1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
|
/////
vim:set ts=4 sw=4 syntax=asciidoc noet spell spelllang=en_us:
/////
makepkg.conf(5)
===============
Name
----
makepkg.conf - makepkg configuration file
Synopsis
--------
{sysconfdir}/makepkg.conf, ~/.makepkg.conf
Description
-----------
Configuration options for makekpg are stored in makepkg.conf. This file is
sourced, so you can include any special compiler flags you wish to use. This is
helpful for building for different architectures, or with different
optimizations. However, only the variables described below are exported to the
build environment.
NOTE: This does not guarantee that all package Makefiles will use your exported
variables. Some of them are non-standard.
The default file is fairly well commented, so it may be easiest to simply
follow directions given there for customization.
Options
-------
**DLAGENTS=(**\'protocol::/path/to/command [options]' ...**)**::
Sets the download agents used to fetch source files specified with a URL in
the linkman:PKGBUILD[5] file. Options can be specified for each command as
well, and any protocol can have a download agent. Several examples are provided
in the default makepkg.conf.
+
If present, `%u` will be replaced with the download URL. Otherwise, the
download URL will be placed on the end of the command. If present, `%o` will
be replaced with the local filename, plus a ``.part'' extension, which allows
makepkg to handle resuming file downloads.
**CARCH=**"carch"::
Specifies your computer architecture; possible values include such things
as ``i686'', ``x86_64'', ``ppc'', etc. This should be automatically set on
installation.
**CHOST=**"chost"::
A string such as ``i686-pc-linux-gnu'', do not touch unless you know what
you are doing. This can be commented out by most users if desired.
**CPPFLAGS=**"cppflags"::
Flags used for the C preprocessor; see CFLAGS for more info.
**CFLAGS=**"cflags"::
Flags used for the C compiler. This is a key part to the use of makepkg.
Usually several options are specified, and the most common string resembles
something like this: ``-march=i686 -O2 -pipe''. Another useful option may
be `-mcpu` in place of `-march`. Read gcc(1) for more details on the wide
variety of compiler flags available.
**CXXFLAGS=**"cxxflags"::
Flags used for the C++ compiler; see CFLAGS for more info.
**LDFLAGS=**"ldflags"::
Flags used for the linker. Several options may be specified with common
usage resembling ``-Wl,--hash-style=gnu''. Read ld(1) for more details on
available linker flags.
**MAKEFLAGS=**"makeflags"::
This is often used to set the number of jobs used, for example, `-j2`.
Other flags that make accepts can also be passed.
**BUILDENV=(**fakeroot !distcc color !ccache check !sign**)**::
This array contains options that affect the build environment, the defaults
are shown here. All options should always be left in the array; to enable
or disable an option simply remove or place an ``!'' at the front of the
option. Each works as follows:
*fakeroot*;;
Allow building packages as a non-root user. This is highly recommended.
*distcc*;;
Use the distributed C/C++/ObjC compiler to spread compilation among
multiple machines. If this is enabled, `DISTCC_HOSTS` must be specified
as well.
*color*;;
Colorize output messages, making output easier to read.
*ccache*;;
Use ccache to cache compilation by default. This allows for faster
compiles if you are continuously recompiling the same packages. It can
be disabled for individual packages by placing `!ccache` in the
PKGBUILD options array.
*check*;;
Run the check() function if present in the PKGBUILD. This can be
enabled or disabled for individual packages through the use of
makepkg's '\--check' and '\--nocheck' options respectively.
*sign*;;
Generate a PGP signature file using GnuPG. This will execute `gpg
--detach-sign --use-agent` on the built package to generate a detached
signature file, using the GPG agent if it is available. The signature
file will be the entire filename of the package with a ``.sig''
extension.
**DISTCC_HOSTS=**"host1 ..."::
If using DistCC, this is used to specify a space-delimited list of hosts
running in the DistCC cluster. In addition, you will want to modify your
`MAKEFLAGS`.
**BUILDDIR=**"/path/to/folder"::
If this value is not set, packages will by default be built in
subdirectories of the directory that makepkg is called from. This
option allows setting the build location to another folder.
Incorrect use of `$startdir` in a PKGBUILD may cause building with
this option to fail.
**GPGKEY=**""::
Specify a key to use for gpg signing instead of the default key in the
keyring. Can be overridden with makepkg's '\--key' option.
**OPTIONS=(**strip docs libtool emptydirs zipman purge !upx**)**::
This array contains options that affect the default packaging. They are
equivalent to options that can be placed in the PKGBUILD; the defaults are
shown here. All options should always be left in the array; to enable or
disable an option simply remove or place an ``!'' at the front of the
option. Each works as follows:
*strip*;;
Strip symbols from binaries and libraries. If you frequently use a
debugger on programs or libraries, it may be helpful to disable this
option.
*docs*;;
Save doc directories. If you wish to delete doc directories, specify
`!docs` in the array. The directories affected are specified by the
`DOC_DIRS` variable.
*libtool*;;
Leave libtool (.la) files in packages. Specify `!libtool` to remove
them.
*emptydirs*;;
Leave empty directories in packages.
*zipman*;;
Compress manual (man and info) pages with gzip. The directories
affected are specified by the `MAN_DIRS` variable.
*purge*;;
Remove files specified by the `PURGE_TARGETS` variable from the
package.
*upx*;;
Compress binary executable files using UPX. Additional options
can be passed to UPX by specifying the `UPXFLAGS` variable.
**INTEGRITY_CHECK=(**check1 ...**)**::
File integrity checks to use. Multiple checks may be specified; this
affects both generation and checking. The current valid options are:
`md5`, `sha1`, `sha256`, `sha384`, and `sha512`.
**STRIP_BINARIES=**"--strip-all"::
Options to be used when stripping binaries. See linkman:strip[1]
for details.
**STRIP_SHARED=**"--strip-unneeded"::
Options to be used when stripping shared libraries. See linkman:strip[1]
for details.
**STRIP_STATIC=**"--strip-debug"::
Options to be used when stripping static libraries. See linkman:strip[1]
for details.
**MAN_DIRS=(**{usr{,/local}{,/share},opt/*}/{man,info} ...**)**::
If `zipman` is specified in the OPTIONS array, this variable will
instruct makepkg where to look to compress manual (man and info)
pages. If you build packages that are located in opt/, you may need
to add the directory to this array. *NOTE:* Do not add the leading
slash to the directory name.
**DOC_DIRS=(**usr/{,share/}{doc,gtk-doc} ...**)**::
If `!docs` is specified in the OPTIONS array, this variable will
instruct makepkg where to look to remove docs. If you build packages
that are located in opt/, you may need to add the directory to this
array. *NOTE:* Do not add the leading slash to the directory name.
**PURGE_TARGETS=(**usr/{,share}/info/dir .podlist *.pod...**)**::
If `purge` is specified in the OPTIONS array, this variable will
instruct makepkg which files to remove from the package. This is
useful for index files that are added by multiple packages.
**PKGDEST=**"/path/to/folder"::
If this value is not set, packages will by default be placed in the
current directory (location of the linkman:PKGBUILD[5]). Many people
like to keep all their packages in one place so this option allows
this behavior. A common location is ``/home/packages''.
**SRCDEST=**"/path/to/folder"::
If this value is not set, downloaded source files will only be stored
in the current directory. Many people like to keep all source files in
a central location for easy cleanup, so this path can be set here.
**SRCPKGDEST=**"/path/to/folder"::
If this value is not set, source package files will be stored in
in the current directory. Many people like to keep all source package files
in a central location for easy cleanup, so this path can be set here.
**PACKAGER=**"John Doe <john@example.com>"::
This value is used when querying a package to see who was the builder.
It is recommended you change this to your name and email address.
**COMPRESSGZ=**"(gzip -c -f -n)", **COMPRESSBZ2=**"(bzip2 -c -f)", **COMPRESSXZ=**"(xz -c -z -)", **COMPRESSZ=**"(compress -c -f)"::
Sets the command and options used when compressing compiled or source
packages in the named format.
**PKGEXT=**".pkg.tar.gz", **SRCEXT=**".src.tar.gz"::
Sets the compression used when making compiled or source packages. The
current valid suffixes are `.tar`, `.tar.gz`, `.tar.bz2`, `.tar.xz`, and
`.tar.Z`.
Do not touch these unless you know what you are doing.
See Also
--------
linkman:makepkg[8], linkman:pacman[8], linkman:PKGBUILD[5]
include::footer.txt[]
|
