-      else
-        {
-          range++;
-          startpos--;
-        }
-    }
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  FREE_WCS_BUFFERS ();
-#endif
-  return -1;
-}
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-/* This converts PTR, a pointer into one of the search wchar_t strings
-   `string1' and `string2' into an multibyte string offset from the
-   beginning of that string. We use mbs_offset to optimize.
-   See convert_mbs_to_wcs.  */
-# define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(ptr)						\
-  (FIRST_STRING_P (ptr)							\
-   ? ((regoff_t)(mbs_offset1 != NULL? mbs_offset1[(ptr)-string1] : 0))	\
-   : ((regoff_t)((mbs_offset2 != NULL? mbs_offset2[(ptr)-string2] : 0)	\
-		 + csize1)))
-#else /* BYTE */
-/* This converts PTR, a pointer into one of the search strings `string1'
-   and `string2' into an offset from the beginning of that string.  */
-# define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(ptr)			\
-  (FIRST_STRING_P (ptr)				\
-   ? ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string1))		\
-   : ((regoff_t) ((ptr) - string2 + size1)))
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-/* Macros for dealing with the split strings in re_match_2.  */
-
-#define MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING  (dend == end_match_1)
-
-/* Call before fetching a character with *d.  This switches over to
-   string2 if necessary.  */
-#define PREFETCH()							\
-  while (d == dend)						    	\
-    {									\
-      /* End of string2 => fail.  */					\
-      if (dend == end_match_2) 						\
-        goto fail;							\
-      /* End of string1 => advance to string2.  */ 			\
-      d = string2;						        \
-      dend = end_match_2;						\
-    }
-
-/* Test if at very beginning or at very end of the virtual concatenation
-   of `string1' and `string2'.  If only one string, it's `string2'.  */
-#define AT_STRINGS_BEG(d) ((d) == (size1 ? string1 : string2) || !size2)
-#define AT_STRINGS_END(d) ((d) == end2)
-
-
-/* Test if D points to a character which is word-constituent.  We have
-   two special cases to check for: if past the end of string1, look at
-   the first character in string2; and if before the beginning of
-   string2, look at the last character in string1.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-/* Use internationalized API instead of SYNTAX.  */
-# define WORDCHAR_P(d)							\
-  (iswalnum ((wint_t)((d) == end1 ? *string2				\
-           : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d))) != 0		\
-   || ((d) == end1 ? *string2						\
-       : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d)) == L'_')
-#else /* BYTE */
-# define WORDCHAR_P(d)							\
-  (SYNTAX ((d) == end1 ? *string2					\
-           : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d))			\
-   == Sword)
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-/* Disabled due to a compiler bug -- see comment at case wordbound */
-#if 0
-/* Test if the character before D and the one at D differ with respect
-   to being word-constituent.  */
-#define AT_WORD_BOUNDARY(d)						\
-  (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d)				\
-   || WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d))
-#endif
-
-/* Free everything we malloc.  */
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define FREE_VARIABLES()						\
-  do {									\
-    REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack);				\
-    FREE_VAR (regstart);						\
-    FREE_VAR (regend);							\
-    FREE_VAR (old_regstart);						\
-    FREE_VAR (old_regend);						\
-    FREE_VAR (best_regstart);						\
-    FREE_VAR (best_regend);						\
-    FREE_VAR (reg_info);						\
-    FREE_VAR (reg_dummy);						\
-    FREE_VAR (reg_info_dummy);						\
-    if (!cant_free_wcs_buf)						\
-      {									\
-        FREE_VAR (string1);						\
-        FREE_VAR (string2);						\
-        FREE_VAR (mbs_offset1);						\
-        FREE_VAR (mbs_offset2);						\
-      }									\
-  } while (0)
-# else /* BYTE */
-#  define FREE_VARIABLES()						\
-  do {									\
-    REGEX_FREE_STACK (fail_stack.stack);				\
-    FREE_VAR (regstart);						\
-    FREE_VAR (regend);							\
-    FREE_VAR (old_regstart);						\
-    FREE_VAR (old_regend);						\
-    FREE_VAR (best_regstart);						\
-    FREE_VAR (best_regend);						\
-    FREE_VAR (reg_info);						\
-    FREE_VAR (reg_dummy);						\
-    FREE_VAR (reg_info_dummy);						\
-  } while (0)
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-#else
-# ifdef WCHAR
-#  define FREE_VARIABLES()						\
-  do {									\
-    if (!cant_free_wcs_buf)						\
-      {									\
-        FREE_VAR (string1);						\
-        FREE_VAR (string2);						\
-        FREE_VAR (mbs_offset1);						\
-        FREE_VAR (mbs_offset2);						\
-      }									\
-  } while (0)
-# else /* BYTE */
-#  define FREE_VARIABLES() ((void)0) /* Do nothing!  But inhibit gcc warning. */
-# endif /* WCHAR */
-#endif /* not MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
-
-/* These values must meet several constraints.  They must not be valid
-   register values; since we have a limit of 255 registers (because
-   we use only one byte in the pattern for the register number), we can
-   use numbers larger than 255.  They must differ by 1, because of
-   NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS above.  And the value for the lowest register must
-   be larger than the value for the highest register, so we do not try
-   to actually save any registers when none are active.  */
-#define NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG (1 << BYTEWIDTH)
-#define NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG (NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG + 1)
-
-#else /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-/* Matching routines.  */
-
-#ifndef emacs   /* Emacs never uses this.  */
-/* re_match is like re_match_2 except it takes only a single string.  */
-
-int
-re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-	  const char *string,
-	  int size, int pos,
-	  struct re_registers *regs)
-{
-  int result;
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-  if (MB_CUR_MAX != 1)
-    result = wcs_re_match_2_internal (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size,
-				      pos, regs, size,
-				      NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
-  else
-# endif
-    result = byte_re_match_2_internal (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size,
-				  pos, regs, size);
-# ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
-#  ifdef C_ALLOCA
-  alloca (0);
-#  endif
-# endif
-  return result;
-}
-# ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_match, re_match)
-# endif
-#endif /* not emacs */
-
-#endif /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-#ifdef INSIDE_RECURSION
-static boolean PREFIX(group_match_null_string_p) (UCHAR_T **p,
-						  UCHAR_T *end,
-					PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info);
-static boolean PREFIX(alt_match_null_string_p) (UCHAR_T *p,
-						UCHAR_T *end,
-					PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info);
-static boolean PREFIX(common_op_match_null_string_p) (UCHAR_T **p,
-						      UCHAR_T *end,
-					PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info);
-static int PREFIX(bcmp_translate) (const CHAR_T *s1, const CHAR_T *s2,
-				   int len, char *translate);
-#else /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-/* re_match_2 matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the
-   the (virtual) concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2 (of length SIZE1
-   and SIZE2, respectively).  We start matching at POS, and stop
-   matching at STOP.
-
-   If REGS is non-null and the `no_sub' field of BUFP is nonzero, we
-   store offsets for the substring each group matched in REGS.  See the
-   documentation for exactly how many groups we fill.
-
-   We return -1 if no match, -2 if an internal error (such as the
-   failure stack overflowing).  Otherwise, we return the length of the
-   matched substring.  */
-
-int
-re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-	    const char *string1, int size1,
-	    const char *string2, int size2,
-	    int pos, struct re_registers *regs,
-	    int stop)
-{
-  int result;
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-  if (MB_CUR_MAX != 1)
-    result = wcs_re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
-				      pos, regs, stop,
-				      NULL, 0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
-  else
-# endif
-    result = byte_re_match_2_internal (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
-				  pos, regs, stop);
-
-#ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
-# ifdef C_ALLOCA
-  alloca (0);
-# endif
-#endif
-  return result;
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_match_2, re_match_2)
-#endif
-
-#endif /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-#ifdef INSIDE_RECURSION
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-
-/* This check the substring (from 0, to length) of the multibyte string,
-   to which offset_buffer correspond. And count how many wchar_t_characters
-   the substring occupy. We use offset_buffer to optimization.
-   See convert_mbs_to_wcs.  */
-
-static int
-count_mbs_length (int *offset_buffer, int length)
-{
-  int upper, lower;
-
-  /* Check whether the size is valid.  */
-  if (length < 0)
-    return -1;
-
-  if (offset_buffer == NULL)
-    return 0;
-
-  /* If there are no multibyte character, offset_buffer[i] == i.
-   Optmize for this case.  */
-  if (offset_buffer[length] == length)
-    return length;
-
-  /* Set up upper with length. (because for all i, offset_buffer[i] >= i)  */
-  upper = length;
-  lower = 0;
-
-  while (true)
-    {
-      int middle = (lower + upper) / 2;
-      if (middle == lower || middle == upper)
-	break;
-      if (offset_buffer[middle] > length)
-	upper = middle;
-      else if (offset_buffer[middle] < length)
-	lower = middle;
-      else
-	return middle;
-    }
-
-  return -1;
-}
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-/* This is a separate function so that we can force an alloca cleanup
-   afterwards.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-static int
-wcs_re_match_2_internal (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-			 const char *cstring1, int csize1,
-			 const char *cstring2, int csize2,
-			 int pos,
-			 struct re_registers *regs,
-			 int stop,
-			 /* string1 == string2 == NULL means
-			    string1/2, size1/2 and mbs_offset1/2 need
-			    setting up in this function.  */
-			 /* We need wchar_t * buffers corresponding to
-			    cstring1, cstring2.  */
-			 wchar_t *string1, int size1,
-			 wchar_t *string2, int size2,
-			 /* Offset buffer for optimization.  See
-			    convert_mbs_to_wc.  */
-			 int *mbs_offset1,
-			 int *mbs_offset2)
-#else /* BYTE */
-static int
-byte_re_match_2_internal (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
-			  const char *string1, int size1,
-			  const char *string2, int size2,
-			  int pos,
-			  struct re_registers *regs,
-			  int stop)
-#endif /* BYTE */
-{
-  /* General temporaries.  */
-  int mcnt;
-  UCHAR_T *p1;
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  /* They hold whether each wchar_t is binary data or not.  */
-  char *is_binary = NULL;
-  /* If true, we can't free string1/2, mbs_offset1/2.  */
-  int cant_free_wcs_buf = 1;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  /* Just past the end of the corresponding string.  */
-  const CHAR_T *end1, *end2;
-
-  /* Pointers into string1 and string2, just past the last characters in
-     each to consider matching.  */
-  const CHAR_T *end_match_1, *end_match_2;
-
-  /* Where we are in the data, and the end of the current string.  */
-  const CHAR_T *d, *dend;
-
-  /* Where we are in the pattern, and the end of the pattern.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  UCHAR_T *pattern, *p;
-  register UCHAR_T *pend;
-#else /* BYTE */
-  UCHAR_T *p = bufp->buffer;
-  register UCHAR_T *pend = p + bufp->used;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  /* Mark the opcode just after a start_memory, so we can test for an
-     empty subpattern when we get to the stop_memory.  */
-  UCHAR_T *just_past_start_mem = 0;
-
-  /* We use this to map every character in the string.  */
-  RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate = bufp->translate;
-
-  /* Failure point stack.  Each place that can handle a failure further
-     down the line pushes a failure point on this stack.  It consists of
-     restart, regend, and reg_info for all registers corresponding to
-     the subexpressions we're currently inside, plus the number of such
-     registers, and, finally, two char *'s.  The first char * is where
-     to resume scanning the pattern; the second one is where to resume
-     scanning the strings.  If the latter is zero, the failure point is
-     a ``dummy''; if a failure happens and the failure point is a dummy,
-     it gets discarded and the next next one is tried.  */
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global.  */
-  PREFIX(fail_stack_type) fail_stack;
-#endif
-#ifdef DEBUG
-  static unsigned failure_id;
-  unsigned nfailure_points_pushed = 0, nfailure_points_popped = 0;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef REL_ALLOC
-  /* This holds the pointer to the failure stack, when
-     it is allocated relocatably.  */
-  fail_stack_elt_t *failure_stack_ptr;
-#endif
-
-  /* We fill all the registers internally, independent of what we
-     return, for use in backreferences.  The number here includes
-     an element for register zero.  */
-  size_t num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
-
-  /* The currently active registers.  */
-  active_reg_t lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
-  active_reg_t highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
-
-  /* Information on the contents of registers. These are pointers into
-     the input strings; they record just what was matched (on this
-     attempt) by a subexpression part of the pattern, that is, the
-     regnum-th regstart pointer points to where in the pattern we began
-     matching and the regnum-th regend points to right after where we
-     stopped matching the regnum-th subexpression.  (The zeroth register
-     keeps track of what the whole pattern matches.)  */
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
-  const CHAR_T **regstart, **regend;
-#endif
-
-  /* If a group that's operated upon by a repetition operator fails to
-     match anything, then the register for its start will need to be
-     restored because it will have been set to wherever in the string we
-     are when we last see its open-group operator.  Similarly for a
-     register's end.  */
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
-  const CHAR_T **old_regstart, **old_regend;
-#endif
-
-  /* The is_active field of reg_info helps us keep track of which (possibly
-     nested) subexpressions we are currently in. The matched_something
-     field of reg_info[reg_num] helps us tell whether or not we have
-     matched any of the pattern so far this time through the reg_num-th
-     subexpression.  These two fields get reset each time through any
-     loop their register is in.  */
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, this is global.  */
-  PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info;
-#endif
-
-  /* The following record the register info as found in the above
-     variables when we find a match better than any we've seen before.
-     This happens as we backtrack through the failure points, which in
-     turn happens only if we have not yet matched the entire string. */
-  unsigned best_regs_set = false;
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
-  const CHAR_T **best_regstart, **best_regend;
-#endif
-
-  /* Logically, this is `best_regend[0]'.  But we don't want to have to
-     allocate space for that if we're not allocating space for anything
-     else (see below).  Also, we never need info about register 0 for
-     any of the other register vectors, and it seems rather a kludge to
-     treat `best_regend' differently than the rest.  So we keep track of
-     the end of the best match so far in a separate variable.  We
-     initialize this to NULL so that when we backtrack the first time
-     and need to test it, it's not garbage.  */
-  const CHAR_T *match_end = NULL;
-
-  /* This helps SET_REGS_MATCHED avoid doing redundant work.  */
-  int set_regs_matched_done = 0;
-
-  /* Used when we pop values we don't care about.  */
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE /* otherwise, these are global.  */
-  const CHAR_T **reg_dummy;
-  PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info_dummy;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-  /* Counts the total number of registers pushed.  */
-  unsigned num_regs_pushed = 0;
-#endif
-
-  /* Definitions for state transitions.  More efficiently for gcc.  */
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-# if defined HAVE_SUBTRACT_LOCAL_LABELS && defined SHARED
-#  define NEXT \
-      do								      \
-	{								      \
-	  int offset;							      \
-	  const void *__unbounded ptr;					      \
-	  offset = (p == pend						      \
-		    ? 0 : jmptable[SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++)]);   \
-	  ptr = &&end_of_pattern + offset;				      \
-	  goto *ptr;							      \
-	}								      \
-      while (0)
-#  define REF(x) \
-  &&label_##x - &&end_of_pattern
-#  define JUMP_TABLE_TYPE const int
-# else
-#  define NEXT \
-      do								      \
-	{								      \
-	  const void *__unbounded ptr;					      \
-	  ptr = (p == pend ? &&end_of_pattern				      \
-		 : jmptable[SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++)]);	      \
-	  goto *ptr;							      \
-	}								      \
-      while (0)
-#  define REF(x) \
-  &&label_##x
-#  define JUMP_TABLE_TYPE const void *const
-# endif
-# define CASE(x) label_##x
-  static JUMP_TABLE_TYPE jmptable[] =
-    {
-    REF (no_op),
-    REF (succeed),
-    REF (exactn),
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-    REF (exactn_bin),
-# endif
-    REF (anychar),
-    REF (charset),
-    REF (charset_not),
-    REF (start_memory),
-    REF (stop_memory),
-    REF (duplicate),
-    REF (begline),
-    REF (endline),
-    REF (begbuf),
-    REF (endbuf),
-    REF (jump),
-    REF (jump_past_alt),
-    REF (on_failure_jump),
-    REF (on_failure_keep_string_jump),
-    REF (pop_failure_jump),
-    REF (maybe_pop_jump),
-    REF (dummy_failure_jump),
-    REF (push_dummy_failure),
-    REF (succeed_n),
-    REF (jump_n),
-    REF (set_number_at),
-    REF (wordchar),
-    REF (notwordchar),
-    REF (wordbeg),
-    REF (wordend),
-    REF (wordbound),
-    REF (notwordbound)
-# ifdef emacs
-    ,REF (before_dot),
-    REF (at_dot),
-    REF (after_dot),
-    REF (syntaxspec),
-    REF (notsyntaxspec)
-# endif
-    };
-#else
-# define NEXT \
-  break
-# define CASE(x) \
-  case x
-#endif
-
-  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n\nEntering re_match_2.\n");
-
-  INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
-
-#ifdef MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE
-  /* Do not bother to initialize all the register variables if there are
-     no groups in the pattern, as it takes a fair amount of time.  If
-     there are groups, we include space for register 0 (the whole
-     pattern), even though we never use it, since it simplifies the
-     array indexing.  We should fix this.  */
-  if (bufp->re_nsub)
-    {
-      regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const CHAR_T *);
-      regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const CHAR_T *);
-      old_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const CHAR_T *);
-      old_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const CHAR_T *);
-      best_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const CHAR_T *);
-      best_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const CHAR_T *);
-      reg_info = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, PREFIX(register_info_type));
-      reg_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const CHAR_T *);
-      reg_info_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, PREFIX(register_info_type));
-
-      if (!(regstart && regend && old_regstart && old_regend && reg_info
-            && best_regstart && best_regend && reg_dummy && reg_info_dummy))
-        {
-          FREE_VARIABLES ();
-          return -2;
-        }
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      /* We must initialize all our variables to NULL, so that
-         `FREE_VARIABLES' doesn't try to free them.  */
-      regstart = regend = old_regstart = old_regend = best_regstart
-        = best_regend = reg_dummy = NULL;
-      reg_info = reg_info_dummy = (PREFIX(register_info_type) *) NULL;
-    }
-#endif /* MATCH_MAY_ALLOCATE */
-
-  /* The starting position is bogus.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  if (pos < 0 || pos > csize1 + csize2)
-#else /* BYTE */
-  if (pos < 0 || pos > size1 + size2)
-#endif
-    {
-      FREE_VARIABLES ();
-      return -1;
-    }
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  /* Allocate wchar_t array for string1 and string2 and
-     fill them with converted string.  */
-  if (string1 == NULL && string2 == NULL)
-    {
-      /* We need seting up buffers here.  */
-
-      /* We must free wcs buffers in this function.  */
-      cant_free_wcs_buf = 0;
-
-      if (csize1 != 0)
-	{
-	  string1 = REGEX_TALLOC (csize1 + 1, CHAR_T);
-	  mbs_offset1 = REGEX_TALLOC (csize1 + 1, int);
-	  is_binary = REGEX_TALLOC (csize1 + 1, char);
-	  if (!string1 || !mbs_offset1 || !is_binary)
-	    {
-	      FREE_VAR (string1);
-	      FREE_VAR (mbs_offset1);
-	      FREE_VAR (is_binary);
-	      return -2;
-	    }
-	}
-      if (csize2 != 0)
-	{
-	  string2 = REGEX_TALLOC (csize2 + 1, CHAR_T);
-	  mbs_offset2 = REGEX_TALLOC (csize2 + 1, int);
-	  is_binary = REGEX_TALLOC (csize2 + 1, char);
-	  if (!string2 || !mbs_offset2 || !is_binary)
-	    {
-	      FREE_VAR (string1);
-	      FREE_VAR (mbs_offset1);
-	      FREE_VAR (string2);
-	      FREE_VAR (mbs_offset2);
-	      FREE_VAR (is_binary);
-	      return -2;
-	    }
-	  size2 = convert_mbs_to_wcs(string2, cstring2, csize2,
-				     mbs_offset2, is_binary);
-	  string2[size2] = L'\0'; /* for a sentinel  */
-	  FREE_VAR (is_binary);
-	}
-    }
-
-  /* We need to cast pattern to (wchar_t*), because we casted this compiled
-     pattern to (char*) in regex_compile.  */
-  p = pattern = (CHAR_T*)bufp->buffer;
-  pend = (CHAR_T*)(bufp->buffer + bufp->used);
-
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  /* Initialize subexpression text positions to -1 to mark ones that no
-     start_memory/stop_memory has been seen for. Also initialize the
-     register information struct.  */
-  for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
-    {
-      regstart[mcnt] = regend[mcnt]
-        = old_regstart[mcnt] = old_regend[mcnt] = REG_UNSET_VALUE;
-
-      REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[mcnt]) = MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE;
-      IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
-      MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
-      EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
-    }
-
-  /* We move `string1' into `string2' if the latter's empty -- but not if
-     `string1' is null.  */
-  if (size2 == 0 && string1 != NULL)
-    {
-      string2 = string1;
-      size2 = size1;
-      string1 = 0;
-      size1 = 0;
-#ifdef WCHAR
-      mbs_offset2 = mbs_offset1;
-      csize2 = csize1;
-      mbs_offset1 = NULL;
-      csize1 = 0;
-#endif
-    }
-  end1 = string1 + size1;
-  end2 = string2 + size2;
-
-  /* Compute where to stop matching, within the two strings.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  if (stop <= csize1)
-    {
-      mcnt = count_mbs_length(mbs_offset1, stop);
-      end_match_1 = string1 + mcnt;
-      end_match_2 = string2;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      if (stop > csize1 + csize2)
-	stop = csize1 + csize2;
-      end_match_1 = end1;
-      mcnt = count_mbs_length(mbs_offset2, stop-csize1);
-      end_match_2 = string2 + mcnt;
-    }
-  if (mcnt < 0)
-    { /* count_mbs_length return error.  */
-      FREE_VARIABLES ();
-      return -1;
-    }
-#else
-  if (stop <= size1)
-    {
-      end_match_1 = string1 + stop;
-      end_match_2 = string2;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      end_match_1 = end1;
-      end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
-    }
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  /* `p' scans through the pattern as `d' scans through the data.
-     `dend' is the end of the input string that `d' points within.  `d'
-     is advanced into the following input string whenever necessary, but
-     this happens before fetching; therefore, at the beginning of the
-     loop, `d' can be pointing at the end of a string, but it cannot
-     equal `string2'.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-  if (size1 > 0 && pos <= csize1)
-    {
-      mcnt = count_mbs_length(mbs_offset1, pos);
-      d = string1 + mcnt;
-      dend = end_match_1;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      mcnt = count_mbs_length(mbs_offset2, pos-csize1);
-      d = string2 + mcnt;
-      dend = end_match_2;
-    }
-
-  if (mcnt < 0)
-    { /* count_mbs_length return error.  */
-      FREE_VARIABLES ();
-      return -1;
-    }
-#else
-  if (size1 > 0 && pos <= size1)
-    {
-      d = string1 + pos;
-      dend = end_match_1;
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      d = string2 + pos - size1;
-      dend = end_match_2;
-    }
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The compiled pattern is:\n");
-  DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, p, pend);
-  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The string to match is: `");
-  DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (d, string1, size1, string2, size2);
-  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");
-
-  /* This loops over pattern commands.  It exits by returning from the
-     function if the match is complete, or it drops through if the match
-     fails at this starting point in the input data.  */
-  for (;;)
-    {
-#ifdef _LIBC
-      DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n%p: ", p);
-#else
-      DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n0x%x: ", p);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-      NEXT;
-#else
-      if (p == pend)
-#endif
-	{
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-	end_of_pattern:
-#endif
-	  /* End of pattern means we might have succeeded.  */
-	  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("end of pattern ... ");
-
-	  /* If we haven't matched the entire string, and we want the
-	     longest match, try backtracking.  */
-	  if (d != end_match_2)
-	    {
-	      /* 1 if this match is the best seen so far.  */
-	      boolean best_match_p;
-
-	      {
-		/* 1 if this match ends in the same string (string1 or string2)
-		   as the best previous match.  */
-		boolean same_str_p = (FIRST_STRING_P (match_end)
-				      == MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING);
-
-		/* AIX compiler got confused when this was combined
-		   with the previous declaration.  */
-		if (same_str_p)
-		  best_match_p = d > match_end;
-		else
-		  best_match_p = !MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING;
-	      }
-
-	      DEBUG_PRINT1 ("backtracking.\n");
-
-	      if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
-		{ /* More failure points to try.  */
-
-		  /* If exceeds best match so far, save it.  */
-		  if (!best_regs_set || best_match_p)
-		    {
-		      best_regs_set = true;
-		      match_end = d;
-
-		      DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nSAVING match as best so far.\n");
-
-		      for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
-			{
-			  best_regstart[mcnt] = regstart[mcnt];
-			  best_regend[mcnt] = regend[mcnt];
-			}
-		    }
-		  goto fail;
-		}
-
-	      /* If no failure points, don't restore garbage.  And if
-		 last match is real best match, don't restore second
-		 best one. */
-	      else if (best_regs_set && !best_match_p)
-		{
-		restore_best_regs:
-		  /* Restore best match.  It may happen that `dend ==
-		     end_match_1' while the restored d is in string2.
-		     For example, the pattern `x.*y.*z' against the
-		     strings `x-' and `y-z-', if the two strings are
-		     not consecutive in memory.  */
-		  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Restoring best registers.\n");
-
-		  d = match_end;
-		  dend = ((d >= string1 && d <= end1)
-			  ? end_match_1 : end_match_2);
-
-		  for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
-		    {
-		      regstart[mcnt] = best_regstart[mcnt];
-		      regend[mcnt] = best_regend[mcnt];
-		    }
-		}
-	    } /* d != end_match_2 */
-
-	succeed_label:
-	  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Accepting match.\n");
-	  /* If caller wants register contents data back, do it.  */
-	  if (regs && !bufp->no_sub)
-	    {
-	      /* Have the register data arrays been allocated?  */
-	      if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED)
-		{ /* No.  So allocate them with malloc.  We need one
-		     extra element beyond `num_regs' for the `-1' marker
-		     GNU code uses.  */
-		  regs->num_regs = MAX (RE_NREGS, num_regs + 1);
-		  regs->start = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
-		  regs->end = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
-		  if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
-		    {
-		      FREE_VARIABLES ();
-		      return -2;
-		    }
-		  bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
-		}
-	      else if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_REALLOCATE)
-		{ /* Yes.  If we need more elements than were already
-		     allocated, reallocate them.  If we need fewer, just
-		     leave it alone.  */
-		  if (regs->num_regs < num_regs + 1)
-		    {
-		      regs->num_regs = num_regs + 1;
-		      RETALLOC (regs->start, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
-		      RETALLOC (regs->end, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
-		      if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
-			{
-			  FREE_VARIABLES ();
-			  return -2;
-			}
-		    }
-		}
-	      else
-		{
-		  /* These braces fend off a "empty body in an else-statement"
-		     warning under GCC when assert expands to nothing.  */
-		  assert (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED);
-		}
-
-	      /* Convert the pointer data in `regstart' and `regend' to
-		 indices.  Register zero has to be set differently,
-		 since we haven't kept track of any info for it.  */
-	      if (regs->num_regs > 0)
-		{
-		  regs->start[0] = pos;
-#ifdef WCHAR
-		  if (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING)
-		    regs->end[0] = (mbs_offset1 != NULL ?
-				    mbs_offset1[d-string1] : 0);
-		  else
-		    regs->end[0] = csize1 + (mbs_offset2 != NULL
-					     ? mbs_offset2[d-string2] : 0);
-#else
-		  regs->end[0] = (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING
-				  ? ((regoff_t) (d - string1))
-				  : ((regoff_t) (d - string2 + size1)));
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-		}
-
-	      /* Go through the first `min (num_regs, regs->num_regs)'
-		 registers, since that is all we initialized.  */
-	      for (mcnt = 1; (unsigned) mcnt < MIN (num_regs, regs->num_regs);
-		   mcnt++)
-		{
-		  if (REG_UNSET (regstart[mcnt]) || REG_UNSET (regend[mcnt]))
-		    regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
-		  else
-		    {
-		      regs->start[mcnt]
-			= (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[mcnt]);
-		      regs->end[mcnt]
-			= (regoff_t) POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[mcnt]);
-		    }
-		}
-
-	      /* If the regs structure we return has more elements than
-		 were in the pattern, set the extra elements to -1.  If
-		 we (re)allocated the registers, this is the case,
-		 because we always allocate enough to have at least one
-		 -1 at the end.  */
-	      for (mcnt = num_regs; (unsigned) mcnt < regs->num_regs; mcnt++)
-		regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
-	    } /* regs && !bufp->no_sub */
-
-	  DEBUG_PRINT4 ("%u failure points pushed, %u popped (%u remain).\n",
-			nfailure_points_pushed, nfailure_points_popped,
-			nfailure_points_pushed - nfailure_points_popped);
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("%u registers pushed.\n", num_regs_pushed);
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	  if (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING)
-	    mcnt = mbs_offset1 != NULL ? mbs_offset1[d-string1] : 0;
-	  else
-	    mcnt = (mbs_offset2 != NULL ? mbs_offset2[d-string2] : 0) +
-	      csize1;
-	  mcnt -= pos;
-#else
-	  mcnt = d - pos - (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING
-			    ? string1 : string2 - size1);
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("Returning %d from re_match_2.\n", mcnt);
-
-	  FREE_VARIABLES ();
-	  return mcnt;
-	}
-
-#ifndef __GNUC__
-      /* Otherwise match next pattern command.  */
-      switch (SWITCH_ENUM_CAST ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
-	{
-#endif
-        /* Ignore these.  Used to ignore the n of succeed_n's which
-           currently have n == 0.  */
-        CASE (no_op):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING no_op.\n");
-          NEXT;
-
-	CASE (succeed):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING succeed.\n");
-	  goto succeed_label;
-
-        /* Match the next n pattern characters exactly.  The following
-           byte in the pattern defines n, and the n bytes after that
-           are the characters to match.  */
-	CASE (exactn):
-#ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-	CASE (exactn_bin):
-#endif
-	  mcnt = *p++;
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING exactn %d.\n", mcnt);
-
-          /* This is written out as an if-else so we don't waste time
-             testing `translate' inside the loop.  */
-          if (translate)
-	    {
-	      do
-		{
-		  PREFETCH ();
-#ifdef WCHAR
-		  if (*d <= 0xff)
-		    {
-		      if ((UCHAR_T) translate[(unsigned char) *d++]
-			  != (UCHAR_T) *p++)
-			goto fail;
-		    }
-		  else
-		    {
-		      if (*d++ != (CHAR_T) *p++)
-			goto fail;
-		    }
-#else
-		  if ((UCHAR_T) translate[(unsigned char) *d++]
-		      != (UCHAR_T) *p++)
-                    goto fail;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-		}
-	      while (--mcnt);
-	    }
-	  else
-	    {
-	      do
-		{
-		  PREFETCH ();
-		  if (*d++ != (CHAR_T) *p++) goto fail;
-		}
-	      while (--mcnt);
-	    }
-	  SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-          NEXT;
-
-
-        /* Match any character except possibly a newline or a null.  */
-	CASE (anychar):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING anychar.\n");
-
-          PREFETCH ();
-
-          if ((!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE) && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\n')
-              || (bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\000'))
-	    goto fail;
-
-          SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Matched `%ld'.\n", (long int) *d);
-          d++;
-	  NEXT;
-
-
-	CASE (charset):
-	CASE (charset_not):
-	  {
-	    register UCHAR_T c;
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	    unsigned int i, char_class_length, coll_symbol_length,
-              equiv_class_length, ranges_length, chars_length, length;
-	    CHAR_T *workp, *workp2, *charset_top;
-#define WORK_BUFFER_SIZE 128
-            CHAR_T str_buf[WORK_BUFFER_SIZE];
-# ifdef _LIBC
-	    uint32_t nrules;
-# endif /* _LIBC */
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-	    boolean negate = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
-
-            DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING charset%s.\n", negate ? "_not" : "");
-	    PREFETCH ();
-	    c = TRANSLATE (*d); /* The character to match.  */
-#ifdef WCHAR
-# ifdef _LIBC
-	    nrules = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
-# endif /* _LIBC */
-	    charset_top = p - 1;
-	    char_class_length = *p++;
-	    coll_symbol_length = *p++;
-	    equiv_class_length = *p++;
-	    ranges_length = *p++;
-	    chars_length = *p++;
-	    /* p points charset[6], so the address of the next instruction
-	       (charset[l+m+n+2o+k+p']) equals p[l+m+n+2*o+p'],
-	       where l=length of char_classes, m=length of collating_symbol,
-	       n=equivalence_class, o=length of char_range,
-	       p'=length of character.  */
-	    workp = p;
-	    /* Update p to indicate the next instruction.  */
-	    p += char_class_length + coll_symbol_length+ equiv_class_length +
-              2*ranges_length + chars_length;
-
-            /* match with char_class?  */
-	    for (i = 0; i < char_class_length ; i += CHAR_CLASS_SIZE)
-	      {
-		wctype_t wctype;
-		uintptr_t alignedp = ((uintptr_t)workp
-				      + __alignof__(wctype_t) - 1)
-		  		      & ~(uintptr_t)(__alignof__(wctype_t) - 1);
-		wctype = *((wctype_t*)alignedp);
-		workp += CHAR_CLASS_SIZE;
-		if (iswctype((wint_t)c, wctype))
-		  goto char_set_matched;
-	      }
-
-            /* match with collating_symbol?  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-	    if (nrules != 0)
-	      {
-		const unsigned char *extra = (const unsigned char *)
-		  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB);
-
-		for (workp2 = workp + coll_symbol_length ; workp < workp2 ;
-		     workp++)
-		  {
-		    int32_t *wextra;
-		    wextra = (int32_t*)(extra + *workp++);
-		    for (i = 0; i < *wextra; ++i)
-		      if (TRANSLATE(d[i]) != wextra[1 + i])
-			break;
-
-		    if (i == *wextra)
-		      {
-			/* Update d, however d will be incremented at
-			   char_set_matched:, we decrement d here.  */
-			d += i - 1;
-			goto char_set_matched;
-		      }
-		  }
-	      }
-	    else /* (nrules == 0) */
-# endif
-	      /* If we can't look up collation data, we use wcscoll
-		 instead.  */
-	      {
-		for (workp2 = workp + coll_symbol_length ; workp < workp2 ;)
-		  {
-		    const CHAR_T *backup_d = d, *backup_dend = dend;
-		    length = wcslen (workp);
-
-		    /* If wcscoll(the collating symbol, whole string) > 0,
-		       any substring of the string never match with the
-		       collating symbol.  */
-		    if (wcscoll (workp, d) > 0)
-		      {
-			workp += length + 1;
-			continue;
-		      }
-
-		    /* First, we compare the collating symbol with
-		       the first character of the string.
-		       If it don't match, we add the next character to
-		       the compare buffer in turn.  */
-		    for (i = 0 ; i < WORK_BUFFER_SIZE-1 ; i++, d++)
-		      {
-			int match;
-			if (d == dend)
-			  {
-			    if (dend == end_match_2)
-			      break;
-			    d = string2;
-			    dend = end_match_2;
-			  }
-
-			/* add next character to the compare buffer.  */
-			str_buf[i] = TRANSLATE(*d);
-			str_buf[i+1] = '\0';
-
-			match = wcscoll (workp, str_buf);
-			if (match == 0)
-			  goto char_set_matched;
-
-			if (match < 0)
-			  /* (str_buf > workp) indicate (str_buf + X > workp),
-			     because for all X (str_buf + X > str_buf).
-			     So we don't need continue this loop.  */
-			  break;
-
-			/* Otherwise(str_buf < workp),
-			   (str_buf+next_character) may equals (workp).
-			   So we continue this loop.  */
-		      }
-		    /* not matched */
-		    d = backup_d;
-		    dend = backup_dend;
-		    workp += length + 1;
-		  }
-              }
-            /* match with equivalence_class?  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-	    if (nrules != 0)
-	      {
-                const CHAR_T *backup_d = d, *backup_dend = dend;
-		/* Try to match the equivalence class against
-		   those known to the collate implementation.  */
-		const int32_t *table;
-		const int32_t *weights;
-		const int32_t *extra;
-		const int32_t *indirect;
-		int32_t idx, idx2;
-		wint_t *cp;
-		size_t len;
-
-		/* This #include defines a local function!  */
-#  include <locale/weightwc.h>
-
-		table = (const int32_t *)
-		  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_TABLEWC);
-		weights = (const wint_t *)
-		  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_WEIGHTWC);
-		extra = (const wint_t *)
-		  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_EXTRAWC);
-		indirect = (const int32_t *)
-		  _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_INDIRECTWC);
-
-		/* Write 1 collating element to str_buf, and
-		   get its index.  */
-		idx2 = 0;
-
-		for (i = 0 ; idx2 == 0 && i < WORK_BUFFER_SIZE - 1; i++)
-		  {
-		    cp = (wint_t*)str_buf;
-		    if (d == dend)
-		      {
-			if (dend == end_match_2)
-			  break;
-			d = string2;
-			dend = end_match_2;
-		      }
-		    str_buf[i] = TRANSLATE(*(d+i));
-		    str_buf[i+1] = '\0'; /* sentinel */
-		    idx2 = findidx ((const wint_t**)&cp);
-		  }
-
-		/* Update d, however d will be incremented at
-		   char_set_matched:, we decrement d here.  */
-		d = backup_d + ((wchar_t*)cp - (wchar_t*)str_buf - 1);
-		if (d >= dend)
-		  {
-		    if (dend == end_match_2)
-			d = dend;
-		    else
-		      {
-			d = string2;
-			dend = end_match_2;
-		      }
-		  }
-
-		len = weights[idx2];
-
-		for (workp2 = workp + equiv_class_length ; workp < workp2 ;
-		     workp++)
-		  {
-		    idx = (int32_t)*workp;
-		    /* We already checked idx != 0 in regex_compile. */
-
-		    if (idx2 != 0 && len == weights[idx])
-		      {
-			int cnt = 0;
-			while (cnt < len && (weights[idx + 1 + cnt]
-					     == weights[idx2 + 1 + cnt]))
-			  ++cnt;
-
-			if (cnt == len)
-			  goto char_set_matched;
-		      }
-		  }
-		/* not matched */
-                d = backup_d;
-                dend = backup_dend;
-	      }
-	    else /* (nrules == 0) */
-# endif
-	      /* If we can't look up collation data, we use wcscoll
-		 instead.  */
-	      {
-		for (workp2 = workp + equiv_class_length ; workp < workp2 ;)
-		  {
-		    const CHAR_T *backup_d = d, *backup_dend = dend;
-		    length = wcslen (workp);
-
-		    /* If wcscoll(the collating symbol, whole string) > 0,
-		       any substring of the string never match with the
-		       collating symbol.  */
-		    if (wcscoll (workp, d) > 0)
-		      {
-			workp += length + 1;
-			break;
-		      }
-
-		    /* First, we compare the equivalence class with
-		       the first character of the string.
-		       If it don't match, we add the next character to
-		       the compare buffer in turn.  */
-		    for (i = 0 ; i < WORK_BUFFER_SIZE - 1 ; i++, d++)
-		      {
-			int match;
-			if (d == dend)
-			  {
-			    if (dend == end_match_2)
-			      break;
-			    d = string2;
-			    dend = end_match_2;
-			  }
-
-			/* add next character to the compare buffer.  */
-			str_buf[i] = TRANSLATE(*d);
-			str_buf[i+1] = '\0';
-
-			match = wcscoll (workp, str_buf);
-
-			if (match == 0)
-			  goto char_set_matched;
-
-			if (match < 0)
-			/* (str_buf > workp) indicate (str_buf + X > workp),
-			   because for all X (str_buf + X > str_buf).
-			   So we don't need continue this loop.  */
-			  break;
-
-			/* Otherwise(str_buf < workp),
-			   (str_buf+next_character) may equals (workp).
-			   So we continue this loop.  */
-		      }
-		    /* not matched */
-		    d = backup_d;
-		    dend = backup_dend;
-		    workp += length + 1;
-		  }
-	      }
-
-            /* match with char_range?  */
-# ifdef _LIBC
-	    if (nrules != 0)
-	      {
-		uint32_t collseqval;
-		const char *collseq = (const char *)
-		  _NL_CURRENT(LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQWC);
-
-		collseqval = collseq_table_lookup (collseq, c);
-
-		for (; workp < p - chars_length ;)
-		  {
-		    uint32_t start_val, end_val;
-
-		    /* We already compute the collation sequence value
-		       of the characters (or collating symbols).  */
-		    start_val = (uint32_t) *workp++; /* range_start */
-		    end_val = (uint32_t) *workp++; /* range_end */
-
-		    if (start_val <= collseqval && collseqval <= end_val)
-		      goto char_set_matched;
-		  }
-	      }
-	    else
-# endif
-	      {
-		/* We set range_start_char at str_buf[0], range_end_char
-		   at str_buf[4], and compared char at str_buf[2].  */
-		str_buf[1] = 0;
-		str_buf[2] = c;
-		str_buf[3] = 0;
-		str_buf[5] = 0;
-		for (; workp < p - chars_length ;)
-		  {
-		    wchar_t *range_start_char, *range_end_char;
-
-		    /* match if (range_start_char <= c <= range_end_char).  */
-
-		    /* If range_start(or end) < 0, we assume -range_start(end)
-		       is the offset of the collating symbol which is specified
-		       as the character of the range start(end).  */
-
-		    /* range_start */
-		    if (*workp < 0)
-		      range_start_char = charset_top - (*workp++);
-		    else
-		      {
-			str_buf[0] = *workp++;
-			range_start_char = str_buf;
-		      }
-
-		    /* range_end */
-		    if (*workp < 0)
-		      range_end_char = charset_top - (*workp++);
-		    else
-		      {
-			str_buf[4] = *workp++;
-			range_end_char = str_buf + 4;
-		      }
-
-		    if (wcscoll (range_start_char, str_buf+2) <= 0
-			&& wcscoll (str_buf+2, range_end_char) <= 0)
-		      goto char_set_matched;
-		  }
-	      }
-
-            /* match with char?  */
-	    for (; workp < p ; workp++)
-	      if (c == *workp)
-		goto char_set_matched;
-
-	    negate = !negate;
-
-	  char_set_matched:
-	    if (negate) goto fail;
-#else
-            /* Cast to `unsigned' instead of `unsigned char' in case the
-               bit list is a full 32 bytes long.  */
-	    if (c < (unsigned) (*p * BYTEWIDTH)
-		&& p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
-	      negate = !negate;
-
-	    p += 1 + *p;
-
-	    if (!negate) goto fail;
-#undef WORK_BUFFER_SIZE
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-	    SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-            d++;
-	    NEXT;
-	  }
-
-
-        /* The beginning of a group is represented by start_memory.
-           The arguments are the register number in the next byte, and the
-           number of groups inner to this one in the next.  The text
-           matched within the group is recorded (in the internal
-           registers data structure) under the register number.  */
-        CASE (start_memory):
-	  DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING start_memory %ld (%ld):\n",
-			(long int) *p, (long int) p[1]);
-
-          /* Find out if this group can match the empty string.  */
-	  p1 = p;		/* To send to group_match_null_string_p.  */
-
-          if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
-            REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
-              = PREFIX(group_match_null_string_p) (&p1, pend, reg_info);
-
-          /* Save the position in the string where we were the last time
-             we were at this open-group operator in case the group is
-             operated upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `(a*)*b'
-             against `ab'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
-             the string in case this attempt to match fails.  */
-          old_regstart[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
-                             ? REG_UNSET (regstart[*p]) ? d : regstart[*p]
-                             : regstart[*p];
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  old_regstart: %d\n",
-			 POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regstart[*p]));
-
-          regstart[*p] = d;
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  regstart: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[*p]));
-
-          IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 1;
-          MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
-
-	  /* Clear this whenever we change the register activity status.  */
-	  set_regs_matched_done = 0;
-
-          /* This is the new highest active register.  */
-          highest_active_reg = *p;
-
-          /* If nothing was active before, this is the new lowest active
-             register.  */
-          if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
-            lowest_active_reg = *p;
-
-          /* Move past the register number and inner group count.  */
-          p += 2;
-	  just_past_start_mem = p;
-
-          NEXT;
-
-
-        /* The stop_memory opcode represents the end of a group.  Its
-           arguments are the same as start_memory's: the register
-           number, and the number of inner groups.  */
-	CASE (stop_memory):
-	  DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING stop_memory %ld (%ld):\n",
-			(long int) *p, (long int) p[1]);
-
-          /* We need to save the string position the last time we were at
-             this close-group operator in case the group is operated
-             upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
-             against `aba'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
-             the string in case this attempt to match fails.  */
-          old_regend[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
-                           ? REG_UNSET (regend[*p]) ? d : regend[*p]
-			   : regend[*p];
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      old_regend: %d\n",
-			 POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regend[*p]));
-
-          regend[*p] = d;
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("      regend: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[*p]));
-
-          /* This register isn't active anymore.  */
-          IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
-
-	  /* Clear this whenever we change the register activity status.  */
-	  set_regs_matched_done = 0;
-
-          /* If this was the only register active, nothing is active
-             anymore.  */
-          if (lowest_active_reg == highest_active_reg)
-            {
-              lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
-              highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
-            }
-          else
-            { /* We must scan for the new highest active register, since
-                 it isn't necessarily one less than now: consider
-                 (a(b)c(d(e)f)g).  When group 3 ends, after the f), the
-                 new highest active register is 1.  */
-              UCHAR_T r = *p - 1;
-              while (r > 0 && !IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[r]))
-                r--;
-
-              /* If we end up at register zero, that means that we saved
-                 the registers as the result of an `on_failure_jump', not
-                 a `start_memory', and we jumped to past the innermost
-                 `stop_memory'.  For example, in ((.)*) we save
-                 registers 1 and 2 as a result of the *, but when we pop
-                 back to the second ), we are at the stop_memory 1.
-                 Thus, nothing is active.  */
-	      if (r == 0)
-                {
-                  lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
-                  highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
-                }
-              else
-                highest_active_reg = r;
-            }
-
-          /* If just failed to match something this time around with a
-             group that's operated on by a repetition operator, try to
-             force exit from the ``loop'', and restore the register
-             information for this group that we had before trying this
-             last match.  */
-          if ((!MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p])
-               || just_past_start_mem == p - 1)
-	      && (p + 2) < pend)
-            {
-              boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
-
-              p1 = p + 2;
-              mcnt = 0;
-              switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
-                {
-                  case jump_n:
-		    is_a_jump_n = true;
-                  case pop_failure_jump:
-		  case maybe_pop_jump:
-		  case jump:
-		  case dummy_failure_jump:
-                    EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-		    if (is_a_jump_n)
-		      p1 += OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-                    break;
-
-                  default:
-                    /* do nothing */ ;
-                }
-	      p1 += mcnt;
-
-              /* If the next operation is a jump backwards in the pattern
-	         to an on_failure_jump right before the start_memory
-                 corresponding to this stop_memory, exit from the loop
-                 by forcing a failure after pushing on the stack the
-                 on_failure_jump's jump in the pattern, and d.  */
-              if (mcnt < 0 && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump
-                  && (re_opcode_t) p1[1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE] == start_memory
-		  && p1[2+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE] == *p)
-		{
-                  /* If this group ever matched anything, then restore
-                     what its registers were before trying this last
-                     failed match, e.g., with `(a*)*b' against `ab' for
-                     regstart[1], and, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
-                     against `aba' for regend[3].
-
-                     Also restore the registers for inner groups for,
-                     e.g., `((a*)(b*))*' against `aba' (register 3 would
-                     otherwise get trashed).  */
-
-                  if (EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]))
-		    {
-		      unsigned r;
-
-                      EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
-
-		      /* Restore this and inner groups' (if any) registers.  */
-                      for (r = *p; r < (unsigned) *p + (unsigned) *(p + 1);
-			   r++)
-                        {
-                          regstart[r] = old_regstart[r];
-
-                          /* xx why this test?  */
-                          if (old_regend[r] >= regstart[r])
-                            regend[r] = old_regend[r];
-                        }
-                    }
-		  p1++;
-                  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-                  PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p1 + mcnt, d, -2);
-
-                  goto fail;
-                }
-            }
-
-          /* Move past the register number and the inner group count.  */
-          p += 2;
-          NEXT;
-
-
-	/* \<digit> has been turned into a `duplicate' command which is
-           followed by the numeric value of <digit> as the register number.  */
-        CASE (duplicate):
-	  {
-	    register const CHAR_T *d2, *dend2;
-	    int regno = *p++;   /* Get which register to match against.  */
-	    DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING duplicate %d.\n", regno);
-
-	    /* Can't back reference a group which we've never matched.  */
-            if (REG_UNSET (regstart[regno]) || REG_UNSET (regend[regno]))
-              goto fail;
-
-            /* Where in input to try to start matching.  */
-            d2 = regstart[regno];
-
-            /* Where to stop matching; if both the place to start and
-               the place to stop matching are in the same string, then
-               set to the place to stop, otherwise, for now have to use
-               the end of the first string.  */
-
-            dend2 = ((FIRST_STRING_P (regstart[regno])
-		      == FIRST_STRING_P (regend[regno]))
-		     ? regend[regno] : end_match_1);
-	    for (;;)
-	      {
-		/* If necessary, advance to next segment in register
-                   contents.  */
-		while (d2 == dend2)
-		  {
-		    if (dend2 == end_match_2) break;
-		    if (dend2 == regend[regno]) break;
-
-                    /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */
-                    d2 = string2;
-                    dend2 = regend[regno];
-		  }
-		/* At end of register contents => success */
-		if (d2 == dend2) break;
-
-		/* If necessary, advance to next segment in data.  */
-		PREFETCH ();
-
-		/* How many characters left in this segment to match.  */
-		mcnt = dend - d;
-
-		/* Want how many consecutive characters we can match in
-                   one shot, so, if necessary, adjust the count.  */
-                if (mcnt > dend2 - d2)
-		  mcnt = dend2 - d2;
-
-		/* Compare that many; failure if mismatch, else move
-                   past them.  */
-		if (translate
-                    ? PREFIX(bcmp_translate) (d, d2, mcnt, translate)
-                    : memcmp (d, d2, mcnt*sizeof(UCHAR_T)))
-		  goto fail;
-		d += mcnt, d2 += mcnt;
-
-		/* Do this because we've match some characters.  */
-		SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-	      }
-	  }
-	  NEXT;
-
-
-        /* begline matches the empty string at the beginning of the string
-           (unless `not_bol' is set in `bufp'), and, if
-           `newline_anchor' is set, after newlines.  */
-	CASE (begline):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begline.\n");
-
-          if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
-            {
-              if (!bufp->not_bol)
-		{
-		  NEXT;
-		}
-            }
-          else if (d[-1] == '\n' && bufp->newline_anchor)
-            {
-              NEXT;
-            }
-          /* In all other cases, we fail.  */
-          goto fail;
-
-
-        /* endline is the dual of begline.  */
-	CASE (endline):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endline.\n");
-
-          if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
-            {
-              if (!bufp->not_eol)
-		{
-		  NEXT;
-		}
-            }
-
-          /* We have to ``prefetch'' the next character.  */
-          else if ((d == end1 ? *string2 : *d) == '\n'
-                   && bufp->newline_anchor)
-            {
-              NEXT;
-            }
-          goto fail;
-
-
-	/* Match at the very beginning of the data.  */
-        CASE (begbuf):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begbuf.\n");
-          if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
-	    {
-	      NEXT;
-	    }
-          goto fail;
-
-
-	/* Match at the very end of the data.  */
-        CASE (endbuf):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endbuf.\n");
-	  if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
-	    {
-	      NEXT;
-	    }
-          goto fail;
-
-
-        /* on_failure_keep_string_jump is used to optimize `.*\n'.  It
-           pushes NULL as the value for the string on the stack.  Then
-           `pop_failure_point' will keep the current value for the
-           string, instead of restoring it.  To see why, consider
-           matching `foo\nbar' against `.*\n'.  The .* matches the foo;
-           then the . fails against the \n.  But the next thing we want
-           to do is match the \n against the \n; if we restored the
-           string value, we would be back at the foo.
-
-           Because this is used only in specific cases, we don't need to
-           check all the things that `on_failure_jump' does, to make
-           sure the right things get saved on the stack.  Hence we don't
-           share its code.  The only reason to push anything on the
-           stack at all is that otherwise we would have to change
-           `anychar's code to do something besides goto fail in this
-           case; that seems worse than this.  */
-        CASE (on_failure_keep_string_jump):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_keep_string_jump");
-
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
-#ifdef _LIBC
-          DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to %p):\n", mcnt, p + mcnt);
-#else
-          DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x):\n", mcnt, p + mcnt);
-#endif
-
-          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, NULL, -2);
-          NEXT;
-
-
-	/* Uses of on_failure_jump:
-
-           Each alternative starts with an on_failure_jump that points
-           to the beginning of the next alternative.  Each alternative
-           except the last ends with a jump that in effect jumps past
-           the rest of the alternatives.  (They really jump to the
-           ending jump of the following alternative, because tensioning
-           these jumps is a hassle.)
-
-           Repeats start with an on_failure_jump that points past both
-           the repetition text and either the following jump or
-           pop_failure_jump back to this on_failure_jump.  */
-	CASE (on_failure_jump):
-        on_failure:
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump");
-
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
-#ifdef _LIBC
-          DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to %p)", mcnt, p + mcnt);
-#else
-          DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x)", mcnt, p + mcnt);
-#endif
-
-          /* If this on_failure_jump comes right before a group (i.e.,
-             the original * applied to a group), save the information
-             for that group and all inner ones, so that if we fail back
-             to this point, the group's information will be correct.
-             For example, in \(a*\)*\1, we need the preceding group,
-             and in \(zz\(a*\)b*\)\2, we need the inner group.  */
-
-          /* We can't use `p' to check ahead because we push
-             a failure point to `p + mcnt' after we do this.  */
-          p1 = p;
-
-          /* We need to skip no_op's before we look for the
-             start_memory in case this on_failure_jump is happening as
-             the result of a completed succeed_n, as in \(a\)\{1,3\}b\1
-             against aba.  */
-          while (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == no_op)
-            p1++;
-
-          if (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == start_memory)
-            {
-              /* We have a new highest active register now.  This will
-                 get reset at the start_memory we are about to get to,
-                 but we will have saved all the registers relevant to
-                 this repetition op, as described above.  */
-              highest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1) + *(p1 + 2);
-              if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
-                lowest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1);
-            }
-
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 (":\n");
-          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, d, -2);
-          NEXT;
-
-
-        /* A smart repeat ends with `maybe_pop_jump'.
-	   We change it to either `pop_failure_jump' or `jump'.  */
-        CASE (maybe_pop_jump):
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING maybe_pop_jump %d.\n", mcnt);
-          {
-	    register UCHAR_T *p2 = p;
-
-            /* Compare the beginning of the repeat with what in the
-               pattern follows its end. If we can establish that there
-               is nothing that they would both match, i.e., that we
-               would have to backtrack because of (as in, e.g., `a*a')
-               then we can change to pop_failure_jump, because we'll
-               never have to backtrack.
-
-               This is not true in the case of alternatives: in
-               `(a|ab)*' we do need to backtrack to the `ab' alternative
-               (e.g., if the string was `ab').  But instead of trying to
-               detect that here, the alternative has put on a dummy
-               failure point which is what we will end up popping.  */
-
-	    /* Skip over open/close-group commands.
-	       If what follows this loop is a ...+ construct,
-	       look at what begins its body, since we will have to
-	       match at least one of that.  */
-	    while (1)
-	      {
-		if (p2 + 2 < pend
-		    && ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == stop_memory
-			|| (re_opcode_t) *p2 == start_memory))
-		  p2 += 3;
-		else if (p2 + 2 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE < pend
-			 && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == dummy_failure_jump)
-		  p2 += 2 + 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-		else
-		  break;
-	      }
-
-	    p1 = p + mcnt;
-	    /* p1[0] ... p1[2] are the `on_failure_jump' corresponding
-	       to the `maybe_finalize_jump' of this case.  Examine what
-	       follows.  */
-
-            /* If we're at the end of the pattern, we can change.  */
-            if (p2 == pend)
-	      {
-		/* Consider what happens when matching ":\(.*\)"
-		   against ":/".  I don't really understand this code
-		   yet.  */
-  	        p[-(1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)] = (UCHAR_T)
-		  pop_failure_jump;
-                DEBUG_PRINT1
-                  ("  End of pattern: change to `pop_failure_jump'.\n");
-              }
-
-            else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == exactn
-#ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-		     || (re_opcode_t) *p2 == exactn_bin
-#endif
-		     || (bufp->newline_anchor && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == endline))
-	      {
-		register UCHAR_T c
-                  = *p2 == (UCHAR_T) endline ? '\n' : p2[2];
-
-                if (((re_opcode_t) p1[1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE] == exactn
-#ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-		     || (re_opcode_t) p1[1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE] == exactn_bin
-#endif
-		    ) && p1[3+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE] != c)
-                  {
-  		    p[-(1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)] = (UCHAR_T)
-		      pop_failure_jump;
-#ifdef WCHAR
-		      DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  %C != %C => pop_failure_jump.\n",
-				    (wint_t) c,
-				    (wint_t) p1[3+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE]);
-#else
-		      DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  %c != %c => pop_failure_jump.\n",
-				    (char) c,
-				    (char) p1[3+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE]);
-#endif
-                  }
-
-#ifndef WCHAR
-		else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset
-			 || (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not)
-		  {
-		    int negate = (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not;
-
-		    if (c < (unsigned) (p1[4] * BYTEWIDTH)
-			&& p1[5 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
-		      negate = !negate;
-
-                    /* `negate' is equal to 1 if c would match, which means
-                        that we can't change to pop_failure_jump.  */
-		    if (!negate)
-                      {
-  		        p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
-                        DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
-                      }
-		  }
-#endif /* not WCHAR */
-	      }
-#ifndef WCHAR
-            else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == charset)
-	      {
-		/* We win if the first character of the loop is not part
-                   of the charset.  */
-                if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn
- 		    && ! ((int) p2[1] * BYTEWIDTH > (int) p1[5]
- 			  && (p2[2 + p1[5] / BYTEWIDTH]
- 			      & (1 << (p1[5] % BYTEWIDTH)))))
-		  {
-		    p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
-		    DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
-                  }
-
-		else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not)
-		  {
-		    int idx;
-		    /* We win if the charset_not inside the loop
-		       lists every character listed in the charset after.  */
-		    for (idx = 0; idx < (int) p2[1]; idx++)
-		      if (! (p2[2 + idx] == 0
-			     || (idx < (int) p1[4]
-				 && ((p2[2 + idx] & ~ p1[5 + idx]) == 0))))
-			break;
-
-		    if (idx == p2[1])
-                      {
-  		        p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
-                        DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
-                      }
-		  }
-		else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset)
-		  {
-		    int idx;
-		    /* We win if the charset inside the loop
-		       has no overlap with the one after the loop.  */
-		    for (idx = 0;
-			 idx < (int) p2[1] && idx < (int) p1[4];
-			 idx++)
-		      if ((p2[2 + idx] & p1[5 + idx]) != 0)
-			break;
-
-		    if (idx == p2[1] || idx == p1[4])
-                      {
-  		        p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
-                        DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
-                      }
-		  }
-	      }
-#endif /* not WCHAR */
-	  }
-	  p -= OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;	/* Point at relative address again.  */
-	  if ((re_opcode_t) p[-1] != pop_failure_jump)
-	    {
-	      p[-1] = (UCHAR_T) jump;
-              DEBUG_PRINT1 ("  Match => jump.\n");
-	      goto unconditional_jump;
-	    }
-        /* Note fall through.  */
-
-
-	/* The end of a simple repeat has a pop_failure_jump back to
-           its matching on_failure_jump, where the latter will push a
-           failure point.  The pop_failure_jump takes off failure
-           points put on by this pop_failure_jump's matching
-           on_failure_jump; we got through the pattern to here from the
-           matching on_failure_jump, so didn't fail.  */
-        CASE (pop_failure_jump):
-          {
-            /* We need to pass separate storage for the lowest and
-               highest registers, even though we don't care about the
-               actual values.  Otherwise, we will restore only one
-               register from the stack, since lowest will == highest in
-               `pop_failure_point'.  */
-            active_reg_t dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg;
-            UCHAR_T *pdummy = NULL;
-            const CHAR_T *sdummy = NULL;
-
-            DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING pop_failure_jump.\n");
-            POP_FAILURE_POINT (sdummy, pdummy,
-                               dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg,
-                               reg_dummy, reg_dummy, reg_info_dummy);
-          }
-	  /* Note fall through.  */
-
-	unconditional_jump:
-#ifdef _LIBC
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n%p: ", p);
-#else
-	  DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n0x%x: ", p);
-#endif
-          /* Note fall through.  */
-
-        /* Unconditionally jump (without popping any failure points).  */
-        CASE (jump):
-	  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);	/* Get the amount to jump.  */
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump %d ", mcnt);
-	  p += mcnt;				/* Do the jump.  */
-#ifdef _LIBC
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to %p).\n", p);
-#else
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to 0x%x).\n", p);
-#endif
-	  NEXT;
-
-
-        /* We need this opcode so we can detect where alternatives end
-           in `group_match_null_string_p' et al.  */
-        CASE (jump_past_alt):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING jump_past_alt.\n");
-          goto unconditional_jump;
-
-
-        /* Normally, the on_failure_jump pushes a failure point, which
-           then gets popped at pop_failure_jump.  We will end up at
-           pop_failure_jump, also, and with a pattern of, say, `a+', we
-           are skipping over the on_failure_jump, so we have to push
-           something meaningless for pop_failure_jump to pop.  */
-        CASE (dummy_failure_jump):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING dummy_failure_jump.\n");
-          /* It doesn't matter what we push for the string here.  What
-             the code at `fail' tests is the value for the pattern.  */
-          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (NULL, NULL, -2);
-          goto unconditional_jump;
-
-
-        /* At the end of an alternative, we need to push a dummy failure
-           point in case we are followed by a `pop_failure_jump', because
-           we don't want the failure point for the alternative to be
-           popped.  For example, matching `(a|ab)*' against `aab'
-           requires that we match the `ab' alternative.  */
-        CASE (push_dummy_failure):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING push_dummy_failure.\n");
-          /* See comments just above at `dummy_failure_jump' about the
-             two zeroes.  */
-          PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (NULL, NULL, -2);
-          NEXT;
-
-        /* Have to succeed matching what follows at least n times.
-           After that, handle like `on_failure_jump'.  */
-        CASE (succeed_n):
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING succeed_n %d.\n", mcnt);
-
-          assert (mcnt >= 0);
-          /* Originally, this is how many times we HAVE to succeed.  */
-          if (mcnt > 0)
-            {
-               mcnt--;
-	       p += OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-               STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (p, mcnt);
-#ifdef _LIBC
-               DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting %p to %d.\n", p - OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE
-			     , mcnt);
-#else
-               DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p - OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE
-			     , mcnt);
-#endif
-            }
-	  else if (mcnt == 0)
-            {
-#ifdef _LIBC
-              DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Setting two bytes from %p to no_op.\n",
-			    p + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-#else
-              DEBUG_PRINT2 ("  Setting two bytes from 0x%x to no_op.\n",
-			    p + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-#endif /* _LIBC */
-
-#ifdef WCHAR
-	      p[1] = (UCHAR_T) no_op;
-#else
-	      p[2] = (UCHAR_T) no_op;
-              p[3] = (UCHAR_T) no_op;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-              goto on_failure;
-            }
-          NEXT;
-
-        CASE (jump_n):
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump_n %d.\n", mcnt);
-
-          /* Originally, this is how many times we CAN jump.  */
-          if (mcnt)
-            {
-               mcnt--;
-               STORE_NUMBER (p + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE, mcnt);
-
-#ifdef _LIBC
-               DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting %p to %d.\n", p + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE,
-			     mcnt);
-#else
-               DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE,
-			     mcnt);
-#endif /* _LIBC */
-	       goto unconditional_jump;
-            }
-          /* If don't have to jump any more, skip over the rest of command.  */
-	  else
-	    p += 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-          NEXT;
-
-	CASE (set_number_at):
-	  {
-            DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING set_number_at.\n");
-
-            EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
-            p1 = p + mcnt;
-            EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
-#ifdef _LIBC
-            DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting %p to %d.\n", p1, mcnt);
-#else
-            DEBUG_PRINT3 ("  Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p1, mcnt);
-#endif
-	    STORE_NUMBER (p1, mcnt);
-            NEXT;
-          }
-
-#if 0
-	/* The DEC Alpha C compiler 3.x generates incorrect code for the
-	   test  WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d)  in the expansion of
-	   AT_WORD_BOUNDARY, so this code is disabled.  Expanding the
-	   macro and introducing temporary variables works around the bug.  */
-
-	CASE (wordbound):
-	  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbound.\n");
-	  if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
-	    {
-	      NEXT;
-	    }
-	  goto fail;
-
-	CASE (notwordbound):
-	  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordbound.\n");
-	  if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
-	    goto fail;
-	  NEXT;
-#else
-	CASE (wordbound):
-	{
-	  boolean prevchar, thischar;
-
-	  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbound.\n");
-	  if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d))
-	    {
-	      NEXT;
-	    }
-
-	  prevchar = WORDCHAR_P (d - 1);
-	  thischar = WORDCHAR_P (d);
-	  if (prevchar != thischar)
-	    {
-	      NEXT;
-	    }
-	  goto fail;
-	}
-
-      CASE (notwordbound):
-	{
-	  boolean prevchar, thischar;
-
-	  DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordbound.\n");
-	  if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d))
-	    goto fail;
-
-	  prevchar = WORDCHAR_P (d - 1);
-	  thischar = WORDCHAR_P (d);
-	  if (prevchar != thischar)
-	    goto fail;
-	  NEXT;
-	}
-#endif
-
-	CASE (wordbeg):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbeg.\n");
-	  if (!AT_STRINGS_END (d) && WORDCHAR_P (d)
-	      && (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || !WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)))
-	    {
-	      NEXT;
-	    }
-          goto fail;
-
-	CASE (wordend):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordend.\n");
-	  if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) && WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)
-              && (AT_STRINGS_END (d) || !WORDCHAR_P (d)))
-	    {
-	      NEXT;
-	    }
-          goto fail;
-
-#ifdef emacs
-  	CASE (before_dot):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING before_dot.\n");
- 	  if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) >= point)
-  	    goto fail;
-  	  NEXT;
-
-  	CASE (at_dot):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
- 	  if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) != point)
-  	    goto fail;
-  	  NEXT;
-
-  	CASE (after_dot):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING after_dot.\n");
-          if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) <= point)
-  	    goto fail;
-  	  NEXT;
-
-	CASE (syntaxspec):
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING syntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
-	  mcnt = *p++;
-	  goto matchsyntax;
-
-        CASE (wordchar):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs wordchar.\n");
-	  mcnt = (int) Sword;
-        matchsyntax:
-	  PREFETCH ();
-	  /* Can't use *d++ here; SYNTAX may be an unsafe macro.  */
-	  d++;
-	  if (SYNTAX (d[-1]) != (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
-	    goto fail;
-          SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-	  NEXT;
-
-	CASE (notsyntaxspec):
-          DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING notsyntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
-	  mcnt = *p++;
-	  goto matchnotsyntax;
-
-        CASE (notwordchar):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs notwordchar.\n");
-	  mcnt = (int) Sword;
-        matchnotsyntax:
-	  PREFETCH ();
-	  /* Can't use *d++ here; SYNTAX may be an unsafe macro.  */
-	  d++;
-	  if (SYNTAX (d[-1]) == (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
-	    goto fail;
-	  SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-          NEXT;
-
-#else /* not emacs */
-	CASE (wordchar):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs wordchar.\n");
-	  PREFETCH ();
-          if (!WORDCHAR_P (d))
-            goto fail;
-	  SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-          d++;
-	  NEXT;
-
-	CASE (notwordchar):
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs notwordchar.\n");
-	  PREFETCH ();
-	  if (WORDCHAR_P (d))
-            goto fail;
-          SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
-          d++;
-	  NEXT;
-#endif /* not emacs */
-
-#ifndef __GNUC__
-        default:
-          abort ();
-	}
-      continue;  /* Successfully executed one pattern command; keep going.  */
-#endif
-
-
-    /* We goto here if a matching operation fails. */
-    fail:
-      if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
-	{ /* A restart point is known.  Restore to that state.  */
-          DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nFAIL:\n");
-          POP_FAILURE_POINT (d, p,
-                             lowest_active_reg, highest_active_reg,
-                             regstart, regend, reg_info);
-
-          /* If this failure point is a dummy, try the next one.  */
-          if (!p)
-	    goto fail;
-
-          /* If we failed to the end of the pattern, don't examine *p.  */
-	  assert (p <= pend);
-          if (p < pend)
-            {
-              boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
-
-              /* If failed to a backwards jump that's part of a repetition
-                 loop, need to pop this failure point and use the next one.  */
-              switch ((re_opcode_t) *p)
-                {
-                case jump_n:
-                  is_a_jump_n = true;
-                case maybe_pop_jump:
-                case pop_failure_jump:
-                case jump:
-                  p1 = p + 1;
-                  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-                  p1 += mcnt;
-
-                  if ((is_a_jump_n && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == succeed_n)
-                      || (!is_a_jump_n
-                          && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump))
-                    goto fail;
-                  break;
-                default:
-                  /* do nothing */ ;
-                }
-            }
-
-          if (d >= string1 && d <= end1)
-	    dend = end_match_1;
-        }
-      else
-        break;   /* Matching at this starting point really fails.  */
-    } /* for (;;) */
-
-  if (best_regs_set)
-    goto restore_best_regs;
-
-  FREE_VARIABLES ();
-
-  return -1;         			/* Failure to match.  */
-} /* re_match_2 */
-
-/* Subroutine definitions for re_match_2.  */
-
-
-/* We are passed P pointing to a register number after a start_memory.
-
-   Return true if the pattern up to the corresponding stop_memory can
-   match the empty string, and false otherwise.
-
-   If we find the matching stop_memory, sets P to point to one past its number.
-   Otherwise, sets P to an undefined byte less than or equal to END.
-
-   We don't handle duplicates properly (yet).  */
-
-static boolean
-PREFIX(group_match_null_string_p) (UCHAR_T **p, UCHAR_T *end,
-				   PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info)
-{
-  int mcnt;
-  /* Point to after the args to the start_memory.  */
-  UCHAR_T *p1 = *p + 2;
-
-  while (p1 < end)
-    {
-      /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and return true or
-	 false, as appropriate, when we get to one that can't, or to the
-         matching stop_memory.  */
-
-      switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
-        {
-        /* Could be either a loop or a series of alternatives.  */
-        case on_failure_jump:
-          p1++;
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-
-          /* If the next operation is not a jump backwards in the
-	     pattern.  */
-
-	  if (mcnt >= 0)
-	    {
-              /* Go through the on_failure_jumps of the alternatives,
-                 seeing if any of the alternatives cannot match nothing.
-                 The last alternative starts with only a jump,
-                 whereas the rest start with on_failure_jump and end
-                 with a jump, e.g., here is the pattern for `a|b|c':
-
-                 /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/a/jump_past_alt/0/6
-                 /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/b/jump_past_alt/0/3
-                 /exactn/1/c
-
-                 So, we have to first go through the first (n-1)
-                 alternatives and then deal with the last one separately.  */
-
-
-              /* Deal with the first (n-1) alternatives, which start
-                 with an on_failure_jump (see above) that jumps to right
-                 past a jump_past_alt.  */
-
-              while ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-(1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)] ==
-		     jump_past_alt)
-                {
-                  /* `mcnt' holds how many bytes long the alternative
-                     is, including the ending `jump_past_alt' and
-                     its number.  */
-
-                  if (!PREFIX(alt_match_null_string_p) (p1, p1 + mcnt -
-						(1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE),
-						reg_info))
-                    return false;
-
-                  /* Move to right after this alternative, including the
-		     jump_past_alt.  */
-                  p1 += mcnt;
-
-                  /* Break if it's the beginning of an n-th alternative
-                     that doesn't begin with an on_failure_jump.  */
-                  if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 != on_failure_jump)
-                    break;
-
-		  /* Still have to check that it's not an n-th
-		     alternative that starts with an on_failure_jump.  */
-		  p1++;
-                  EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-                  if ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-(1+OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE)] !=
-		      jump_past_alt)
-                    {
-		      /* Get to the beginning of the n-th alternative.  */
-                      p1 -= 1 + OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-                      break;
-                    }
-                }
-
-              /* Deal with the last alternative: go back and get number
-                 of the `jump_past_alt' just before it.  `mcnt' contains
-                 the length of the alternative.  */
-              EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p1 - OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE);
-
-              if (!PREFIX(alt_match_null_string_p) (p1, p1 + mcnt, reg_info))
-                return false;
-
-              p1 += mcnt;	/* Get past the n-th alternative.  */
-            } /* if mcnt > 0 */
-          break;
-
-
-        case stop_memory:
-	  assert (p1[1] == **p);
-          *p = p1 + 2;
-          return true;
-
-
-        default:
-          if (!PREFIX(common_op_match_null_string_p) (&p1, end, reg_info))
-            return false;
-        }
-    } /* while p1 < end */
-
-  return false;
-} /* group_match_null_string_p */
-
-
-/* Similar to group_match_null_string_p, but doesn't deal with alternatives:
-   It expects P to be the first byte of a single alternative and END one
-   byte past the last. The alternative can contain groups.  */
-
-static boolean
-PREFIX(alt_match_null_string_p) (UCHAR_T *p, UCHAR_T *end,
-				 PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info)
-{
-  int mcnt;
-  UCHAR_T *p1 = p;
-
-  while (p1 < end)
-    {
-      /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and break when we get
-         to one that can't.  */
-
-      switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
-        {
-	/* It's a loop.  */
-        case on_failure_jump:
-          p1++;
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-          p1 += mcnt;
-          break;
-
-	default:
-          if (!PREFIX(common_op_match_null_string_p) (&p1, end, reg_info))
-            return false;
-        }
-    }  /* while p1 < end */
-
-  return true;
-} /* alt_match_null_string_p */
-
-
-/* Deals with the ops common to group_match_null_string_p and
-   alt_match_null_string_p.
-
-   Sets P to one after the op and its arguments, if any.  */
-
-static boolean
-PREFIX(common_op_match_null_string_p) (UCHAR_T **p, UCHAR_T *end,
-				       PREFIX(register_info_type) *reg_info)
-{
-  int mcnt;
-  boolean ret;
-  int reg_no;
-  UCHAR_T *p1 = *p;
-
-  switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
-    {
-    case no_op:
-    case begline:
-    case endline:
-    case begbuf:
-    case endbuf:
-    case wordbeg:
-    case wordend:
-    case wordbound:
-    case notwordbound:
-#ifdef emacs
-    case before_dot:
-    case at_dot:
-    case after_dot:
-#endif
-      break;
-
-    case start_memory:
-      reg_no = *p1;
-      assert (reg_no > 0 && reg_no <= MAX_REGNUM);
-      ret = PREFIX(group_match_null_string_p) (&p1, end, reg_info);
-
-      /* Have to set this here in case we're checking a group which
-         contains a group and a back reference to it.  */
-
-      if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
-        REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) = ret;
-
-      if (!ret)
-        return false;
-      break;
-
-    /* If this is an optimized succeed_n for zero times, make the jump.  */
-    case jump:
-      EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-      if (mcnt >= 0)
-        p1 += mcnt;
-      else
-        return false;
-      break;
-
-    case succeed_n:
-      /* Get to the number of times to succeed.  */
-      p1 += OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-      EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-
-      if (mcnt == 0)
-        {
-          p1 -= 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-          EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
-          p1 += mcnt;
-        }
-      else
-        return false;
-      break;
-
-    case duplicate:
-      if (!REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p1]))
-        return false;
-      break;
-
-    case set_number_at:
-      p1 += 2 * OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE;
-
-    default:
-      /* All other opcodes mean we cannot match the empty string.  */
-      return false;
-  }
-
-  *p = p1;
-  return true;
-} /* common_op_match_null_string_p */
-
-
-/* Return zero if TRANSLATE[S1] and TRANSLATE[S2] are identical for LEN
-   bytes; nonzero otherwise.  */
-
-static int
-PREFIX(bcmp_translate) (const CHAR_T *s1, const CHAR_T *s2,
-			register int len,
-			RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE translate)
-{
-  register const UCHAR_T *p1 = (const UCHAR_T *) s1;
-  register const UCHAR_T *p2 = (const UCHAR_T *) s2;
-  while (len)
-    {
-#ifdef WCHAR
-      if (((*p1<=0xff)?translate[*p1++]:*p1++)
-	  != ((*p2<=0xff)?translate[*p2++]:*p2++))
-	return 1;
-#else /* BYTE */
-      if (translate[*p1++] != translate[*p2++]) return 1;
-#endif /* WCHAR */
-      len--;
-    }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-
-#else /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-/* Entry points for GNU code.  */
-
-/* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it
-   compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) and puts the result in BUFP.
-   Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string.
-
-   Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields
-   are set in BUFP on entry.
-
-   We call regex_compile to do the actual compilation.  */
-
-const char *
-re_compile_pattern (const char *pattern,
-		    size_t length,
-		    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp)
-{
-  reg_errcode_t ret;
-
-  /* GNU code is written to assume at least RE_NREGS registers will be set
-     (and at least one extra will be -1).  */
-  bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
-
-  /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information
-     by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by
-     setting no_sub.  */
-  bufp->no_sub = 0;
-
-  /* Match anchors at newline.  */
-  bufp->newline_anchor = 1;
-
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-  if (MB_CUR_MAX != 1)
-    ret = wcs_regex_compile (pattern, length, re_syntax_options, bufp);
-  else
-# endif
-    ret = byte_regex_compile (pattern, length, re_syntax_options, bufp);
-
-  if (!ret)
-    return NULL;
-  return gettext (re_error_msgid + re_error_msgid_idx[(int) ret]);
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__re_compile_pattern, re_compile_pattern)
-#endif
-
-/* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library.  We don't define
-   them unless specifically requested.  */
-
-#if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
-
-/* BSD has one and only one pattern buffer.  */
-static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf;
-
-char *
-#ifdef _LIBC
-/* Make these definitions weak in libc, so POSIX programs can redefine
-   these names if they don't use our functions, and still use
-   regcomp/regexec below without link errors.  */
-weak_function
-#endif
-re_comp (const char *s)
-{
-  reg_errcode_t ret;
-
-  if (!s)
-    {
-      if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
-	return (char *) gettext ("No previous regular expression");
-      return 0;
-    }
-
-  if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
-    {
-      re_comp_buf.buffer = malloc (200);
-      if (re_comp_buf.buffer == NULL)
-        return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid
-				 + re_error_msgid_idx[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
-      re_comp_buf.allocated = 200;
-
-      re_comp_buf.fastmap = malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
-      if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
-	return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid
-				 + re_error_msgid_idx[(int) REG_ESPACE]);
-    }
-
-  /* Since `re_exec' always passes NULL for the `regs' argument, we
-     don't need to initialize the pattern buffer fields which affect it.  */
-
-  /* Match anchors at newlines.  */
-  re_comp_buf.newline_anchor = 1;
-
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-  if (MB_CUR_MAX != 1)
-    ret = wcs_regex_compile (s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options, &re_comp_buf);
-  else
-# endif
-    ret = byte_regex_compile (s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options, &re_comp_buf);
-
-  if (!ret)
-    return NULL;
-
-  /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here if !HAVE_LIBINTL.  */
-  return (char *) gettext (re_error_msgid + re_error_msgid_idx[(int) ret]);
-}
-
-
-int
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_function
-#endif
-re_exec (const char *s)
-{
-  const int len = strlen (s);
-  return
-    0 <= re_search (&re_comp_buf, s, len, 0, len, 0);
-}
-
-#endif /* _REGEX_RE_COMP */
-
-/* POSIX.2 functions.  Don't define these for Emacs.  */
-
-#ifndef emacs
-
-/* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it.
-
-   PREG is a regex_t *.  We do not expect any fields to be initialized,
-   since POSIX says we shouldn't.  Thus, we set
-
-     `buffer' to the compiled pattern;
-     `used' to the length of the compiled pattern;
-     `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the
-       REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to
-       RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
-     `newline_anchor' to REG_NEWLINE being set in CFLAGS;
-     `fastmap' to an allocated space for the fastmap;
-     `fastmap_accurate' to zero;
-     `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN.
-
-   PATTERN is the address of the pattern string.
-
-   CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation.
-
-     If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we
-     use POSIX basic syntax.
-
-     If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline.
-     Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline.
-
-     If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase
-     versions of letters to be equivalent when matching.
-
-     If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that
-     routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the
-     registers.
-
-   It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't.  (See regex.h for
-   the return codes and their meanings.)  */
-
-int
-regcomp (regex_t *preg, const char *pattern, int cflags)
-{
-  reg_errcode_t ret;
-  reg_syntax_t syntax
-    = (cflags & REG_EXTENDED) ?
-      RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
-
-  /* regex_compile will allocate the space for the compiled pattern.  */
-  preg->buffer = 0;
-  preg->allocated = 0;
-  preg->used = 0;
-
-  /* Try to allocate space for the fastmap.  */
-  preg->fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
-
-  if (cflags & REG_ICASE)
-    {
-      unsigned i;
-
-      preg->translate =
-	(RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE)
-	malloc (CHAR_SET_SIZE * sizeof (*(RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE)0));
-      if (preg->translate == NULL)
-        return (int) REG_ESPACE;
-
-      /* Map uppercase characters to corresponding lowercase ones.  */
-      for (i = 0; i < CHAR_SET_SIZE; i++)
-        preg->translate[i] = ISUPPER (i) ? TOLOWER (i) : i;
-    }
-  else
-    preg->translate = NULL;
-
-  /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently.  */
-  if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE)
-    { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline.  */
-      syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE;
-      syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE;
-      /* It also changes the matching behavior.  */
-      preg->newline_anchor = 1;
-    }
-  else
-    preg->newline_anchor = 0;
-
-  preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB);
-
-  /* POSIX says a null character in the pattern terminates it, so we
-     can use strlen here in compiling the pattern.  */
-# ifdef MBS_SUPPORT
-  if (MB_CUR_MAX != 1)
-    ret = wcs_regex_compile (pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg);
-  else
-# endif
-    ret = byte_regex_compile (pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg);
-
-  /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an
-     unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN.  */
-  if (ret == REG_ERPAREN) ret = REG_EPAREN;
-
-  if (ret == REG_NOERROR && preg->fastmap)
-    {
-      /* Compute the fastmap now, since regexec cannot modify the pattern
-	 buffer.  */
-      if (re_compile_fastmap (preg) == -2)
-	{
-	  /* Some error occurred while computing the fastmap, just forget
-	     about it.  */
-	  free (preg->fastmap);
-	  preg->fastmap = NULL;
-	}
-    }
-
-  return (int) ret;
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__regcomp, regcomp)
-#endif
-
-
-/* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the
-   string STRING.
-
-   If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to
-   `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH.  Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at
-   least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the
-   corresponding matched substrings.
-
-   EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if
-   REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the
-   string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end.
-
-   We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not.  */
-
-int
-regexec (const regex_t *preg, const char *string,
-	 size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags)
-{
-  int ret;
-  struct re_registers regs;
-  regex_t private_preg;
-  int len = strlen (string);
-  boolean want_reg_info = !preg->no_sub && nmatch > 0;
-
-  private_preg = *preg;
-
-  private_preg.not_bol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTBOL);
-  private_preg.not_eol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTEOL);
-
-  /* The user has told us exactly how many registers to return
-     information about, via `nmatch'.  We have to pass that on to the
-     matching routines.  */
-  private_preg.regs_allocated = REGS_FIXED;
-
-  if (want_reg_info)
-    {
-      regs.num_regs = nmatch;
-      regs.start = TALLOC (nmatch * 2, regoff_t);
-      if (regs.start == NULL)
-        return (int) REG_NOMATCH;
-      regs.end = regs.start + nmatch;
-    }
-
-  /* Perform the searching operation.  */
-  ret = re_search (&private_preg, string, len,
-                   /* start: */ 0, /* range: */ len,
-                   want_reg_info ? &regs : 0);
-
-  /* Copy the register information to the POSIX structure.  */
-  if (want_reg_info)
-    {
-      if (ret >= 0)
-        {
-          unsigned r;
-
-          for (r = 0; r < nmatch; r++)
-            {
-              pmatch[r].rm_so = regs.start[r];
-              pmatch[r].rm_eo = regs.end[r];
-            }
-        }
-
-      /* If we needed the temporary register info, free the space now.  */
-      free (regs.start);
-    }
-
-  /* We want zero return to mean success, unlike `re_search'.  */
-  return ret >= 0 ? (int) REG_NOERROR : (int) REG_NOMATCH;
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__regexec, regexec)
-#endif
-
-
-/* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERRCODE, returned
-   from either regcomp or regexec.   We don't use PREG here.  */
-
-size_t
-regerror (int errcode, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
-{
-  const char *msg;
-  size_t msg_size;
-
-  if (errcode < 0
-      || errcode >= (int) (sizeof (re_error_msgid_idx)
-			   / sizeof (re_error_msgid_idx[0])))
-    /* Only error codes returned by the rest of the code should be passed
-       to this routine.  If we are given anything else, or if other regex
-       code generates an invalid error code, then the program has a bug.
-       Dump core so we can fix it.  */
-    abort ();
-
-  msg = gettext (re_error_msgid + re_error_msgid_idx[errcode]);
-
-  msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null.  */
-
-  if (errbuf_size != 0)
-    {
-      if (msg_size > errbuf_size)
-        {
-#if defined HAVE_MEMPCPY || defined _LIBC
-	  *((char *) __mempcpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1)) = '\0';
-#else
-          memcpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1);
-          errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0;
-#endif
-        }
-      else
-        memcpy (errbuf, msg, msg_size);
-    }
-
-  return msg_size;
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__regerror, regerror)
-#endif
-
-
-/* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG.  */
-
-void
-regfree (regex_t *preg)
-{
-  if (preg->buffer != NULL)
-    free (preg->buffer);
-  preg->buffer = NULL;
-
-  preg->allocated = 0;
-  preg->used = 0;
-
-  if (preg->fastmap != NULL)
-    free (preg->fastmap);
-  preg->fastmap = NULL;
-  preg->fastmap_accurate = 0;
-
-  if (preg->translate != NULL)
-    free (preg->translate);
-  preg->translate = NULL;
-}
-#ifdef _LIBC
-weak_alias (__regfree, regfree)
-#endif
-
-#endif /* not emacs  */
-
-#endif /* not INSIDE_RECURSION */
-
-
-#undef STORE_NUMBER
-#undef STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR
-#undef EXTRACT_NUMBER
-#undef EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR
-
-#undef DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN
-#undef DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING
-
-#undef INIT_FAIL_STACK
-#undef RESET_FAIL_STACK
-#undef DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK
-#undef PUSH_PATTERN_OP
-#undef PUSH_FAILURE_POINTER
-#undef PUSH_FAILURE_INT
-#undef PUSH_FAILURE_ELT
-#undef POP_FAILURE_POINTER
-#undef POP_FAILURE_INT
-#undef POP_FAILURE_ELT
-#undef DEBUG_PUSH
-#undef DEBUG_POP
-#undef PUSH_FAILURE_POINT
-#undef POP_FAILURE_POINT
-
-#undef REG_UNSET_VALUE
-#undef REG_UNSET
-
-#undef PATFETCH
-#undef PATFETCH_RAW
-#undef PATUNFETCH
-#undef TRANSLATE
-
-#undef INIT_BUF_SIZE
-#undef GET_BUFFER_SPACE
-#undef BUF_PUSH
-#undef BUF_PUSH_2
-#undef BUF_PUSH_3
-#undef STORE_JUMP
-#undef STORE_JUMP2
-#undef INSERT_JUMP
-#undef INSERT_JUMP2
-#undef EXTEND_BUFFER
-#undef GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER
-#undef FREE_STACK_RETURN
-
-# undef POINTER_TO_OFFSET
-# undef MATCHING_IN_FRST_STRING
-# undef PREFETCH
-# undef AT_STRINGS_BEG
-# undef AT_STRINGS_END
-# undef WORDCHAR_P
-# undef FREE_VAR
-# undef FREE_VARIABLES
-# undef NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG
-# undef NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG
-
-# undef CHAR_T
-# undef UCHAR_T
-# undef COMPILED_BUFFER_VAR
-# undef OFFSET_ADDRESS_SIZE
-# undef CHAR_CLASS_SIZE
-# undef PREFIX
-# undef ARG_PREFIX
-# undef PUT_CHAR
-# undef BYTE
-# undef WCHAR
-
-# define DEFINED_ONCE
diff --git a/lib/regex.h b/lib/regex.h
index df46ce05a..25c950559 100644
--- a/lib/regex.h
+++ b/lib/regex.h
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
 
 #ifndef _REGEX_H
 #define _REGEX_H 1
@@ -169,6 +169,19 @@ typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t;
    If not set, then case is significant.  */
 #define RE_ICASE (RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD << 1)
 
+/* This bit is used internally like RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS but only
+   for ^, because it is difficult to scan the regex backwards to find
+   whether ^ should be special.  */
+#define RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE (RE_ICASE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then \{ cannot be first in an bre or
+   immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator.  */
+#define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP (RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then no_sub will be set to 1 during
+   re_compile_pattern.  */
+#define RE_NO_SUB (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP << 1)
+
 /* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for
    some interfaces).  When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is
    stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect
@@ -193,7 +206,7 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
    & ~(RE_DOT_NOT_NULL | RE_INTERVALS | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS		\
        | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS ))
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK						\
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK 						\
   (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS		\
    | RE_INTERVALS	    | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
 
@@ -223,7 +236,7 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
    | RE_INTERVALS  | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
 
 #define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC						\
-  (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+  (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP)
 
 /* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
    RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized.  Actually, this
@@ -288,6 +301,10 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
 /* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line.  */
 #define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1)
 
+/* Use PMATCH[0] to delimit the start and end of the search in the
+   buffer.  */
+#define REG_STARTEND (1 << 2)
+
 
 /* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
    `re_error_msg' table in regex.c.  */
@@ -303,7 +320,7 @@ typedef enum
   /* POSIX regcomp return error codes.  (In the order listed in the
      standard.)  */
   REG_BADPAT,		/* Invalid pattern.  */
-  REG_ECOLLATE,		/* Not implemented.  */
+  REG_ECOLLATE,		/* Inalid collating element.  */
   REG_ECTYPE,		/* Invalid character class name.  */
   REG_EESCAPE,		/* Trailing backslash.  */
   REG_ESUBREG,		/* Invalid back reference.  */
@@ -434,21 +451,38 @@ typedef struct
 
 /* Declarations for routines.  */
 
+/* To avoid duplicating every routine declaration -- once with a
+   prototype (if we are ANSI), and once without (if we aren't) -- we
+   use the following macro to declare argument types.  This
+   unfortunately clutters up the declarations a bit, but I think it's
+   worth it.  */
+
+#if __STDC__
+
+# define _RE_ARGS(args) args
+
+#else /* not __STDC__ */
+
+# define _RE_ARGS(args) ()
+
+#endif /* not __STDC__ */
+
 /* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
    You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable.  */
-extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t syntax);
+extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax _RE_ARGS ((reg_syntax_t syntax));
 
 /* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
    and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer
    BUFFER.  Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not.  */
-extern const char *re_compile_pattern (const char *pattern, size_t length,
-				       struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer);
+extern const char *re_compile_pattern
+  _RE_ARGS ((const char *pattern, size_t length,
+             struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
 
 
 /* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to
    accelerate searches.  Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an
    internal error.  */
-extern int re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer);
+extern int re_compile_fastmap _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
 
 
 /* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern
@@ -456,29 +490,31 @@ extern int re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer);
    characters.  Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
    match, or -2 for an internal error.  Also return register
    information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero).  */
-extern int re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
-		      int length, int start, int range,
-		      struct re_registers *regs);
+extern int re_search
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
+            int length, int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs));
 
 
 /* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
    STRING2.  Also, stop searching at index START + STOP.  */
-extern int re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
-			int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
-			int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs,
-			int stop);
+extern int re_search_2
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
+             int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
+             int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
 
 
 /* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
    in BUFFER matched, starting at position START.  */
-extern int re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
-		     int length, int start, struct re_registers *regs);
+extern int re_match
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
+             int length, int start, struct re_registers *regs));
 
 
 /* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'.  */
-extern int re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
-		       int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
-		       int start, struct re_registers *regs, int stop);
+extern int re_match_2
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
+             int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
+             int start, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
 
 
 /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
@@ -493,15 +529,15 @@ extern int re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
    Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
    PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
    freeing the old data.  */
-extern void re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer,
-			      struct re_registers *regs, unsigned num_regs,
-			      regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends);
+extern void re_set_registers
+  _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, struct re_registers *regs,
+             unsigned num_regs, regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends));
 
 #if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
 # ifndef _CRAY
 /* 4.2 bsd compatibility.  */
-extern char *re_comp (const char *);
-extern int re_exec (const char *);
+extern char *re_comp _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
+extern int re_exec _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
 # endif
 #endif
 
@@ -526,19 +562,19 @@ extern int re_exec (const char *);
 #endif
 
 /* POSIX compatibility.  */
-extern int regcomp (regex_t *__restrict __preg,
-		    const char *__restrict __pattern,
-		    int __cflags);
+extern int regcomp _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *__restrict __preg,
+			      const char *__restrict __pattern,
+			      int __cflags));
 
-extern int regexec (const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
-		    const char *__restrict __string, size_t __nmatch,
-		    regmatch_t __pmatch[__restrict_arr],
-		    int __eflags);
+extern int regexec _RE_ARGS ((const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
+			      const char *__restrict __string, size_t __nmatch,
+			      regmatch_t __pmatch[__restrict_arr],
+			      int __eflags));
 
-extern size_t regerror (int __errcode, const regex_t *__preg,
-			char *__errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size);
+extern size_t regerror _RE_ARGS ((int __errcode, const regex_t *__preg,
+				  char *__errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size));
 
-extern void regfree (regex_t *__preg);
+extern void regfree _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *__preg));
 
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
diff --git a/lib/regex_internal.c b/lib/regex_internal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..779126f67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/regex_internal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1673 @@
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+static void re_string_construct_common (const char *str, int len,
+					re_string_t *pstr,
+					RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans, int icase,
+					const re_dfa_t *dfa) internal_function;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static int re_string_skip_chars (re_string_t *pstr, int new_raw_idx,
+				 wint_t *last_wc) internal_function;
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static reg_errcode_t register_state (re_dfa_t *dfa, re_dfastate_t *newstate,
+				     unsigned int hash) internal_function;
+static re_dfastate_t *create_ci_newstate (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					  const re_node_set *nodes,
+					  unsigned int hash) internal_function;
+static re_dfastate_t *create_cd_newstate (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					  const re_node_set *nodes,
+					  unsigned int context,
+					  unsigned int hash) internal_function;
+static unsigned int inline calc_state_hash (const re_node_set *nodes,
+					    unsigned int context) internal_function;
+
+/* Functions for string operation.  */
+
+/* This function allocate the buffers.  It is necessary to call
+   re_string_reconstruct before using the object.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_string_allocate (pstr, str, len, init_len, trans, icase, dfa)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     const char *str;
+     int len, init_len, icase;
+     RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+     const re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  int init_buf_len;
+
+  /* Ensure at least one character fits into the buffers.  */
+  if (init_len < dfa->mb_cur_max)
+    init_len = dfa->mb_cur_max;
+  init_buf_len = (len + 1 < init_len) ? len + 1: init_len;
+  re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr, trans, icase, dfa);
+
+  ret = re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, init_buf_len);
+  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return ret;
+
+  pstr->word_char = dfa->word_char;
+  pstr->word_ops_used = dfa->word_ops_used;
+  pstr->mbs = pstr->mbs_allocated ? pstr->mbs : (unsigned char *) str;
+  pstr->valid_len = (pstr->mbs_allocated || dfa->mb_cur_max > 1) ? 0 : len;
+  pstr->valid_raw_len = pstr->valid_len;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* This function allocate the buffers, and initialize them.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_string_construct (pstr, str, len, trans, icase, dfa)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     const char *str;
+     int len, icase;
+     RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+     const re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  memset (pstr, '\0', sizeof (re_string_t));
+  re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr, trans, icase, dfa);
+
+  if (len > 0)
+    {
+      ret = re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, len + 1);
+      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return ret;
+    }
+  pstr->mbs = pstr->mbs_allocated ? pstr->mbs : (unsigned char *) str;
+
+  if (icase)
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	{
+	  while (1)
+	    {
+	      ret = build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr);
+	      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		return ret;
+	      if (pstr->valid_raw_len >= len)
+		break;
+	      if (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->valid_len + dfa->mb_cur_max)
+		break;
+	      ret = re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, pstr->bufs_len * 2);
+	      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		return ret;
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+	build_upper_buffer (pstr);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	build_wcs_buffer (pstr);
+      else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+	{
+	  if (trans != NULL)
+	    re_string_translate_buffer (pstr);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      pstr->valid_len = pstr->bufs_len;
+	      pstr->valid_raw_len = pstr->bufs_len;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Helper functions for re_string_allocate, and re_string_construct.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, new_buf_len)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     int new_buf_len;
+{
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    {
+      wint_t *new_array = re_realloc (pstr->wcs, wint_t, new_buf_len);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      pstr->wcs = new_array;
+      if (pstr->offsets != NULL)
+	{
+	  int *new_array = re_realloc (pstr->offsets, int, new_buf_len);
+	  if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+	  pstr->offsets = new_array;
+	}
+    }
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+  if (pstr->mbs_allocated)
+    {
+      unsigned char *new_array = re_realloc (pstr->mbs, unsigned char,
+					     new_buf_len);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      pstr->mbs = new_array;
+    }
+  pstr->bufs_len = new_buf_len;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+
+static void
+re_string_construct_common (str, len, pstr, trans, icase, dfa)
+     const char *str;
+     int len;
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+     int icase;
+     const re_dfa_t *dfa;
+{
+  pstr->raw_mbs = (const unsigned char *) str;
+  pstr->len = len;
+  pstr->raw_len = len;
+  pstr->trans = (unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE) trans;
+  pstr->icase = icase ? 1 : 0;
+  pstr->mbs_allocated = (trans != NULL || icase);
+  pstr->mb_cur_max = dfa->mb_cur_max;
+  pstr->is_utf8 = dfa->is_utf8;
+  pstr->map_notascii = dfa->map_notascii;
+  pstr->stop = pstr->len;
+  pstr->raw_stop = pstr->stop;
+}
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+
+/* Build wide character buffer PSTR->WCS.
+   If the byte sequence of the string are:
+     <mb1>(0), <mb1>(1), <mb2>(0), <mb2>(1), <sb3>
+   Then wide character buffer will be:
+     <wc1>   , WEOF    , <wc2>   , WEOF    , <wc3>
+   We use WEOF for padding, they indicate that the position isn't
+   a first byte of a multibyte character.
+
+   Note that this function assumes PSTR->VALID_LEN elements are already
+   built and starts from PSTR->VALID_LEN.  */
+
+static void
+build_wcs_buffer (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  unsigned char buf[MB_LEN_MAX];
+  assert (MB_LEN_MAX >= pstr->mb_cur_max);
+#else
+  unsigned char buf[64];
+#endif
+  mbstate_t prev_st;
+  int byte_idx, end_idx, remain_len;
+  size_t mbclen;
+
+  /* Build the buffers from pstr->valid_len to either pstr->len or
+     pstr->bufs_len.  */
+  end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
+  for (byte_idx = pstr->valid_len; byte_idx < end_idx;)
+    {
+      wchar_t wc;
+      const char *p;
+
+      remain_len = end_idx - byte_idx;
+      prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
+      /* Apply the translation if we need.  */
+      if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  int i, ch;
+
+	  for (i = 0; i < pstr->mb_cur_max && i < remain_len; ++i)
+	    {
+	      ch = pstr->raw_mbs [pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx + i];
+	      buf[i] = pstr->mbs[byte_idx + i] = pstr->trans[ch];
+	    }
+	  p = (const char *) buf;
+	}
+      else
+	p = (const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx;
+      mbclen = mbrtowc (&wc, p, remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
+      if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -2, 0))
+	{
+	  /* The buffer doesn't have enough space, finish to build.  */
+	  pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+	  break;
+	}
+      else if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0, 0))
+	{
+	  /* We treat these cases as a singlebyte character.  */
+	  mbclen = 1;
+	  wc = (wchar_t) pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx];
+	  if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
+	    wc = pstr->trans[wc];
+	  pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+	}
+
+      /* Write wide character and padding.  */
+      pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = wc;
+      /* Write paddings.  */
+      for (remain_len = byte_idx + mbclen - 1; byte_idx < remain_len ;)
+	pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = WEOF;
+    }
+  pstr->valid_len = byte_idx;
+  pstr->valid_raw_len = byte_idx;
+}
+
+/* Build wide character buffer PSTR->WCS like build_wcs_buffer,
+   but for REG_ICASE.  */
+
+static int
+build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  mbstate_t prev_st;
+  int src_idx, byte_idx, end_idx, remain_len;
+  size_t mbclen;
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  char buf[MB_LEN_MAX];
+  assert (MB_LEN_MAX >= pstr->mb_cur_max);
+#else
+  char buf[64];
+#endif
+
+  byte_idx = pstr->valid_len;
+  end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
+
+  /* The following optimization assumes that ASCII characters can be
+     mapped to wide characters with a simple cast.  */
+  if (! pstr->map_notascii && pstr->trans == NULL && !pstr->offsets_needed)
+    {
+      while (byte_idx < end_idx)
+	{
+	  wchar_t wc;
+
+	  if (isascii (pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx])
+	      && mbsinit (&pstr->cur_state))
+	    {
+	      /* In case of a singlebyte character.  */
+	      pstr->mbs[byte_idx]
+		= toupper (pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx]);
+	      /* The next step uses the assumption that wchar_t is encoded
+		 ASCII-safe: all ASCII values can be converted like this.  */
+	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx] = (wchar_t) pstr->mbs[byte_idx];
+	      ++byte_idx;
+	      continue;
+	    }
+
+	  remain_len = end_idx - byte_idx;
+	  prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
+	  mbclen = mbrtowc (&wc,
+			    ((const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx
+			     + byte_idx), remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
+	  if (BE (mbclen + 2 > 2, 1))
+	    {
+	      wchar_t wcu = wc;
+	      if (iswlower (wc))
+		{
+		  size_t mbcdlen;
+
+		  wcu = towupper (wc);
+		  mbcdlen = wcrtomb (buf, wcu, &prev_st);
+		  if (BE (mbclen == mbcdlen, 1))
+		    memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, buf, mbclen);
+		  else
+		    {
+		      src_idx = byte_idx;
+		      goto offsets_needed;
+		    }
+		}
+	      else
+		memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx,
+			pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx, mbclen);
+	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = wcu;
+	      /* Write paddings.  */
+	      for (remain_len = byte_idx + mbclen - 1; byte_idx < remain_len ;)
+		pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = WEOF;
+	    }
+	  else if (mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0)
+	    {
+	      /* It is an invalid character or '\0'.  Just use the byte.  */
+	      int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + byte_idx];
+	      pstr->mbs[byte_idx] = ch;
+	      /* And also cast it to wide char.  */
+	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = (wchar_t) ch;
+	      if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -1, 0))
+		pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      /* The buffer doesn't have enough space, finish to build.  */
+	      pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+      pstr->valid_len = byte_idx;
+      pstr->valid_raw_len = byte_idx;
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+  else
+    for (src_idx = pstr->valid_raw_len; byte_idx < end_idx;)
+      {
+	wchar_t wc;
+	const char *p;
+      offsets_needed:
+	remain_len = end_idx - byte_idx;
+	prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
+	if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
+	  {
+	    int i, ch;
+
+	    for (i = 0; i < pstr->mb_cur_max && i < remain_len; ++i)
+	      {
+		ch = pstr->raw_mbs [pstr->raw_mbs_idx + src_idx + i];
+		buf[i] = pstr->trans[ch];
+	      }
+	    p = (const char *) buf;
+	  }
+	else
+	  p = (const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx + src_idx;
+	mbclen = mbrtowc (&wc, p, remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
+	if (BE (mbclen + 2 > 2, 1))
+	  {
+	    wchar_t wcu = wc;
+	    if (iswlower (wc))
+	      {
+		size_t mbcdlen;
+
+		wcu = towupper (wc);
+		mbcdlen = wcrtomb ((char *) buf, wcu, &prev_st);
+		if (BE (mbclen == mbcdlen, 1))
+		  memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, buf, mbclen);
+		else if (mbcdlen != (size_t) -1)
+		  {
+		    size_t i;
+
+		    if (byte_idx + mbcdlen > pstr->bufs_len)
+		      {
+			pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+			break;
+		      }
+
+		    if (pstr->offsets == NULL)
+		      {
+			pstr->offsets = re_malloc (int, pstr->bufs_len);
+
+			if (pstr->offsets == NULL)
+			  return REG_ESPACE;
+		      }
+		    if (!pstr->offsets_needed)
+		      {
+			for (i = 0; i < (size_t) byte_idx; ++i)
+			  pstr->offsets[i] = i;
+			pstr->offsets_needed = 1;
+		      }
+
+		    memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, buf, mbcdlen);
+		    pstr->wcs[byte_idx] = wcu;
+		    pstr->offsets[byte_idx] = src_idx;
+		    for (i = 1; i < mbcdlen; ++i)
+		      {
+			pstr->offsets[byte_idx + i]
+			  = src_idx + (i < mbclen ? i : mbclen - 1);
+			pstr->wcs[byte_idx + i] = WEOF;
+		      }
+		    pstr->len += mbcdlen - mbclen;
+		    if (pstr->raw_stop > src_idx)
+		      pstr->stop += mbcdlen - mbclen;
+		    end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len)
+			      ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
+		    byte_idx += mbcdlen;
+		    src_idx += mbclen;
+		    continue;
+		  }
+                else
+                  memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, p, mbclen);
+	      }
+	    else
+	      memcpy (pstr->mbs + byte_idx, p, mbclen);
+
+	    if (BE (pstr->offsets_needed != 0, 0))
+	      {
+		size_t i;
+		for (i = 0; i < mbclen; ++i)
+		  pstr->offsets[byte_idx + i] = src_idx + i;
+	      }
+	    src_idx += mbclen;
+
+	    pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = wcu;
+	    /* Write paddings.  */
+	    for (remain_len = byte_idx + mbclen - 1; byte_idx < remain_len ;)
+	      pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = WEOF;
+	  }
+	else if (mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0)
+	  {
+	    /* It is an invalid character or '\0'.  Just use the byte.  */
+	    int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + src_idx];
+
+	    if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
+	      ch = pstr->trans [ch];
+	    pstr->mbs[byte_idx] = ch;
+
+	    if (BE (pstr->offsets_needed != 0, 0))
+	      pstr->offsets[byte_idx] = src_idx;
+	    ++src_idx;
+
+	    /* And also cast it to wide char.  */
+	    pstr->wcs[byte_idx++] = (wchar_t) ch;
+	    if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -1, 0))
+	      pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+	  }
+	else
+	  {
+	    /* The buffer doesn't have enough space, finish to build.  */
+	    pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+	    break;
+	  }
+      }
+  pstr->valid_len = byte_idx;
+  pstr->valid_raw_len = src_idx;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Skip characters until the index becomes greater than NEW_RAW_IDX.
+   Return the index.  */
+
+static int
+re_string_skip_chars (pstr, new_raw_idx, last_wc)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     int new_raw_idx;
+     wint_t *last_wc;
+{
+  mbstate_t prev_st;
+  int rawbuf_idx;
+  size_t mbclen;
+  wchar_t wc = 0;
+
+  /* Skip the characters which are not necessary to check.  */
+  for (rawbuf_idx = pstr->raw_mbs_idx + pstr->valid_raw_len;
+       rawbuf_idx < new_raw_idx;)
+    {
+      int remain_len;
+      remain_len = pstr->len - rawbuf_idx;
+      prev_st = pstr->cur_state;
+      mbclen = mbrtowc (&wc, (const char *) pstr->raw_mbs + rawbuf_idx,
+			remain_len, &pstr->cur_state);
+      if (BE (mbclen == (size_t) -2 || mbclen == (size_t) -1 || mbclen == 0, 0))
+	{
+	  /* We treat these cases as a singlebyte character.  */
+	  mbclen = 1;
+	  pstr->cur_state = prev_st;
+	}
+      /* Then proceed the next character.  */
+      rawbuf_idx += mbclen;
+    }
+  *last_wc = (wint_t) wc;
+  return rawbuf_idx;
+}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+
+/* Build the buffer PSTR->MBS, and apply the translation if we need.
+   This function is used in case of REG_ICASE.  */
+
+static void
+build_upper_buffer (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  int char_idx, end_idx;
+  end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
+
+  for (char_idx = pstr->valid_len; char_idx < end_idx; ++char_idx)
+    {
+      int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + char_idx];
+      if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
+	ch = pstr->trans[ch];
+      if (islower (ch))
+	pstr->mbs[char_idx] = toupper (ch);
+      else
+	pstr->mbs[char_idx] = ch;
+    }
+  pstr->valid_len = char_idx;
+  pstr->valid_raw_len = char_idx;
+}
+
+/* Apply TRANS to the buffer in PSTR.  */
+
+static void
+re_string_translate_buffer (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  int buf_idx, end_idx;
+  end_idx = (pstr->bufs_len > pstr->len) ? pstr->len : pstr->bufs_len;
+
+  for (buf_idx = pstr->valid_len; buf_idx < end_idx; ++buf_idx)
+    {
+      int ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + buf_idx];
+      pstr->mbs[buf_idx] = pstr->trans[ch];
+    }
+
+  pstr->valid_len = buf_idx;
+  pstr->valid_raw_len = buf_idx;
+}
+
+/* This function re-construct the buffers.
+   Concretely, convert to wide character in case of pstr->mb_cur_max > 1,
+   convert to upper case in case of REG_ICASE, apply translation.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_string_reconstruct (pstr, idx, eflags)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+     int idx, eflags;
+{
+  int offset = idx - pstr->raw_mbs_idx;
+  if (BE (offset < 0, 0))
+    {
+      /* Reset buffer.  */
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	memset (&pstr->cur_state, '\0', sizeof (mbstate_t));
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+      pstr->len = pstr->raw_len;
+      pstr->stop = pstr->raw_stop;
+      pstr->valid_len = 0;
+      pstr->raw_mbs_idx = 0;
+      pstr->valid_raw_len = 0;
+      pstr->offsets_needed = 0;
+      pstr->tip_context = ((eflags & REG_NOTBOL) ? CONTEXT_BEGBUF
+			   : CONTEXT_NEWLINE | CONTEXT_BEGBUF);
+      if (!pstr->mbs_allocated)
+	pstr->mbs = (unsigned char *) pstr->raw_mbs;
+      offset = idx;
+    }
+
+  if (BE (offset != 0, 1))
+    {
+      /* Are the characters which are already checked remain?  */
+      if (BE (offset < pstr->valid_raw_len, 1)
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	  /* Handling this would enlarge the code too much.
+	     Accept a slowdown in that case.  */
+	  && pstr->offsets_needed == 0
+#endif
+	 )
+	{
+	  /* Yes, move them to the front of the buffer.  */
+	  pstr->tip_context = re_string_context_at (pstr, offset - 1, eflags);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	  if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	    memmove (pstr->wcs, pstr->wcs + offset,
+		     (pstr->valid_len - offset) * sizeof (wint_t));
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+	  if (BE (pstr->mbs_allocated, 0))
+	    memmove (pstr->mbs, pstr->mbs + offset,
+		     pstr->valid_len - offset);
+	  pstr->valid_len -= offset;
+	  pstr->valid_raw_len -= offset;
+#if DEBUG
+	  assert (pstr->valid_len > 0);
+#endif
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* No, skip all characters until IDX.  */
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	  if (BE (pstr->offsets_needed, 0))
+	    {
+	      pstr->len = pstr->raw_len - idx + offset;
+	      pstr->stop = pstr->raw_stop - idx + offset;
+	      pstr->offsets_needed = 0;
+	    }
+#endif
+	  pstr->valid_len = 0;
+	  pstr->valid_raw_len = 0;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	  if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	    {
+	      int wcs_idx;
+	      wint_t wc = WEOF;
+
+	      if (pstr->is_utf8)
+		{
+		  const unsigned char *raw, *p, *q, *end;
+
+		  /* Special case UTF-8.  Multi-byte chars start with any
+		     byte other than 0x80 - 0xbf.  */
+		  raw = pstr->raw_mbs + pstr->raw_mbs_idx;
+		  end = raw + (offset - pstr->mb_cur_max);
+		  for (p = raw + offset - 1; p >= end; --p)
+		    if ((*p & 0xc0) != 0x80)
+		      {
+			mbstate_t cur_state;
+			wchar_t wc2;
+			int mlen = raw + pstr->len - p;
+			unsigned char buf[6];
+
+			q = p;
+			if (BE (pstr->trans != NULL, 0))
+			  {
+			    int i = mlen < 6 ? mlen : 6;
+			    while (--i >= 0)
+			      buf[i] = pstr->trans[p[i]];
+			    q = buf;
+			  }
+			/* XXX Don't use mbrtowc, we know which conversion
+			   to use (UTF-8 -> UCS4).  */
+			memset (&cur_state, 0, sizeof (cur_state));
+			mlen = (mbrtowc (&wc2, (const char *) p, mlen,
+					 &cur_state)
+				- (raw + offset - p));
+			if (mlen >= 0)
+			  {
+			    memset (&pstr->cur_state, '\0',
+				    sizeof (mbstate_t));
+			    pstr->valid_len = mlen;
+			    wc = wc2;
+			  }
+			break;
+		      }
+		}
+
+	      if (wc == WEOF)
+		pstr->valid_len = re_string_skip_chars (pstr, idx, &wc) - idx;
+	      if (BE (pstr->valid_len, 0))
+		{
+		  for (wcs_idx = 0; wcs_idx < pstr->valid_len; ++wcs_idx)
+		    pstr->wcs[wcs_idx] = WEOF;
+		  if (pstr->mbs_allocated)
+		    memset (pstr->mbs, 255, pstr->valid_len);
+		}
+	      pstr->valid_raw_len = pstr->valid_len;
+	      pstr->tip_context = ((BE (pstr->word_ops_used != 0, 0)
+				    && IS_WIDE_WORD_CHAR (wc))
+				   ? CONTEXT_WORD
+				   : ((IS_WIDE_NEWLINE (wc)
+				       && pstr->newline_anchor)
+				      ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0));
+	    }
+	  else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+	    {
+	      int c = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + offset - 1];
+	      if (pstr->trans)
+		c = pstr->trans[c];
+	      pstr->tip_context = (bitset_contain (pstr->word_char, c)
+				   ? CONTEXT_WORD
+				   : ((IS_NEWLINE (c) && pstr->newline_anchor)
+				      ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0));
+	    }
+	}
+      if (!BE (pstr->mbs_allocated, 0))
+	pstr->mbs += offset;
+    }
+  pstr->raw_mbs_idx = idx;
+  pstr->len -= offset;
+  pstr->stop -= offset;
+
+  /* Then build the buffers.  */
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    {
+      if (pstr->icase)
+	{
+	  int ret = build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr);
+	  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return ret;
+	}
+      else
+	build_wcs_buffer (pstr);
+    }
+  else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+  if (BE (pstr->mbs_allocated, 0))
+    {
+      if (pstr->icase)
+	build_upper_buffer (pstr);
+      else if (pstr->trans != NULL)
+	re_string_translate_buffer (pstr);
+    }
+  else
+    pstr->valid_len = pstr->len;
+
+  pstr->cur_idx = 0;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static unsigned char
+re_string_peek_byte_case (pstr, idx)
+     const re_string_t *pstr;
+     int idx;
+{
+  int ch, off;
+
+  /* Handle the common (easiest) cases first.  */
+  if (BE (!pstr->mbs_allocated, 1))
+    return re_string_peek_byte (pstr, idx);
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1
+      && ! re_string_is_single_byte_char (pstr, pstr->cur_idx + idx))
+    return re_string_peek_byte (pstr, idx);
+#endif
+
+  off = pstr->cur_idx + idx;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (pstr->offsets_needed)
+    off = pstr->offsets[off];
+#endif
+
+  ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + off];
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  /* Ensure that e.g. for tr_TR.UTF-8 BACKSLASH DOTLESS SMALL LETTER I
+     this function returns CAPITAL LETTER I instead of first byte of
+     DOTLESS SMALL LETTER I.  The latter would confuse the parser,
+     since peek_byte_case doesn't advance cur_idx in any way.  */
+  if (pstr->offsets_needed && !isascii (ch))
+    return re_string_peek_byte (pstr, idx);
+#endif
+
+  return ch;
+}
+
+static unsigned char
+re_string_fetch_byte_case (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+  if (BE (!pstr->mbs_allocated, 1))
+    return re_string_fetch_byte (pstr);
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (pstr->offsets_needed)
+    {
+      int off, ch;
+
+      /* For tr_TR.UTF-8 [[:islower:]] there is
+	 [[: CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT lower:]] in mbs.  Skip
+	 in that case the whole multi-byte character and return
+	 the original letter.  On the other side, with
+	 [[: DOTLESS SMALL LETTER I return [[:I, as doing
+	 anything else would complicate things too much.  */
+
+      if (!re_string_first_byte (pstr, pstr->cur_idx))
+	return re_string_fetch_byte (pstr);
+
+      off = pstr->offsets[pstr->cur_idx];
+      ch = pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + off];
+
+      if (! isascii (ch))
+	return re_string_fetch_byte (pstr);
+
+      re_string_skip_bytes (pstr,
+			    re_string_char_size_at (pstr, pstr->cur_idx));
+      return ch;
+    }
+#endif
+
+  return pstr->raw_mbs[pstr->raw_mbs_idx + pstr->cur_idx++];
+}
+
+static void
+re_string_destruct (pstr)
+     re_string_t *pstr;
+{
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  re_free (pstr->wcs);
+  re_free (pstr->offsets);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+  if (pstr->mbs_allocated)
+    re_free (pstr->mbs);
+}
+
+/* Return the context at IDX in INPUT.  */
+
+static unsigned int
+re_string_context_at (input, idx, eflags)
+     const re_string_t *input;
+     int idx, eflags;
+{
+  int c;
+  if (BE (idx < 0, 0))
+    /* In this case, we use the value stored in input->tip_context,
+       since we can't know the character in input->mbs[-1] here.  */
+    return input->tip_context;
+  if (BE (idx == input->len, 0))
+    return ((eflags & REG_NOTEOL) ? CONTEXT_ENDBUF
+	    : CONTEXT_NEWLINE | CONTEXT_ENDBUF);
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  if (input->mb_cur_max > 1)
+    {
+      wint_t wc;
+      int wc_idx = idx;
+      while(input->wcs[wc_idx] == WEOF)
+	{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	  /* It must not happen.  */
+	  assert (wc_idx >= 0);
+#endif
+	  --wc_idx;
+	  if (wc_idx < 0)
+	    return input->tip_context;
+	}
+      wc = input->wcs[wc_idx];
+      if (BE (input->word_ops_used != 0, 0) && IS_WIDE_WORD_CHAR (wc))
+	return CONTEXT_WORD;
+      return (IS_WIDE_NEWLINE (wc) && input->newline_anchor
+	      ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0);
+    }
+  else
+#endif
+    {
+      c = re_string_byte_at (input, idx);
+      if (bitset_contain (input->word_char, c))
+	return CONTEXT_WORD;
+      return IS_NEWLINE (c) && input->newline_anchor ? CONTEXT_NEWLINE : 0;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Functions for set operation.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_alloc (set, size)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int size;
+{
+  set->alloc = size;
+  set->nelem = 0;
+  set->elems = re_malloc (int, size);
+  if (BE (set->elems == NULL, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_1 (set, elem)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int elem;
+{
+  set->alloc = 1;
+  set->nelem = 1;
+  set->elems = re_malloc (int, 1);
+  if (BE (set->elems == NULL, 0))
+    {
+      set->alloc = set->nelem = 0;
+      return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+  set->elems[0] = elem;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_2 (set, elem1, elem2)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int elem1, elem2;
+{
+  set->alloc = 2;
+  set->elems = re_malloc (int, 2);
+  if (BE (set->elems == NULL, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  if (elem1 == elem2)
+    {
+      set->nelem = 1;
+      set->elems[0] = elem1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      set->nelem = 2;
+      if (elem1 < elem2)
+	{
+	  set->elems[0] = elem1;
+	  set->elems[1] = elem2;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  set->elems[0] = elem2;
+	  set->elems[1] = elem1;
+	}
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src;
+{
+  dest->nelem = src->nelem;
+  if (src->nelem > 0)
+    {
+      dest->alloc = dest->nelem;
+      dest->elems = re_malloc (int, dest->alloc);
+      if (BE (dest->elems == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  dest->alloc = dest->nelem = 0;
+	  return REG_ESPACE;
+	}
+      memcpy (dest->elems, src->elems, src->nelem * sizeof (int));
+    }
+  else
+    re_node_set_init_empty (dest);
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Calculate the intersection of the sets SRC1 and SRC2. And merge it to
+   DEST. Return value indicate the error code or REG_NOERROR if succeeded.
+   Note: We assume dest->elems is NULL, when dest->alloc is 0.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_add_intersect (dest, src1, src2)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src1, *src2;
+{
+  int i1, i2, is, id, delta, sbase;
+  if (src1->nelem == 0 || src2->nelem == 0)
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+
+  /* We need dest->nelem + 2 * elems_in_intersection; this is a
+     conservative estimate.  */
+  if (src1->nelem + src2->nelem + dest->nelem > dest->alloc)
+    {
+      int new_alloc = src1->nelem + src2->nelem + dest->alloc;
+      int *new_elems = re_realloc (dest->elems, int, new_alloc);
+      if (BE (new_elems == NULL, 0))
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+      dest->elems = new_elems;
+      dest->alloc = new_alloc;
+    }
+
+  /* Find the items in the intersection of SRC1 and SRC2, and copy
+     into the top of DEST those that are not already in DEST itself.  */
+  sbase = dest->nelem + src1->nelem + src2->nelem;
+  i1 = src1->nelem - 1;
+  i2 = src2->nelem - 1;
+  id = dest->nelem - 1;
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      if (src1->elems[i1] == src2->elems[i2])
+	{
+	  /* Try to find the item in DEST.  Maybe we could binary search?  */
+	  while (id >= 0 && dest->elems[id] > src1->elems[i1])
+	    --id;
+
+          if (id < 0 || dest->elems[id] != src1->elems[i1])
+            dest->elems[--sbase] = src1->elems[i1];
+
+	  if (--i1 < 0 || --i2 < 0)
+	    break;
+	}
+
+      /* Lower the highest of the two items.  */
+      else if (src1->elems[i1] < src2->elems[i2])
+	{
+	  if (--i2 < 0)
+	    break;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  if (--i1 < 0)
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+
+  id = dest->nelem - 1;
+  is = dest->nelem + src1->nelem + src2->nelem - 1;
+  delta = is - sbase + 1;
+
+  /* Now copy.  When DELTA becomes zero, the remaining
+     DEST elements are already in place; this is more or
+     less the same loop that is in re_node_set_merge.  */
+  dest->nelem += delta;
+  if (delta > 0 && id >= 0)
+    for (;;)
+      {
+        if (dest->elems[is] > dest->elems[id])
+          {
+            /* Copy from the top.  */
+            dest->elems[id + delta--] = dest->elems[is--];
+            if (delta == 0)
+              break;
+          }
+        else
+          {
+            /* Slide from the bottom.  */
+            dest->elems[id + delta] = dest->elems[id];
+            if (--id < 0)
+              break;
+          }
+      }
+
+  /* Copy remaining SRC elements.  */
+  memcpy (dest->elems, dest->elems + sbase, delta * sizeof (int));
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Calculate the union set of the sets SRC1 and SRC2. And store it to
+   DEST. Return value indicate the error code or REG_NOERROR if succeeded.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_init_union (dest, src1, src2)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src1, *src2;
+{
+  int i1, i2, id;
+  if (src1 != NULL && src1->nelem > 0 && src2 != NULL && src2->nelem > 0)
+    {
+      dest->alloc = src1->nelem + src2->nelem;
+      dest->elems = re_malloc (int, dest->alloc);
+      if (BE (dest->elems == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (src1 != NULL && src1->nelem > 0)
+	return re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src1);
+      else if (src2 != NULL && src2->nelem > 0)
+	return re_node_set_init_copy (dest, src2);
+      else
+	re_node_set_init_empty (dest);
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+  for (i1 = i2 = id = 0 ; i1 < src1->nelem && i2 < src2->nelem ;)
+    {
+      if (src1->elems[i1] > src2->elems[i2])
+	{
+	  dest->elems[id++] = src2->elems[i2++];
+	  continue;
+	}
+      if (src1->elems[i1] == src2->elems[i2])
+	++i2;
+      dest->elems[id++] = src1->elems[i1++];
+    }
+  if (i1 < src1->nelem)
+    {
+      memcpy (dest->elems + id, src1->elems + i1,
+	     (src1->nelem - i1) * sizeof (int));
+      id += src1->nelem - i1;
+    }
+  else if (i2 < src2->nelem)
+    {
+      memcpy (dest->elems + id, src2->elems + i2,
+	     (src2->nelem - i2) * sizeof (int));
+      id += src2->nelem - i2;
+    }
+  dest->nelem = id;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Calculate the union set of the sets DEST and SRC. And store it to
+   DEST. Return value indicate the error code or REG_NOERROR if succeeded.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_node_set_merge (dest, src)
+     re_node_set *dest;
+     const re_node_set *src;
+{
+  int is, id, sbase, delta;
+  if (src == NULL || src->nelem == 0)
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+  if (dest->alloc < 2 * src->nelem + dest->nelem)
+    {
+      int new_alloc = 2 * (src->nelem + dest->alloc);
+      int *new_buffer = re_realloc (dest->elems, int, new_alloc);
+      if (BE (new_buffer == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      dest->elems = new_buffer;
+      dest->alloc = new_alloc;
+    }
+
+  if (BE (dest->nelem == 0, 0))
+    {
+      dest->nelem = src->nelem;
+      memcpy (dest->elems, src->elems, src->nelem * sizeof (int));
+      return REG_NOERROR;
+    }
+
+  /* Copy into the top of DEST the items of SRC that are not
+     found in DEST.  Maybe we could binary search in DEST?  */
+  for (sbase = dest->nelem + 2 * src->nelem,
+       is = src->nelem - 1, id = dest->nelem - 1; is >= 0 && id >= 0; )
+    {
+      if (dest->elems[id] == src->elems[is])
+        is--, id--;
+      else if (dest->elems[id] < src->elems[is])
+        dest->elems[--sbase] = src->elems[is--];
+      else /* if (dest->elems[id] > src->elems[is]) */
+        --id;
+    }
+
+  if (is >= 0)
+    {
+      /* If DEST is exhausted, the remaining items of SRC must be unique.  */
+      sbase -= is + 1;
+      memcpy (dest->elems + sbase, src->elems, (is + 1) * sizeof (int));
+    }
+
+  id = dest->nelem - 1;
+  is = dest->nelem + 2 * src->nelem - 1;
+  delta = is - sbase + 1;
+  if (delta == 0)
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+
+  /* Now copy.  When DELTA becomes zero, the remaining
+     DEST elements are already in place.  */
+  dest->nelem += delta;
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      if (dest->elems[is] > dest->elems[id])
+        {
+	  /* Copy from the top.  */
+          dest->elems[id + delta--] = dest->elems[is--];
+	  if (delta == 0)
+	    break;
+	}
+      else
+        {
+          /* Slide from the bottom.  */
+          dest->elems[id + delta] = dest->elems[id];
+	  if (--id < 0)
+	    {
+	      /* Copy remaining SRC elements.  */
+	      memcpy (dest->elems, dest->elems + sbase,
+	              delta * sizeof (int));
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Insert the new element ELEM to the re_node_set* SET.
+   SET should not already have ELEM.
+   return -1 if an error is occured, return 1 otherwise.  */
+
+static int
+re_node_set_insert (set, elem)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int elem;
+{
+  int idx;
+  /* In case the set is empty.  */
+  if (set->alloc == 0)
+    {
+      if (BE (re_node_set_init_1 (set, elem) == REG_NOERROR, 1))
+	return 1;
+      else
+	return -1;
+    }
+
+  if (BE (set->nelem, 0) == 0)
+    {
+      /* We already guaranteed above that set->alloc != 0.  */
+      set->elems[0] = elem;
+      ++set->nelem;
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+  /* Realloc if we need.  */
+  if (set->alloc == set->nelem)
+    {
+      int *new_array;
+      set->alloc = set->alloc * 2;
+      new_array = re_realloc (set->elems, int, set->alloc);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return -1;
+      set->elems = new_array;
+    }
+
+  /* Move the elements which follows the new element.  Test the
+     first element separately to skip a check in the inner loop.  */
+  if (elem < set->elems[0])
+    {
+      idx = 0;
+      for (idx = set->nelem; idx > 0; idx--)
+        set->elems[idx] = set->elems[idx - 1];
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      for (idx = set->nelem; set->elems[idx - 1] > elem; idx--)
+        set->elems[idx] = set->elems[idx - 1];
+    }
+
+  /* Insert the new element.  */
+  set->elems[idx] = elem;
+  ++set->nelem;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Insert the new element ELEM to the re_node_set* SET.
+   SET should not already have any element greater than or equal to ELEM.
+   Return -1 if an error is occured, return 1 otherwise.  */
+
+static int
+re_node_set_insert_last (set, elem)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int elem;
+{
+  /* Realloc if we need.  */
+  if (set->alloc == set->nelem)
+    {
+      int *new_array;
+      set->alloc = (set->alloc + 1) * 2;
+      new_array = re_realloc (set->elems, int, set->alloc);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return -1;
+      set->elems = new_array;
+    }
+
+  /* Insert the new element.  */
+  set->elems[set->nelem++] = elem;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Compare two node sets SET1 and SET2.
+   return 1 if SET1 and SET2 are equivalent, return 0 otherwise.  */
+
+static int
+re_node_set_compare (set1, set2)
+     const re_node_set *set1, *set2;
+{
+  int i;
+  if (set1 == NULL || set2 == NULL || set1->nelem != set2->nelem)
+    return 0;
+  for (i = set1->nelem ; --i >= 0 ; )
+    if (set1->elems[i] != set2->elems[i])
+      return 0;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Return (idx + 1) if SET contains the element ELEM, return 0 otherwise.  */
+
+static int
+re_node_set_contains (set, elem)
+     const re_node_set *set;
+     int elem;
+{
+  unsigned int idx, right, mid;
+  if (set->nelem <= 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* Binary search the element.  */
+  idx = 0;
+  right = set->nelem - 1;
+  while (idx < right)
+    {
+      mid = (idx + right) / 2;
+      if (set->elems[mid] < elem)
+	idx = mid + 1;
+      else
+	right = mid;
+    }
+  return set->elems[idx] == elem ? idx + 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static void
+re_node_set_remove_at (set, idx)
+     re_node_set *set;
+     int idx;
+{
+  if (idx < 0 || idx >= set->nelem)
+    return;
+  --set->nelem;
+  for (; idx < set->nelem; idx++)
+    set->elems[idx] = set->elems[idx + 1];
+}
+
+
+/* Add the token TOKEN to dfa->nodes, and return the index of the token.
+   Or return -1, if an error will be occured.  */
+
+static int
+re_dfa_add_node (dfa, token)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_token_t token;
+{
+  int type = token.type;
+  if (BE (dfa->nodes_len >= dfa->nodes_alloc, 0))
+    {
+      int new_nodes_alloc = dfa->nodes_alloc * 2;
+      int *new_nexts, *new_indices;
+      re_node_set *new_edests, *new_eclosures;
+
+      re_token_t *new_array = re_realloc (dfa->nodes, re_token_t,
+					  new_nodes_alloc);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return -1;
+      dfa->nodes = new_array;
+      new_nexts = re_realloc (dfa->nexts, int, new_nodes_alloc);
+      new_indices = re_realloc (dfa->org_indices, int, new_nodes_alloc);
+      new_edests = re_realloc (dfa->edests, re_node_set, new_nodes_alloc);
+      new_eclosures = re_realloc (dfa->eclosures, re_node_set, new_nodes_alloc);
+      if (BE (new_nexts == NULL || new_indices == NULL
+	      || new_edests == NULL || new_eclosures == NULL, 0))
+	return -1;
+      dfa->nexts = new_nexts;
+      dfa->org_indices = new_indices;
+      dfa->edests = new_edests;
+      dfa->eclosures = new_eclosures;
+      dfa->nodes_alloc = new_nodes_alloc;
+    }
+  dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len] = token;
+  dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len].constraint = 0;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  dfa->nodes[dfa->nodes_len].accept_mb =
+    (type == OP_PERIOD && dfa->mb_cur_max > 1) || type == COMPLEX_BRACKET;
+#endif
+  dfa->nexts[dfa->nodes_len] = -1;
+  re_node_set_init_empty (dfa->edests + dfa->nodes_len);
+  re_node_set_init_empty (dfa->eclosures + dfa->nodes_len);
+  return dfa->nodes_len++;
+}
+
+static unsigned int inline
+calc_state_hash (nodes, context)
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int context;
+{
+  unsigned int hash = nodes->nelem + context;
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
+    hash += nodes->elems[i];
+  return hash;
+}
+
+/* Search for the state whose node_set is equivalent to NODES.
+   Return the pointer to the state, if we found it in the DFA.
+   Otherwise create the new one and return it.  In case of an error
+   return NULL and set the error code in ERR.
+   Note: - We assume NULL as the invalid state, then it is possible that
+	   return value is NULL and ERR is REG_NOERROR.
+	 - We never return non-NULL value in case of any errors, it is for
+	   optimization.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t*
+re_acquire_state (err, dfa, nodes)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+{
+  unsigned int hash;
+  re_dfastate_t *new_state;
+  struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
+  int i;
+  if (BE (nodes->nelem == 0, 0))
+    {
+      *err = REG_NOERROR;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  hash = calc_state_hash (nodes, 0);
+  spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
+
+  for (i = 0 ; i < spot->num ; i++)
+    {
+      re_dfastate_t *state = spot->array[i];
+      if (hash != state->hash)
+	continue;
+      if (re_node_set_compare (&state->nodes, nodes))
+	return state;
+    }
+
+  /* There are no appropriate state in the dfa, create the new one.  */
+  new_state = create_ci_newstate (dfa, nodes, hash);
+  if (BE (new_state != NULL, 1))
+    return new_state;
+  else
+    {
+      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Search for the state whose node_set is equivalent to NODES and
+   whose context is equivalent to CONTEXT.
+   Return the pointer to the state, if we found it in the DFA.
+   Otherwise create the new one and return it.  In case of an error
+   return NULL and set the error code in ERR.
+   Note: - We assume NULL as the invalid state, then it is possible that
+	   return value is NULL and ERR is REG_NOERROR.
+	 - We never return non-NULL value in case of any errors, it is for
+	   optimization.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t*
+re_acquire_state_context (err, dfa, nodes, context)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int context;
+{
+  unsigned int hash;
+  re_dfastate_t *new_state;
+  struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
+  int i;
+  if (nodes->nelem == 0)
+    {
+      *err = REG_NOERROR;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+  hash = calc_state_hash (nodes, context);
+  spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
+
+  for (i = 0 ; i < spot->num ; i++)
+    {
+      re_dfastate_t *state = spot->array[i];
+      if (state->hash == hash
+	  && state->context == context
+	  && re_node_set_compare (state->entrance_nodes, nodes))
+	return state;
+    }
+  /* There are no appropriate state in `dfa', create the new one.  */
+  new_state = create_cd_newstate (dfa, nodes, context, hash);
+  if (BE (new_state != NULL, 1))
+    return new_state;
+  else
+    {
+      *err = REG_ESPACE;
+      return NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Finish initialization of the new state NEWSTATE, and using its hash value
+   HASH put in the appropriate bucket of DFA's state table.  Return value
+   indicates the error code if failed.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+register_state (dfa, newstate, hash)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_dfastate_t *newstate;
+     unsigned int hash;
+{
+  struct re_state_table_entry *spot;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int i;
+
+  newstate->hash = hash;
+  err = re_node_set_alloc (&newstate->non_eps_nodes, newstate->nodes.nelem);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  for (i = 0; i < newstate->nodes.nelem; i++)
+    {
+      int elem = newstate->nodes.elems[i];
+      if (!IS_EPSILON_NODE (dfa->nodes[elem].type))
+        re_node_set_insert_last (&newstate->non_eps_nodes, elem);
+    }
+
+  spot = dfa->state_table + (hash & dfa->state_hash_mask);
+  if (BE (spot->alloc <= spot->num, 0))
+    {
+      int new_alloc = 2 * spot->num + 2;
+      re_dfastate_t **new_array = re_realloc (spot->array, re_dfastate_t *,
+					      new_alloc);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      spot->array = new_array;
+      spot->alloc = new_alloc;
+    }
+  spot->array[spot->num++] = newstate;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Create the new state which is independ of contexts.
+   Return the new state if succeeded, otherwise return NULL.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+create_ci_newstate (dfa, nodes, hash)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int hash;
+{
+  int i;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  re_dfastate_t *newstate;
+
+  newstate = (re_dfastate_t *) calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t), 1);
+  if (BE (newstate == NULL, 0))
+    return NULL;
+  err = re_node_set_init_copy (&newstate->nodes, nodes);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+      re_free (newstate);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  newstate->entrance_nodes = &newstate->nodes;
+  for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
+    {
+      re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + nodes->elems[i];
+      re_token_type_t type = node->type;
+      if (type == CHARACTER && !node->constraint)
+	continue;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      newstate->accept_mb |= node->accept_mb;
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+      /* If the state has the halt node, the state is a halt state.  */
+      if (type == END_OF_RE)
+	newstate->halt = 1;
+      else if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
+	newstate->has_backref = 1;
+      else if (type == ANCHOR || node->constraint)
+	newstate->has_constraint = 1;
+    }
+  err = register_state (dfa, newstate, hash);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+      free_state (newstate);
+      newstate = NULL;
+    }
+  return newstate;
+}
+
+/* Create the new state which is depend on the context CONTEXT.
+   Return the new state if succeeded, otherwise return NULL.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+create_cd_newstate (dfa, nodes, context, hash)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     unsigned int context, hash;
+{
+  int i, nctx_nodes = 0;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  re_dfastate_t *newstate;
+
+  newstate = (re_dfastate_t *) calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t), 1);
+  if (BE (newstate == NULL, 0))
+    return NULL;
+  err = re_node_set_init_copy (&newstate->nodes, nodes);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+      re_free (newstate);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+
+  newstate->context = context;
+  newstate->entrance_nodes = &newstate->nodes;
+
+  for (i = 0 ; i < nodes->nelem ; i++)
+    {
+      unsigned int constraint = 0;
+      re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + nodes->elems[i];
+      re_token_type_t type = node->type;
+      if (node->constraint)
+	constraint = node->constraint;
+
+      if (type == CHARACTER && !constraint)
+	continue;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      newstate->accept_mb |= node->accept_mb;
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+      /* If the state has the halt node, the state is a halt state.  */
+      if (type == END_OF_RE)
+	newstate->halt = 1;
+      else if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
+	newstate->has_backref = 1;
+      else if (type == ANCHOR)
+	constraint = node->opr.ctx_type;
+
+      if (constraint)
+	{
+	  if (newstate->entrance_nodes == &newstate->nodes)
+	    {
+	      newstate->entrance_nodes = re_malloc (re_node_set, 1);
+	      if (BE (newstate->entrance_nodes == NULL, 0))
+		{
+		  free_state (newstate);
+		  return NULL;
+		}
+	      re_node_set_init_copy (newstate->entrance_nodes, nodes);
+	      nctx_nodes = 0;
+	      newstate->has_constraint = 1;
+	    }
+
+	  if (NOT_SATISFY_PREV_CONSTRAINT (constraint,context))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_remove_at (&newstate->nodes, i - nctx_nodes);
+	      ++nctx_nodes;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  err = register_state (dfa, newstate, hash);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    {
+      free_state (newstate);
+      newstate = NULL;
+    }
+  return  newstate;
+}
+
+static void
+free_state (state)
+     re_dfastate_t *state;
+{
+  re_node_set_free (&state->non_eps_nodes);
+  re_node_set_free (&state->inveclosure);
+  if (state->entrance_nodes != &state->nodes)
+    {
+      re_node_set_free (state->entrance_nodes);
+      re_free (state->entrance_nodes);
+    }
+  re_node_set_free (&state->nodes);
+  re_free (state->word_trtable);
+  re_free (state->trtable);
+  re_free (state);
+}
diff --git a/lib/regex_internal.h b/lib/regex_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..74a52ecee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/regex_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,808 @@
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#ifndef _REGEX_INTERNAL_H
+#define _REGEX_INTERNAL_H 1
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if defined HAVE_LANGINFO_H || defined HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET || defined _LIBC
+# include <langinfo.h>
+#endif
+#if defined HAVE_LOCALE_H || defined _LIBC
+# include <locale.h>
+#endif
+#if defined HAVE_WCHAR_H || defined _LIBC
+# include <wchar.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_WCHAR_H || _LIBC */
+#if defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H || defined _LIBC
+# include <wctype.h>
+#endif /* HAVE_WCTYPE_H || _LIBC */
+#if defined _LIBC
+# include <bits/libc-lock.h>
+#else
+# define __libc_lock_define(CLASS,NAME)
+# define __libc_lock_init(NAME) do { } while (0)
+# define __libc_lock_lock(NAME) do { } while (0)
+# define __libc_lock_unlock(NAME) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/* In case that the system doesn't have isblank().  */
+#if !defined _LIBC && !defined HAVE_ISBLANK && !defined isblank
+# define isblank(ch) ((ch) == ' ' || (ch) == '\t')
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+# ifndef _RE_DEFINE_LOCALE_FUNCTIONS
+#  define _RE_DEFINE_LOCALE_FUNCTIONS 1
+#   include <locale/localeinfo.h>
+#   include <locale/elem-hash.h>
+#   include <locale/coll-lookup.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.  */
+#if (HAVE_LIBINTL_H && ENABLE_NLS) || defined _LIBC
+# include <libintl.h>
+# ifdef _LIBC
+#  undef gettext
+#  define gettext(msgid) \
+  INTUSE(__dcgettext) (_libc_intl_domainname, msgid, LC_MESSAGES)
+# endif
+#else
+# define gettext(msgid) (msgid)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef gettext_noop
+/* This define is so xgettext can find the internationalizable
+   strings.  */
+# define gettext_noop(String) String
+#endif
+
+#if (defined MB_CUR_MAX && HAVE_LOCALE_H && HAVE_WCTYPE_H && HAVE_WCHAR_H && HAVE_WCRTOMB && HAVE_MBRTOWC && HAVE_WCSCOLL) || _LIBC
+# define RE_ENABLE_I18N
+#endif
+
+#if __GNUC__ >= 3
+# define BE(expr, val) __builtin_expect (expr, val)
+#else
+# define BE(expr, val) (expr)
+# define inline
+#endif
+
+/* Number of bits in a byte.  */
+#define BYTE_BITS 8
+/* Number of single byte character.  */
+#define SBC_MAX 256
+
+#define COLL_ELEM_LEN_MAX 8
+
+/* The character which represents newline.  */
+#define NEWLINE_CHAR '\n'
+#define WIDE_NEWLINE_CHAR L'\n'
+
+/* Rename to standard API for using out of glibc.  */
+#ifndef _LIBC
+# define __wctype wctype
+# define __iswctype iswctype
+# define __btowc btowc
+# ifndef __mempcpy
+#  define __mempcpy mempcpy
+# endif
+# define __wcrtomb wcrtomb
+# define __regfree regfree
+# define attribute_hidden
+#endif /* not _LIBC */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+# define __attribute(arg) __attribute__ (arg)
+#else
+# define __attribute(arg)
+#endif
+
+extern const char __re_error_msgid[] attribute_hidden;
+extern const size_t __re_error_msgid_idx[] attribute_hidden;
+
+/* Number of bits in an unsinged int.  */
+#define UINT_BITS (sizeof (unsigned int) * BYTE_BITS)
+/* Number of unsigned int in an bit_set.  */
+#define BITSET_UINTS ((SBC_MAX + UINT_BITS - 1) / UINT_BITS)
+typedef unsigned int bitset[BITSET_UINTS];
+typedef unsigned int *re_bitset_ptr_t;
+typedef const unsigned int *re_const_bitset_ptr_t;
+
+#define bitset_set(set,i) (set[i / UINT_BITS] |= 1 << i % UINT_BITS)
+#define bitset_clear(set,i) (set[i / UINT_BITS] &= ~(1 << i % UINT_BITS))
+#define bitset_contain(set,i) (set[i / UINT_BITS] & (1 << i % UINT_BITS))
+#define bitset_empty(set) memset (set, 0, sizeof (unsigned int) * BITSET_UINTS)
+#define bitset_set_all(set) \
+  memset (set, 255, sizeof (unsigned int) * BITSET_UINTS)
+#define bitset_copy(dest,src) \
+  memcpy (dest, src, sizeof (unsigned int) * BITSET_UINTS)
+static inline void bitset_not (bitset set);
+static inline void bitset_merge (bitset dest, const bitset src);
+static inline void bitset_not_merge (bitset dest, const bitset src);
+static inline void bitset_mask (bitset dest, const bitset src);
+
+#define PREV_WORD_CONSTRAINT 0x0001
+#define PREV_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT 0x0002
+#define NEXT_WORD_CONSTRAINT 0x0004
+#define NEXT_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT 0x0008
+#define PREV_NEWLINE_CONSTRAINT 0x0010
+#define NEXT_NEWLINE_CONSTRAINT 0x0020
+#define PREV_BEGBUF_CONSTRAINT 0x0040
+#define NEXT_ENDBUF_CONSTRAINT 0x0080
+#define WORD_DELIM_CONSTRAINT 0x0100
+#define NOT_WORD_DELIM_CONSTRAINT 0x0200
+
+typedef enum
+{
+  INSIDE_WORD = PREV_WORD_CONSTRAINT | NEXT_WORD_CONSTRAINT,
+  WORD_FIRST = PREV_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT | NEXT_WORD_CONSTRAINT,
+  WORD_LAST = PREV_WORD_CONSTRAINT | NEXT_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT,
+  INSIDE_NOTWORD = PREV_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT | NEXT_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT,
+  LINE_FIRST = PREV_NEWLINE_CONSTRAINT,
+  LINE_LAST = NEXT_NEWLINE_CONSTRAINT,
+  BUF_FIRST = PREV_BEGBUF_CONSTRAINT,
+  BUF_LAST = NEXT_ENDBUF_CONSTRAINT,
+  WORD_DELIM = WORD_DELIM_CONSTRAINT,
+  NOT_WORD_DELIM = NOT_WORD_DELIM_CONSTRAINT
+} re_context_type;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  int alloc;
+  int nelem;
+  int *elems;
+} re_node_set;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+  NON_TYPE = 0,
+
+  /* Node type, These are used by token, node, tree.  */
+  CHARACTER = 1,
+  END_OF_RE = 2,
+  SIMPLE_BRACKET = 3,
+  OP_BACK_REF = 4,
+  OP_PERIOD = 5,
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  COMPLEX_BRACKET = 6,
+  OP_UTF8_PERIOD = 7,
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+  /* We define EPSILON_BIT as a macro so that OP_OPEN_SUBEXP is used
+     when the debugger shows values of this enum type.  */
+#define EPSILON_BIT 8
+  OP_OPEN_SUBEXP = EPSILON_BIT | 0,
+  OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP = EPSILON_BIT | 1,
+  OP_ALT = EPSILON_BIT | 2,
+  OP_DUP_ASTERISK = EPSILON_BIT | 3,
+  ANCHOR = EPSILON_BIT | 4,
+
+  /* Tree type, these are used only by tree. */
+  CONCAT = 16,
+  SUBEXP = 17,
+
+  /* Token type, these are used only by token.  */
+  OP_DUP_PLUS = 18,
+  OP_DUP_QUESTION,
+  OP_OPEN_BRACKET,
+  OP_CLOSE_BRACKET,
+  OP_CHARSET_RANGE,
+  OP_OPEN_DUP_NUM,
+  OP_CLOSE_DUP_NUM,
+  OP_NON_MATCH_LIST,
+  OP_OPEN_COLL_ELEM,
+  OP_CLOSE_COLL_ELEM,
+  OP_OPEN_EQUIV_CLASS,
+  OP_CLOSE_EQUIV_CLASS,
+  OP_OPEN_CHAR_CLASS,
+  OP_CLOSE_CHAR_CLASS,
+  OP_WORD,
+  OP_NOTWORD,
+  OP_SPACE,
+  OP_NOTSPACE,
+  BACK_SLASH
+
+} re_token_type_t;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* Multibyte characters.  */
+  wchar_t *mbchars;
+
+  /* Collating symbols.  */
+# ifdef _LIBC
+  int32_t *coll_syms;
+# endif
+
+  /* Equivalence classes. */
+# ifdef _LIBC
+  int32_t *equiv_classes;
+# endif
+
+  /* Range expressions. */
+# ifdef _LIBC
+  uint32_t *range_starts;
+  uint32_t *range_ends;
+# else /* not _LIBC */
+  wchar_t *range_starts;
+  wchar_t *range_ends;
+# endif /* not _LIBC */
+
+  /* Character classes. */
+  wctype_t *char_classes;
+
+  /* If this character set is the non-matching list.  */
+  unsigned int non_match : 1;
+
+  /* # of multibyte characters.  */
+  int nmbchars;
+
+  /* # of collating symbols.  */
+  int ncoll_syms;
+
+  /* # of equivalence classes. */
+  int nequiv_classes;
+
+  /* # of range expressions. */
+  int nranges;
+
+  /* # of character classes. */
+  int nchar_classes;
+} re_charset_t;
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  union
+  {
+    unsigned char c;		/* for CHARACTER */
+    re_bitset_ptr_t sbcset;	/* for SIMPLE_BRACKET */
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+    re_charset_t *mbcset;	/* for COMPLEX_BRACKET */
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+    int idx;			/* for BACK_REF */
+    re_context_type ctx_type;	/* for ANCHOR */
+  } opr;
+#if __GNUC__ >= 2
+  re_token_type_t type : 8;
+#else
+  re_token_type_t type;
+#endif
+  unsigned int constraint : 10;	/* context constraint */
+  unsigned int duplicated : 1;
+  unsigned int opt_subexp : 1;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  unsigned int accept_mb : 1;
+  /* These 2 bits can be moved into the union if needed (e.g. if running out
+     of bits; move opr.c to opr.c.c and move the flags to opr.c.flags).  */
+  unsigned int mb_partial : 1;
+#endif
+  unsigned int word_char : 1;
+} re_token_t;
+
+#define IS_EPSILON_NODE(type) ((type) & EPSILON_BIT)
+
+struct re_string_t
+{
+  /* Indicate the raw buffer which is the original string passed as an
+     argument of regexec(), re_search(), etc..  */
+  const unsigned char *raw_mbs;
+  /* Store the multibyte string.  In case of "case insensitive mode" like
+     REG_ICASE, upper cases of the string are stored, otherwise MBS points
+     the same address that RAW_MBS points.  */
+  unsigned char *mbs;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  /* Store the wide character string which is corresponding to MBS.  */
+  wint_t *wcs;
+  int *offsets;
+  mbstate_t cur_state;
+#endif
+  /* Index in RAW_MBS.  Each character mbs[i] corresponds to
+     raw_mbs[raw_mbs_idx + i].  */
+  int raw_mbs_idx;
+  /* The length of the valid characters in the buffers.  */
+  int valid_len;
+  /* The corresponding number of bytes in raw_mbs array.  */
+  int valid_raw_len;
+  /* The length of the buffers MBS and WCS.  */
+  int bufs_len;
+  /* The index in MBS, which is updated by re_string_fetch_byte.  */
+  int cur_idx;
+  /* length of RAW_MBS array.  */
+  int raw_len;
+  /* This is RAW_LEN - RAW_MBS_IDX + VALID_LEN - VALID_RAW_LEN.  */
+  int len;
+  /* End of the buffer may be shorter than its length in the cases such
+     as re_match_2, re_search_2.  Then, we use STOP for end of the buffer
+     instead of LEN.  */
+  int raw_stop;
+  /* This is RAW_STOP - RAW_MBS_IDX adjusted through OFFSETS.  */
+  int stop;
+
+  /* The context of mbs[0].  We store the context independently, since
+     the context of mbs[0] may be different from raw_mbs[0], which is
+     the beginning of the input string.  */
+  unsigned int tip_context;
+  /* The translation passed as a part of an argument of re_compile_pattern.  */
+  unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans;
+  /* Copy of re_dfa_t's word_char.  */
+  re_const_bitset_ptr_t word_char;
+  /* 1 if REG_ICASE.  */
+  unsigned char icase;
+  unsigned char is_utf8;
+  unsigned char map_notascii;
+  unsigned char mbs_allocated;
+  unsigned char offsets_needed;
+  unsigned char newline_anchor;
+  unsigned char word_ops_used;
+  int mb_cur_max;
+};
+typedef struct re_string_t re_string_t;
+
+
+struct re_dfa_t;
+typedef struct re_dfa_t re_dfa_t;
+
+#ifndef _LIBC
+# ifdef __i386__
+#  define internal_function   __attribute ((regparm (3), stdcall))
+# else
+#  define internal_function
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RE_NO_INTERNAL_PROTOTYPES
+static reg_errcode_t re_string_allocate (re_string_t *pstr, const char *str,
+					 int len, int init_len,
+					 RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans, int icase,
+					 const re_dfa_t *dfa)
+     internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_string_construct (re_string_t *pstr, const char *str,
+					  int len, RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE trans,
+					  int icase, const re_dfa_t *dfa)
+     internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_string_reconstruct (re_string_t *pstr, int idx,
+					    int eflags) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_string_realloc_buffers (re_string_t *pstr,
+						int new_buf_len)
+     internal_function;
+# ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static void build_wcs_buffer (re_string_t *pstr) internal_function;
+static int build_wcs_upper_buffer (re_string_t *pstr) internal_function;
+# endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static void build_upper_buffer (re_string_t *pstr) internal_function;
+static void re_string_translate_buffer (re_string_t *pstr) internal_function;
+static void re_string_destruct (re_string_t *pstr) internal_function;
+# ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static int re_string_elem_size_at (const re_string_t *pstr, int idx)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+static inline int re_string_char_size_at (const re_string_t *pstr, int idx)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+static inline wint_t re_string_wchar_at (const re_string_t *pstr, int idx)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+# endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static unsigned int re_string_context_at (const re_string_t *input, int idx,
+					  int eflags)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+static unsigned char re_string_peek_byte_case (const re_string_t *pstr,
+					       int idx)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+static unsigned char re_string_fetch_byte_case (re_string_t *pstr)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+#endif
+#define re_string_peek_byte(pstr, offset) \
+  ((pstr)->mbs[(pstr)->cur_idx + offset])
+#define re_string_fetch_byte(pstr) \
+  ((pstr)->mbs[(pstr)->cur_idx++])
+#define re_string_first_byte(pstr, idx) \
+  ((idx) == (pstr)->valid_len || (pstr)->wcs[idx] != WEOF)
+#define re_string_is_single_byte_char(pstr, idx) \
+  ((pstr)->wcs[idx] != WEOF && ((pstr)->valid_len == (idx) + 1 \
+				|| (pstr)->wcs[(idx) + 1] != WEOF))
+#define re_string_eoi(pstr) ((pstr)->stop <= (pstr)->cur_idx)
+#define re_string_cur_idx(pstr) ((pstr)->cur_idx)
+#define re_string_get_buffer(pstr) ((pstr)->mbs)
+#define re_string_length(pstr) ((pstr)->len)
+#define re_string_byte_at(pstr,idx) ((pstr)->mbs[idx])
+#define re_string_skip_bytes(pstr,idx) ((pstr)->cur_idx += (idx))
+#define re_string_set_index(pstr,idx) ((pstr)->cur_idx = (idx))
+
+#define re_malloc(t,n) ((t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)))
+#define re_realloc(p,t,n) ((t *) realloc (p, (n) * sizeof (t)))
+#define re_free(p) free (p)
+
+struct bin_tree_t
+{
+  struct bin_tree_t *parent;
+  struct bin_tree_t *left;
+  struct bin_tree_t *right;
+  struct bin_tree_t *first;
+  struct bin_tree_t *next;
+
+  re_token_t token;
+
+  /* `node_idx' is the index in dfa->nodes, if `type' == 0.
+     Otherwise `type' indicate the type of this node.  */
+  int node_idx;
+};
+typedef struct bin_tree_t bin_tree_t;
+
+#define BIN_TREE_STORAGE_SIZE \
+  ((1024 - sizeof (void *)) / sizeof (bin_tree_t))
+
+struct bin_tree_storage_t
+{
+  struct bin_tree_storage_t *next;
+  bin_tree_t data[BIN_TREE_STORAGE_SIZE];
+};
+typedef struct bin_tree_storage_t bin_tree_storage_t;
+
+#define CONTEXT_WORD 1
+#define CONTEXT_NEWLINE (CONTEXT_WORD << 1)
+#define CONTEXT_BEGBUF (CONTEXT_NEWLINE << 1)
+#define CONTEXT_ENDBUF (CONTEXT_BEGBUF << 1)
+
+#define IS_WORD_CONTEXT(c) ((c) & CONTEXT_WORD)
+#define IS_NEWLINE_CONTEXT(c) ((c) & CONTEXT_NEWLINE)
+#define IS_BEGBUF_CONTEXT(c) ((c) & CONTEXT_BEGBUF)
+#define IS_ENDBUF_CONTEXT(c) ((c) & CONTEXT_ENDBUF)
+#define IS_ORDINARY_CONTEXT(c) ((c) == 0)
+
+#define IS_WORD_CHAR(ch) (isalnum (ch) || (ch) == '_')
+#define IS_NEWLINE(ch) ((ch) == NEWLINE_CHAR)
+#define IS_WIDE_WORD_CHAR(ch) (iswalnum (ch) || (ch) == L'_')
+#define IS_WIDE_NEWLINE(ch) ((ch) == WIDE_NEWLINE_CHAR)
+
+#define NOT_SATISFY_PREV_CONSTRAINT(constraint,context) \
+ ((((constraint) & PREV_WORD_CONSTRAINT) && !IS_WORD_CONTEXT (context)) \
+  || ((constraint & PREV_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT) && IS_WORD_CONTEXT (context)) \
+  || ((constraint & PREV_NEWLINE_CONSTRAINT) && !IS_NEWLINE_CONTEXT (context))\
+  || ((constraint & PREV_BEGBUF_CONSTRAINT) && !IS_BEGBUF_CONTEXT (context)))
+
+#define NOT_SATISFY_NEXT_CONSTRAINT(constraint,context) \
+ ((((constraint) & NEXT_WORD_CONSTRAINT) && !IS_WORD_CONTEXT (context)) \
+  || (((constraint) & NEXT_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT) && IS_WORD_CONTEXT (context)) \
+  || (((constraint) & NEXT_NEWLINE_CONSTRAINT) && !IS_NEWLINE_CONTEXT (context)) \
+  || (((constraint) & NEXT_ENDBUF_CONSTRAINT) && !IS_ENDBUF_CONTEXT (context)))
+
+struct re_dfastate_t
+{
+  unsigned int hash;
+  re_node_set nodes;
+  re_node_set non_eps_nodes;
+  re_node_set inveclosure;
+  re_node_set *entrance_nodes;
+  struct re_dfastate_t **trtable, **word_trtable;
+  unsigned int context : 4;
+  unsigned int halt : 1;
+  /* If this state can accept `multi byte'.
+     Note that we refer to multibyte characters, and multi character
+     collating elements as `multi byte'.  */
+  unsigned int accept_mb : 1;
+  /* If this state has backreference node(s).  */
+  unsigned int has_backref : 1;
+  unsigned int has_constraint : 1;
+};
+typedef struct re_dfastate_t re_dfastate_t;
+
+struct re_state_table_entry
+{
+  int num;
+  int alloc;
+  re_dfastate_t **array;
+};
+
+/* Array type used in re_sub_match_last_t and re_sub_match_top_t.  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  int next_idx;
+  int alloc;
+  re_dfastate_t **array;
+} state_array_t;
+
+/* Store information about the node NODE whose type is OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP.  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  int node;
+  int str_idx; /* The position NODE match at.  */
+  state_array_t path;
+} re_sub_match_last_t;
+
+/* Store information about the node NODE whose type is OP_OPEN_SUBEXP.
+   And information about the node, whose type is OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP,
+   corresponding to NODE is stored in LASTS.  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  int str_idx;
+  int node;
+  int next_last_offset;
+  state_array_t *path;
+  int alasts; /* Allocation size of LASTS.  */
+  int nlasts; /* The number of LASTS.  */
+  re_sub_match_last_t **lasts;
+} re_sub_match_top_t;
+
+struct re_backref_cache_entry
+{
+  int node;
+  int str_idx;
+  int subexp_from;
+  int subexp_to;
+  char more;
+  char unused;
+  unsigned short int eps_reachable_subexps_map;
+};
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  /* The string object corresponding to the input string.  */
+  re_string_t input;
+#if defined _LIBC || (defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa;
+#else
+  re_dfa_t *dfa;
+#endif
+  /* EFLAGS of the argument of regexec.  */
+  int eflags;
+  /* Where the matching ends.  */
+  int match_last;
+  int last_node;
+  /* The state log used by the matcher.  */
+  re_dfastate_t **state_log;
+  int state_log_top;
+  /* Back reference cache.  */
+  int nbkref_ents;
+  int abkref_ents;
+  struct re_backref_cache_entry *bkref_ents;
+  int max_mb_elem_len;
+  int nsub_tops;
+  int asub_tops;
+  re_sub_match_top_t **sub_tops;
+} re_match_context_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  re_dfastate_t **sifted_states;
+  re_dfastate_t **limited_states;
+  int last_node;
+  int last_str_idx;
+  re_node_set limits;
+} re_sift_context_t;
+
+struct re_fail_stack_ent_t
+{
+  int idx;
+  int node;
+  regmatch_t *regs;
+  re_node_set eps_via_nodes;
+};
+
+struct re_fail_stack_t
+{
+  int num;
+  int alloc;
+  struct re_fail_stack_ent_t *stack;
+};
+
+struct re_dfa_t
+{
+  re_token_t *nodes;
+  int nodes_alloc;
+  int nodes_len;
+  int *nexts;
+  int *org_indices;
+  re_node_set *edests;
+  re_node_set *eclosures;
+  re_node_set *inveclosures;
+  struct re_state_table_entry *state_table;
+  re_dfastate_t *init_state;
+  re_dfastate_t *init_state_word;
+  re_dfastate_t *init_state_nl;
+  re_dfastate_t *init_state_begbuf;
+  bin_tree_t *str_tree;
+  bin_tree_storage_t *str_tree_storage;
+  re_bitset_ptr_t sb_char;
+  int str_tree_storage_idx;
+
+  /* number of subexpressions `re_nsub' is in regex_t.  */
+  unsigned int state_hash_mask;
+  int states_alloc;
+  int init_node;
+  int nbackref; /* The number of backreference in this dfa.  */
+
+  /* Bitmap expressing which backreference is used.  */
+  unsigned int used_bkref_map;
+  unsigned int completed_bkref_map;
+
+  unsigned int has_plural_match : 1;
+  /* If this dfa has "multibyte node", which is a backreference or
+     a node which can accept multibyte character or multi character
+     collating element.  */
+  unsigned int has_mb_node : 1;
+  unsigned int is_utf8 : 1;
+  unsigned int map_notascii : 1;
+  unsigned int word_ops_used : 1;
+  int mb_cur_max;
+  bitset word_char;
+  reg_syntax_t syntax;
+  int *subexp_map;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  char* re_str;
+#endif
+  __libc_lock_define (, lock)
+};
+
+#ifndef RE_NO_INTERNAL_PROTOTYPES
+static reg_errcode_t re_node_set_alloc (re_node_set *set, int size) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_node_set_init_1 (re_node_set *set, int elem) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_node_set_init_2 (re_node_set *set, int elem1,
+					 int elem2) internal_function;
+#define re_node_set_init_empty(set) memset (set, '\0', sizeof (re_node_set))
+static reg_errcode_t re_node_set_init_copy (re_node_set *dest,
+					    const re_node_set *src) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_node_set_add_intersect (re_node_set *dest,
+						const re_node_set *src1,
+						const re_node_set *src2) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_node_set_init_union (re_node_set *dest,
+					     const re_node_set *src1,
+					     const re_node_set *src2) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_node_set_merge (re_node_set *dest,
+					const re_node_set *src) internal_function;
+static int re_node_set_insert (re_node_set *set, int elem) internal_function;
+static int re_node_set_insert_last (re_node_set *set,
+				    int elem) internal_function;
+static int re_node_set_compare (const re_node_set *set1,
+				const re_node_set *set2)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+static int re_node_set_contains (const re_node_set *set, int elem)
+     internal_function __attribute ((pure));
+static void re_node_set_remove_at (re_node_set *set, int idx) internal_function;
+#define re_node_set_remove(set,id) \
+  (re_node_set_remove_at (set, re_node_set_contains (set, id) - 1))
+#define re_node_set_empty(p) ((p)->nelem = 0)
+#define re_node_set_free(set) re_free ((set)->elems)
+static int re_dfa_add_node (re_dfa_t *dfa, re_token_t token) internal_function;
+static re_dfastate_t *re_acquire_state (reg_errcode_t *err, re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					const re_node_set *nodes) internal_function;
+static re_dfastate_t *re_acquire_state_context (reg_errcode_t *err,
+						re_dfa_t *dfa,
+						const re_node_set *nodes,
+						unsigned int context) internal_function;
+static void free_state (re_dfastate_t *state) internal_function;
+#endif
+
+
+typedef enum
+{
+  SB_CHAR,
+  MB_CHAR,
+  EQUIV_CLASS,
+  COLL_SYM,
+  CHAR_CLASS
+} bracket_elem_type;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  bracket_elem_type type;
+  union
+  {
+    unsigned char ch;
+    unsigned char *name;
+    wchar_t wch;
+  } opr;
+} bracket_elem_t;
+
+
+/* Inline functions for bitset operation.  */
+static inline void
+bitset_not (bitset set)
+{
+  int bitset_i;
+  for (bitset_i = 0; bitset_i < BITSET_UINTS; ++bitset_i)
+    set[bitset_i] = ~set[bitset_i];
+}
+
+static inline void
+bitset_merge (bitset dest, const bitset src)
+{
+  int bitset_i;
+  for (bitset_i = 0; bitset_i < BITSET_UINTS; ++bitset_i)
+    dest[bitset_i] |= src[bitset_i];
+}
+
+static inline void
+bitset_not_merge (bitset dest, const bitset src)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+    dest[i] |= ~src[i];
+}
+
+static inline void
+bitset_mask (bitset dest, const bitset src)
+{
+  int bitset_i;
+  for (bitset_i = 0; bitset_i < BITSET_UINTS; ++bitset_i)
+    dest[bitset_i] &= src[bitset_i];
+}
+
+#if defined RE_ENABLE_I18N && !defined RE_NO_INTERNAL_PROTOTYPES
+/* Inline functions for re_string.  */
+static inline int
+internal_function
+re_string_char_size_at (const re_string_t *pstr, int idx)
+{
+  int byte_idx;
+  if (pstr->mb_cur_max == 1)
+    return 1;
+  for (byte_idx = 1; idx + byte_idx < pstr->valid_len; ++byte_idx)
+    if (pstr->wcs[idx + byte_idx] != WEOF)
+      break;
+  return byte_idx;
+}
+
+static inline wint_t
+internal_function
+re_string_wchar_at (const re_string_t *pstr, int idx)
+{
+  if (pstr->mb_cur_max == 1)
+    return (wint_t) pstr->mbs[idx];
+  return (wint_t) pstr->wcs[idx];
+}
+
+static int
+internal_function
+re_string_elem_size_at (const re_string_t *pstr, int idx)
+{
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  const unsigned char *p, *extra;
+  const int32_t *table, *indirect;
+  int32_t tmp;
+# include <locale/weight.h>
+  uint_fast32_t nrules = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
+
+  if (nrules != 0)
+    {
+      table = (const int32_t *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_TABLEMB);
+      extra = (const unsigned char *)
+	_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_EXTRAMB);
+      indirect = (const int32_t *) _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE,
+						_NL_COLLATE_INDIRECTMB);
+      p = pstr->mbs + idx;
+      tmp = findidx (&p);
+      return p - pstr->mbs - idx;
+    }
+  else
+#endif /* _LIBC */
+    return 1;
+}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+#endif /*  _REGEX_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/lib/regexec.c b/lib/regexec.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cb6234128
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/regexec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4338 @@
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Isamu Hasegawa <isamu@yamato.ibm.com>.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+   with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+static reg_errcode_t match_ctx_init (re_match_context_t *cache, int eflags,
+				     int n) internal_function;
+static void match_ctx_clean (re_match_context_t *mctx) internal_function;
+static void match_ctx_free (re_match_context_t *cache) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t match_ctx_add_entry (re_match_context_t *cache, int node,
+					  int str_idx, int from, int to)
+     internal_function;
+static int search_cur_bkref_entry (re_match_context_t *mctx, int str_idx)
+     internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t match_ctx_add_subtop (re_match_context_t *mctx, int node,
+					   int str_idx) internal_function;
+static re_sub_match_last_t * match_ctx_add_sublast (re_sub_match_top_t *subtop,
+						   int node, int str_idx)
+     internal_function;
+static void sift_ctx_init (re_sift_context_t *sctx, re_dfastate_t **sifted_sts,
+			   re_dfastate_t **limited_sts, int last_node,
+			   int last_str_idx)
+     internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t re_search_internal (const regex_t *preg,
+					 const char *string, int length,
+					 int start, int range, int stop,
+					 size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[],
+					 int eflags) internal_function;
+static int re_search_2_stub (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
+			     const char *string1, int length1,
+			     const char *string2, int length2,
+			     int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs,
+			     int stop, int ret_len) internal_function;
+static int re_search_stub (struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp,
+			   const char *string, int length, int start,
+			   int range, int stop, struct re_registers *regs,
+			   int ret_len) internal_function;
+static unsigned re_copy_regs (struct re_registers *regs, regmatch_t *pmatch,
+			      int nregs, int regs_allocated) internal_function;
+static inline re_dfastate_t *acquire_init_state_context
+     (reg_errcode_t *err, const re_match_context_t *mctx, int idx)
+     __attribute ((always_inline)) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t prune_impossible_nodes (re_match_context_t *mctx)
+     internal_function;
+static int check_matching (re_match_context_t *mctx, int fl_longest_match,
+			   int *p_match_first)
+     internal_function;
+static int check_halt_node_context (const re_dfa_t *dfa, int node,
+				    unsigned int context) internal_function;
+static int check_halt_state_context (const re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				     const re_dfastate_t *state, int idx)
+     internal_function;
+static void update_regs (re_dfa_t *dfa, regmatch_t *pmatch,
+			 regmatch_t *prev_idx_match, int cur_node,
+			 int cur_idx, int nmatch) internal_function;
+static int proceed_next_node (const re_match_context_t *mctx,
+			      int nregs, regmatch_t *regs,
+			      int *pidx, int node, re_node_set *eps_via_nodes,
+			      struct re_fail_stack_t *fs) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t push_fail_stack (struct re_fail_stack_t *fs,
+				      int str_idx, int dest_node, int nregs,
+				      regmatch_t *regs,
+				      re_node_set *eps_via_nodes) internal_function;
+static int pop_fail_stack (struct re_fail_stack_t *fs, int *pidx, int nregs,
+			   regmatch_t *regs, re_node_set *eps_via_nodes) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t set_regs (const regex_t *preg,
+			       const re_match_context_t *mctx,
+			       size_t nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch,
+			       int fl_backtrack) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t free_fail_stack_return (struct re_fail_stack_t *fs) internal_function;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static int sift_states_iter_mb (const re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				re_sift_context_t *sctx,
+				int node_idx, int str_idx, int max_str_idx) internal_function;
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static reg_errcode_t sift_states_backward (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					   re_sift_context_t *sctx) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t build_sifted_states (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					  re_sift_context_t *sctx, int str_idx,
+					  re_node_set *cur_dest) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t update_cur_sifted_state (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					      re_sift_context_t *sctx,
+					      int str_idx,
+					      re_node_set *dest_nodes) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t add_epsilon_src_nodes (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					    re_node_set *dest_nodes,
+					    const re_node_set *candidates) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t sub_epsilon_src_nodes (re_dfa_t *dfa, int node,
+					    re_node_set *dest_nodes,
+					    const re_node_set *and_nodes) internal_function;
+static int check_dst_limits (re_match_context_t *mctx, re_node_set *limits,
+			     int dst_node, int dst_idx, int src_node,
+			     int src_idx) internal_function;
+static int check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					int boundaries, int subexp_idx,
+					int from_node, int bkref_idx) internal_function;
+static int check_dst_limits_calc_pos (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				      int limit, int subexp_idx,
+				      int node, int str_idx,
+				      int bkref_idx) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t check_subexp_limits (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					  re_node_set *dest_nodes,
+					  const re_node_set *candidates,
+					  re_node_set *limits,
+					  struct re_backref_cache_entry *bkref_ents,
+					  int str_idx) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t sift_states_bkref (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					re_sift_context_t *sctx,
+					int str_idx, const re_node_set *candidates) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t clean_state_log_if_needed (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					        int next_state_log_idx) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t merge_state_array (re_dfa_t *dfa, re_dfastate_t **dst,
+					re_dfastate_t **src, int num) internal_function;
+static re_dfastate_t *find_recover_state (reg_errcode_t *err,
+					 re_match_context_t *mctx) internal_function;
+static re_dfastate_t *transit_state (reg_errcode_t *err,
+				     re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				     re_dfastate_t *state) internal_function;
+static re_dfastate_t *merge_state_with_log (reg_errcode_t *err,
+					    re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					    re_dfastate_t *next_state) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t check_subexp_matching_top (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+						re_node_set *cur_nodes,
+						int str_idx) internal_function;
+#if 0
+static re_dfastate_t *transit_state_sb (reg_errcode_t *err,
+					re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					re_dfastate_t *pstate) internal_function;
+#endif
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static reg_errcode_t transit_state_mb (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				       re_dfastate_t *pstate) internal_function;
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static reg_errcode_t transit_state_bkref (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					  const re_node_set *nodes) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t get_subexp (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				 int bkref_node, int bkref_str_idx) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t get_subexp_sub (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				     const re_sub_match_top_t *sub_top,
+				     re_sub_match_last_t *sub_last,
+				     int bkref_node, int bkref_str) internal_function;
+static int find_subexp_node (const re_dfa_t *dfa, const re_node_set *nodes,
+			     int subexp_idx, int type) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t check_arrival (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+				    state_array_t *path, int top_node,
+				    int top_str, int last_node, int last_str,
+				    int type) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t check_arrival_add_next_nodes (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+						   int str_idx,
+						   re_node_set *cur_nodes,
+						   re_node_set *next_nodes) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t check_arrival_expand_ecl (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+					       re_node_set *cur_nodes,
+					       int ex_subexp, int type) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t check_arrival_expand_ecl_sub (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+						   re_node_set *dst_nodes,
+						   int target, int ex_subexp,
+						   int type) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t expand_bkref_cache (re_match_context_t *mctx,
+					 re_node_set *cur_nodes, int cur_str,
+					 int subexp_num, int type) internal_function;
+static int build_trtable (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+			  re_dfastate_t *state) internal_function;
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static int check_node_accept_bytes (re_dfa_t *dfa, int node_idx,
+				    const re_string_t *input, int idx) internal_function;
+# ifdef _LIBC
+static unsigned int find_collation_sequence_value (const unsigned char *mbs,
+						   size_t name_len) internal_function;
+# endif /* _LIBC */
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+static int group_nodes_into_DFAstates (re_dfa_t *dfa,
+				       const re_dfastate_t *state,
+				       re_node_set *states_node,
+				       bitset *states_ch) internal_function;
+static int check_node_accept (const re_match_context_t *mctx,
+			      const re_token_t *node, int idx) internal_function;
+static reg_errcode_t extend_buffers (re_match_context_t *mctx) internal_function;
+
+/* Entry point for POSIX code.  */
+
+/* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the
+   string STRING.
+
+   If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to
+   `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH.  Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at
+   least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the
+   corresponding matched substrings.
+
+   EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if
+   REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the
+   string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end.
+
+   We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not.  */
+
+int
+regexec (preg, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
+    const regex_t *__restrict preg;
+    const char *__restrict string;
+    size_t nmatch;
+    regmatch_t pmatch[];
+    int eflags;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int start, length;
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *)preg->buffer;
+
+  if (eflags & ~(REG_NOTBOL | REG_NOTEOL | REG_STARTEND))
+    return REG_BADPAT;
+
+  if (eflags & REG_STARTEND)
+    {
+      start = pmatch[0].rm_so;
+      length = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      start = 0;
+      length = strlen (string);
+    }
+
+  __libc_lock_lock (dfa->lock);
+  if (preg->no_sub)
+    err = re_search_internal (preg, string, length, start, length - start,
+			      length, 0, NULL, eflags);
+  else
+    err = re_search_internal (preg, string, length, start, length - start,
+			      length, nmatch, pmatch, eflags);
+  __libc_lock_unlock (dfa->lock);
+  return err != REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+# include <shlib-compat.h>
+versioned_symbol (libc, __regexec, regexec, GLIBC_2_3_4);
+
+# if SHLIB_COMPAT (libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_3_4)
+__typeof__ (__regexec) __compat_regexec;
+
+int
+attribute_compat_text_section
+__compat_regexec (const regex_t *__restrict preg,
+		  const char *__restrict string, size_t nmatch,
+		  regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags)
+{
+  return regexec (preg, string, nmatch, pmatch,
+		  eflags & (REG_NOTBOL | REG_NOTEOL));
+}
+compat_symbol (libc, __compat_regexec, regexec, GLIBC_2_0);
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Entry points for GNU code.  */
+
+/* re_match, re_search, re_match_2, re_search_2
+
+   The former two functions operate on STRING with length LENGTH,
+   while the later two operate on concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2
+   with lengths LENGTH1 and LENGTH2, respectively.
+
+   re_match() matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the string,
+   starting at index START.
+
+   re_search() first tries matching at index START, then it tries to match
+   starting from index START + 1, and so on.  The last start position tried
+   is START + RANGE.  (Thus RANGE = 0 forces re_search to operate the same
+   way as re_match().)
+
+   The parameter STOP of re_{match,search}_2 specifies that no match exceeding
+   the first STOP characters of the concatenation of the strings should be
+   concerned.
+
+   If REGS is not NULL, and BUFP->no_sub is not set, the offsets of the match
+   and all groups is stroed in REGS.  (For the "_2" variants, the offsets are
+   computed relative to the concatenation, not relative to the individual
+   strings.)
+
+   On success, re_match* functions return the length of the match, re_search*
+   return the position of the start of the match.  Return value -1 means no
+   match was found and -2 indicates an internal error.  */
+
+int
+re_match (bufp, string, length, start, regs)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    const char *string;
+    int length, start;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  return re_search_stub (bufp, string, length, start, 0, length, regs, 1);
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_match, re_match)
+#endif
+
+int
+re_search (bufp, string, length, start, range, regs)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    const char *string;
+    int length, start, range;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  return re_search_stub (bufp, string, length, start, range, length, regs, 0);
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_search, re_search)
+#endif
+
+int
+re_match_2 (bufp, string1, length1, string2, length2, start, regs, stop)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    const char *string1, *string2;
+    int length1, length2, start, stop;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  return re_search_2_stub (bufp, string1, length1, string2, length2,
+			   start, 0, regs, stop, 1);
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_match_2, re_match_2)
+#endif
+
+int
+re_search_2 (bufp, string1, length1, string2, length2, start, range, regs, stop)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    const char *string1, *string2;
+    int length1, length2, start, range, stop;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  return re_search_2_stub (bufp, string1, length1, string2, length2,
+			   start, range, regs, stop, 0);
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_search_2, re_search_2)
+#endif
+
+static int
+re_search_2_stub (bufp, string1, length1, string2, length2, start, range, regs,
+		  stop, ret_len)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    const char *string1, *string2;
+    int length1, length2, start, range, stop, ret_len;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  const char *str;
+  int rval;
+  int len = length1 + length2;
+  int free_str = 0;
+
+  if (BE (length1 < 0 || length2 < 0 || stop < 0, 0))
+    return -2;
+
+  /* Concatenate the strings.  */
+  if (length2 > 0)
+    if (length1 > 0)
+      {
+	char *s = re_malloc (char, len);
+
+	if (BE (s == NULL, 0))
+	  return -2;
+	memcpy (s, string1, length1);
+	memcpy (s + length1, string2, length2);
+	str = s;
+	free_str = 1;
+      }
+    else
+      str = string2;
+  else
+    str = string1;
+
+  rval = re_search_stub (bufp, str, len, start, range, stop, regs,
+			 ret_len);
+  if (free_str)
+    re_free ((char *) str);
+  return rval;
+}
+
+/* The parameters have the same meaning as those of re_search.
+   Additional parameters:
+   If RET_LEN is nonzero the length of the match is returned (re_match style);
+   otherwise the position of the match is returned.  */
+
+static int
+re_search_stub (bufp, string, length, start, range, stop, regs, ret_len)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    const char *string;
+    int length, start, range, stop, ret_len;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t result;
+  regmatch_t *pmatch;
+  int nregs, rval;
+  int eflags = 0;
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *)bufp->buffer;
+
+  /* Check for out-of-range.  */
+  if (BE (start < 0 || start > length, 0))
+    return -1;
+  if (BE (start + range > length, 0))
+    range = length - start;
+  else if (BE (start + range < 0, 0))
+    range = -start;
+
+  __libc_lock_lock (dfa->lock);
+
+  eflags |= (bufp->not_bol) ? REG_NOTBOL : 0;
+  eflags |= (bufp->not_eol) ? REG_NOTEOL : 0;
+
+  /* Compile fastmap if we haven't yet.  */
+  if (range > 0 && bufp->fastmap != NULL && !bufp->fastmap_accurate)
+    re_compile_fastmap (bufp);
+
+  if (BE (bufp->no_sub, 0))
+    regs = NULL;
+
+  /* We need at least 1 register.  */
+  if (regs == NULL)
+    nregs = 1;
+  else if (BE (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED &&
+	       regs->num_regs < bufp->re_nsub + 1, 0))
+    {
+      nregs = regs->num_regs;
+      if (BE (nregs < 1, 0))
+	{
+	  /* Nothing can be copied to regs.  */
+	  regs = NULL;
+	  nregs = 1;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    nregs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
+  pmatch = re_malloc (regmatch_t, nregs);
+  if (BE (pmatch == NULL, 0))
+    {
+      rval = -2;
+      goto out;
+    }
+
+  result = re_search_internal (bufp, string, length, start, range, stop,
+			       nregs, pmatch, eflags);
+
+  rval = 0;
+
+  /* I hope we needn't fill ther regs with -1's when no match was found.  */
+  if (result != REG_NOERROR)
+    rval = -1;
+  else if (regs != NULL)
+    {
+      /* If caller wants register contents data back, copy them.  */
+      bufp->regs_allocated = re_copy_regs (regs, pmatch, nregs,
+					   bufp->regs_allocated);
+      if (BE (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED, 0))
+	rval = -2;
+    }
+
+  if (BE (rval == 0, 1))
+    {
+      if (ret_len)
+	{
+	  assert (pmatch[0].rm_so == start);
+	  rval = pmatch[0].rm_eo - start;
+	}
+      else
+	rval = pmatch[0].rm_so;
+    }
+  re_free (pmatch);
+ out:
+  __libc_lock_unlock (dfa->lock);
+  return rval;
+}
+
+static unsigned
+re_copy_regs (regs, pmatch, nregs, regs_allocated)
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+    regmatch_t *pmatch;
+    int nregs, regs_allocated;
+{
+  int rval = REGS_REALLOCATE;
+  int i;
+  int need_regs = nregs + 1;
+  /* We need one extra element beyond `num_regs' for the `-1' marker GNU code
+     uses.  */
+
+  /* Have the register data arrays been allocated?  */
+  if (regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED)
+    { /* No.  So allocate them with malloc.  */
+      regs->start = re_malloc (regoff_t, need_regs);
+      regs->end = re_malloc (regoff_t, need_regs);
+      if (BE (regs->start == NULL, 0) || BE (regs->end == NULL, 0))
+	return REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+      regs->num_regs = need_regs;
+    }
+  else if (regs_allocated == REGS_REALLOCATE)
+    { /* Yes.  If we need more elements than were already
+	 allocated, reallocate them.  If we need fewer, just
+	 leave it alone.  */
+      if (BE (need_regs > regs->num_regs, 0))
+	{
+	  regoff_t *new_start = re_realloc (regs->start, regoff_t, need_regs);
+	  regoff_t *new_end = re_realloc (regs->end, regoff_t, need_regs);
+	  if (BE (new_start == NULL, 0) || BE (new_end == NULL, 0))
+	    return REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+	  regs->start = new_start;
+	  regs->end = new_end;
+	  regs->num_regs = need_regs;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      assert (regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED);
+      /* This function may not be called with REGS_FIXED and nregs too big.  */
+      assert (regs->num_regs >= nregs);
+      rval = REGS_FIXED;
+    }
+
+  /* Copy the regs.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < nregs; ++i)
+    {
+      regs->start[i] = pmatch[i].rm_so;
+      regs->end[i] = pmatch[i].rm_eo;
+    }
+  for ( ; i < regs->num_regs; ++i)
+    regs->start[i] = regs->end[i] = -1;
+
+  return rval;
+}
+
+/* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
+   ENDS.  Subsequent matches using PATTERN_BUFFER and REGS will use
+   this memory for recording register information.  STARTS and ENDS
+   must be allocated using the malloc library routine, and must each
+   be at least NUM_REGS * sizeof (regoff_t) bytes long.
+
+   If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
+   register data.
+
+   Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
+   PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
+   freeing the old data.  */
+
+void
+re_set_registers (bufp, regs, num_regs, starts, ends)
+    struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+    struct re_registers *regs;
+    unsigned num_regs;
+    regoff_t *starts, *ends;
+{
+  if (num_regs)
+    {
+      bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
+      regs->num_regs = num_regs;
+      regs->start = starts;
+      regs->end = ends;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+      regs->num_regs = 0;
+      regs->start = regs->end = (regoff_t *) 0;
+    }
+}
+#ifdef _LIBC
+weak_alias (__re_set_registers, re_set_registers)
+#endif
+
+/* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library.  We don't define
+   them unless specifically requested.  */
+
+#if defined _REGEX_RE_COMP || defined _LIBC
+int
+# ifdef _LIBC
+weak_function
+# endif
+re_exec (s)
+     const char *s;
+{
+  return 0 == regexec (&re_comp_buf, s, 0, NULL, 0);
+}
+#endif /* _REGEX_RE_COMP */
+
+/* Internal entry point.  */
+
+/* Searches for a compiled pattern PREG in the string STRING, whose
+   length is LENGTH.  NMATCH, PMATCH, and EFLAGS have the same
+   mingings with regexec.  START, and RANGE have the same meanings
+   with re_search.
+   Return REG_NOERROR if we find a match, and REG_NOMATCH if not,
+   otherwise return the error code.
+   Note: We assume front end functions already check ranges.
+   (START + RANGE >= 0 && START + RANGE <= LENGTH)  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+re_search_internal (preg, string, length, start, range, stop, nmatch, pmatch,
+		    eflags)
+    const regex_t *preg;
+    const char *string;
+    int length, start, range, stop, eflags;
+    size_t nmatch;
+    regmatch_t pmatch[];
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *)preg->buffer;
+  int left_lim, right_lim, incr;
+  int fl_longest_match, match_first, match_kind, match_last = -1;
+  int extra_nmatch;
+  int sb, ch;
+#if defined _LIBC || (defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
+  re_match_context_t mctx = { .dfa = dfa };
+#else
+  re_match_context_t mctx;
+#endif
+  char *fastmap = (preg->fastmap != NULL && preg->fastmap_accurate
+		   && range && !preg->can_be_null) ? preg->fastmap : NULL;
+  unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE t = (unsigned RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE) preg->translate;
+
+#if !(defined _LIBC || (defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L))
+  memset (&mctx, '\0', sizeof (re_match_context_t));
+  mctx.dfa = dfa;
+#endif
+
+  extra_nmatch = (nmatch > preg->re_nsub) ? nmatch - (preg->re_nsub + 1) : 0;
+  nmatch -= extra_nmatch;
+
+  /* Check if the DFA haven't been compiled.  */
+  if (BE (preg->used == 0 || dfa->init_state == NULL
+	  || dfa->init_state_word == NULL || dfa->init_state_nl == NULL
+	  || dfa->init_state_begbuf == NULL, 0))
+    return REG_NOMATCH;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  /* We assume front-end functions already check them.  */
+  assert (start + range >= 0 && start + range <= length);
+#endif
+
+  /* If initial states with non-begbuf contexts have no elements,
+     the regex must be anchored.  If preg->newline_anchor is set,
+     we'll never use init_state_nl, so do not check it.  */
+  if (dfa->init_state->nodes.nelem == 0
+      && dfa->init_state_word->nodes.nelem == 0
+      && (dfa->init_state_nl->nodes.nelem == 0
+	  || !preg->newline_anchor))
+    {
+      if (start != 0 && start + range != 0)
+        return REG_NOMATCH;
+      start = range = 0;
+    }
+
+  /* We must check the longest matching, if nmatch > 0.  */
+  fl_longest_match = (nmatch != 0 || dfa->nbackref);
+
+  err = re_string_allocate (&mctx.input, string, length, dfa->nodes_len + 1,
+			    preg->translate, preg->syntax & RE_ICASE, dfa);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    goto free_return;
+  mctx.input.stop = stop;
+  mctx.input.raw_stop = stop;
+  mctx.input.newline_anchor = preg->newline_anchor;
+
+  err = match_ctx_init (&mctx, eflags, dfa->nbackref * 2);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    goto free_return;
+
+  /* We will log all the DFA states through which the dfa pass,
+     if nmatch > 1, or this dfa has "multibyte node", which is a
+     back-reference or a node which can accept multibyte character or
+     multi character collating element.  */
+  if (nmatch > 1 || dfa->has_mb_node)
+    {
+      mctx.state_log = re_malloc (re_dfastate_t *, mctx.input.bufs_len + 1);
+      if (BE (mctx.state_log == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  err = REG_ESPACE;
+	  goto free_return;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    mctx.state_log = NULL;
+
+  match_first = start;
+  mctx.input.tip_context = (eflags & REG_NOTBOL) ? CONTEXT_BEGBUF
+			   : CONTEXT_NEWLINE | CONTEXT_BEGBUF;
+
+  /* Check incrementally whether of not the input string match.  */
+  incr = (range < 0) ? -1 : 1;
+  left_lim = (range < 0) ? start + range : start;
+  right_lim = (range < 0) ? start : start + range;
+  sb = dfa->mb_cur_max == 1;
+  match_kind =
+    (fastmap
+     ? ((sb || !(preg->syntax & RE_ICASE || t) ? 4 : 0)
+	| (range >= 0 ? 2 : 0)
+	| (t != NULL ? 1 : 0))
+     : 8);
+
+  for (;; match_first += incr)
+    {
+      err = REG_NOMATCH;
+      if (match_first < left_lim || right_lim < match_first)
+	goto free_return;
+
+      /* Advance as rapidly as possible through the string, until we
+	 find a plausible place to start matching.  This may be done
+	 with varying efficiency, so there are various possibilities:
+	 only the most common of them are specialized, in order to
+	 save on code size.  We use a switch statement for speed.  */
+      switch (match_kind)
+	{
+	case 8:
+	  /* No fastmap.  */
+	  break;
+
+	case 7:
+	  /* Fastmap with single-byte translation, match forward.  */
+	  while (BE (match_first < right_lim, 1)
+		 && !fastmap[t[(unsigned char) string[match_first]]])
+	    ++match_first;
+	  goto forward_match_found_start_or_reached_end;
+
+	case 6:
+	  /* Fastmap without translation, match forward.  */
+	  while (BE (match_first < right_lim, 1)
+		 && !fastmap[(unsigned char) string[match_first]])
+	    ++match_first;
+
+	forward_match_found_start_or_reached_end:
+	  if (BE (match_first == right_lim, 0))
+	    {
+	      ch = match_first >= length
+		       ? 0 : (unsigned char) string[match_first];
+	      if (!fastmap[t ? t[ch] : ch])
+		goto free_return;
+	    }
+	  break;
+
+	case 4:
+	case 5:
+	  /* Fastmap without multi-byte translation, match backwards.  */
+	  while (match_first >= left_lim)
+	    {
+	      ch = match_first >= length
+		       ? 0 : (unsigned char) string[match_first];
+	      if (fastmap[t ? t[ch] : ch])
+		break;
+	      --match_first;
+	    }
+	  if (match_first < left_lim)
+	    goto free_return;
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	  /* In this case, we can't determine easily the current byte,
+	     since it might be a component byte of a multibyte
+	     character.  Then we use the constructed buffer instead.  */
+	  for (;;)
+	    {
+	      /* If MATCH_FIRST is out of the valid range, reconstruct the
+		 buffers.  */
+	      unsigned int offset = match_first - mctx.input.raw_mbs_idx;
+	      if (BE (offset >= (unsigned int) mctx.input.valid_raw_len, 0))
+		{
+		  err = re_string_reconstruct (&mctx.input, match_first,
+					       eflags);
+		  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		    goto free_return;
+
+		  offset = match_first - mctx.input.raw_mbs_idx;
+		}
+	      /* If MATCH_FIRST is out of the buffer, leave it as '\0'.
+		 Note that MATCH_FIRST must not be smaller than 0.  */
+	      ch = (match_first >= length
+		    ? 0 : re_string_byte_at (&mctx.input, offset));
+	      if (fastmap[ch])
+		break;
+	      match_first += incr;
+	      if (match_first < left_lim || match_first > right_lim)
+	        {
+	          err = REG_NOMATCH;
+	          goto free_return;
+	        }
+	    }
+	  break;
+	}
+
+      /* Reconstruct the buffers so that the matcher can assume that
+	 the matching starts from the beginning of the buffer.  */
+      err = re_string_reconstruct (&mctx.input, match_first, eflags);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	goto free_return;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+     /* Don't consider this char as a possible match start if it part,
+	yet isn't the head, of a multibyte character.  */
+      if (!sb && !re_string_first_byte (&mctx.input, 0))
+	continue;
+#endif
+
+      /* It seems to be appropriate one, then use the matcher.  */
+      /* We assume that the matching starts from 0.  */
+      mctx.state_log_top = mctx.nbkref_ents = mctx.max_mb_elem_len = 0;
+      match_last = check_matching (&mctx, fl_longest_match,
+				   range >= 0 ? &match_first : NULL);
+      if (match_last != -1)
+	{
+	  if (BE (match_last == -2, 0))
+	    {
+	      err = REG_ESPACE;
+	      goto free_return;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      mctx.match_last = match_last;
+	      if ((!preg->no_sub && nmatch > 1) || dfa->nbackref)
+		{
+		  re_dfastate_t *pstate = mctx.state_log[match_last];
+		  mctx.last_node = check_halt_state_context (&mctx, pstate,
+							     match_last);
+		}
+	      if ((!preg->no_sub && nmatch > 1 && dfa->has_plural_match)
+		  || dfa->nbackref)
+		{
+		  err = prune_impossible_nodes (&mctx);
+		  if (err == REG_NOERROR)
+		    break;
+		  if (BE (err != REG_NOMATCH, 0))
+		    goto free_return;
+		  match_last = -1;
+		}
+	      else
+		break; /* We found a match.  */
+	    }
+	}
+
+      match_ctx_clean (&mctx);
+    }
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (match_last != -1);
+  assert (err == REG_NOERROR);
+#endif
+
+  /* Set pmatch[] if we need.  */
+  if (nmatch > 0)
+    {
+      int reg_idx;
+
+      /* Initialize registers.  */
+      for (reg_idx = 1; reg_idx < nmatch; ++reg_idx)
+	pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so = pmatch[reg_idx].rm_eo = -1;
+
+      /* Set the points where matching start/end.  */
+      pmatch[0].rm_so = 0;
+      pmatch[0].rm_eo = mctx.match_last;
+
+      if (!preg->no_sub && nmatch > 1)
+	{
+	  err = set_regs (preg, &mctx, nmatch, pmatch,
+			  dfa->has_plural_match && dfa->nbackref > 0);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    goto free_return;
+	}
+
+      /* At last, add the offset to the each registers, since we slided
+	 the buffers so that we could assume that the matching starts
+	 from 0.  */
+      for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < nmatch; ++reg_idx)
+	if (pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so != -1)
+	  {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	    if (BE (mctx.input.offsets_needed != 0, 0))
+	      {
+		if (pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so == mctx.input.valid_len)
+		  pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so += mctx.input.valid_raw_len - mctx.input.valid_len;
+		else
+		  pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so = mctx.input.offsets[pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so];
+		if (pmatch[reg_idx].rm_eo == mctx.input.valid_len)
+		  pmatch[reg_idx].rm_eo += mctx.input.valid_raw_len - mctx.input.valid_len;
+		else
+		  pmatch[reg_idx].rm_eo = mctx.input.offsets[pmatch[reg_idx].rm_eo];
+	      }
+#else
+	    assert (mctx.input.offsets_needed == 0);
+#endif
+	    pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so += match_first;
+	    pmatch[reg_idx].rm_eo += match_first;
+	  }
+      for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < extra_nmatch; ++reg_idx)
+	{
+	  pmatch[nmatch + reg_idx].rm_so = -1;
+	  pmatch[nmatch + reg_idx].rm_eo = -1;
+	}
+
+      if (dfa->subexp_map)
+        for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx + 1 < nmatch; reg_idx++)
+          if (dfa->subexp_map[reg_idx] != reg_idx)
+            {
+              pmatch[reg_idx + 1].rm_so
+                = pmatch[dfa->subexp_map[reg_idx] + 1].rm_so;
+              pmatch[reg_idx + 1].rm_eo
+                = pmatch[dfa->subexp_map[reg_idx] + 1].rm_eo;
+            }
+    }
+
+ free_return:
+  re_free (mctx.state_log);
+  if (dfa->nbackref)
+    match_ctx_free (&mctx);
+  re_string_destruct (&mctx.input);
+  return err;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+prune_impossible_nodes (mctx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int halt_node, match_last;
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  re_dfastate_t **sifted_states;
+  re_dfastate_t **lim_states = NULL;
+  re_sift_context_t sctx;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (mctx->state_log != NULL);
+#endif
+  match_last = mctx->match_last;
+  halt_node = mctx->last_node;
+  sifted_states = re_malloc (re_dfastate_t *, match_last + 1);
+  if (BE (sifted_states == NULL, 0))
+    {
+      ret = REG_ESPACE;
+      goto free_return;
+    }
+  if (dfa->nbackref)
+    {
+      lim_states = re_malloc (re_dfastate_t *, match_last + 1);
+      if (BE (lim_states == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  ret = REG_ESPACE;
+	  goto free_return;
+	}
+      while (1)
+	{
+	  memset (lim_states, '\0',
+		  sizeof (re_dfastate_t *) * (match_last + 1));
+	  sift_ctx_init (&sctx, sifted_states, lim_states, halt_node,
+			 match_last);
+	  ret = sift_states_backward (mctx, &sctx);
+	  re_node_set_free (&sctx.limits);
+	  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	      goto free_return;
+	  if (sifted_states[0] != NULL || lim_states[0] != NULL)
+	    break;
+	  do
+	    {
+	      --match_last;
+	      if (match_last < 0)
+		{
+		  ret = REG_NOMATCH;
+		  goto free_return;
+		}
+	    } while (mctx->state_log[match_last] == NULL
+		     || !mctx->state_log[match_last]->halt);
+	  halt_node = check_halt_state_context (mctx,
+						mctx->state_log[match_last],
+						match_last);
+	}
+      ret = merge_state_array (dfa, sifted_states, lim_states,
+			       match_last + 1);
+      re_free (lim_states);
+      lim_states = NULL;
+      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	goto free_return;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      sift_ctx_init (&sctx, sifted_states, lim_states, halt_node, match_last);
+      ret = sift_states_backward (mctx, &sctx);
+      re_node_set_free (&sctx.limits);
+      if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	goto free_return;
+    }
+  re_free (mctx->state_log);
+  mctx->state_log = sifted_states;
+  sifted_states = NULL;
+  mctx->last_node = halt_node;
+  mctx->match_last = match_last;
+  ret = REG_NOERROR;
+ free_return:
+  re_free (sifted_states);
+  re_free (lim_states);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Acquire an initial state and return it.
+   We must select appropriate initial state depending on the context,
+   since initial states may have constraints like "\<", "^", etc..  */
+
+static inline re_dfastate_t *
+acquire_init_state_context (err, mctx, idx)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     const re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int idx;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  if (dfa->init_state->has_constraint)
+    {
+      unsigned int context;
+      context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, idx - 1, mctx->eflags);
+      if (IS_WORD_CONTEXT (context))
+	return dfa->init_state_word;
+      else if (IS_ORDINARY_CONTEXT (context))
+	return dfa->init_state;
+      else if (IS_BEGBUF_CONTEXT (context) && IS_NEWLINE_CONTEXT (context))
+	return dfa->init_state_begbuf;
+      else if (IS_NEWLINE_CONTEXT (context))
+	return dfa->init_state_nl;
+      else if (IS_BEGBUF_CONTEXT (context))
+	{
+	  /* It is relatively rare case, then calculate on demand.  */
+	  return re_acquire_state_context (err, dfa,
+					   dfa->init_state->entrance_nodes,
+					   context);
+	}
+      else
+	/* Must not happen?  */
+	return dfa->init_state;
+    }
+  else
+    return dfa->init_state;
+}
+
+/* Check whether the regular expression match input string INPUT or not,
+   and return the index where the matching end, return -1 if not match,
+   or return -2 in case of an error.
+   FL_LONGEST_MATCH means we want the POSIX longest matching.
+   If P_MATCH_FIRST is not NULL, and the match fails, it is set to the
+   next place where we may want to try matching.
+   Note that the matcher assume that the maching starts from the current
+   index of the buffer.  */
+
+static int
+check_matching (mctx, fl_longest_match, p_match_first)
+    re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    int fl_longest_match;
+    int *p_match_first;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int match = 0;
+  int match_last = -1;
+  int cur_str_idx = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input);
+  re_dfastate_t *cur_state;
+  int at_init_state = p_match_first != NULL;
+  int next_start_idx = cur_str_idx;
+
+  err = REG_NOERROR;
+  cur_state = acquire_init_state_context (&err, mctx, cur_str_idx);
+  /* An initial state must not be NULL (invalid).  */
+  if (BE (cur_state == NULL, 0))
+    {
+      assert (err == REG_ESPACE);
+      return -2;
+    }
+
+  if (mctx->state_log != NULL)
+    {
+      mctx->state_log[cur_str_idx] = cur_state;
+
+      /* Check OP_OPEN_SUBEXP in the initial state in case that we use them
+	 later.  E.g. Processing back references.  */
+      if (BE (dfa->nbackref, 0))
+	{
+	  at_init_state = 0;
+	  err = check_subexp_matching_top (mctx, &cur_state->nodes, 0);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+
+	  if (cur_state->has_backref)
+	    {
+	      err = transit_state_bkref (mctx, &cur_state->nodes);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	        return err;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* If the RE accepts NULL string.  */
+  if (BE (cur_state->halt, 0))
+    {
+      if (!cur_state->has_constraint
+	  || check_halt_state_context (mctx, cur_state, cur_str_idx))
+	{
+	  if (!fl_longest_match)
+	    return cur_str_idx;
+	  else
+	    {
+	      match_last = cur_str_idx;
+	      match = 1;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+  while (!re_string_eoi (&mctx->input))
+    {
+      re_dfastate_t *old_state = cur_state;
+      int next_char_idx = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input) + 1;
+
+      if (BE (next_char_idx >= mctx->input.bufs_len, 0)
+          || (BE (next_char_idx >= mctx->input.valid_len, 0)
+              && mctx->input.valid_len < mctx->input.len))
+        {
+          err = extend_buffers (mctx);
+          if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      assert (err == REG_ESPACE);
+	      return -2;
+	    }
+        }
+
+      cur_state = transit_state (&err, mctx, cur_state);
+      if (mctx->state_log != NULL)
+	cur_state = merge_state_with_log (&err, mctx, cur_state);
+
+      if (cur_state == NULL)
+	{
+	  /* Reached the invalid state or an error.  Try to recover a valid
+	     state using the state log, if available and if we have not
+	     already found a valid (even if not the longest) match.  */
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return -2;
+
+	  if (mctx->state_log == NULL
+	      || (match && !fl_longest_match)
+	      || (cur_state = find_recover_state (&err, mctx)) == NULL)
+	    break;
+	}
+
+      if (BE (at_init_state, 0))
+	{
+	  if (old_state == cur_state)
+	    next_start_idx = next_char_idx;
+	  else
+	    at_init_state = 0;
+	}
+
+      if (cur_state->halt)
+	{
+	  /* Reached a halt state.
+	     Check the halt state can satisfy the current context.  */
+	  if (!cur_state->has_constraint
+	      || check_halt_state_context (mctx, cur_state,
+					   re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input)))
+	    {
+	      /* We found an appropriate halt state.  */
+	      match_last = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input);
+	      match = 1;
+
+	      /* We found a match, do not modify match_first below.  */
+	      p_match_first = NULL;
+	      if (!fl_longest_match)
+		break;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (p_match_first)
+    *p_match_first += next_start_idx;
+
+  return match_last;
+}
+
+/* Check NODE match the current context.  */
+
+static int check_halt_node_context (dfa, node, context)
+    const re_dfa_t *dfa;
+    int node;
+    unsigned int context;
+{
+  re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[node].type;
+  unsigned int constraint = dfa->nodes[node].constraint;
+  if (type != END_OF_RE)
+    return 0;
+  if (!constraint)
+    return 1;
+  if (NOT_SATISFY_NEXT_CONSTRAINT (constraint, context))
+    return 0;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Check the halt state STATE match the current context.
+   Return 0 if not match, if the node, STATE has, is a halt node and
+   match the context, return the node.  */
+
+static int
+check_halt_state_context (mctx, state, idx)
+    const re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    const re_dfastate_t *state;
+    int idx;
+{
+  int i;
+  unsigned int context;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (state->halt);
+#endif
+  context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, idx, mctx->eflags);
+  for (i = 0; i < state->nodes.nelem; ++i)
+    if (check_halt_node_context (mctx->dfa, state->nodes.elems[i], context))
+      return state->nodes.elems[i];
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Compute the next node to which "NFA" transit from NODE("NFA" is a NFA
+   corresponding to the DFA).
+   Return the destination node, and update EPS_VIA_NODES, return -1 in case
+   of errors.  */
+
+static int
+proceed_next_node (mctx, nregs, regs, pidx, node, eps_via_nodes, fs)
+    const re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    regmatch_t *regs;
+    int nregs, *pidx, node;
+    re_node_set *eps_via_nodes;
+    struct re_fail_stack_t *fs;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int i, err, dest_node;
+  dest_node = -1;
+  if (IS_EPSILON_NODE (dfa->nodes[node].type))
+    {
+      re_node_set *cur_nodes = &mctx->state_log[*pidx]->nodes;
+      re_node_set *edests = &dfa->edests[node];
+      int dest_node;
+      err = re_node_set_insert (eps_via_nodes, node);
+      if (BE (err < 0, 0))
+	return -2;
+      /* Pick up a valid destination, or return -1 if none is found.  */
+      for (dest_node = -1, i = 0; i < edests->nelem; ++i)
+	{
+	  int candidate = edests->elems[i];
+	  if (!re_node_set_contains (cur_nodes, candidate))
+	    continue;
+          if (dest_node == -1)
+	    dest_node = candidate;
+
+          else
+	    {
+	      /* In order to avoid infinite loop like "(a*)*", return the second
+	         epsilon-transition if the first was already considered.  */
+	      if (re_node_set_contains (eps_via_nodes, dest_node))
+	        return candidate;
+
+	      /* Otherwise, push the second epsilon-transition on the fail stack.  */
+	      else if (fs != NULL
+		       && push_fail_stack (fs, *pidx, candidate, nregs, regs,
+				           eps_via_nodes))
+		return -2;
+
+	      /* We know we are going to exit.  */
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+      return dest_node;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int naccepted = 0;
+      re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[node].type;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (dfa->nodes[node].accept_mb)
+	naccepted = check_node_accept_bytes (dfa, node, &mctx->input, *pidx);
+      else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+      if (type == OP_BACK_REF)
+	{
+	  int subexp_idx = dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx + 1;
+	  naccepted = regs[subexp_idx].rm_eo - regs[subexp_idx].rm_so;
+	  if (fs != NULL)
+	    {
+	      if (regs[subexp_idx].rm_so == -1 || regs[subexp_idx].rm_eo == -1)
+		return -1;
+	      else if (naccepted)
+		{
+		  char *buf = (char *) re_string_get_buffer (&mctx->input);
+		  if (memcmp (buf + regs[subexp_idx].rm_so, buf + *pidx,
+			      naccepted) != 0)
+		    return -1;
+		}
+	    }
+
+	  if (naccepted == 0)
+	    {
+	      err = re_node_set_insert (eps_via_nodes, node);
+	      if (BE (err < 0, 0))
+		return -2;
+	      dest_node = dfa->edests[node].elems[0];
+	      if (re_node_set_contains (&mctx->state_log[*pidx]->nodes,
+					dest_node))
+		return dest_node;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      if (naccepted != 0
+	  || check_node_accept (mctx, dfa->nodes + node, *pidx))
+	{
+	  dest_node = dfa->nexts[node];
+	  *pidx = (naccepted == 0) ? *pidx + 1 : *pidx + naccepted;
+	  if (fs && (*pidx > mctx->match_last || mctx->state_log[*pidx] == NULL
+		     || !re_node_set_contains (&mctx->state_log[*pidx]->nodes,
+					       dest_node)))
+	    return -1;
+	  re_node_set_empty (eps_via_nodes);
+	  return dest_node;
+	}
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+push_fail_stack (fs, str_idx, dest_node, nregs, regs, eps_via_nodes)
+     struct re_fail_stack_t *fs;
+     int str_idx, dest_node, nregs;
+     regmatch_t *regs;
+     re_node_set *eps_via_nodes;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int num = fs->num++;
+  if (fs->num == fs->alloc)
+    {
+      struct re_fail_stack_ent_t *new_array;
+      new_array = realloc (fs->stack, (sizeof (struct re_fail_stack_ent_t)
+				       * fs->alloc * 2));
+      if (new_array == NULL)
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      fs->alloc *= 2;
+      fs->stack = new_array;
+    }
+  fs->stack[num].idx = str_idx;
+  fs->stack[num].node = dest_node;
+  fs->stack[num].regs = re_malloc (regmatch_t, nregs);
+  if (fs->stack[num].regs == NULL)
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  memcpy (fs->stack[num].regs, regs, sizeof (regmatch_t) * nregs);
+  err = re_node_set_init_copy (&fs->stack[num].eps_via_nodes, eps_via_nodes);
+  return err;
+}
+
+static int
+pop_fail_stack (fs, pidx, nregs, regs, eps_via_nodes)
+     struct re_fail_stack_t *fs;
+     int *pidx, nregs;
+     regmatch_t *regs;
+     re_node_set *eps_via_nodes;
+{
+  int num = --fs->num;
+  assert (num >= 0);
+  *pidx = fs->stack[num].idx;
+  memcpy (regs, fs->stack[num].regs, sizeof (regmatch_t) * nregs);
+  re_node_set_free (eps_via_nodes);
+  re_free (fs->stack[num].regs);
+  *eps_via_nodes = fs->stack[num].eps_via_nodes;
+  return fs->stack[num].node;
+}
+
+/* Set the positions where the subexpressions are starts/ends to registers
+   PMATCH.
+   Note: We assume that pmatch[0] is already set, and
+   pmatch[i].rm_so == pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1 for 0 < i < nmatch.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+set_regs (preg, mctx, nmatch, pmatch, fl_backtrack)
+     const regex_t *preg;
+     const re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     size_t nmatch;
+     regmatch_t *pmatch;
+     int fl_backtrack;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *dfa = (re_dfa_t *) preg->buffer;
+  int idx, cur_node;
+  re_node_set eps_via_nodes;
+  struct re_fail_stack_t *fs;
+  struct re_fail_stack_t fs_body = { 0, 2, NULL };
+  regmatch_t *prev_idx_match;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (nmatch > 1);
+  assert (mctx->state_log != NULL);
+#endif
+  if (fl_backtrack)
+    {
+      fs = &fs_body;
+      fs->stack = re_malloc (struct re_fail_stack_ent_t, fs->alloc);
+      if (fs->stack == NULL)
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+  else
+    fs = NULL;
+
+  cur_node = dfa->init_node;
+  re_node_set_init_empty (&eps_via_nodes);
+
+  prev_idx_match = (regmatch_t *) alloca (sizeof (regmatch_t) * nmatch);
+  memcpy (prev_idx_match, pmatch, sizeof (regmatch_t) * nmatch);
+
+  for (idx = pmatch[0].rm_so; idx <= pmatch[0].rm_eo ;)
+    {
+      update_regs (dfa, pmatch, prev_idx_match, cur_node, idx, nmatch);
+
+      if (idx == pmatch[0].rm_eo && cur_node == mctx->last_node)
+	{
+	  int reg_idx;
+	  if (fs)
+	    {
+	      for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < nmatch; ++reg_idx)
+		if (pmatch[reg_idx].rm_so > -1 && pmatch[reg_idx].rm_eo == -1)
+		  break;
+	      if (reg_idx == nmatch)
+		{
+		  re_node_set_free (&eps_via_nodes);
+		  return free_fail_stack_return (fs);
+		}
+	      cur_node = pop_fail_stack (fs, &idx, nmatch, pmatch,
+					 &eps_via_nodes);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&eps_via_nodes);
+	      return REG_NOERROR;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      /* Proceed to next node.  */
+      cur_node = proceed_next_node (mctx, nmatch, pmatch, &idx, cur_node,
+				    &eps_via_nodes, fs);
+
+      if (BE (cur_node < 0, 0))
+	{
+	  if (BE (cur_node == -2, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&eps_via_nodes);
+	      free_fail_stack_return (fs);
+	      return REG_ESPACE;
+	    }
+	  if (fs)
+	    cur_node = pop_fail_stack (fs, &idx, nmatch, pmatch,
+				       &eps_via_nodes);
+	  else
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&eps_via_nodes);
+	      return REG_NOMATCH;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  re_node_set_free (&eps_via_nodes);
+  return free_fail_stack_return (fs);
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+free_fail_stack_return (fs)
+     struct re_fail_stack_t *fs;
+{
+  if (fs)
+    {
+      int fs_idx;
+      for (fs_idx = 0; fs_idx < fs->num; ++fs_idx)
+	{
+	  re_node_set_free (&fs->stack[fs_idx].eps_via_nodes);
+	  re_free (fs->stack[fs_idx].regs);
+	}
+      re_free (fs->stack);
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static void
+update_regs (dfa, pmatch, prev_idx_match, cur_node, cur_idx, nmatch)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     regmatch_t *pmatch, *prev_idx_match;
+     int cur_node, cur_idx, nmatch;
+{
+  int type = dfa->nodes[cur_node].type;
+  if (type == OP_OPEN_SUBEXP)
+    {
+      int reg_num = dfa->nodes[cur_node].opr.idx + 1;
+
+      /* We are at the first node of this sub expression.  */
+      if (reg_num < nmatch)
+	{
+	  pmatch[reg_num].rm_so = cur_idx;
+	  pmatch[reg_num].rm_eo = -1;
+	}
+    }
+  else if (type == OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP)
+    {
+      int reg_num = dfa->nodes[cur_node].opr.idx + 1;
+      if (reg_num < nmatch)
+	{
+	  /* We are at the last node of this sub expression.  */
+	  if (pmatch[reg_num].rm_so < cur_idx)
+	    {
+	      pmatch[reg_num].rm_eo = cur_idx;
+	      /* This is a non-empty match or we are not inside an optional
+		 subexpression.  Accept this right away.  */
+	      memcpy (prev_idx_match, pmatch, sizeof (regmatch_t) * nmatch);
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      if (dfa->nodes[cur_node].opt_subexp
+		  && prev_idx_match[reg_num].rm_so != -1)
+		/* We transited through an empty match for an optional
+		   subexpression, like (a?)*, and this is not the subexp's
+		   first match.  Copy back the old content of the registers
+		   so that matches of an inner subexpression are undone as
+		   well, like in ((a?))*.  */
+		memcpy (pmatch, prev_idx_match, sizeof (regmatch_t) * nmatch);
+	      else
+		/* We completed a subexpression, but it may be part of
+		   an optional one, so do not update PREV_IDX_MATCH.  */
+		pmatch[reg_num].rm_eo = cur_idx;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* This function checks the STATE_LOG from the SCTX->last_str_idx to 0
+   and sift the nodes in each states according to the following rules.
+   Updated state_log will be wrote to STATE_LOG.
+
+   Rules: We throw away the Node `a' in the STATE_LOG[STR_IDX] if...
+     1. When STR_IDX == MATCH_LAST(the last index in the state_log):
+	If `a' isn't the LAST_NODE and `a' can't epsilon transit to
+	the LAST_NODE, we throw away the node `a'.
+     2. When 0 <= STR_IDX < MATCH_LAST and `a' accepts
+	string `s' and transit to `b':
+	i. If 'b' isn't in the STATE_LOG[STR_IDX+strlen('s')], we throw
+	   away the node `a'.
+	ii. If 'b' is in the STATE_LOG[STR_IDX+strlen('s')] but 'b' is
+	    thrown away, we throw away the node `a'.
+     3. When 0 <= STR_IDX < MATCH_LAST and 'a' epsilon transit to 'b':
+	i. If 'b' isn't in the STATE_LOG[STR_IDX], we throw away the
+	   node `a'.
+	ii. If 'b' is in the STATE_LOG[STR_IDX] but 'b' is thrown away,
+	    we throw away the node `a'.  */
+
+#define STATE_NODE_CONTAINS(state,node) \
+  ((state) != NULL && re_node_set_contains (&(state)->nodes, node))
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+sift_states_backward (mctx, sctx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_sift_context_t *sctx;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int null_cnt = 0;
+  int str_idx = sctx->last_str_idx;
+  re_node_set cur_dest;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (mctx->state_log != NULL && mctx->state_log[str_idx] != NULL);
+#endif
+
+  /* Build sifted state_log[str_idx].  It has the nodes which can epsilon
+     transit to the last_node and the last_node itself.  */
+  err = re_node_set_init_1 (&cur_dest, sctx->last_node);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return err;
+  err = update_cur_sifted_state (mctx, sctx, str_idx, &cur_dest);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    goto free_return;
+
+  /* Then check each states in the state_log.  */
+  while (str_idx > 0)
+    {
+      /* Update counters.  */
+      null_cnt = (sctx->sifted_states[str_idx] == NULL) ? null_cnt + 1 : 0;
+      if (null_cnt > mctx->max_mb_elem_len)
+	{
+	  memset (sctx->sifted_states, '\0',
+		  sizeof (re_dfastate_t *) * str_idx);
+	  re_node_set_free (&cur_dest);
+	  return REG_NOERROR;
+	}
+      re_node_set_empty (&cur_dest);
+      --str_idx;
+
+      if (mctx->state_log[str_idx])
+	{
+	  err = build_sifted_states (mctx, sctx, str_idx, &cur_dest);
+          if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    goto free_return;
+	}
+
+      /* Add all the nodes which satisfy the following conditions:
+	 - It can epsilon transit to a node in CUR_DEST.
+	 - It is in CUR_SRC.
+	 And update state_log.  */
+      err = update_cur_sifted_state (mctx, sctx, str_idx, &cur_dest);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	goto free_return;
+    }
+  err = REG_NOERROR;
+ free_return:
+  re_node_set_free (&cur_dest);
+  return err;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+build_sifted_states (mctx, sctx, str_idx, cur_dest)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_sift_context_t *sctx;
+     int str_idx;
+     re_node_set *cur_dest;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  re_node_set *cur_src = &mctx->state_log[str_idx]->non_eps_nodes;
+  int i;
+
+  /* Then build the next sifted state.
+     We build the next sifted state on `cur_dest', and update
+     `sifted_states[str_idx]' with `cur_dest'.
+     Note:
+     `cur_dest' is the sifted state from `state_log[str_idx + 1]'.
+     `cur_src' points the node_set of the old `state_log[str_idx]'
+     (with the epsilon nodes pre-filtered out).  */
+  for (i = 0; i < cur_src->nelem; i++)
+    {
+      int prev_node = cur_src->elems[i];
+      int naccepted = 0;
+      int ret;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+      re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[prev_node].type;
+      assert (!IS_EPSILON_NODE (type));
+#endif
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      /* If the node may accept `multi byte'.  */
+      if (dfa->nodes[prev_node].accept_mb)
+	naccepted = sift_states_iter_mb (mctx, sctx, prev_node,
+					 str_idx, sctx->last_str_idx);
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+      /* We don't check backreferences here.
+	 See update_cur_sifted_state().  */
+      if (!naccepted
+	  && check_node_accept (mctx, dfa->nodes + prev_node, str_idx)
+	  && STATE_NODE_CONTAINS (sctx->sifted_states[str_idx + 1],
+				  dfa->nexts[prev_node]))
+	naccepted = 1;
+
+      if (naccepted == 0)
+	continue;
+
+      if (sctx->limits.nelem)
+	{
+	  int to_idx = str_idx + naccepted;
+	  if (check_dst_limits (mctx, &sctx->limits,
+				dfa->nexts[prev_node], to_idx,
+				prev_node, str_idx))
+	    continue;
+	}
+      ret = re_node_set_insert (cur_dest, prev_node);
+      if (BE (ret == -1, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Helper functions.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+clean_state_log_if_needed (mctx, next_state_log_idx)
+    re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    int next_state_log_idx;
+{
+  int top = mctx->state_log_top;
+
+  if (next_state_log_idx >= mctx->input.bufs_len
+      || (next_state_log_idx >= mctx->input.valid_len
+	  && mctx->input.valid_len < mctx->input.len))
+    {
+      reg_errcode_t err;
+      err = extend_buffers (mctx);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+    }
+
+  if (top < next_state_log_idx)
+    {
+      memset (mctx->state_log + top + 1, '\0',
+	      sizeof (re_dfastate_t *) * (next_state_log_idx - top));
+      mctx->state_log_top = next_state_log_idx;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+merge_state_array (dfa, dst, src, num)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_dfastate_t **dst;
+     re_dfastate_t **src;
+     int num;
+{
+  int st_idx;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  for (st_idx = 0; st_idx < num; ++st_idx)
+    {
+      if (dst[st_idx] == NULL)
+	dst[st_idx] = src[st_idx];
+      else if (src[st_idx] != NULL)
+	{
+	  re_node_set merged_set;
+	  err = re_node_set_init_union (&merged_set, &dst[st_idx]->nodes,
+					&src[st_idx]->nodes);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	  dst[st_idx] = re_acquire_state (&err, dfa, &merged_set);
+	  re_node_set_free (&merged_set);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	}
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+update_cur_sifted_state (mctx, sctx, str_idx, dest_nodes)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_sift_context_t *sctx;
+     int str_idx;
+     re_node_set *dest_nodes;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  const re_node_set *candidates;
+  candidates = ((mctx->state_log[str_idx] == NULL) ? NULL
+		: &mctx->state_log[str_idx]->nodes);
+
+  if (dest_nodes->nelem == 0)
+    sctx->sifted_states[str_idx] = NULL;
+  else
+    {
+      if (candidates)
+	{
+	  /* At first, add the nodes which can epsilon transit to a node in
+	     DEST_NODE.  */
+	  err = add_epsilon_src_nodes (dfa, dest_nodes, candidates);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+
+	  /* Then, check the limitations in the current sift_context.  */
+	  if (sctx->limits.nelem)
+	    {
+	      err = check_subexp_limits (dfa, dest_nodes, candidates, &sctx->limits,
+					 mctx->bkref_ents, str_idx);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		return err;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      sctx->sifted_states[str_idx] = re_acquire_state (&err, dfa, dest_nodes);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+    }
+
+  if (candidates && mctx->state_log[str_idx]->has_backref)
+    {
+      err = sift_states_bkref (mctx, sctx, str_idx, candidates);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+add_epsilon_src_nodes (dfa, dest_nodes, candidates)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_node_set *dest_nodes;
+     const re_node_set *candidates;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err = REG_NOERROR;
+  int i;
+
+  re_dfastate_t *state = re_acquire_state (&err, dfa, dest_nodes);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return err;
+
+  if (!state->inveclosure.alloc)
+    {
+      err = re_node_set_alloc (&state->inveclosure, dest_nodes->nelem);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+        return REG_ESPACE;
+      for (i = 0; i < dest_nodes->nelem; i++)
+        re_node_set_merge (&state->inveclosure,
+			   dfa->inveclosures + dest_nodes->elems[i]);
+    }
+  return re_node_set_add_intersect (dest_nodes, candidates,
+				    &state->inveclosure);
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+sub_epsilon_src_nodes (dfa, node, dest_nodes, candidates)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     int node;
+     re_node_set *dest_nodes;
+     const re_node_set *candidates;
+{
+    int ecl_idx;
+    reg_errcode_t err;
+    re_node_set *inv_eclosure = dfa->inveclosures + node;
+    re_node_set except_nodes;
+    re_node_set_init_empty (&except_nodes);
+    for (ecl_idx = 0; ecl_idx < inv_eclosure->nelem; ++ecl_idx)
+      {
+	int cur_node = inv_eclosure->elems[ecl_idx];
+	if (cur_node == node)
+	  continue;
+	if (IS_EPSILON_NODE (dfa->nodes[cur_node].type))
+	  {
+	    int edst1 = dfa->edests[cur_node].elems[0];
+	    int edst2 = ((dfa->edests[cur_node].nelem > 1)
+			 ? dfa->edests[cur_node].elems[1] : -1);
+	    if ((!re_node_set_contains (inv_eclosure, edst1)
+		 && re_node_set_contains (dest_nodes, edst1))
+		|| (edst2 > 0
+		    && !re_node_set_contains (inv_eclosure, edst2)
+		    && re_node_set_contains (dest_nodes, edst2)))
+	      {
+		err = re_node_set_add_intersect (&except_nodes, candidates,
+						 dfa->inveclosures + cur_node);
+		if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		  {
+		    re_node_set_free (&except_nodes);
+		    return err;
+		  }
+	      }
+	  }
+      }
+    for (ecl_idx = 0; ecl_idx < inv_eclosure->nelem; ++ecl_idx)
+      {
+	int cur_node = inv_eclosure->elems[ecl_idx];
+	if (!re_node_set_contains (&except_nodes, cur_node))
+	  {
+	    int idx = re_node_set_contains (dest_nodes, cur_node) - 1;
+	    re_node_set_remove_at (dest_nodes, idx);
+	  }
+      }
+    re_node_set_free (&except_nodes);
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static int
+check_dst_limits (mctx, limits, dst_node, dst_idx, src_node, src_idx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_node_set *limits;
+     int dst_node, dst_idx, src_node, src_idx;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int lim_idx, src_pos, dst_pos;
+
+  int dst_bkref_idx = search_cur_bkref_entry (mctx, dst_idx);
+  int src_bkref_idx = search_cur_bkref_entry (mctx, src_idx);
+  for (lim_idx = 0; lim_idx < limits->nelem; ++lim_idx)
+    {
+      int subexp_idx;
+      struct re_backref_cache_entry *ent;
+      ent = mctx->bkref_ents + limits->elems[lim_idx];
+      subexp_idx = dfa->nodes[ent->node].opr.idx;
+
+      dst_pos = check_dst_limits_calc_pos (mctx, limits->elems[lim_idx],
+					   subexp_idx, dst_node, dst_idx,
+					   dst_bkref_idx);
+      src_pos = check_dst_limits_calc_pos (mctx, limits->elems[lim_idx],
+					   subexp_idx, src_node, src_idx,
+					   src_bkref_idx);
+
+      /* In case of:
+	 <src> <dst> ( <subexp> )
+	 ( <subexp> ) <src> <dst>
+	 ( <subexp1> <src> <subexp2> <dst> <subexp3> )  */
+      if (src_pos == dst_pos)
+	continue; /* This is unrelated limitation.  */
+      else
+	return 1;
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 (mctx, boundaries, subexp_idx, from_node, bkref_idx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int boundaries, subexp_idx, from_node, bkref_idx;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  re_node_set *eclosures = dfa->eclosures + from_node;
+  int node_idx;
+
+  /* Else, we are on the boundary: examine the nodes on the epsilon
+     closure.  */
+  for (node_idx = 0; node_idx < eclosures->nelem; ++node_idx)
+    {
+      int node = eclosures->elems[node_idx];
+      switch (dfa->nodes[node].type)
+	{
+	case OP_BACK_REF:
+	  if (bkref_idx != -1)
+	    {
+	      struct re_backref_cache_entry *ent = mctx->bkref_ents + bkref_idx;
+	      do
+	        {
+		  int dst, cpos;
+
+		  if (ent->node != node)
+		    continue;
+
+		  if (subexp_idx <= 8 * sizeof (ent->eps_reachable_subexps_map)
+		      && !(ent->eps_reachable_subexps_map & (1 << subexp_idx)))
+		    continue;
+
+		  /* Recurse trying to reach the OP_OPEN_SUBEXP and
+		     OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP cases below.  But, if the
+		     destination node is the same node as the source
+		     node, don't recurse because it would cause an
+		     infinite loop: a regex that exhibits this behavior
+		     is ()\1*\1*  */
+		  dst = dfa->edests[node].elems[0];
+		  if (dst == from_node)
+		    {
+		      if (boundaries & 1)
+		        return -1;
+		      else /* if (boundaries & 2) */
+		        return 0;
+		    }
+
+		  cpos =
+		    check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 (mctx, boundaries, subexp_idx,
+						 dst, bkref_idx);
+		  if (cpos == -1 /* && (boundaries & 1) */)
+		    return -1;
+		  if (cpos == 0 && (boundaries & 2))
+		    return 0;
+
+		  ent->eps_reachable_subexps_map &= ~(1 << subexp_idx);
+	        }
+	      while (ent++->more);
+	    }
+	  break;
+
+	case OP_OPEN_SUBEXP:
+	  if ((boundaries & 1) && subexp_idx == dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx)
+	    return -1;
+	  break;
+
+	case OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP:
+	  if ((boundaries & 2) && subexp_idx == dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx)
+	    return 0;
+	  break;
+
+	default:
+	    break;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return (boundaries & 2) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static int
+check_dst_limits_calc_pos (mctx, limit, subexp_idx, from_node, str_idx, bkref_idx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int limit, subexp_idx, from_node, str_idx, bkref_idx;
+{
+  struct re_backref_cache_entry *lim = mctx->bkref_ents + limit;
+  int boundaries;
+
+  /* If we are outside the range of the subexpression, return -1 or 1.  */
+  if (str_idx < lim->subexp_from)
+    return -1;
+
+  if (lim->subexp_to < str_idx)
+    return 1;
+
+  /* If we are within the subexpression, return 0.  */
+  boundaries = (str_idx == lim->subexp_from);
+  boundaries |= (str_idx == lim->subexp_to) << 1;
+  if (boundaries == 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  /* Else, examine epsilon closure.  */
+  return check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 (mctx, boundaries, subexp_idx,
+				      from_node, bkref_idx);
+}
+
+/* Check the limitations of sub expressions LIMITS, and remove the nodes
+   which are against limitations from DEST_NODES. */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+check_subexp_limits (dfa, dest_nodes, candidates, limits, bkref_ents, str_idx)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_node_set *dest_nodes;
+     const re_node_set *candidates;
+     re_node_set *limits;
+     struct re_backref_cache_entry *bkref_ents;
+     int str_idx;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int node_idx, lim_idx;
+
+  for (lim_idx = 0; lim_idx < limits->nelem; ++lim_idx)
+    {
+      int subexp_idx;
+      struct re_backref_cache_entry *ent;
+      ent = bkref_ents + limits->elems[lim_idx];
+
+      if (str_idx <= ent->subexp_from || ent->str_idx < str_idx)
+	continue; /* This is unrelated limitation.  */
+
+      subexp_idx = dfa->nodes[ent->node].opr.idx;
+      if (ent->subexp_to == str_idx)
+	{
+	  int ops_node = -1;
+	  int cls_node = -1;
+	  for (node_idx = 0; node_idx < dest_nodes->nelem; ++node_idx)
+	    {
+	      int node = dest_nodes->elems[node_idx];
+	      re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[node].type;
+	      if (type == OP_OPEN_SUBEXP
+		  && subexp_idx == dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx)
+		ops_node = node;
+	      else if (type == OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP
+		       && subexp_idx == dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx)
+		cls_node = node;
+	    }
+
+	  /* Check the limitation of the open subexpression.  */
+	  /* Note that (ent->subexp_to = str_idx != ent->subexp_from).  */
+	  if (ops_node >= 0)
+	    {
+	      err = sub_epsilon_src_nodes (dfa, ops_node, dest_nodes,
+					   candidates);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		return err;
+	    }
+
+	  /* Check the limitation of the close subexpression.  */
+	  if (cls_node >= 0)
+	    for (node_idx = 0; node_idx < dest_nodes->nelem; ++node_idx)
+	      {
+		int node = dest_nodes->elems[node_idx];
+		if (!re_node_set_contains (dfa->inveclosures + node,
+					   cls_node)
+		    && !re_node_set_contains (dfa->eclosures + node,
+					      cls_node))
+		  {
+		    /* It is against this limitation.
+		       Remove it form the current sifted state.  */
+		    err = sub_epsilon_src_nodes (dfa, node, dest_nodes,
+						 candidates);
+		    if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		      return err;
+		    --node_idx;
+		  }
+	      }
+	}
+      else /* (ent->subexp_to != str_idx)  */
+	{
+	  for (node_idx = 0; node_idx < dest_nodes->nelem; ++node_idx)
+	    {
+	      int node = dest_nodes->elems[node_idx];
+	      re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[node].type;
+	      if (type == OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP || type == OP_OPEN_SUBEXP)
+		{
+		  if (subexp_idx != dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx)
+		    continue;
+		  /* It is against this limitation.
+		     Remove it form the current sifted state.  */
+		  err = sub_epsilon_src_nodes (dfa, node, dest_nodes,
+					       candidates);
+		  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		    return err;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+sift_states_bkref (mctx, sctx, str_idx, candidates)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_sift_context_t *sctx;
+     int str_idx;
+     const re_node_set *candidates;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int node_idx, node;
+  re_sift_context_t local_sctx;
+  int first_idx = search_cur_bkref_entry (mctx, str_idx);
+
+  if (first_idx == -1)
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+
+  local_sctx.sifted_states = NULL; /* Mark that it hasn't been initialized.  */
+
+  for (node_idx = 0; node_idx < candidates->nelem; ++node_idx)
+    {
+      int enabled_idx;
+      re_token_type_t type;
+      struct re_backref_cache_entry *entry;
+      node = candidates->elems[node_idx];
+      type = dfa->nodes[node].type;
+      /* Avoid infinite loop for the REs like "()\1+".  */
+      if (node == sctx->last_node && str_idx == sctx->last_str_idx)
+	continue;
+      if (type != OP_BACK_REF)
+	continue;
+
+      entry = mctx->bkref_ents + first_idx;
+      enabled_idx = first_idx;
+      do
+	{
+	  int subexp_len, to_idx, dst_node;
+	  re_dfastate_t *cur_state;
+
+	  if (entry->node != node)
+	    continue;
+	  subexp_len = entry->subexp_to - entry->subexp_from;
+	  to_idx = str_idx + subexp_len;
+	  dst_node = (subexp_len ? dfa->nexts[node]
+		      : dfa->edests[node].elems[0]);
+
+	  if (to_idx > sctx->last_str_idx
+	      || sctx->sifted_states[to_idx] == NULL
+	      || !STATE_NODE_CONTAINS (sctx->sifted_states[to_idx], dst_node)
+	      || check_dst_limits (mctx, &sctx->limits, node,
+				   str_idx, dst_node, to_idx))
+	    continue;
+
+	  if (local_sctx.sifted_states == NULL)
+	    {
+	      local_sctx = *sctx;
+	      err = re_node_set_init_copy (&local_sctx.limits, &sctx->limits);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto free_return;
+	    }
+	  local_sctx.last_node = node;
+	  local_sctx.last_str_idx = str_idx;
+	  err = re_node_set_insert (&local_sctx.limits, enabled_idx);
+	  if (BE (err < 0, 0))
+	    {
+	      err = REG_ESPACE;
+	      goto free_return;
+	    }
+	  cur_state = local_sctx.sifted_states[str_idx];
+	  err = sift_states_backward (mctx, &local_sctx);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    goto free_return;
+	  if (sctx->limited_states != NULL)
+	    {
+	      err = merge_state_array (dfa, sctx->limited_states,
+				       local_sctx.sifted_states,
+				       str_idx + 1);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto free_return;
+	    }
+	  local_sctx.sifted_states[str_idx] = cur_state;
+	  re_node_set_remove (&local_sctx.limits, enabled_idx);
+
+	  /* mctx->bkref_ents may have changed, reload the pointer.  */
+          entry = mctx->bkref_ents + enabled_idx;
+	}
+      while (enabled_idx++, entry++->more);
+    }
+  err = REG_NOERROR;
+ free_return:
+  if (local_sctx.sifted_states != NULL)
+    {
+      re_node_set_free (&local_sctx.limits);
+    }
+
+  return err;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static int
+sift_states_iter_mb (mctx, sctx, node_idx, str_idx, max_str_idx)
+    const re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    re_sift_context_t *sctx;
+    int node_idx, str_idx, max_str_idx;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int naccepted;
+  /* Check the node can accept `multi byte'.  */
+  naccepted = check_node_accept_bytes (dfa, node_idx, &mctx->input, str_idx);
+  if (naccepted > 0 && str_idx + naccepted <= max_str_idx &&
+      !STATE_NODE_CONTAINS (sctx->sifted_states[str_idx + naccepted],
+			    dfa->nexts[node_idx]))
+    /* The node can't accept the `multi byte', or the
+       destination was already thrown away, then the node
+       could't accept the current input `multi byte'.   */
+    naccepted = 0;
+  /* Otherwise, it is sure that the node could accept
+     `naccepted' bytes input.  */
+  return naccepted;
+}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+
+/* Functions for state transition.  */
+
+/* Return the next state to which the current state STATE will transit by
+   accepting the current input byte, and update STATE_LOG if necessary.
+   If STATE can accept a multibyte char/collating element/back reference
+   update the destination of STATE_LOG.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+transit_state (err, mctx, state)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_dfastate_t *state;
+{
+  re_dfastate_t **trtable;
+  unsigned char ch;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+  /* If the current state can accept multibyte.  */
+  if (BE (state->accept_mb, 0))
+    {
+      *err = transit_state_mb (mctx, state);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return NULL;
+    }
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+  /* Then decide the next state with the single byte.  */
+#if 0
+  if (0)
+    /* don't use transition table  */
+    return transit_state_sb (err, mctx, state);
+#endif
+
+  /* Use transition table  */
+  ch = re_string_fetch_byte (&mctx->input);
+  for (;;)
+    {
+      trtable = state->trtable;
+      if (BE (trtable != NULL, 1))
+	return trtable[ch];
+
+      trtable = state->word_trtable;
+      if (BE (trtable != NULL, 1))
+        {
+	  unsigned int context;
+	  context
+	    = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input,
+				    re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input) - 1,
+				    mctx->eflags);
+	  if (IS_WORD_CONTEXT (context))
+	    return trtable[ch + SBC_MAX];
+	  else
+	    return trtable[ch];
+	}
+
+      if (!build_trtable (mctx->dfa, state))
+	{
+	  *err = REG_ESPACE;
+	  return NULL;
+	}
+
+      /* Retry, we now have a transition table.  */
+    }
+}
+
+/* Update the state_log if we need */
+re_dfastate_t *
+merge_state_with_log (err, mctx, next_state)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_dfastate_t *next_state;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int cur_idx = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input);
+
+  if (cur_idx > mctx->state_log_top)
+    {
+      mctx->state_log[cur_idx] = next_state;
+      mctx->state_log_top = cur_idx;
+    }
+  else if (mctx->state_log[cur_idx] == 0)
+    {
+      mctx->state_log[cur_idx] = next_state;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      re_dfastate_t *pstate;
+      unsigned int context;
+      re_node_set next_nodes, *log_nodes, *table_nodes = NULL;
+      /* If (state_log[cur_idx] != 0), it implies that cur_idx is
+         the destination of a multibyte char/collating element/
+         back reference.  Then the next state is the union set of
+         these destinations and the results of the transition table.  */
+      pstate = mctx->state_log[cur_idx];
+      log_nodes = pstate->entrance_nodes;
+      if (next_state != NULL)
+        {
+          table_nodes = next_state->entrance_nodes;
+          *err = re_node_set_init_union (&next_nodes, table_nodes,
+					     log_nodes);
+          if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return NULL;
+        }
+      else
+        next_nodes = *log_nodes;
+      /* Note: We already add the nodes of the initial state,
+	 then we don't need to add them here.  */
+
+      context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input,
+				      re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input) - 1,
+				      mctx->eflags);
+      next_state = mctx->state_log[cur_idx]
+        = re_acquire_state_context (err, dfa, &next_nodes, context);
+      /* We don't need to check errors here, since the return value of
+         this function is next_state and ERR is already set.  */
+
+      if (table_nodes != NULL)
+        re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+    }
+
+  if (BE (dfa->nbackref, 0) && next_state != NULL)
+    {
+      /* Check OP_OPEN_SUBEXP in the current state in case that we use them
+	 later.  We must check them here, since the back references in the
+	 next state might use them.  */
+      *err = check_subexp_matching_top (mctx, &next_state->nodes,
+					cur_idx);
+      if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return NULL;
+
+      /* If the next state has back references.  */
+      if (next_state->has_backref)
+	{
+	  *err = transit_state_bkref (mctx, &next_state->nodes);
+	  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return NULL;
+	  next_state = mctx->state_log[cur_idx];
+	}
+    }
+
+  return next_state;
+}
+
+/* Skip bytes in the input that correspond to part of a
+   multi-byte match, then look in the log for a state
+   from which to restart matching.  */
+re_dfastate_t *
+find_recover_state (err, mctx)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+{
+  re_dfastate_t *cur_state = NULL;
+  do
+    {
+      int max = mctx->state_log_top;
+      int cur_str_idx = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input);
+
+      do
+	{
+          if (++cur_str_idx > max)
+            return NULL;
+          re_string_skip_bytes (&mctx->input, 1);
+	}
+      while (mctx->state_log[cur_str_idx] == NULL);
+
+      cur_state = merge_state_with_log (err, mctx, NULL);
+    }
+  while (err == REG_NOERROR && cur_state == NULL);
+  return cur_state;
+}
+
+/* Helper functions for transit_state.  */
+
+/* From the node set CUR_NODES, pick up the nodes whose types are
+   OP_OPEN_SUBEXP and which have corresponding back references in the regular
+   expression. And register them to use them later for evaluating the
+   correspoding back references.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+check_subexp_matching_top (mctx, cur_nodes, str_idx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_node_set *cur_nodes;
+     int str_idx;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int node_idx;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+
+  /* TODO: This isn't efficient.
+	   Because there might be more than one nodes whose types are
+	   OP_OPEN_SUBEXP and whose index is SUBEXP_IDX, we must check all
+	   nodes.
+	   E.g. RE: (a){2}  */
+  for (node_idx = 0; node_idx < cur_nodes->nelem; ++node_idx)
+    {
+      int node = cur_nodes->elems[node_idx];
+      if (dfa->nodes[node].type == OP_OPEN_SUBEXP
+	  && dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx < (8 * sizeof (dfa->used_bkref_map))
+	  && dfa->used_bkref_map & (1 << dfa->nodes[node].opr.idx))
+	{
+	  err = match_ctx_add_subtop (mctx, node, str_idx);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	}
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+#if 0
+/* Return the next state to which the current state STATE will transit by
+   accepting the current input byte.  */
+
+static re_dfastate_t *
+transit_state_sb (err, mctx, state)
+     reg_errcode_t *err;
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     re_dfastate_t *state;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  re_node_set next_nodes;
+  re_dfastate_t *next_state;
+  int node_cnt, cur_str_idx = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input);
+  unsigned int context;
+
+  *err = re_node_set_alloc (&next_nodes, state->nodes.nelem + 1);
+  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return NULL;
+  for (node_cnt = 0; node_cnt < state->nodes.nelem; ++node_cnt)
+    {
+      int cur_node = state->nodes.elems[node_cnt];
+      if (check_node_accept (mctx, dfa->nodes + cur_node, cur_str_idx))
+	{
+	  *err = re_node_set_merge (&next_nodes,
+				    dfa->eclosures + dfa->nexts[cur_node]);
+	  if (BE (*err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	      return NULL;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, cur_str_idx, mctx->eflags);
+  next_state = re_acquire_state_context (err, dfa, &next_nodes, context);
+  /* We don't need to check errors here, since the return value of
+     this function is next_state and ERR is already set.  */
+
+  re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+  re_string_skip_bytes (&mctx->input, 1);
+  return next_state;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+static reg_errcode_t
+transit_state_mb (mctx, pstate)
+    re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    re_dfastate_t *pstate;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < pstate->nodes.nelem; ++i)
+    {
+      re_node_set dest_nodes, *new_nodes;
+      int cur_node_idx = pstate->nodes.elems[i];
+      int naccepted, dest_idx;
+      unsigned int context;
+      re_dfastate_t *dest_state;
+
+      if (!dfa->nodes[cur_node_idx].accept_mb)
+        continue;
+
+      if (dfa->nodes[cur_node_idx].constraint)
+	{
+	  context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input,
+					  re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input),
+					  mctx->eflags);
+	  if (NOT_SATISFY_NEXT_CONSTRAINT (dfa->nodes[cur_node_idx].constraint,
+					   context))
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+      /* How many bytes the node can accept?  */
+      naccepted = check_node_accept_bytes (dfa, cur_node_idx, &mctx->input,
+					   re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input));
+      if (naccepted == 0)
+	continue;
+
+      /* The node can accepts `naccepted' bytes.  */
+      dest_idx = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input) + naccepted;
+      mctx->max_mb_elem_len = ((mctx->max_mb_elem_len < naccepted) ? naccepted
+			       : mctx->max_mb_elem_len);
+      err = clean_state_log_if_needed (mctx, dest_idx);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+      assert (dfa->nexts[cur_node_idx] != -1);
+#endif
+      new_nodes = dfa->eclosures + dfa->nexts[cur_node_idx];
+
+      dest_state = mctx->state_log[dest_idx];
+      if (dest_state == NULL)
+	dest_nodes = *new_nodes;
+      else
+	{
+	  err = re_node_set_init_union (&dest_nodes,
+					dest_state->entrance_nodes, new_nodes);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	}
+      context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, dest_idx - 1, mctx->eflags);
+      mctx->state_log[dest_idx]
+	= re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &dest_nodes, context);
+      if (dest_state != NULL)
+	re_node_set_free (&dest_nodes);
+      if (BE (mctx->state_log[dest_idx] == NULL && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+transit_state_bkref (mctx, nodes)
+    re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    const re_node_set *nodes;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int i;
+  int cur_str_idx = re_string_cur_idx (&mctx->input);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < nodes->nelem; ++i)
+    {
+      int dest_str_idx, prev_nelem, bkc_idx;
+      int node_idx = nodes->elems[i];
+      unsigned int context;
+      const re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + node_idx;
+      re_node_set *new_dest_nodes;
+
+      /* Check whether `node' is a backreference or not.  */
+      if (node->type != OP_BACK_REF)
+	continue;
+
+      if (node->constraint)
+	{
+	  context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, cur_str_idx,
+					  mctx->eflags);
+	  if (NOT_SATISFY_NEXT_CONSTRAINT (node->constraint, context))
+	    continue;
+	}
+
+      /* `node' is a backreference.
+	 Check the substring which the substring matched.  */
+      bkc_idx = mctx->nbkref_ents;
+      err = get_subexp (mctx, node_idx, cur_str_idx);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	goto free_return;
+
+      /* And add the epsilon closures (which is `new_dest_nodes') of
+	 the backreference to appropriate state_log.  */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+      assert (dfa->nexts[node_idx] != -1);
+#endif
+      for (; bkc_idx < mctx->nbkref_ents; ++bkc_idx)
+	{
+	  int subexp_len;
+	  re_dfastate_t *dest_state;
+	  struct re_backref_cache_entry *bkref_ent;
+	  bkref_ent = mctx->bkref_ents + bkc_idx;
+	  if (bkref_ent->node != node_idx || bkref_ent->str_idx != cur_str_idx)
+	    continue;
+	  subexp_len = bkref_ent->subexp_to - bkref_ent->subexp_from;
+	  new_dest_nodes = (subexp_len == 0
+			    ? dfa->eclosures + dfa->edests[node_idx].elems[0]
+			    : dfa->eclosures + dfa->nexts[node_idx]);
+	  dest_str_idx = (cur_str_idx + bkref_ent->subexp_to
+			  - bkref_ent->subexp_from);
+	  context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, dest_str_idx - 1,
+					  mctx->eflags);
+	  dest_state = mctx->state_log[dest_str_idx];
+	  prev_nelem = ((mctx->state_log[cur_str_idx] == NULL) ? 0
+			: mctx->state_log[cur_str_idx]->nodes.nelem);
+	  /* Add `new_dest_node' to state_log.  */
+	  if (dest_state == NULL)
+	    {
+	      mctx->state_log[dest_str_idx]
+		= re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, new_dest_nodes,
+					    context);
+	      if (BE (mctx->state_log[dest_str_idx] == NULL
+		      && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto free_return;
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      re_node_set dest_nodes;
+	      err = re_node_set_init_union (&dest_nodes,
+					    dest_state->entrance_nodes,
+					    new_dest_nodes);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		{
+		  re_node_set_free (&dest_nodes);
+		  goto free_return;
+		}
+	      mctx->state_log[dest_str_idx]
+		= re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &dest_nodes, context);
+	      re_node_set_free (&dest_nodes);
+	      if (BE (mctx->state_log[dest_str_idx] == NULL
+		      && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto free_return;
+	    }
+	  /* We need to check recursively if the backreference can epsilon
+	     transit.  */
+	  if (subexp_len == 0
+	      && mctx->state_log[cur_str_idx]->nodes.nelem > prev_nelem)
+	    {
+	      err = check_subexp_matching_top (mctx, new_dest_nodes,
+					       cur_str_idx);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto free_return;
+	      err = transit_state_bkref (mctx, new_dest_nodes);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto free_return;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  err = REG_NOERROR;
+ free_return:
+  return err;
+}
+
+/* Enumerate all the candidates which the backreference BKREF_NODE can match
+   at BKREF_STR_IDX, and register them by match_ctx_add_entry().
+   Note that we might collect inappropriate candidates here.
+   However, the cost of checking them strictly here is too high, then we
+   delay these checking for prune_impossible_nodes().  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+get_subexp (mctx, bkref_node, bkref_str_idx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int bkref_node, bkref_str_idx;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int subexp_num, sub_top_idx;
+  const char *buf = (const char *) re_string_get_buffer (&mctx->input);
+  /* Return if we have already checked BKREF_NODE at BKREF_STR_IDX.  */
+  int cache_idx = search_cur_bkref_entry (mctx, bkref_str_idx);
+  if (cache_idx != -1)
+    {
+      const struct re_backref_cache_entry *entry = mctx->bkref_ents + cache_idx;
+      do
+        if (entry->node == bkref_node)
+	  return REG_NOERROR; /* We already checked it.  */
+      while (entry++->more);
+    }
+
+  subexp_num = dfa->nodes[bkref_node].opr.idx;
+
+  /* For each sub expression  */
+  for (sub_top_idx = 0; sub_top_idx < mctx->nsub_tops; ++sub_top_idx)
+    {
+      reg_errcode_t err;
+      re_sub_match_top_t *sub_top = mctx->sub_tops[sub_top_idx];
+      re_sub_match_last_t *sub_last;
+      int sub_last_idx, sl_str, bkref_str_off;
+
+      if (dfa->nodes[sub_top->node].opr.idx != subexp_num)
+	continue; /* It isn't related.  */
+
+      sl_str = sub_top->str_idx;
+      bkref_str_off = bkref_str_idx;
+      /* At first, check the last node of sub expressions we already
+	 evaluated.  */
+      for (sub_last_idx = 0; sub_last_idx < sub_top->nlasts; ++sub_last_idx)
+	{
+	  int sl_str_diff;
+	  sub_last = sub_top->lasts[sub_last_idx];
+	  sl_str_diff = sub_last->str_idx - sl_str;
+	  /* The matched string by the sub expression match with the substring
+	     at the back reference?  */
+	  if (sl_str_diff > 0)
+	    {
+	      if (BE (bkref_str_off + sl_str_diff > mctx->input.valid_len, 0))
+		{
+		  /* Not enough chars for a successful match.  */
+		  if (bkref_str_off + sl_str_diff > mctx->input.len)
+		    break;
+
+		  err = clean_state_log_if_needed (mctx,
+						   bkref_str_off
+						   + sl_str_diff);
+		  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		    return err;
+		  buf = (const char *) re_string_get_buffer (&mctx->input);
+		}
+	      if (memcmp (buf + bkref_str_off, buf + sl_str, sl_str_diff) != 0)
+		break; /* We don't need to search this sub expression any more.  */
+	    }
+	  bkref_str_off += sl_str_diff;
+	  sl_str += sl_str_diff;
+	  err = get_subexp_sub (mctx, sub_top, sub_last, bkref_node,
+				bkref_str_idx);
+
+	  /* Reload buf, since the preceding call might have reallocated
+	     the buffer.  */
+	  buf = (const char *) re_string_get_buffer (&mctx->input);
+
+	  if (err == REG_NOMATCH)
+	    continue;
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	}
+
+      if (sub_last_idx < sub_top->nlasts)
+	continue;
+      if (sub_last_idx > 0)
+	++sl_str;
+      /* Then, search for the other last nodes of the sub expression.  */
+      for (; sl_str <= bkref_str_idx; ++sl_str)
+	{
+	  int cls_node, sl_str_off;
+	  const re_node_set *nodes;
+	  sl_str_off = sl_str - sub_top->str_idx;
+	  /* The matched string by the sub expression match with the substring
+	     at the back reference?  */
+	  if (sl_str_off > 0)
+	    {
+	      if (BE (bkref_str_off >= mctx->input.valid_len, 0))
+		{
+		  /* If we are at the end of the input, we cannot match.  */
+		  if (bkref_str_off >= mctx->input.len)
+		    break;
+
+		  err = extend_buffers (mctx);
+		  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		    return err;
+
+		  buf = (const char *) re_string_get_buffer (&mctx->input);
+		}
+	      if (buf [bkref_str_off++] != buf[sl_str - 1])
+		break; /* We don't need to search this sub expression
+			  any more.  */
+	    }
+	  if (mctx->state_log[sl_str] == NULL)
+	    continue;
+	  /* Does this state have a ')' of the sub expression?  */
+	  nodes = &mctx->state_log[sl_str]->nodes;
+	  cls_node = find_subexp_node (dfa, nodes, subexp_num, OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP);
+	  if (cls_node == -1)
+	    continue; /* No.  */
+	  if (sub_top->path == NULL)
+	    {
+	      sub_top->path = calloc (sizeof (state_array_t),
+				      sl_str - sub_top->str_idx + 1);
+	      if (sub_top->path == NULL)
+		return REG_ESPACE;
+	    }
+	  /* Can the OP_OPEN_SUBEXP node arrive the OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP node
+	     in the current context?  */
+	  err = check_arrival (mctx, sub_top->path, sub_top->node,
+			       sub_top->str_idx, cls_node, sl_str, OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP);
+	  if (err == REG_NOMATCH)
+	      continue;
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	      return err;
+	  sub_last = match_ctx_add_sublast (sub_top, cls_node, sl_str);
+	  if (BE (sub_last == NULL, 0))
+	    return REG_ESPACE;
+	  err = get_subexp_sub (mctx, sub_top, sub_last, bkref_node,
+				bkref_str_idx);
+	  if (err == REG_NOMATCH)
+	    continue;
+	}
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Helper functions for get_subexp().  */
+
+/* Check SUB_LAST can arrive to the back reference BKREF_NODE at BKREF_STR.
+   If it can arrive, register the sub expression expressed with SUB_TOP
+   and SUB_LAST.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+get_subexp_sub (mctx, sub_top, sub_last, bkref_node, bkref_str)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     const re_sub_match_top_t *sub_top;
+     re_sub_match_last_t *sub_last;
+     int bkref_node, bkref_str;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int to_idx;
+  /* Can the subexpression arrive the back reference?  */
+  err = check_arrival (mctx, &sub_last->path, sub_last->node,
+		       sub_last->str_idx, bkref_node, bkref_str, OP_OPEN_SUBEXP);
+  if (err != REG_NOERROR)
+    return err;
+  err = match_ctx_add_entry (mctx, bkref_node, bkref_str, sub_top->str_idx,
+			     sub_last->str_idx);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return err;
+  to_idx = bkref_str + sub_last->str_idx - sub_top->str_idx;
+  return clean_state_log_if_needed (mctx, to_idx);
+}
+
+/* Find the first node which is '(' or ')' and whose index is SUBEXP_IDX.
+   Search '(' if FL_OPEN, or search ')' otherwise.
+   TODO: This function isn't efficient...
+	 Because there might be more than one nodes whose types are
+	 OP_OPEN_SUBEXP and whose index is SUBEXP_IDX, we must check all
+	 nodes.
+	 E.g. RE: (a){2}  */
+
+static int
+find_subexp_node (dfa, nodes, subexp_idx, type)
+     const re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     const re_node_set *nodes;
+     int subexp_idx, type;
+{
+  int cls_idx;
+  for (cls_idx = 0; cls_idx < nodes->nelem; ++cls_idx)
+    {
+      int cls_node = nodes->elems[cls_idx];
+      const re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + cls_node;
+      if (node->type == type
+	  && node->opr.idx == subexp_idx)
+	return cls_node;
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+/* Check whether the node TOP_NODE at TOP_STR can arrive to the node
+   LAST_NODE at LAST_STR.  We record the path onto PATH since it will be
+   heavily reused.
+   Return REG_NOERROR if it can arrive, or REG_NOMATCH otherwise.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+check_arrival (mctx, path, top_node, top_str, last_node, last_str,
+	       type)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     state_array_t *path;
+     int top_node, top_str, last_node, last_str, type;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int subexp_num, backup_cur_idx, str_idx, null_cnt;
+  re_dfastate_t *cur_state = NULL;
+  re_node_set *cur_nodes, next_nodes;
+  re_dfastate_t **backup_state_log;
+  unsigned int context;
+
+  subexp_num = dfa->nodes[top_node].opr.idx;
+  /* Extend the buffer if we need.  */
+  if (BE (path->alloc < last_str + mctx->max_mb_elem_len + 1, 0))
+    {
+      re_dfastate_t **new_array;
+      int old_alloc = path->alloc;
+      path->alloc += last_str + mctx->max_mb_elem_len + 1;
+      new_array = re_realloc (path->array, re_dfastate_t *, path->alloc);
+      if (new_array == NULL)
+	{
+	  path->alloc = old_alloc;
+	  return REG_ESPACE;
+	}
+      path->array = new_array;
+      memset (new_array + old_alloc, '\0',
+	      sizeof (re_dfastate_t *) * (path->alloc - old_alloc));
+    }
+
+  str_idx = path->next_idx == 0 ? top_str : path->next_idx;
+
+  /* Temporary modify MCTX.  */
+  backup_state_log = mctx->state_log;
+  backup_cur_idx = mctx->input.cur_idx;
+  mctx->state_log = path->array;
+  mctx->input.cur_idx = str_idx;
+
+  /* Setup initial node set.  */
+  context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, str_idx - 1, mctx->eflags);
+  if (str_idx == top_str)
+    {
+      err = re_node_set_init_1 (&next_nodes, top_node);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	return err;
+      err = check_arrival_expand_ecl (dfa, &next_nodes, subexp_num, type);
+      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	{
+	  re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	  return err;
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      cur_state = mctx->state_log[str_idx];
+      if (cur_state && cur_state->has_backref)
+	{
+	  err = re_node_set_init_copy (&next_nodes, &cur_state->nodes);
+	  if (BE ( err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	}
+      else
+	re_node_set_init_empty (&next_nodes);
+    }
+  if (str_idx == top_str || (cur_state && cur_state->has_backref))
+    {
+      if (next_nodes.nelem)
+	{
+	  err = expand_bkref_cache (mctx, &next_nodes, str_idx,
+				    subexp_num, type);
+	  if (BE ( err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	}
+      cur_state = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &next_nodes, context);
+      if (BE (cur_state == NULL && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	{
+	  re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	  return err;
+	}
+      mctx->state_log[str_idx] = cur_state;
+    }
+
+  for (null_cnt = 0; str_idx < last_str && null_cnt <= mctx->max_mb_elem_len;)
+    {
+      re_node_set_empty (&next_nodes);
+      if (mctx->state_log[str_idx + 1])
+	{
+	  err = re_node_set_merge (&next_nodes,
+				   &mctx->state_log[str_idx + 1]->nodes);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	}
+      if (cur_state)
+	{
+	  err = check_arrival_add_next_nodes (mctx, str_idx,
+					      &cur_state->non_eps_nodes, &next_nodes);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	}
+      ++str_idx;
+      if (next_nodes.nelem)
+	{
+	  err = check_arrival_expand_ecl (dfa, &next_nodes, subexp_num, type);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	  err = expand_bkref_cache (mctx, &next_nodes, str_idx,
+				    subexp_num, type);
+	  if (BE ( err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	}
+      context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, str_idx - 1, mctx->eflags);
+      cur_state = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &next_nodes, context);
+      if (BE (cur_state == NULL && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	{
+	  re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+	  return err;
+	}
+      mctx->state_log[str_idx] = cur_state;
+      null_cnt = cur_state == NULL ? null_cnt + 1 : 0;
+    }
+  re_node_set_free (&next_nodes);
+  cur_nodes = (mctx->state_log[last_str] == NULL ? NULL
+	       : &mctx->state_log[last_str]->nodes);
+  path->next_idx = str_idx;
+
+  /* Fix MCTX.  */
+  mctx->state_log = backup_state_log;
+  mctx->input.cur_idx = backup_cur_idx;
+
+  /* Then check the current node set has the node LAST_NODE.  */
+  if (cur_nodes != NULL && re_node_set_contains (cur_nodes, last_node))
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+
+  return REG_NOMATCH;
+}
+
+/* Helper functions for check_arrival.  */
+
+/* Calculate the destination nodes of CUR_NODES at STR_IDX, and append them
+   to NEXT_NODES.
+   TODO: This function is similar to the functions transit_state*(),
+	 however this function has many additional works.
+	 Can't we unify them?  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+check_arrival_add_next_nodes (mctx, str_idx, cur_nodes, next_nodes)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int str_idx;
+     re_node_set *cur_nodes, *next_nodes;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  int result;
+  int cur_idx;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  re_node_set union_set;
+  re_node_set_init_empty (&union_set);
+  for (cur_idx = 0; cur_idx < cur_nodes->nelem; ++cur_idx)
+    {
+      int naccepted = 0;
+      int cur_node = cur_nodes->elems[cur_idx];
+#ifdef DEBUG
+      re_token_type_t type = dfa->nodes[cur_node].type;
+      assert (!IS_EPSILON_NODE (type));
+#endif
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      /* If the node may accept `multi byte'.  */
+      if (dfa->nodes[cur_node].accept_mb)
+	{
+	  naccepted = check_node_accept_bytes (dfa, cur_node, &mctx->input,
+					       str_idx);
+	  if (naccepted > 1)
+	    {
+	      re_dfastate_t *dest_state;
+	      int next_node = dfa->nexts[cur_node];
+	      int next_idx = str_idx + naccepted;
+	      dest_state = mctx->state_log[next_idx];
+	      re_node_set_empty (&union_set);
+	      if (dest_state)
+		{
+		  err = re_node_set_merge (&union_set, &dest_state->nodes);
+		  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		    {
+		      re_node_set_free (&union_set);
+		      return err;
+		    }
+		}
+	      result = re_node_set_insert (&union_set, next_node);
+	      if (BE (result < 0, 0))
+		{
+		  re_node_set_free (&union_set);
+		  return REG_ESPACE;
+		}
+	      mctx->state_log[next_idx] = re_acquire_state (&err, dfa,
+							    &union_set);
+	      if (BE (mctx->state_log[next_idx] == NULL
+		      && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		{
+		  re_node_set_free (&union_set);
+		  return err;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+      if (naccepted
+	  || check_node_accept (mctx, dfa->nodes + cur_node, str_idx))
+	{
+	  result = re_node_set_insert (next_nodes, dfa->nexts[cur_node]);
+	  if (BE (result < 0, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&union_set);
+	      return REG_ESPACE;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  re_node_set_free (&union_set);
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* For all the nodes in CUR_NODES, add the epsilon closures of them to
+   CUR_NODES, however exclude the nodes which are:
+    - inside the sub expression whose number is EX_SUBEXP, if FL_OPEN.
+    - out of the sub expression whose number is EX_SUBEXP, if !FL_OPEN.
+*/
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+check_arrival_expand_ecl (dfa, cur_nodes, ex_subexp, type)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     re_node_set *cur_nodes;
+     int ex_subexp, type;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int idx, outside_node;
+  re_node_set new_nodes;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (cur_nodes->nelem);
+#endif
+  err = re_node_set_alloc (&new_nodes, cur_nodes->nelem);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return err;
+  /* Create a new node set NEW_NODES with the nodes which are epsilon
+     closures of the node in CUR_NODES.  */
+
+  for (idx = 0; idx < cur_nodes->nelem; ++idx)
+    {
+      int cur_node = cur_nodes->elems[idx];
+      re_node_set *eclosure = dfa->eclosures + cur_node;
+      outside_node = find_subexp_node (dfa, eclosure, ex_subexp, type);
+      if (outside_node == -1)
+	{
+	  /* There are no problematic nodes, just merge them.  */
+	  err = re_node_set_merge (&new_nodes, eclosure);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&new_nodes);
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  /* There are problematic nodes, re-calculate incrementally.  */
+	  err = check_arrival_expand_ecl_sub (dfa, &new_nodes, cur_node,
+					      ex_subexp, type);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      re_node_set_free (&new_nodes);
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+  re_node_set_free (cur_nodes);
+  *cur_nodes = new_nodes;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Helper function for check_arrival_expand_ecl.
+   Check incrementally the epsilon closure of TARGET, and if it isn't
+   problematic append it to DST_NODES.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+check_arrival_expand_ecl_sub (dfa, dst_nodes, target, ex_subexp, type)
+     re_dfa_t *dfa;
+     int target, ex_subexp, type;
+     re_node_set *dst_nodes;
+{
+  int cur_node;
+  for (cur_node = target; !re_node_set_contains (dst_nodes, cur_node);)
+    {
+      int err;
+
+      if (dfa->nodes[cur_node].type == type
+	  && dfa->nodes[cur_node].opr.idx == ex_subexp)
+	{
+	  if (type == OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP)
+	    {
+	      err = re_node_set_insert (dst_nodes, cur_node);
+	      if (BE (err == -1, 0))
+		return REG_ESPACE;
+	    }
+	  break;
+	}
+      err = re_node_set_insert (dst_nodes, cur_node);
+      if (BE (err == -1, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      if (dfa->edests[cur_node].nelem == 0)
+	break;
+      if (dfa->edests[cur_node].nelem == 2)
+	{
+	  err = check_arrival_expand_ecl_sub (dfa, dst_nodes,
+					      dfa->edests[cur_node].elems[1],
+					      ex_subexp, type);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	}
+      cur_node = dfa->edests[cur_node].elems[0];
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+
+/* For all the back references in the current state, calculate the
+   destination of the back references by the appropriate entry
+   in MCTX->BKREF_ENTS.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+expand_bkref_cache (mctx, cur_nodes, cur_str, subexp_num,
+		    type)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int cur_str, subexp_num, type;
+     re_node_set *cur_nodes;
+{
+  re_dfa_t *const dfa = mctx->dfa;
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int cache_idx_start = search_cur_bkref_entry (mctx, cur_str);
+  struct re_backref_cache_entry *ent;
+
+  if (cache_idx_start == -1)
+    return REG_NOERROR;
+
+ restart:
+  ent = mctx->bkref_ents + cache_idx_start;
+  do
+    {
+      int to_idx, next_node;
+
+      /* Is this entry ENT is appropriate?  */
+      if (!re_node_set_contains (cur_nodes, ent->node))
+	continue; /* No.  */
+
+      to_idx = cur_str + ent->subexp_to - ent->subexp_from;
+      /* Calculate the destination of the back reference, and append it
+	 to MCTX->STATE_LOG.  */
+      if (to_idx == cur_str)
+	{
+	  /* The backreference did epsilon transit, we must re-check all the
+	     node in the current state.  */
+	  re_node_set new_dests;
+	  reg_errcode_t err2, err3;
+	  next_node = dfa->edests[ent->node].elems[0];
+	  if (re_node_set_contains (cur_nodes, next_node))
+	    continue;
+	  err = re_node_set_init_1 (&new_dests, next_node);
+	  err2 = check_arrival_expand_ecl (dfa, &new_dests, subexp_num, type);
+	  err3 = re_node_set_merge (cur_nodes, &new_dests);
+	  re_node_set_free (&new_dests);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR || err2 != REG_NOERROR
+		  || err3 != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    {
+	      err = (err != REG_NOERROR ? err
+		     : (err2 != REG_NOERROR ? err2 : err3));
+	      return err;
+	    }
+	  /* TODO: It is still inefficient...  */
+	  goto restart;
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  re_node_set union_set;
+	  next_node = dfa->nexts[ent->node];
+	  if (mctx->state_log[to_idx])
+	    {
+	      int ret;
+	      if (re_node_set_contains (&mctx->state_log[to_idx]->nodes,
+					next_node))
+		continue;
+	      err = re_node_set_init_copy (&union_set,
+					   &mctx->state_log[to_idx]->nodes);
+	      ret = re_node_set_insert (&union_set, next_node);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR || ret < 0, 0))
+		{
+		  re_node_set_free (&union_set);
+		  err = err != REG_NOERROR ? err : REG_ESPACE;
+		  return err;
+		}
+	    }
+	  else
+	    {
+	      err = re_node_set_init_1 (&union_set, next_node);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		return err;
+	    }
+	  mctx->state_log[to_idx] = re_acquire_state (&err, dfa, &union_set);
+	  re_node_set_free (&union_set);
+	  if (BE (mctx->state_log[to_idx] == NULL
+		  && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return err;
+	}
+    }
+  while (ent++->more);
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Build transition table for the state.
+   Return 1 if succeeded, otherwise return NULL.  */
+
+static int
+build_trtable (dfa, state)
+    re_dfa_t *dfa;
+    re_dfastate_t *state;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int i, j, ch, need_word_trtable = 0;
+  unsigned int elem, mask;
+  int dests_node_malloced = 0, dest_states_malloced = 0;
+  int ndests; /* Number of the destination states from `state'.  */
+  re_dfastate_t **trtable;
+  re_dfastate_t **dest_states = NULL, **dest_states_word, **dest_states_nl;
+  re_node_set follows, *dests_node;
+  bitset *dests_ch;
+  bitset acceptable;
+
+  /* We build DFA states which corresponds to the destination nodes
+     from `state'.  `dests_node[i]' represents the nodes which i-th
+     destination state contains, and `dests_ch[i]' represents the
+     characters which i-th destination state accepts.  */
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  if (__libc_use_alloca ((sizeof (re_node_set) + sizeof (bitset)) * SBC_MAX))
+    dests_node = (re_node_set *)
+      alloca ((sizeof (re_node_set) + sizeof (bitset)) * SBC_MAX);
+  else
+#endif
+    {
+      dests_node = (re_node_set *)
+	malloc ((sizeof (re_node_set) + sizeof (bitset)) * SBC_MAX);
+      if (BE (dests_node == NULL, 0))
+	return 0;
+      dests_node_malloced = 1;
+    }
+  dests_ch = (bitset *) (dests_node + SBC_MAX);
+
+  /* Initialize transiton table.  */
+  state->word_trtable = state->trtable = NULL;
+
+  /* At first, group all nodes belonging to `state' into several
+     destinations.  */
+  ndests = group_nodes_into_DFAstates (dfa, state, dests_node, dests_ch);
+  if (BE (ndests <= 0, 0))
+    {
+      if (dests_node_malloced)
+	free (dests_node);
+      /* Return 0 in case of an error, 1 otherwise.  */
+      if (ndests == 0)
+	{
+	  state->trtable = (re_dfastate_t **)
+	    calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t *), SBC_MAX);
+	  return 1;
+	}
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  err = re_node_set_alloc (&follows, ndests + 1);
+  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    goto out_free;
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+  if (__libc_use_alloca ((sizeof (re_node_set) + sizeof (bitset)) * SBC_MAX
+			 + ndests * 3 * sizeof (re_dfastate_t *)))
+    dest_states = (re_dfastate_t **)
+      alloca (ndests * 3 * sizeof (re_dfastate_t *));
+  else
+#endif
+    {
+      dest_states = (re_dfastate_t **)
+	malloc (ndests * 3 * sizeof (re_dfastate_t *));
+      if (BE (dest_states == NULL, 0))
+	{
+out_free:
+	  if (dest_states_malloced)
+	    free (dest_states);
+	  re_node_set_free (&follows);
+	  for (i = 0; i < ndests; ++i)
+	    re_node_set_free (dests_node + i);
+	  if (dests_node_malloced)
+	    free (dests_node);
+	  return 0;
+	}
+      dest_states_malloced = 1;
+    }
+  dest_states_word = dest_states + ndests;
+  dest_states_nl = dest_states_word + ndests;
+  bitset_empty (acceptable);
+
+  /* Then build the states for all destinations.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < ndests; ++i)
+    {
+      int next_node;
+      re_node_set_empty (&follows);
+      /* Merge the follows of this destination states.  */
+      for (j = 0; j < dests_node[i].nelem; ++j)
+	{
+	  next_node = dfa->nexts[dests_node[i].elems[j]];
+	  if (next_node != -1)
+	    {
+	      err = re_node_set_merge (&follows, dfa->eclosures + next_node);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto out_free;
+	    }
+	}
+      dest_states[i] = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &follows, 0);
+      if (BE (dest_states[i] == NULL && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	goto out_free;
+      /* If the new state has context constraint,
+	 build appropriate states for these contexts.  */
+      if (dest_states[i]->has_constraint)
+	{
+	  dest_states_word[i] = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &follows,
+							  CONTEXT_WORD);
+	  if (BE (dest_states_word[i] == NULL && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    goto out_free;
+
+	  if (dest_states[i] != dest_states_word[i] && dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	    need_word_trtable = 1;
+
+	  dest_states_nl[i] = re_acquire_state_context (&err, dfa, &follows,
+							CONTEXT_NEWLINE);
+	  if (BE (dest_states_nl[i] == NULL && err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    goto out_free;
+ 	}
+      else
+	{
+	  dest_states_word[i] = dest_states[i];
+	  dest_states_nl[i] = dest_states[i];
+	}
+      bitset_merge (acceptable, dests_ch[i]);
+    }
+
+  if (!BE (need_word_trtable, 0))
+    {
+      /* We don't care about whether the following character is a word
+	 character, or we are in a single-byte character set so we can
+	 discern by looking at the character code: allocate a
+	 256-entry transition table.  */
+      trtable = state->trtable =
+	(re_dfastate_t **) calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t *), SBC_MAX);
+      if (BE (trtable == NULL, 0))
+	goto out_free;
+
+      /* For all characters ch...:  */
+      for (i = 0; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+	for (ch = i * UINT_BITS, elem = acceptable[i], mask = 1;
+	     elem;
+	     mask <<= 1, elem >>= 1, ++ch)
+	  if (BE (elem & 1, 0))
+	    {
+	      /* There must be exactly one destination which accepts
+		 character ch.  See group_nodes_into_DFAstates.  */
+	      for (j = 0; (dests_ch[j][i] & mask) == 0; ++j)
+		;
+
+	      /* j-th destination accepts the word character ch.  */
+	      if (dfa->word_char[i] & mask)
+		trtable[ch] = dest_states_word[j];
+	      else
+		trtable[ch] = dest_states[j];
+	    }
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      /* We care about whether the following character is a word
+	 character, and we are in a multi-byte character set: discern
+	 by looking at the character code: build two 256-entry
+	 transition tables, one starting at trtable[0] and one
+	 starting at trtable[SBC_MAX].  */
+      trtable = state->word_trtable =
+	(re_dfastate_t **) calloc (sizeof (re_dfastate_t *), 2 * SBC_MAX);
+      if (BE (trtable == NULL, 0))
+	goto out_free;
+
+      /* For all characters ch...:  */
+      for (i = 0; i < BITSET_UINTS; ++i)
+	for (ch = i * UINT_BITS, elem = acceptable[i], mask = 1;
+	     elem;
+	     mask <<= 1, elem >>= 1, ++ch)
+	  if (BE (elem & 1, 0))
+	    {
+	      /* There must be exactly one destination which accepts
+		 character ch.  See group_nodes_into_DFAstates.  */
+	      for (j = 0; (dests_ch[j][i] & mask) == 0; ++j)
+		;
+
+	      /* j-th destination accepts the word character ch.  */
+	      trtable[ch] = dest_states[j];
+	      trtable[ch + SBC_MAX] = dest_states_word[j];
+	    }
+    }
+
+  /* new line */
+  if (bitset_contain (acceptable, NEWLINE_CHAR))
+    {
+      /* The current state accepts newline character.  */
+      for (j = 0; j < ndests; ++j)
+	if (bitset_contain (dests_ch[j], NEWLINE_CHAR))
+	  {
+	    /* k-th destination accepts newline character.  */
+	    trtable[NEWLINE_CHAR] = dest_states_nl[j];
+	    if (need_word_trtable)
+	      trtable[NEWLINE_CHAR + SBC_MAX] = dest_states_nl[j];
+	    /* There must be only one destination which accepts
+	       newline.  See group_nodes_into_DFAstates.  */
+	    break;
+	  }
+    }
+
+  if (dest_states_malloced)
+    free (dest_states);
+
+  re_node_set_free (&follows);
+  for (i = 0; i < ndests; ++i)
+    re_node_set_free (dests_node + i);
+
+  if (dests_node_malloced)
+    free (dests_node);
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Group all nodes belonging to STATE into several destinations.
+   Then for all destinations, set the nodes belonging to the destination
+   to DESTS_NODE[i] and set the characters accepted by the destination
+   to DEST_CH[i].  This function return the number of destinations.  */
+
+static int
+group_nodes_into_DFAstates (dfa, state, dests_node, dests_ch)
+    re_dfa_t *dfa;
+    const re_dfastate_t *state;
+    re_node_set *dests_node;
+    bitset *dests_ch;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t err;
+  int result;
+  int i, j, k;
+  int ndests; /* Number of the destinations from `state'.  */
+  bitset accepts; /* Characters a node can accept.  */
+  const re_node_set *cur_nodes = &state->nodes;
+  bitset_empty (accepts);
+  ndests = 0;
+
+  /* For all the nodes belonging to `state',  */
+  for (i = 0; i < cur_nodes->nelem; ++i)
+    {
+      re_token_t *node = &dfa->nodes[cur_nodes->elems[i]];
+      re_token_type_t type = node->type;
+      unsigned int constraint = node->constraint;
+
+      /* Enumerate all single byte character this node can accept.  */
+      if (type == CHARACTER)
+	bitset_set (accepts, node->opr.c);
+      else if (type == SIMPLE_BRACKET)
+	{
+	  bitset_merge (accepts, node->opr.sbcset);
+	}
+      else if (type == OP_PERIOD)
+	{
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	  if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	    bitset_merge (accepts, dfa->sb_char);
+	  else
+#endif
+	    bitset_set_all (accepts);
+	  if (!(dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
+	    bitset_clear (accepts, '\n');
+	  if (dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL)
+	    bitset_clear (accepts, '\0');
+	}
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      else if (type == OP_UTF8_PERIOD)
+        {
+	  memset (accepts, 255, sizeof (unsigned int) * BITSET_UINTS / 2);
+	  if (!(dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
+	    bitset_clear (accepts, '\n');
+	  if (dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL)
+	    bitset_clear (accepts, '\0');
+        }
+#endif
+      else
+	continue;
+
+      /* Check the `accepts' and sift the characters which are not
+	 match it the context.  */
+      if (constraint)
+	{
+	  if (constraint & NEXT_NEWLINE_CONSTRAINT)
+	    {
+	      int accepts_newline = bitset_contain (accepts, NEWLINE_CHAR);
+	      bitset_empty (accepts);
+	      if (accepts_newline)
+		bitset_set (accepts, NEWLINE_CHAR);
+	      else
+		continue;
+	    }
+	  if (constraint & NEXT_ENDBUF_CONSTRAINT)
+	    {
+	      bitset_empty (accepts);
+	      continue;
+	    }
+
+	  if (constraint & NEXT_WORD_CONSTRAINT)
+	    {
+	      unsigned int any_set = 0;
+	      if (type == CHARACTER && !node->word_char)
+		{
+		  bitset_empty (accepts);
+		  continue;
+		}
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	      if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+		for (j = 0; j < BITSET_UINTS; ++j)
+		  any_set |= (accepts[j] &= (dfa->word_char[j] | ~dfa->sb_char[j]));
+	      else
+#endif
+		for (j = 0; j < BITSET_UINTS; ++j)
+		  any_set |= (accepts[j] &= dfa->word_char[j]);
+	      if (!any_set)
+		continue;
+	    }
+	  if (constraint & NEXT_NOTWORD_CONSTRAINT)
+	    {
+	      unsigned int any_set = 0;
+	      if (type == CHARACTER && node->word_char)
+		{
+		  bitset_empty (accepts);
+		  continue;
+		}
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+	      if (dfa->mb_cur_max > 1)
+		for (j = 0; j < BITSET_UINTS; ++j)
+		  any_set |= (accepts[j] &= ~(dfa->word_char[j] & dfa->sb_char[j]));
+	      else
+#endif
+		for (j = 0; j < BITSET_UINTS; ++j)
+		  any_set |= (accepts[j] &= ~dfa->word_char[j]);
+	      if (!any_set)
+		continue;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      /* Then divide `accepts' into DFA states, or create a new
+	 state.  Above, we make sure that accepts is not empty.  */
+      for (j = 0; j < ndests; ++j)
+	{
+	  bitset intersec; /* Intersection sets, see below.  */
+	  bitset remains;
+	  /* Flags, see below.  */
+	  int has_intersec, not_subset, not_consumed;
+
+	  /* Optimization, skip if this state doesn't accept the character.  */
+	  if (type == CHARACTER && !bitset_contain (dests_ch[j], node->opr.c))
+	    continue;
+
+	  /* Enumerate the intersection set of this state and `accepts'.  */
+	  has_intersec = 0;
+	  for (k = 0; k < BITSET_UINTS; ++k)
+	    has_intersec |= intersec[k] = accepts[k] & dests_ch[j][k];
+	  /* And skip if the intersection set is empty.  */
+	  if (!has_intersec)
+	    continue;
+
+	  /* Then check if this state is a subset of `accepts'.  */
+	  not_subset = not_consumed = 0;
+	  for (k = 0; k < BITSET_UINTS; ++k)
+	    {
+	      not_subset |= remains[k] = ~accepts[k] & dests_ch[j][k];
+	      not_consumed |= accepts[k] = accepts[k] & ~dests_ch[j][k];
+	    }
+
+	  /* If this state isn't a subset of `accepts', create a
+	     new group state, which has the `remains'. */
+	  if (not_subset)
+	    {
+	      bitset_copy (dests_ch[ndests], remains);
+	      bitset_copy (dests_ch[j], intersec);
+	      err = re_node_set_init_copy (dests_node + ndests, &dests_node[j]);
+	      if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+		goto error_return;
+	      ++ndests;
+	    }
+
+	  /* Put the position in the current group. */
+	  result = re_node_set_insert (&dests_node[j], cur_nodes->elems[i]);
+	  if (BE (result < 0, 0))
+	    goto error_return;
+
+	  /* If all characters are consumed, go to next node. */
+	  if (!not_consumed)
+	    break;
+	}
+      /* Some characters remain, create a new group. */
+      if (j == ndests)
+	{
+	  bitset_copy (dests_ch[ndests], accepts);
+	  err = re_node_set_init_1 (dests_node + ndests, cur_nodes->elems[i]);
+	  if (BE (err != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    goto error_return;
+	  ++ndests;
+	  bitset_empty (accepts);
+	}
+    }
+  return ndests;
+ error_return:
+  for (j = 0; j < ndests; ++j)
+    re_node_set_free (dests_node + j);
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+/* Check how many bytes the node `dfa->nodes[node_idx]' accepts.
+   Return the number of the bytes the node accepts.
+   STR_IDX is the current index of the input string.
+
+   This function handles the nodes which can accept one character, or
+   one collating element like '.', '[a-z]', opposite to the other nodes
+   can only accept one byte.  */
+
+static int
+check_node_accept_bytes (dfa, node_idx, input, str_idx)
+    re_dfa_t *dfa;
+    int node_idx, str_idx;
+    const re_string_t *input;
+{
+  const re_token_t *node = dfa->nodes + node_idx;
+  int char_len, elem_len;
+  int i;
+
+  if (BE (node->type == OP_UTF8_PERIOD, 0))
+    {
+      unsigned char c = re_string_byte_at (input, str_idx), d;
+      if (BE (c < 0xc2, 1))
+	return 0;
+
+      if (str_idx + 2 > input->len)
+	return 0;
+
+      d = re_string_byte_at (input, str_idx + 1);
+      if (c < 0xe0)
+	return (d < 0x80 || d > 0xbf) ? 0 : 2;
+      else if (c < 0xf0)
+	{
+	  char_len = 3;
+	  if (c == 0xe0 && d < 0xa0)
+	    return 0;
+	}
+      else if (c < 0xf8)
+	{
+	  char_len = 4;
+	  if (c == 0xf0 && d < 0x90)
+	    return 0;
+	}
+      else if (c < 0xfc)
+	{
+	  char_len = 5;
+	  if (c == 0xf8 && d < 0x88)
+	    return 0;
+	}
+      else if (c < 0xfe)
+	{
+	  char_len = 6;
+	  if (c == 0xfc && d < 0x84)
+	    return 0;
+	}
+      else
+	return 0;
+
+      if (str_idx + char_len > input->len)
+	return 0;
+
+      for (i = 1; i < char_len; ++i)
+	{
+	  d = re_string_byte_at (input, str_idx + i);
+	  if (d < 0x80 || d > 0xbf)
+	    return 0;
+	}
+      return char_len;
+    }
+
+  char_len = re_string_char_size_at (input, str_idx);
+  if (node->type == OP_PERIOD)
+    {
+      if (char_len <= 1)
+        return 0;
+      /* FIXME: I don't think this if is needed, as both '\n'
+	 and '\0' are char_len == 1.  */
+      /* '.' accepts any one character except the following two cases.  */
+      if ((!(dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE) &&
+	   re_string_byte_at (input, str_idx) == '\n') ||
+	  ((dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL) &&
+	   re_string_byte_at (input, str_idx) == '\0'))
+	return 0;
+      return char_len;
+    }
+
+  elem_len = re_string_elem_size_at (input, str_idx);
+  if ((elem_len <= 1 && char_len <= 1) || char_len == 0)
+    return 0;
+
+  if (node->type == COMPLEX_BRACKET)
+    {
+      const re_charset_t *cset = node->opr.mbcset;
+# ifdef _LIBC
+      const unsigned char *pin
+	= ((const unsigned char *) re_string_get_buffer (input) + str_idx);
+      int j;
+      uint32_t nrules;
+# endif /* _LIBC */
+      int match_len = 0;
+      wchar_t wc = ((cset->nranges || cset->nchar_classes || cset->nmbchars)
+		    ? re_string_wchar_at (input, str_idx) : 0);
+
+      /* match with multibyte character?  */
+      for (i = 0; i < cset->nmbchars; ++i)
+	if (wc == cset->mbchars[i])
+	  {
+	    match_len = char_len;
+	    goto check_node_accept_bytes_match;
+	  }
+      /* match with character_class?  */
+      for (i = 0; i < cset->nchar_classes; ++i)
+	{
+	  wctype_t wt = cset->char_classes[i];
+	  if (__iswctype (wc, wt))
+	    {
+	      match_len = char_len;
+	      goto check_node_accept_bytes_match;
+	    }
+	}
+
+# ifdef _LIBC
+      nrules = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
+      if (nrules != 0)
+	{
+	  unsigned int in_collseq = 0;
+	  const int32_t *table, *indirect;
+	  const unsigned char *weights, *extra;
+	  const char *collseqwc;
+	  int32_t idx;
+	  /* This #include defines a local function!  */
+#  include <locale/weight.h>
+
+	  /* match with collating_symbol?  */
+	  if (cset->ncoll_syms)
+	    extra = (const unsigned char *)
+	      _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB);
+	  for (i = 0; i < cset->ncoll_syms; ++i)
+	    {
+	      const unsigned char *coll_sym = extra + cset->coll_syms[i];
+	      /* Compare the length of input collating element and
+		 the length of current collating element.  */
+	      if (*coll_sym != elem_len)
+		continue;
+	      /* Compare each bytes.  */
+	      for (j = 0; j < *coll_sym; j++)
+		if (pin[j] != coll_sym[1 + j])
+		  break;
+	      if (j == *coll_sym)
+		{
+		  /* Match if every bytes is equal.  */
+		  match_len = j;
+		  goto check_node_accept_bytes_match;
+		}
+	    }
+
+	  if (cset->nranges)
+	    {
+	      if (elem_len <= char_len)
+		{
+		  collseqwc = _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQWC);
+		  in_collseq = __collseq_table_lookup (collseqwc, wc);
+		}
+	      else
+		in_collseq = find_collation_sequence_value (pin, elem_len);
+	    }
+	  /* match with range expression?  */
+	  for (i = 0; i < cset->nranges; ++i)
+	    if (cset->range_starts[i] <= in_collseq
+		&& in_collseq <= cset->range_ends[i])
+	      {
+		match_len = elem_len;
+		goto check_node_accept_bytes_match;
+	      }
+
+	  /* match with equivalence_class?  */
+	  if (cset->nequiv_classes)
+	    {
+	      const unsigned char *cp = pin;
+	      table = (const int32_t *)
+		_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_TABLEMB);
+	      weights = (const unsigned char *)
+		_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_WEIGHTMB);
+	      extra = (const unsigned char *)
+		_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_EXTRAMB);
+	      indirect = (const int32_t *)
+		_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_INDIRECTMB);
+	      idx = findidx (&cp);
+	      if (idx > 0)
+		for (i = 0; i < cset->nequiv_classes; ++i)
+		  {
+		    int32_t equiv_class_idx = cset->equiv_classes[i];
+		    size_t weight_len = weights[idx];
+		    if (weight_len == weights[equiv_class_idx])
+		      {
+			int cnt = 0;
+			while (cnt <= weight_len
+			       && (weights[equiv_class_idx + 1 + cnt]
+				   == weights[idx + 1 + cnt]))
+			  ++cnt;
+			if (cnt > weight_len)
+			  {
+			    match_len = elem_len;
+			    goto check_node_accept_bytes_match;
+			  }
+		      }
+		  }
+	    }
+	}
+      else
+# endif /* _LIBC */
+	{
+	  /* match with range expression?  */
+#if __GNUC__ >= 2
+	  wchar_t cmp_buf[] = {L'\0', L'\0', wc, L'\0', L'\0', L'\0'};
+#else
+	  wchar_t cmp_buf[] = {L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0', L'\0'};
+	  cmp_buf[2] = wc;
+#endif
+	  for (i = 0; i < cset->nranges; ++i)
+	    {
+	      cmp_buf[0] = cset->range_starts[i];
+	      cmp_buf[4] = cset->range_ends[i];
+	      if (wcscoll (cmp_buf, cmp_buf + 2) <= 0
+		  && wcscoll (cmp_buf + 2, cmp_buf + 4) <= 0)
+		{
+		  match_len = char_len;
+		  goto check_node_accept_bytes_match;
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    check_node_accept_bytes_match:
+      if (!cset->non_match)
+	return match_len;
+      else
+	{
+	  if (match_len > 0)
+	    return 0;
+	  else
+	    return (elem_len > char_len) ? elem_len : char_len;
+	}
+    }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+# ifdef _LIBC
+static unsigned int
+find_collation_sequence_value (mbs, mbs_len)
+    const unsigned char *mbs;
+    size_t mbs_len;
+{
+  uint32_t nrules = _NL_CURRENT_WORD (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_NRULES);
+  if (nrules == 0)
+    {
+      if (mbs_len == 1)
+	{
+	  /* No valid character.  Match it as a single byte character.  */
+	  const unsigned char *collseq = (const unsigned char *)
+	    _NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_COLLSEQMB);
+	  return collseq[mbs[0]];
+	}
+      return UINT_MAX;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int32_t idx;
+      const unsigned char *extra = (const unsigned char *)
+	_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB);
+      int32_t extrasize = (const unsigned char *)
+	_NL_CURRENT (LC_COLLATE, _NL_COLLATE_SYMB_EXTRAMB + 1) - extra;
+
+      for (idx = 0; idx < extrasize;)
+	{
+	  int mbs_cnt, found = 0;
+	  int32_t elem_mbs_len;
+	  /* Skip the name of collating element name.  */
+	  idx = idx + extra[idx] + 1;
+	  elem_mbs_len = extra[idx++];
+	  if (mbs_len == elem_mbs_len)
+	    {
+	      for (mbs_cnt = 0; mbs_cnt < elem_mbs_len; ++mbs_cnt)
+		if (extra[idx + mbs_cnt] != mbs[mbs_cnt])
+		  break;
+	      if (mbs_cnt == elem_mbs_len)
+		/* Found the entry.  */
+		found = 1;
+	    }
+	  /* Skip the byte sequence of the collating element.  */
+	  idx += elem_mbs_len;
+	  /* Adjust for the alignment.  */
+	  idx = (idx + 3) & ~3;
+	  /* Skip the collation sequence value.  */
+	  idx += sizeof (uint32_t);
+	  /* Skip the wide char sequence of the collating element.  */
+	  idx = idx + sizeof (uint32_t) * (extra[idx] + 1);
+	  /* If we found the entry, return the sequence value.  */
+	  if (found)
+	    return *(uint32_t *) (extra + idx);
+	  /* Skip the collation sequence value.  */
+	  idx += sizeof (uint32_t);
+	}
+      return UINT_MAX;
+    }
+}
+# endif /* _LIBC */
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N */
+
+/* Check whether the node accepts the byte which is IDX-th
+   byte of the INPUT.  */
+
+static int
+check_node_accept (mctx, node, idx)
+    const re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    const re_token_t *node;
+    int idx;
+{
+  unsigned char ch;
+  ch = re_string_byte_at (&mctx->input, idx);
+  switch (node->type)
+    {
+    case CHARACTER:
+      if (node->opr.c != ch)
+        return 0;
+      break;
+
+    case SIMPLE_BRACKET:
+      if (!bitset_contain (node->opr.sbcset, ch))
+        return 0;
+      break;
+
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+    case OP_UTF8_PERIOD:
+      if (ch >= 0x80)
+        return 0;
+      /* FALLTHROUGH */
+#endif
+    case OP_PERIOD:
+      if ((ch == '\n' && !(mctx->dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
+	  || (ch == '\0' && (mctx->dfa->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL)))
+	return 0;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+  if (node->constraint)
+    {
+      /* The node has constraints.  Check whether the current context
+	 satisfies the constraints.  */
+      unsigned int context = re_string_context_at (&mctx->input, idx,
+						   mctx->eflags);
+      if (NOT_SATISFY_NEXT_CONSTRAINT (node->constraint, context))
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* Extend the buffers, if the buffers have run out.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+extend_buffers (mctx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+{
+  reg_errcode_t ret;
+  re_string_t *pstr = &mctx->input;
+
+  /* Double the lengthes of the buffers.  */
+  ret = re_string_realloc_buffers (pstr, pstr->bufs_len * 2);
+  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+    return ret;
+
+  if (mctx->state_log != NULL)
+    {
+      /* And double the length of state_log.  */
+      /* XXX We have no indication of the size of this buffer.  If this
+	 allocation fail we have no indication that the state_log array
+	 does not have the right size.  */
+      re_dfastate_t **new_array = re_realloc (mctx->state_log, re_dfastate_t *,
+					      pstr->bufs_len + 1);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      mctx->state_log = new_array;
+    }
+
+  /* Then reconstruct the buffers.  */
+  if (pstr->icase)
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	{
+	  ret = build_wcs_upper_buffer (pstr);
+	  if (BE (ret != REG_NOERROR, 0))
+	    return ret;
+	}
+      else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+	build_upper_buffer (pstr);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+#ifdef RE_ENABLE_I18N
+      if (pstr->mb_cur_max > 1)
+	build_wcs_buffer (pstr);
+      else
+#endif /* RE_ENABLE_I18N  */
+	{
+	  if (pstr->trans != NULL)
+	    re_string_translate_buffer (pstr);
+	}
+    }
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+
+/* Functions for matching context.  */
+
+/* Initialize MCTX.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+match_ctx_init (mctx, eflags, n)
+    re_match_context_t *mctx;
+    int eflags, n;
+{
+  mctx->eflags = eflags;
+  mctx->match_last = -1;
+  if (n > 0)
+    {
+      mctx->bkref_ents = re_malloc (struct re_backref_cache_entry, n);
+      mctx->sub_tops = re_malloc (re_sub_match_top_t *, n);
+      if (BE (mctx->bkref_ents == NULL || mctx->sub_tops == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+    }
+  /* Already zero-ed by the caller.
+     else
+       mctx->bkref_ents = NULL;
+     mctx->nbkref_ents = 0;
+     mctx->nsub_tops = 0;  */
+  mctx->abkref_ents = n;
+  mctx->max_mb_elem_len = 1;
+  mctx->asub_tops = n;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Clean the entries which depend on the current input in MCTX.
+   This function must be invoked when the matcher changes the start index
+   of the input, or changes the input string.  */
+
+static void
+match_ctx_clean (mctx)
+    re_match_context_t *mctx;
+{
+  int st_idx;
+  for (st_idx = 0; st_idx < mctx->nsub_tops; ++st_idx)
+    {
+      int sl_idx;
+      re_sub_match_top_t *top = mctx->sub_tops[st_idx];
+      for (sl_idx = 0; sl_idx < top->nlasts; ++sl_idx)
+	{
+	  re_sub_match_last_t *last = top->lasts[sl_idx];
+	  re_free (last->path.array);
+	  re_free (last);
+	}
+      re_free (top->lasts);
+      if (top->path)
+	{
+	  re_free (top->path->array);
+	  re_free (top->path);
+	}
+      free (top);
+    }
+
+  mctx->nsub_tops = 0;
+  mctx->nbkref_ents = 0;
+}
+
+/* Free all the memory associated with MCTX.  */
+
+static void
+match_ctx_free (mctx)
+    re_match_context_t *mctx;
+{
+  /* First, free all the memory associated with MCTX->SUB_TOPS.  */
+  match_ctx_clean (mctx);
+  re_free (mctx->sub_tops);
+  re_free (mctx->bkref_ents);
+}
+
+/* Add a new backreference entry to MCTX.
+   Note that we assume that caller never call this function with duplicate
+   entry, and call with STR_IDX which isn't smaller than any existing entry.
+*/
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+match_ctx_add_entry (mctx, node, str_idx, from, to)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int node, str_idx, from, to;
+{
+  if (mctx->nbkref_ents >= mctx->abkref_ents)
+    {
+      struct re_backref_cache_entry* new_entry;
+      new_entry = re_realloc (mctx->bkref_ents, struct re_backref_cache_entry,
+			      mctx->abkref_ents * 2);
+      if (BE (new_entry == NULL, 0))
+	{
+	  re_free (mctx->bkref_ents);
+	  return REG_ESPACE;
+	}
+      mctx->bkref_ents = new_entry;
+      memset (mctx->bkref_ents + mctx->nbkref_ents, '\0',
+	      sizeof (struct re_backref_cache_entry) * mctx->abkref_ents);
+      mctx->abkref_ents *= 2;
+    }
+  if (mctx->nbkref_ents > 0
+      && mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents - 1].str_idx == str_idx)
+    mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents - 1].more = 1;
+
+  mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents].node = node;
+  mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents].str_idx = str_idx;
+  mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents].subexp_from = from;
+  mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents].subexp_to = to;
+
+  /* This is a cache that saves negative results of check_dst_limits_calc_pos.
+     If bit N is clear, means that this entry won't epsilon-transition to
+     an OP_OPEN_SUBEXP or OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP for the N+1-th subexpression.  If
+     it is set, check_dst_limits_calc_pos_1 will recurse and try to find one
+     such node.
+
+     A backreference does not epsilon-transition unless it is empty, so set
+     to all zeros if FROM != TO.  */
+  mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents].eps_reachable_subexps_map
+    = (from == to ? ~0 : 0);
+
+  mctx->bkref_ents[mctx->nbkref_ents++].more = 0;
+  if (mctx->max_mb_elem_len < to - from)
+    mctx->max_mb_elem_len = to - from;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Search for the first entry which has the same str_idx, or -1 if none is
+   found.  Note that MCTX->BKREF_ENTS is already sorted by MCTX->STR_IDX.  */
+
+static int
+search_cur_bkref_entry (mctx, str_idx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int str_idx;
+{
+  int left, right, mid, last;
+  last = right = mctx->nbkref_ents;
+  for (left = 0; left < right;)
+    {
+      mid = (left + right) / 2;
+      if (mctx->bkref_ents[mid].str_idx < str_idx)
+	left = mid + 1;
+      else
+	right = mid;
+    }
+  if (left < last && mctx->bkref_ents[left].str_idx == str_idx)
+    return left;
+  else
+    return -1;
+}
+
+/* Register the node NODE, whose type is OP_OPEN_SUBEXP, and which matches
+   at STR_IDX.  */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+match_ctx_add_subtop (mctx, node, str_idx)
+     re_match_context_t *mctx;
+     int node, str_idx;
+{
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  assert (mctx->sub_tops != NULL);
+  assert (mctx->asub_tops > 0);
+#endif
+  if (BE (mctx->nsub_tops == mctx->asub_tops, 0))
+    {
+      int new_asub_tops = mctx->asub_tops * 2;
+      re_sub_match_top_t **new_array = re_realloc (mctx->sub_tops,
+						   re_sub_match_top_t *,
+						   new_asub_tops);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return REG_ESPACE;
+      mctx->sub_tops = new_array;
+      mctx->asub_tops = new_asub_tops;
+    }
+  mctx->sub_tops[mctx->nsub_tops] = calloc (1, sizeof (re_sub_match_top_t));
+  if (BE (mctx->sub_tops[mctx->nsub_tops] == NULL, 0))
+    return REG_ESPACE;
+  mctx->sub_tops[mctx->nsub_tops]->node = node;
+  mctx->sub_tops[mctx->nsub_tops++]->str_idx = str_idx;
+  return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Register the node NODE, whose type is OP_CLOSE_SUBEXP, and which matches
+   at STR_IDX, whose corresponding OP_OPEN_SUBEXP is SUB_TOP.  */
+
+static re_sub_match_last_t *
+match_ctx_add_sublast (subtop, node, str_idx)
+     re_sub_match_top_t *subtop;
+     int node, str_idx;
+{
+  re_sub_match_last_t *new_entry;
+  if (BE (subtop->nlasts == subtop->alasts, 0))
+    {
+      int new_alasts = 2 * subtop->alasts + 1;
+      re_sub_match_last_t **new_array = re_realloc (subtop->lasts,
+						    re_sub_match_last_t *,
+						    new_alasts);
+      if (BE (new_array == NULL, 0))
+	return NULL;
+      subtop->lasts = new_array;
+      subtop->alasts = new_alasts;
+    }
+  new_entry = calloc (1, sizeof (re_sub_match_last_t));
+  if (BE (new_entry != NULL, 1))
+    {
+      subtop->lasts[subtop->nlasts] = new_entry;
+      new_entry->node = node;
+      new_entry->str_idx = str_idx;
+      ++subtop->nlasts;
+    }
+  return new_entry;
+}
+
+static void
+sift_ctx_init (sctx, sifted_sts, limited_sts, last_node, last_str_idx)
+    re_sift_context_t *sctx;
+    re_dfastate_t **sifted_sts, **limited_sts;
+    int last_node, last_str_idx;
+{
+  sctx->sifted_states = sifted_sts;
+  sctx->limited_states = limited_sts;
+  sctx->last_node = last_node;
+  sctx->last_str_idx = last_str_idx;
+  re_node_set_init_empty (&sctx->limits);
+}