summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/viewport.c
blob: fa19e7b6026c2c391aff4b0e46ab56763f4fbd56 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
/* $Id$ */

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "openttd.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "functions.h"
#include "gui.h"
#include "spritecache.h"
#include "strings.h"
#include "table/sprites.h"
#include "table/strings.h"
#include "map.h"
#include "viewport.h"
#include "window.h"
#include "vehicle.h"
#include "station.h"
#include "gfx.h"
#include "town.h"
#include "signs.h"
#include "waypoint.h"
#include "variables.h"
#include "train.h"

#define VIEWPORT_DRAW_MEM (65536 * 2)

/* viewport.c */
// XXX - maximum viewports is maximum windows - 2 (main toolbar + status bar)
static ViewPort _viewports[25 - 2];
static uint32 _active_viewports;    ///< bitmasked variable where each bit signifies if a viewport is in use or not
assert_compile(lengthof(_viewports) < sizeof(_active_viewports) * 8);

static bool _added_tile_sprite;
static bool _offset_ground_sprites;

/* The in-game coordiante system looks like this *
 *                                               *
 *                    ^ Z                        *
 *                    |                          *
 *                    |                          *
 *                    |                          *
 *                    |                          *
 *                 /     \                       *
 *              /           \                    *
 *           /                 \                 *
 *        /                       \              *
 *   X <                             > Y         *
 */

typedef struct StringSpriteToDraw {
	uint16 string;
	uint16 color;
	struct StringSpriteToDraw *next;
	int32 x;
	int32 y;
	uint32 params[2];
	uint16 width;
} StringSpriteToDraw;

typedef struct TileSpriteToDraw {
	uint32 image;
	struct TileSpriteToDraw *next;
	int32 x;
	int32 y;
	byte z;
} TileSpriteToDraw;

typedef struct ChildScreenSpriteToDraw {
	uint32 image;
	int32 x;
	int32 y;
	struct ChildScreenSpriteToDraw *next;
} ChildScreenSpriteToDraw;

typedef struct ParentSpriteToDraw {
	uint32 image;
	int32 left;
	int32 top;
	int32 right;
	int32 bottom;
	int32 xmin;
	int32 ymin;
	int32 xmax;
	int32 ymax;
	ChildScreenSpriteToDraw *child;
	byte unk16;
	byte zmin;
	byte zmax;
} ParentSpriteToDraw;

// Quick hack to know how much memory to reserve when allocating from the spritelist
// to prevent a buffer overflow.
#define LARGEST_SPRITELIST_STRUCT ParentSpriteToDraw

typedef struct ViewportDrawer {
	DrawPixelInfo dpi;

	byte *spritelist_mem;
	const byte *eof_spritelist_mem;

	StringSpriteToDraw **last_string, *first_string;
	TileSpriteToDraw **last_tile, *first_tile;

	ChildScreenSpriteToDraw **last_child;

	ParentSpriteToDraw **parent_list;
	ParentSpriteToDraw * const *eof_parent_list;

	byte combine_sprites;

	int offs_x, offs_y; // used when drawing ground sprites relative
} ViewportDrawer;

static ViewportDrawer *_cur_vd;

TileHighlightData _thd;
static TileInfo *_cur_ti;

extern void SmallMapCenterOnCurrentPos(Window *w);

static Point MapXYZToViewport(const ViewPort *vp, uint x, uint y, uint z)
{
	Point p = RemapCoords(x, y, z);
	p.x -= vp->virtual_width / 2;
	p.y -= vp->virtual_height / 2;
	return p;
}

void InitViewports(void) {
	memset(_viewports, 0, sizeof(_viewports));
	_active_viewports = 0;
}

void DeleteWindowViewport(Window *w)
{
	CLRBIT(_active_viewports, w->viewport - _viewports);
	w->viewport->width = 0;
	w->viewport = NULL;
}

void AssignWindowViewport(Window *w, int x, int y,
	int width, int height, uint32 follow_flags, byte zoom)
{
	ViewPort *vp;
	Point pt;
	uint32 bit;

	for (vp = _viewports, bit = 0; ; vp++, bit++) {
		assert(vp != endof(_viewports));
		if (vp->width == 0) break;
	}
	SETBIT(_active_viewports, bit);

	vp->left = x + w->left;
	vp->top = y + w->top;
	vp->width = width;
	vp->height = height;

	vp->zoom = zoom;

	vp->virtual_width = width << zoom;
	vp->virtual_height = height << zoom;

	if (follow_flags & 0x80000000) {
		const Vehicle *veh;

		WP(w, vp_d).follow_vehicle = (VehicleID)(follow_flags & 0xFFFF);
		veh = GetVehicle(WP(w, vp_d).follow_vehicle);
		pt = MapXYZToViewport(vp, veh->x_pos, veh->y_pos, veh->z_pos);
	} else {
		uint x = TileX(follow_flags) * TILE_SIZE;
		uint y = TileY(follow_flags) * TILE_SIZE;

		WP(w, vp_d).follow_vehicle = INVALID_VEHICLE;
		pt = MapXYZToViewport(vp, x, y, GetSlopeZ(x, y));
	}

	WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_x = pt.x;
	WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_y = pt.y;
	w->viewport = vp;
	vp->virtual_left = 0;//pt.x;
	vp->virtual_top = 0;//pt.y;
}

static Point _vp_move_offs;

static void DoSetViewportPosition(Window* const *wz, int left, int top, int width, int height)
{

	for (; wz != _last_z_window; wz++) {
		const Window *w = *wz;

		if (left + width > w->left &&
				w->left + w->width > left &&
				top + height > w->top &&
				w->top + w->height > top) {

			if (left < w->left) {
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left, top, w->left - left, height);
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left + (w->left - left), top, width - (w->left - left), height);
				return;
			}

			if (left + width > w->left + w->width) {
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left, top, (w->left + w->width - left), height);
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left + (w->left + w->width - left), top, width - (w->left + w->width - left) , height);
				return;
			}

			if (top < w->top) {
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left, top, width, (w->top - top));
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left, top + (w->top - top), width, height - (w->top - top));
				return;
			}

			if (top + height > w->top + w->height) {
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left, top, width, (w->top + w->height - top));
				DoSetViewportPosition(wz, left, top + (w->top + w->height - top), width , height - (w->top + w->height - top));
				return;
			}

			return;
		}
	}

	{
		int xo = _vp_move_offs.x;
		int yo = _vp_move_offs.y;

		if (abs(xo) >= width || abs(yo) >= height) {
			/* fully_outside */
			RedrawScreenRect(left, top, left + width, top + height);
			return;
		}

		GfxScroll(left, top, width, height, xo, yo);

		if (xo > 0) {
			RedrawScreenRect(left, top, xo + left, top + height);
			left += xo;
			width -= xo;
		} else if (xo < 0) {
			RedrawScreenRect(left+width+xo, top, left+width, top + height);
			width += xo;
		}

		if (yo > 0) {
			RedrawScreenRect(left, top, width+left, top + yo);
		} else if (yo < 0) {
			RedrawScreenRect(left, top + height + yo, width+left, top + height);
		}
	}
}

static void SetViewportPosition(Window *w, int x, int y)
{
	ViewPort *vp = w->viewport;
	int old_left = vp->virtual_left;
	int old_top = vp->virtual_top;
	int i;
	int left, top, width, height;

	vp->virtual_left = x;
	vp->virtual_top = y;

	old_left >>= vp->zoom;
	old_top >>= vp->zoom;
	x >>= vp->zoom;
	y >>= vp->zoom;

	old_left -= x;
	old_top -= y;

	if (old_top == 0 && old_left == 0) return;

	_vp_move_offs.x = old_left;
	_vp_move_offs.y = old_top;

	left = vp->left;
	top = vp->top;
	width = vp->width;
	height = vp->height;

	if (left < 0) {
		width += left;
		left = 0;
	}

	i = left + width - _screen.width;
	if (i >= 0) width -= i;

	if (width > 0) {
		if (top < 0) {
			height += top;
			top = 0;
		}

		i = top + height - _screen.height;
		if (i >= 0) height -= i;

		if (height > 0) DoSetViewportPosition(FindWindowZPosition(w) + 1, left, top, width, height);
	}
}


ViewPort *IsPtInWindowViewport(const Window *w, int x, int y)
{
	ViewPort *vp = w->viewport;

	if (vp != NULL &&
	    IS_INT_INSIDE(x, vp->left, vp->left + vp->width) &&
			IS_INT_INSIDE(y, vp->top, vp->top + vp->height))
		return vp;

	return NULL;
}

static Point TranslateXYToTileCoord(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y)
{
	Point pt;
	int a,b;
	uint z;

	if ( (uint)(x -= vp->left) >= (uint)vp->width ||
				(uint)(y -= vp->top) >= (uint)vp->height) {
				Point pt = {-1, -1};
				return pt;
	}

	x = ((x << vp->zoom) + vp->virtual_left) >> 2;
	y = ((y << vp->zoom) + vp->virtual_top) >> 1;

#if !defined(NEW_ROTATION)
	a = y-x;
	b = y+x;
#else
	a = x+y;
	b = x-y;
#endif

	/* we need to move variables in to the valid range, as the
	 * GetTileZoomCenterWindow() function can call here with invalid x and/or y,
	 * when the user tries to zoom out along the sides of the map */
	a = clamp(a, 0, (int)(MapMaxX() * TILE_SIZE) - 1);
	b = clamp(b, 0, (int)(MapMaxY() * TILE_SIZE) - 1);

	z = GetSlopeZ(a,     b    ) / 2;
	z = GetSlopeZ(a + z, b + z) / 2;
	z = GetSlopeZ(a + z, b + z) / 2;
	z = GetSlopeZ(a + z, b + z) / 2;
	z = GetSlopeZ(a + z, b + z) / 2;

	pt.x = a + z;
	pt.y = b + z;

	return pt;
}

/* When used for zooming, check area below current coordinates (x,y)
 * and return the tile of the zoomed out/in position (zoom_x, zoom_y)
 * when you just want the tile, make x = zoom_x and y = zoom_y */
static Point GetTileFromScreenXY(int x, int y, int zoom_x, int zoom_y)
{
	Window *w;
	ViewPort *vp;
	Point pt;

	if ( (w = FindWindowFromPt(x, y)) != NULL &&
			 (vp = IsPtInWindowViewport(w, x, y)) != NULL)
				return TranslateXYToTileCoord(vp, zoom_x, zoom_y);

	pt.y = pt.x = -1;
	return pt;
}

Point GetTileBelowCursor(void)
{
	return GetTileFromScreenXY(_cursor.pos.x, _cursor.pos.y, _cursor.pos.x, _cursor.pos.y);
}


Point GetTileZoomCenterWindow(bool in, Window * w)
{
	int x, y;
	ViewPort * vp;

	vp = w->viewport;

	if (in) {
		x = ((_cursor.pos.x - vp->left) >> 1) + (vp->width >> 2);
		y = ((_cursor.pos.y - vp->top) >> 1) + (vp->height >> 2);
	} else {
		x = vp->width - (_cursor.pos.x - vp->left);
		y = vp->height - (_cursor.pos.y - vp->top);
	}
	/* Get the tile below the cursor and center on the zoomed-out center */
	return GetTileFromScreenXY(_cursor.pos.x, _cursor.pos.y, x + vp->left, y + vp->top);
}

/** Update the status of the zoom-buttons according to the zoom-level
 * of the viewport. This will update their status and invalidate accordingly
 * @param window pointer to the window that has the zoom buttons
 * @param vp pointer to the viewport whose zoom-level the buttons represent
 * @param widget_zoom_in widget index for window with zoom-in button
 * @param widget_zoom_out widget index for window with zoom-out button */
void HandleZoomMessage(Window *w, const ViewPort *vp, byte widget_zoom_in, byte widget_zoom_out)
{
	SetWindowWidgetDisabledState(w, widget_zoom_in, vp->zoom == 0);
	InvalidateWidget(w, widget_zoom_in);

	SetWindowWidgetDisabledState(w, widget_zoom_out, vp->zoom == 2);
	InvalidateWidget(w, widget_zoom_out);
}

void DrawGroundSpriteAt(uint32 image, int32 x, int32 y, byte z)
{
	ViewportDrawer *vd = _cur_vd;
	TileSpriteToDraw *ts;

	assert((image & SPRITE_MASK) < MAX_SPRITES);

	if (vd->spritelist_mem >= vd->eof_spritelist_mem) {
		DEBUG(sprite, 0, "Out of sprite memory");
		return;
	}
	ts = (TileSpriteToDraw*)vd->spritelist_mem;

	vd->spritelist_mem += sizeof(TileSpriteToDraw);

	ts->image = image;
	ts->next = NULL;
	ts->x = x;
	ts->y = y;
	ts->z = z;
	*vd->last_tile = ts;
	vd->last_tile = &ts->next;
}

void DrawGroundSprite(uint32 image)
{
	if (_offset_ground_sprites) {
		// offset ground sprite because of foundation?
		AddChildSpriteScreen(image, _cur_vd->offs_x, _cur_vd->offs_y);
	} else {
		_added_tile_sprite = true;
		DrawGroundSpriteAt(image, _cur_ti->x, _cur_ti->y, _cur_ti->z);
	}
}


void OffsetGroundSprite(int x, int y)
{
	_cur_vd->offs_x = x;
	_cur_vd->offs_y = y;
	_offset_ground_sprites = true;
}

static void AddCombinedSprite(uint32 image, int x, int y, byte z)
{
	const ViewportDrawer *vd = _cur_vd;
	Point pt = RemapCoords(x, y, z);
	const Sprite* spr = GetSprite(image & SPRITE_MASK);

	if (pt.x + spr->x_offs >= vd->dpi.left + vd->dpi.width ||
			pt.x + spr->x_offs + spr->width <= vd->dpi.left ||
			pt.y + spr->y_offs >= vd->dpi.top + vd->dpi.height ||
			pt.y + spr->y_offs + spr->height <= vd->dpi.top)
		return;

	AddChildSpriteScreen(image, pt.x - vd->parent_list[-1]->left, pt.y - vd->parent_list[-1]->top);
}


void AddSortableSpriteToDraw(uint32 image, int x, int y, int w, int h, byte dz, byte z)
{
	ViewportDrawer *vd = _cur_vd;
	ParentSpriteToDraw *ps;
	const Sprite *spr;
	Point pt;

	assert((image & SPRITE_MASK) < MAX_SPRITES);

	if (vd->combine_sprites == 2) {
		AddCombinedSprite(image, x, y, z);
		return;
	}

	vd->last_child = NULL;

	if (vd->spritelist_mem >= vd->eof_spritelist_mem) {
		DEBUG(sprite, 0, "Out of sprite memory");
		return;
	}
	ps = (ParentSpriteToDraw*)vd->spritelist_mem;

	if (vd->parent_list >= vd->eof_parent_list) {
		// This can happen rarely, mostly when you zoom out completely
		//  and have a lot of stuff that moves (and is added to the
		//  sort-list, this function). To solve it, increase
		//  parent_list somewhere below to a higher number.
		// This can not really hurt you, it just gives some black
		//  spots on the screen ;)
		DEBUG(sprite, 0, "Out of sprite memory (parent_list)");
		return;
	}

	pt = RemapCoords(x, y, z);
	spr = GetSprite(image & SPRITE_MASK);
	if ((ps->left   = (pt.x += spr->x_offs)) >= vd->dpi.left + vd->dpi.width ||
			(ps->right  = (pt.x +  spr->width )) <= vd->dpi.left ||
			(ps->top    = (pt.y += spr->y_offs)) >= vd->dpi.top + vd->dpi.height ||
			(ps->bottom = (pt.y +  spr->height)) <= vd->dpi.top) {
		return;
	}

	vd->spritelist_mem += sizeof(ParentSpriteToDraw);

	ps->image = image;
	ps->xmin = x;
	ps->xmax = x + w - 1;

	ps->ymin = y;
	ps->ymax = y + h - 1;

	ps->zmin = z;
	ps->zmax = z + dz - 1;

	ps->unk16 = 0;
	ps->child = NULL;
	vd->last_child = &ps->child;

	*vd->parent_list++ = ps;

	if (vd->combine_sprites == 1) vd->combine_sprites = 2;
}

void StartSpriteCombine(void)
{
	_cur_vd->combine_sprites = 1;
}

void EndSpriteCombine(void)
{
	_cur_vd->combine_sprites = 0;
}

void AddChildSpriteScreen(uint32 image, int x, int y)
{
	ViewportDrawer *vd = _cur_vd;
	ChildScreenSpriteToDraw *cs;

	assert((image & SPRITE_MASK) < MAX_SPRITES);

	if (vd->spritelist_mem >= vd->eof_spritelist_mem) {
		DEBUG(sprite, 0, "Out of sprite memory");
		return;
	}
	cs = (ChildScreenSpriteToDraw*)vd->spritelist_mem;

	if (vd->last_child == NULL) return;

	vd->spritelist_mem += sizeof(ChildScreenSpriteToDraw);

	*vd->last_child = cs;
	vd->last_child = &cs->next;

	cs->image = image;
	cs->x = x;
	cs->y = y;
	cs->next = NULL;
}

/* Returns a StringSpriteToDraw */
void *AddStringToDraw(int x, int y, StringID string, uint32 params_1, uint32 params_2)
{
	ViewportDrawer *vd = _cur_vd;
	StringSpriteToDraw *ss;

	if (vd->spritelist_mem >= vd->eof_spritelist_mem) {
		DEBUG(sprite, 0, "Out of sprite memory");
		return NULL;
	}
	ss = (StringSpriteToDraw*)vd->spritelist_mem;

	vd->spritelist_mem += sizeof(StringSpriteToDraw);

	ss->string = string;
	ss->next = NULL;
	ss->x = x;
	ss->y = y;
	ss->params[0] = params_1;
	ss->params[1] = params_2;
	ss->width = 0;

	*vd->last_string = ss;
	vd->last_string = &ss->next;

	return ss;
}


static void DrawSelectionSprite(uint32 image, const TileInfo *ti)
{
	if (_added_tile_sprite && !(_thd.drawstyle & HT_LINE)) { // draw on real ground
		DrawGroundSpriteAt(image, ti->x, ti->y, ti->z + 7);
	} else { // draw on top of foundation
		AddSortableSpriteToDraw(image, ti->x, ti->y, 0x10, 0x10, 1, ti->z + 7);
	}
}

static bool IsPartOfAutoLine(int px, int py)
{
	px -= _thd.selstart.x;
	py -= _thd.selstart.y;

	switch (_thd.drawstyle) {
	case HT_LINE | HT_DIR_X:  return py == 0; // x direction
	case HT_LINE | HT_DIR_Y:  return px == 0; // y direction
	case HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HU: return px == -py || px == -py - 16; // horizontal upper
	case HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HL: return px == -py || px == -py + 16; // horizontal lower
	case HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VL: return px == py || px == py + 16; // vertival left
	case HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VR: return px == py || px == py - 16; // vertical right
	default:
		NOT_REACHED();
	}

	/* useless, but avoids compiler warning this way */
	return 0;
}

// [direction][side]
static const int _AutorailType[6][2] = {
	{ HT_DIR_X,  HT_DIR_X },
	{ HT_DIR_Y,  HT_DIR_Y },
	{ HT_DIR_HU, HT_DIR_HL },
	{ HT_DIR_HL, HT_DIR_HU },
	{ HT_DIR_VL, HT_DIR_VR },
	{ HT_DIR_VR, HT_DIR_VL }
};

#include "table/autorail.h"

static void DrawTileSelection(const TileInfo *ti)
{
	uint32 image;

	// Draw a red error square?
	if (_thd.redsq != 0 && _thd.redsq == ti->tile) {
		DrawSelectionSprite(PALETTE_TILE_RED_PULSATING | (SPR_SELECT_TILE + _tileh_to_sprite[ti->tileh]), ti);
		return;
	}

	// no selection active?
	if (_thd.drawstyle == 0) return;

	// Inside the inner area?
	if (IS_INSIDE_1D(ti->x, _thd.pos.x, _thd.size.x) &&
			IS_INSIDE_1D(ti->y, _thd.pos.y, _thd.size.y)) {
		if (_thd.drawstyle & HT_RECT) {
			image = SPR_SELECT_TILE + _tileh_to_sprite[ti->tileh];
			if (_thd.make_square_red) image |= PALETTE_SEL_TILE_RED;
			DrawSelectionSprite(image, ti);
		} else if (_thd.drawstyle & HT_POINT) {
			// Figure out the Z coordinate for the single dot.
			byte z = ti->z;
			if (ti->tileh & SLOPE_N) {
				z += TILE_HEIGHT;
				if (ti->tileh == SLOPE_STEEP_N) z += TILE_HEIGHT;
			}
			DrawGroundSpriteAt(_cur_dpi->zoom != 2 ? SPR_DOT : SPR_DOT_SMALL, ti->x, ti->y, z);
		} else if (_thd.drawstyle & HT_RAIL /*&& _thd.place_mode == VHM_RAIL*/) {
			// autorail highlight piece under cursor
			uint type = _thd.drawstyle & 0xF;
			assert(type <= 5);
			image = SPR_AUTORAIL_BASE + _AutorailTilehSprite[ti->tileh][_AutorailType[type][0]];

			if (_thd.make_square_red) image |= PALETTE_SEL_TILE_RED;
			DrawSelectionSprite(image, ti);

		} else if (IsPartOfAutoLine(ti->x, ti->y)) {
			// autorail highlighting long line
			int dir = _thd.drawstyle & ~0xF0;
			uint side;

			if (dir < 2) {
				side = 0;
			} else {
				TileIndex start = TileVirtXY(_thd.selstart.x, _thd.selstart.y);
				int diffx = myabs(TileX(start) - TileX(ti->tile));
				int diffy = myabs(TileY(start) - TileY(ti->tile));
				side = myabs(diffx - diffy);
			}

			image = SPR_AUTORAIL_BASE + _AutorailTilehSprite[ti->tileh][_AutorailType[dir][side]];

			if (_thd.make_square_red) image |= PALETTE_SEL_TILE_RED;
			DrawSelectionSprite(image, ti);
		}
		return;
	}

	// Check if it's inside the outer area?
	if (_thd.outersize.x &&
			_thd.size.x < _thd.size.x + _thd.outersize.x &&
			IS_INSIDE_1D(ti->x, _thd.pos.x + _thd.offs.x, _thd.size.x + _thd.outersize.x) &&
			IS_INSIDE_1D(ti->y, _thd.pos.y + _thd.offs.y, _thd.size.y + _thd.outersize.y)) {
		// Draw a blue rect.
		DrawSelectionSprite(PALETTE_SEL_TILE_BLUE | (SPR_SELECT_TILE + _tileh_to_sprite[ti->tileh]), ti);
		return;
	}
}

static void ViewportAddLandscape(void)
{
	ViewportDrawer *vd = _cur_vd;
	int x, y, width, height;
	TileInfo ti;
	bool direction;

	_cur_ti = &ti;

	// Transform into tile coordinates and round to closest full tile
#if !defined(NEW_ROTATION)
	x = ((vd->dpi.top >> 1) - (vd->dpi.left >> 2)) & ~0xF;
	y = ((vd->dpi.top >> 1) + (vd->dpi.left >> 2) - 0x10) & ~0xF;
#else
	x = ((vd->dpi.top >> 1) + (vd->dpi.left >> 2) - 0x10) & ~0xF;
	y = ((vd->dpi.left >> 2) - (vd->dpi.top >> 1)) & ~0xF;
#endif
	// determine size of area
	{
		Point pt = RemapCoords(x, y, 241);
		width = (vd->dpi.left + vd->dpi.width - pt.x + 95) >> 6;
		height = (vd->dpi.top + vd->dpi.height - pt.y) >> 5 << 1;
	}

	assert(width > 0);
	assert(height > 0);

	direction = false;

	do {
		int width_cur = width;
		int x_cur = x;
		int y_cur = y;

		do {
			TileType tt;

			ti.x = x_cur;
			ti.y = y_cur;
			if (0 <= x_cur && x_cur < (int)MapMaxX() * TILE_SIZE &&
					0 <= y_cur && y_cur < (int)MapMaxY() * TILE_SIZE) {
				TileIndex tile = TileVirtXY(x_cur, y_cur);

				ti.tile = tile;
				ti.tileh = GetTileSlope(tile, &ti.z);
				tt = GetTileType(tile);
			} else {
				ti.tileh = SLOPE_FLAT;
				ti.tile = 0;
				ti.z = 0;
				tt = MP_VOID;
			}

#if !defined(NEW_ROTATION)
			y_cur += 0x10;
			x_cur -= 0x10;
#else
			y_cur += 0x10;
			x_cur += 0x10;
#endif
			_added_tile_sprite = false;
			_offset_ground_sprites = false;

			_tile_type_procs[tt]->draw_tile_proc(&ti);
			DrawTileSelection(&ti);
		} while (--width_cur);

#if !defined(NEW_ROTATION)
		if ( (direction^=1) != 0)
			y += 0x10;
		else
			x += 0x10;
#else
		if ( (direction^=1) != 0)
			x += 0x10;
		else
			y -= 0x10;
#endif
	} while (--height);
}


static void ViewportAddTownNames(DrawPixelInfo *dpi)
{
	Town *t;
	int left, top, right, bottom;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_SHOW_TOWN_NAMES) || _game_mode == GM_MENU)
		return;

	left = dpi->left;
	top = dpi->top;
	right = left + dpi->width;
	bottom = top + dpi->height;

	switch (dpi->zoom) {
		case 0:
			FOR_ALL_TOWNS(t) {
				if (bottom > t->sign.top &&
						top    < t->sign.top + 12 &&
						right  > t->sign.left &&
						left   < t->sign.left + t->sign.width_1) {
					AddStringToDraw(t->sign.left + 1, t->sign.top + 1,
						_patches.population_in_label ? STR_TOWN_LABEL_POP : STR_TOWN_LABEL,
						t->index, t->population);
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			right += 2;
			bottom += 2;

			FOR_ALL_TOWNS(t) {
				if (bottom > t->sign.top &&
						top    < t->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > t->sign.left &&
						left   < t->sign.left + t->sign.width_1*2) {
					AddStringToDraw(t->sign.left + 1, t->sign.top + 1,
						_patches.population_in_label ? STR_TOWN_LABEL_POP : STR_TOWN_LABEL,
						t->index, t->population);
				}
			}
			break;

		default: NOT_REACHED();
		case 2:
			right += 4;
			bottom += 5;

			FOR_ALL_TOWNS(t) {
				if (bottom > t->sign.top &&
						top    < t->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > t->sign.left &&
						left   < t->sign.left + t->sign.width_2*4) {
					AddStringToDraw(t->sign.left + 5, t->sign.top + 1, STR_TOWN_LABEL_TINY_BLACK, t->index, 0);
					AddStringToDraw(t->sign.left + 1, t->sign.top - 3, STR_TOWN_LABEL_TINY_WHITE, t->index, 0);
				}
			}
			break;
	}
}


static void AddStation(const Station *st, StringID str, uint16 width)
{
	StringSpriteToDraw *sstd;

	sstd = AddStringToDraw(st->sign.left + 1, st->sign.top + 1, str, st->index, st->facilities);
	if (sstd != NULL) {
		sstd->color = (st->owner == OWNER_NONE || st->facilities == 0) ? 0xE : _player_colors[st->owner];
		sstd->width = width;
	}
}


static void ViewportAddStationNames(DrawPixelInfo *dpi)
{
	int left, top, right, bottom;
	const Station *st;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_SHOW_STATION_NAMES) || _game_mode == GM_MENU)
		return;

	left = dpi->left;
	top = dpi->top;
	right = left + dpi->width;
	bottom = top + dpi->height;

	switch (dpi->zoom) {
		case 0:
			FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
				if (bottom > st->sign.top &&
						top    < st->sign.top + 12 &&
						right  > st->sign.left &&
						left   < st->sign.left + st->sign.width_1) {
					AddStation(st, STR_305C_0, st->sign.width_1);
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			right += 2;
			bottom += 2;
			FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
				if (bottom > st->sign.top &&
						top    < st->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > st->sign.left &&
						left   < st->sign.left + st->sign.width_1*2) {
					AddStation(st, STR_305C_0, st->sign.width_1);
				}
			}
			break;

		default: NOT_REACHED();
		case 2:
			right += 4;
			bottom += 5;
			FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
				if (bottom > st->sign.top &&
						top    < st->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > st->sign.left &&
						left   < st->sign.left + st->sign.width_2*4) {
					AddStation(st, STR_STATION_SIGN_TINY, st->sign.width_2 | 0x8000);
				}
			}
			break;
	}
}


static void AddSign(const Sign *si, StringID str, uint16 width)
{
	StringSpriteToDraw *sstd;

	sstd = AddStringToDraw(si->sign.left + 1, si->sign.top + 1, str, si->str, 0);
	if (sstd != NULL) {
		sstd->color = (si->owner == OWNER_NONE) ? 14 : _player_colors[si->owner];
		sstd->width = width;
	}
}


static void ViewportAddSigns(DrawPixelInfo *dpi)
{
	const Sign *si;
	int left, top, right, bottom;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_SHOW_SIGNS))
		return;

	left = dpi->left;
	top = dpi->top;
	right = left + dpi->width;
	bottom = top + dpi->height;

	switch (dpi->zoom) {
		case 0:
			FOR_ALL_SIGNS(si) {
				if (bottom > si->sign.top &&
						top    < si->sign.top + 12 &&
						right  > si->sign.left &&
						left   < si->sign.left + si->sign.width_1) {
					AddSign(si, STR_2806, si->sign.width_1);
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			right += 2;
			bottom += 2;
			FOR_ALL_SIGNS(si) {
				if (bottom > si->sign.top &&
						top    < si->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > si->sign.left &&
						left   < si->sign.left + si->sign.width_1 * 2) {
					AddSign(si, STR_2806, si->sign.width_1);
				}
			}
			break;

		default: NOT_REACHED();
		case 2:
			right += 4;
			bottom += 5;
			FOR_ALL_SIGNS(si) {
				if (bottom > si->sign.top &&
						top    < si->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > si->sign.left &&
						left   < si->sign.left + si->sign.width_2 * 4) {
					AddSign(si, STR_2002, si->sign.width_2 | 0x8000);
				}
			}
			break;
	}
}


static void AddWaypoint(const Waypoint *wp, StringID str, uint16 width)
{
	StringSpriteToDraw *sstd;

	sstd = AddStringToDraw(wp->sign.left + 1, wp->sign.top + 1, str, wp->index, 0);
	if (sstd != NULL) {
		sstd->color = (wp->deleted ? 0xE : 11);
		sstd->width = width;
	}
}


static void ViewportAddWaypoints(DrawPixelInfo *dpi)
{
	const Waypoint *wp;
	int left, top, right, bottom;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_WAYPOINTS))
		return;

	left = dpi->left;
	top = dpi->top;
	right = left + dpi->width;
	bottom = top + dpi->height;

	switch (dpi->zoom) {
		case 0:
			FOR_ALL_WAYPOINTS(wp) {
				if (bottom > wp->sign.top &&
						top    < wp->sign.top + 12 &&
						right  > wp->sign.left &&
						left   < wp->sign.left + wp->sign.width_1) {
					AddWaypoint(wp, STR_WAYPOINT_VIEWPORT, wp->sign.width_1);
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			right += 2;
			bottom += 2;
			FOR_ALL_WAYPOINTS(wp) {
				if (bottom > wp->sign.top &&
						top    < wp->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > wp->sign.left &&
						left   < wp->sign.left + wp->sign.width_1*2) {
					AddWaypoint(wp, STR_WAYPOINT_VIEWPORT, wp->sign.width_1);
				}
			}
			break;

		default: NOT_REACHED();
		case 2:
			right += 4;
			bottom += 5;
			FOR_ALL_WAYPOINTS(wp) {
				if (bottom > wp->sign.top &&
						top    < wp->sign.top + 24 &&
						right  > wp->sign.left &&
						left   < wp->sign.left + wp->sign.width_2*4) {
					AddWaypoint(wp, STR_WAYPOINT_VIEWPORT_TINY, wp->sign.width_2 | 0x8000);
				}
			}
			break;
	}
}

void UpdateViewportSignPos(ViewportSign *sign, int left, int top, StringID str)
{
	char buffer[128];
	uint w;

	sign->top = top;

	GetString(buffer, str, lastof(buffer));
	w = GetStringBoundingBox(buffer).width + 3;
	sign->width_1 = w;
	sign->left = left - w / 2;

	/* zoomed out version */
	_cur_fontsize = FS_SMALL;
	w = GetStringBoundingBox(buffer).width + 3;
	_cur_fontsize = FS_NORMAL;
	sign->width_2 = w;
}


static void ViewportDrawTileSprites(TileSpriteToDraw *ts)
{
	do {
		Point pt = RemapCoords(ts->x, ts->y, ts->z);
		DrawSprite(ts->image, pt.x, pt.y);
		ts = ts->next;
	} while (ts != NULL);
}

static void ViewportSortParentSprites(ParentSpriteToDraw *psd[])
{
	while (*psd != NULL) {
		ParentSpriteToDraw* ps = *psd;

		if (!(ps->unk16 & 1)) {
			ParentSpriteToDraw** psd2 = psd;

			ps->unk16 |= 1;

			while (*++psd2 != NULL) {
				ParentSpriteToDraw* ps2 = *psd2;
				ParentSpriteToDraw** psd3;

				if (ps2->unk16 & 1) continue;

				/* Decide which comparator to use, based on whether the bounding
				 * boxes overlap
				 */
				if (ps->xmax > ps2->xmin && ps->xmin < ps2->xmax && // overlap in X?
						ps->ymax > ps2->ymin && ps->ymin < ps2->ymax && // overlap in Y?
						ps->zmax > ps2->zmin && ps->zmin < ps2->zmax) { // overlap in Z?
					/* Use X+Y+Z as the sorting order, so sprites closer to the bottom of
					 * the screen and with higher Z elevation, are drawn in front.
					 * Here X,Y,Z are the coordinates of the "center of mass" of the sprite,
					 * i.e. X=(left+right)/2, etc.
					 * However, since we only care about order, don't actually divide / 2
					 */
					if (ps->xmin + ps->xmax + ps->ymin + ps->ymax + ps->zmin + ps->zmax <=
							ps2->xmin + ps2->xmax + ps2->ymin + ps2->ymax + ps2->zmin + ps2->zmax) {
						continue;
					}
				} else {
					if (ps->xmax < ps2->xmin ||
							ps->ymax < ps2->ymin ||
							ps->zmax < ps2->zmin || (
								ps->xmin < ps2->xmax &&
								ps->ymin < ps2->ymax &&
								ps->zmin < ps2->zmax
							)) {
						continue;
					}
				}

				// Swap the two sprites ps and ps2 using bubble-sort algorithm.
				psd3 = psd;
				do {
					ParentSpriteToDraw* temp = *psd3;
					*psd3 = ps2;
					ps2 = temp;

					psd3++;
				} while (psd3 <= psd2);
			}
		} else {
			psd++;
		}
	}
}

static void ViewportDrawParentSprites(ParentSpriteToDraw *psd[])
{
	for (; *psd != NULL; psd++) {
		const ParentSpriteToDraw* ps = *psd;
		Point pt = RemapCoords(ps->xmin, ps->ymin, ps->zmin);
		const ChildScreenSpriteToDraw* cs;

		DrawSprite(ps->image, pt.x, pt.y);

		for (cs = ps->child; cs != NULL; cs = cs->next) {
			DrawSprite(cs->image, ps->left + cs->x, ps->top + cs->y);
		}
	}
}

static void ViewportDrawStrings(DrawPixelInfo *dpi, const StringSpriteToDraw *ss)
{
	DrawPixelInfo dp;
	byte zoom;

	_cur_dpi = &dp;
	dp = *dpi;

	zoom = dp.zoom;
	dp.zoom = 0;

	dp.left >>= zoom;
	dp.top >>= zoom;
	dp.width >>= zoom;
	dp.height >>= zoom;

	do {
		uint16 colour;

		if (ss->width != 0) {
			int x = (ss->x >> zoom) - 1;
			int y = (ss->y >> zoom) - 1;
			int bottom = y + 11;
			int w = ss->width;

			if (w & 0x8000) {
				w &= ~0x8000;
				y--;
				bottom -= 6;
				w -= 3;
			}

		/* Draw the rectangle if 'tranparent station signs' is off,
		 * or if we are drawing a general text sign (STR_2806) */
			if (!(_display_opt & DO_TRANS_SIGNS) || ss->string == STR_2806)
				DrawFrameRect(
					x, y, x + w, bottom, ss->color,
					(_display_opt & DO_TRANS_BUILDINGS) ? FR_TRANSPARENT : 0
				);
		}

		SetDParam(0, ss->params[0]);
		SetDParam(1, ss->params[1]);
		/* if we didn't draw a rectangle, or if transparant building is on,
		 * draw the text in the color the rectangle would have */
		if ((
					(_display_opt & DO_TRANS_BUILDINGS) ||
					(_display_opt & DO_TRANS_SIGNS && ss->string != STR_2806)
				) && ss->width != 0) {
			/* Real colors need the IS_PALETTE_COLOR flag
			 * otherwise colors from _string_colormap are assumed. */
			colour = _colour_gradient[ss->color][6] | IS_PALETTE_COLOR;
		} else {
			colour = 16;
		}
		DrawString(
			ss->x >> zoom, (ss->y >> zoom) - (ss->width & 0x8000 ? 2 : 0),
			ss->string, colour
		);

		ss = ss->next;
	} while (ss != NULL);
}

void ViewportDoDraw(const ViewPort *vp, int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
{
	ViewportDrawer vd;
	int mask;
	int x;
	int y;
	DrawPixelInfo *old_dpi;

	byte mem[VIEWPORT_DRAW_MEM];
	ParentSpriteToDraw *parent_list[6144];

	_cur_vd = &vd;

	old_dpi = _cur_dpi;
	_cur_dpi = &vd.dpi;

	vd.dpi.zoom = vp->zoom;
	mask = (-1) << vp->zoom;

	vd.combine_sprites = 0;

	vd.dpi.width = (right - left) & mask;
	vd.dpi.height = (bottom - top) & mask;
	vd.dpi.left = left & mask;
	vd.dpi.top = top & mask;
	vd.dpi.pitch = old_dpi->pitch;

	x = ((vd.dpi.left - (vp->virtual_left&mask)) >> vp->zoom) + vp->left;
	y = ((vd.dpi.top - (vp->virtual_top&mask)) >> vp->zoom) + vp->top;

	vd.dpi.dst_ptr = old_dpi->dst_ptr + x - old_dpi->left + (y - old_dpi->top) * old_dpi->pitch;

	vd.parent_list = parent_list;
	vd.eof_parent_list = endof(parent_list);
	vd.spritelist_mem = mem;
	vd.eof_spritelist_mem = endof(mem) - sizeof(LARGEST_SPRITELIST_STRUCT);
	vd.last_string = &vd.first_string;
	vd.first_string = NULL;
	vd.last_tile = &vd.first_tile;
	vd.first_tile = NULL;

	ViewportAddLandscape();
#if !defined(NEW_ROTATION)
	ViewportAddVehicles(&vd.dpi);
	DrawTextEffects(&vd.dpi);

	ViewportAddTownNames(&vd.dpi);
	ViewportAddStationNames(&vd.dpi);
	ViewportAddSigns(&vd.dpi);
	ViewportAddWaypoints(&vd.dpi);
#endif

	// This assert should never happen (because the length of the parent_list
	//  is checked)
	assert(vd.parent_list <= endof(parent_list));

	if (vd.first_tile != NULL) ViewportDrawTileSprites(vd.first_tile);

	/* null terminate parent sprite list */
	*vd.parent_list = NULL;

	ViewportSortParentSprites(parent_list);
	ViewportDrawParentSprites(parent_list);

	if (vd.first_string != NULL) ViewportDrawStrings(&vd.dpi, vd.first_string);

	_cur_dpi = old_dpi;
}

// Make sure we don't draw a too big area at a time.
// If we do, the sprite memory will overflow.
static void ViewportDrawChk(const ViewPort *vp, int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
{
	if (((bottom - top) * (right - left) << vp->zoom) > 180000) {
		if ((bottom - top) > (right - left)) {
			int t = (top + bottom) >> 1;
			ViewportDrawChk(vp, left, top, right, t);
			ViewportDrawChk(vp, left, t, right, bottom);
		} else {
			int t = (left + right) >> 1;
			ViewportDrawChk(vp, left, top, t, bottom);
			ViewportDrawChk(vp, t, top, right, bottom);
		}
	} else {
		ViewportDoDraw(vp,
			((left - vp->left) << vp->zoom) + vp->virtual_left,
			((top - vp->top) << vp->zoom) + vp->virtual_top,
			((right - vp->left) << vp->zoom) + vp->virtual_left,
			((bottom - vp->top) << vp->zoom) + vp->virtual_top
		);
	}
}

static inline void ViewportDraw(const ViewPort *vp, int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
{
	if (right <= vp->left || bottom <= vp->top) return;

	if (left >= vp->left + vp->width) return;

	if (left < vp->left) left = vp->left;
	if (right > vp->left + vp->width) right = vp->left + vp->width;

	if (top >= vp->top + vp->height) return;

	if (top < vp->top) top = vp->top;
	if (bottom > vp->top + vp->height) bottom = vp->top + vp->height;

	ViewportDrawChk(vp, left, top, right, bottom);
}

void DrawWindowViewport(const Window *w)
{
	DrawPixelInfo *dpi = _cur_dpi;

	dpi->left += w->left;
	dpi->top += w->top;

	ViewportDraw(w->viewport, dpi->left, dpi->top, dpi->left + dpi->width, dpi->top + dpi->height);

	dpi->left -= w->left;
	dpi->top -= w->top;
}

void UpdateViewportPosition(Window *w)
{
	const ViewPort *vp = w->viewport;

	if (WP(w, vp_d).follow_vehicle != INVALID_VEHICLE) {
		const Vehicle* veh = GetVehicle(WP(w,vp_d).follow_vehicle);
		Point pt = MapXYZToViewport(vp, veh->x_pos, veh->y_pos, veh->z_pos);

		SetViewportPosition(w, pt.x, pt.y);
	} else {
#if !defined(NEW_ROTATION)
		int x;
		int y;
		int vx;
		int vy;

		// Center of the viewport is hot spot
		x = WP(w,vp_d).scrollpos_x + vp->virtual_width / 2;
		y = WP(w,vp_d).scrollpos_y + vp->virtual_height / 2;
		// Convert viewport coordinates to map coordinates
		// Calculation is scaled by 4 to avoid rounding errors
		vx = -x + y * 2;
		vy =  x + y * 2;
		// clamp to size of map
		vx = clamp(vx, 0 * 4, MapMaxX() * TILE_SIZE * 4);
		vy = clamp(vy, 0 * 4, MapMaxY() * TILE_SIZE * 4);
		// Convert map coordinates to viewport coordinates
		x = (-vx + vy) / 2;
		y = ( vx + vy) / 4;
		// Set position
		WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_x = x - vp->virtual_width / 2;
		WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_y = y - vp->virtual_height / 2;
#else
		int x,y,t;
		int err;

		x = WP(w,vp_d).scrollpos_x >> 2;
		y = WP(w,vp_d).scrollpos_y >> 1;

		t = x;
		x = x + y;
		y = x - y;
		err= 0;

		if (err != 0) {
			/* coordinate remap */
			Point pt = RemapCoords(x, y, 0);
			t = (-1) << vp->zoom;
			WP(w,vp_d).scrollpos_x = pt.x & t;
			WP(w,vp_d).scrollpos_y = pt.y & t;
		}
#endif

		SetViewportPosition(w, WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_x, WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_y);
	}
}

static void MarkViewportDirty(const ViewPort *vp, int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
{
	right -= vp->virtual_left;
	if (right <= 0) return;

	bottom -= vp->virtual_top;
	if (bottom <= 0) return;

	left = max(0, left - vp->virtual_left);

	if (left >= vp->virtual_width) return;

	top = max(0, top - vp->virtual_top);

	if (top >= vp->virtual_height) return;

	SetDirtyBlocks(
		(left >> vp->zoom) + vp->left,
		(top >> vp->zoom) + vp->top,
		(right >> vp->zoom) + vp->left,
		(bottom >> vp->zoom) + vp->top
	);
}

void MarkAllViewportsDirty(int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
{
	const ViewPort *vp = _viewports;
	uint32 act = _active_viewports;
	do {
		if (act & 1) {
			assert(vp->width != 0);
			MarkViewportDirty(vp, left, top, right, bottom);
		}
	} while (vp++,act>>=1);
}

void MarkTileDirtyByTile(TileIndex tile)
{
	Point pt = RemapCoords(TileX(tile) * TILE_SIZE, TileY(tile) * TILE_SIZE, GetTileZ(tile));
	MarkAllViewportsDirty(
		pt.x - 31,
		pt.y - 122,
		pt.x - 31 + 67,
		pt.y - 122 + 154
	);
}

void MarkTileDirty(int x, int y)
{
	uint z = 0;
	Point pt;

	if (IS_INT_INSIDE(x, 0, MapSizeX() * TILE_SIZE) &&
			IS_INT_INSIDE(y, 0, MapSizeY() * TILE_SIZE))
		z = GetTileZ(TileVirtXY(x, y));
	pt = RemapCoords(x, y, z);

	MarkAllViewportsDirty(
		pt.x - 31,
		pt.y - 122,
		pt.x - 31 + 67,
		pt.y - 122 + 154
	);
}

static void SetSelectionTilesDirty(void)
{
	int y_size, x_size;
	int x = _thd.pos.x;
	int y = _thd.pos.y;

	x_size = _thd.size.x;
	y_size = _thd.size.y;

	if (_thd.outersize.x) {
		x_size += _thd.outersize.x;
		x += _thd.offs.x;
		y_size += _thd.outersize.y;
		y += _thd.offs.y;
	}

	assert(x_size > 0);
	assert(y_size > 0);

	x_size += x;
	y_size += y;

	do {
		int y_bk = y;
		do {
			MarkTileDirty(x, y);
		} while ( (y += TILE_SIZE) != y_size);
		y = y_bk;
	} while ( (x += TILE_SIZE) != x_size);
}


void SetSelectionRed(bool b)
{
	_thd.make_square_red = b;
	SetSelectionTilesDirty();
}


static bool CheckClickOnTown(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y)
{
	const Town *t;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_SHOW_TOWN_NAMES)) return false;

	switch (vp->zoom) {
		case 0:
			x = x - vp->left + vp->virtual_left;
			y = y - vp->top  + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_TOWNS(t) {
				if (y >= t->sign.top &&
						y < t->sign.top + 12 &&
						x >= t->sign.left &&
						x < t->sign.left + t->sign.width_1) {
					ShowTownViewWindow(t->index);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			x = (x - vp->left + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_TOWNS(t) {
				if (y >= t->sign.top &&
						y < t->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= t->sign.left &&
						x < t->sign.left + t->sign.width_1 * 2) {
					ShowTownViewWindow(t->index);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		default:
			x = (x - vp->left + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_TOWNS(t) {
				if (y >= t->sign.top &&
						y < t->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= t->sign.left &&
						x < t->sign.left + t->sign.width_2 * 4) {
					ShowTownViewWindow(t->index);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;
	}

	return false;
}


static bool CheckClickOnStation(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y)
{
	const Station *st;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_SHOW_STATION_NAMES)) return false;

	switch (vp->zoom) {
		case 0:
			x = x - vp->left + vp->virtual_left;
			y = y - vp->top  + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
				if (y >= st->sign.top &&
						y < st->sign.top + 12 &&
						x >= st->sign.left &&
						x < st->sign.left + st->sign.width_1) {
					ShowStationViewWindow(st->index);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			x = (x - vp->left + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
				if (y >= st->sign.top &&
						y < st->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= st->sign.left &&
						x < st->sign.left + st->sign.width_1 * 2) {
					ShowStationViewWindow(st->index);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		default:
			x = (x - vp->left + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_STATIONS(st) {
				if (y >= st->sign.top &&
						y < st->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= st->sign.left &&
						x < st->sign.left + st->sign.width_2 * 4) {
					ShowStationViewWindow(st->index);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;
	}

	return false;
}


static bool CheckClickOnSign(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y)
{
	const Sign *si;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_SHOW_SIGNS)) return false;

	switch (vp->zoom) {
		case 0:
			x = x - vp->left + vp->virtual_left;
			y = y - vp->top  + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_SIGNS(si) {
				if (y >= si->sign.top &&
						y <  si->sign.top + 12 &&
						x >= si->sign.left &&
						x <  si->sign.left + si->sign.width_1) {
					ShowRenameSignWindow(si);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			x = (x - vp->left + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_SIGNS(si) {
				if (y >= si->sign.top &&
						y <  si->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= si->sign.left &&
						x <  si->sign.left + si->sign.width_1 * 2) {
					ShowRenameSignWindow(si);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		default:
			x = (x - vp->left + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_SIGNS(si) {
				if (y >= si->sign.top &&
						y <  si->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= si->sign.left &&
						x <  si->sign.left + si->sign.width_2 * 4) {
					ShowRenameSignWindow(si);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;
	}

	return false;
}


static bool CheckClickOnWaypoint(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y)
{
	const Waypoint *wp;

	if (!(_display_opt & DO_WAYPOINTS)) return false;

	switch (vp->zoom) {
		case 0:
			x = x - vp->left + vp->virtual_left;
			y = y - vp->top  + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_WAYPOINTS(wp) {
				if (y >= wp->sign.top &&
						y < wp->sign.top + 12 &&
						x >= wp->sign.left &&
						x < wp->sign.left + wp->sign.width_1) {
					ShowRenameWaypointWindow(wp);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		case 1:
			x = (x - vp->left + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 1) * 2 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_WAYPOINTS(wp) {
				if (y >= wp->sign.top &&
						y < wp->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= wp->sign.left &&
						x < wp->sign.left + wp->sign.width_1 * 2) {
					ShowRenameWaypointWindow(wp);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;

		default:
			x = (x - vp->left + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_left;
			y = (y - vp->top  + 3) * 4 + vp->virtual_top;
			FOR_ALL_WAYPOINTS(wp) {
				if (y >= wp->sign.top &&
						y < wp->sign.top + 24 &&
						x >= wp->sign.left &&
						x < wp->sign.left + wp->sign.width_2 * 4) {
					ShowRenameWaypointWindow(wp);
					return true;
				}
			}
			break;
	}

	return false;
}


static void CheckClickOnLandscape(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y)
{
	Point pt = TranslateXYToTileCoord(vp, x, y);

	if (pt.x != -1) ClickTile(TileVirtXY(pt.x, pt.y));
}


static void SafeShowTrainViewWindow(const Vehicle* v)
{
	if (!IsFrontEngine(v)) v = GetFirstVehicleInChain(v);
	ShowTrainViewWindow(v);
}

static void Nop(const Vehicle *v) {}

typedef void OnVehicleClickProc(const Vehicle *v);
static OnVehicleClickProc* const _on_vehicle_click_proc[] = {
	SafeShowTrainViewWindow,
	ShowRoadVehViewWindow,
	ShowShipViewWindow,
	ShowAircraftViewWindow,
	Nop, // Special vehicles
	Nop  // Disaster vehicles
};

void HandleViewportClicked(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y)
{
	const Vehicle *v;

	if (CheckClickOnTown(vp, x, y)) return;
	if (CheckClickOnStation(vp, x, y)) return;
	if (CheckClickOnSign(vp, x, y)) return;
	if (CheckClickOnWaypoint(vp, x, y)) return;
	CheckClickOnLandscape(vp, x, y);

	v = CheckClickOnVehicle(vp, x, y);
	if (v != NULL) {
		DEBUG(misc, 2, "Vehicle %d (index %d) at %p", v->unitnumber, v->index, v);
		_on_vehicle_click_proc[v->type - 0x10](v);
	}
}

Vehicle *CheckMouseOverVehicle(void)
{
	const Window *w;
	const ViewPort *vp;

	int x = _cursor.pos.x;
	int y = _cursor.pos.y;

	w = FindWindowFromPt(x, y);
	if (w == NULL) return NULL;

	vp = IsPtInWindowViewport(w, x, y);
	return (vp != NULL) ? CheckClickOnVehicle(vp, x, y) : NULL;
}



void PlaceObject(void)
{
	Point pt;
	Window *w;

	pt = GetTileBelowCursor();
	if (pt.x == -1) return;

	if (_thd.place_mode == VHM_POINT) {
		pt.x += 8;
		pt.y += 8;
	}

	_tile_fract_coords.x = pt.x & 0xF;
	_tile_fract_coords.y = pt.y & 0xF;

	w = GetCallbackWnd();
	if (w != NULL) {
		WindowEvent e;

		e.event = WE_PLACE_OBJ;
		e.we.place.pt = pt;
		e.we.place.tile = TileVirtXY(pt.x, pt.y);
		w->wndproc(w, &e);
	}
}


/* scrolls the viewport in a window to a given location */
bool ScrollWindowTo(int x , int y, Window *w)
{
	Point pt;

	pt = MapXYZToViewport(w->viewport, x, y, GetSlopeZ(x, y));
	WP(w, vp_d).follow_vehicle = INVALID_VEHICLE;

	if (WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_x == pt.x && WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_y == pt.y)
		return false;

	WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_x = pt.x;
	WP(w, vp_d).scrollpos_y = pt.y;
	return true;
}


bool ScrollMainWindowTo(int x, int y)
{
	Window *w;
	bool res = ScrollWindowTo(x, y, FindWindowById(WC_MAIN_WINDOW, 0));

	/* If a user scrolls to a tile (via what way what so ever) and already is on
	 *  that tile (e.g.: pressed twice), move the smallmap to that location,
	 *  so you directly see where you are on the smallmap. */

	if (res) return res;

	w = FindWindowById(WC_SMALLMAP, 0);
	if (w == NULL) return res;

	SmallMapCenterOnCurrentPos(w);

	return res;
}


bool ScrollMainWindowToTile(TileIndex tile)
{
	return ScrollMainWindowTo(TileX(tile) * TILE_SIZE + TILE_SIZE / 2, TileY(tile) * TILE_SIZE + TILE_SIZE / 2);
}

void SetRedErrorSquare(TileIndex tile)
{
	TileIndex old;

	old = _thd.redsq;
	_thd.redsq = tile;

	if (tile != old) {
		if (tile != 0) MarkTileDirtyByTile(tile);
		if (old  != 0) MarkTileDirtyByTile(old);
	}
}

void SetTileSelectSize(int w, int h)
{
	_thd.new_size.x = w * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.new_size.y = h * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.new_outersize.x = 0;
	_thd.new_outersize.y = 0;
}

void SetTileSelectBigSize(int ox, int oy, int sx, int sy)
{
	_thd.offs.x = ox * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.offs.y = oy * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.new_outersize.x = sx * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.new_outersize.y = sy * TILE_SIZE;
}

/* returns the best autorail highlight type from map coordinates */
static byte GetAutorailHT(int x, int y)
{
	return HT_RAIL | _AutorailPiece[x & 0xF][y & 0xF];
}

// called regular to update tile highlighting in all cases
void UpdateTileSelection(void)
{
	int x1;
	int y1;

	_thd.new_drawstyle = 0;

	if (_thd.place_mode == VHM_SPECIAL) {
		x1 = _thd.selend.x;
		y1 = _thd.selend.y;
		if (x1 != -1) {
			int x2 = _thd.selstart.x;
			int y2 = _thd.selstart.y;
			x1 &= ~0xF;
			y1 &= ~0xF;

			if (x1 >= x2) intswap(x1,x2);
			if (y1 >= y2) intswap(y1,y2);
			_thd.new_pos.x = x1;
			_thd.new_pos.y = y1;
			_thd.new_size.x = x2 - x1 + TILE_SIZE;
			_thd.new_size.y = y2 - y1 + TILE_SIZE;
			_thd.new_drawstyle = _thd.next_drawstyle;
		}
	} else if (_thd.place_mode != VHM_NONE) {
		Point pt = GetTileBelowCursor();
		x1 = pt.x;
		y1 = pt.y;
		if (x1 != -1) {
			switch (_thd.place_mode) {
				case VHM_RECT:
					_thd.new_drawstyle = HT_RECT;
					break;
				case VHM_POINT:
					_thd.new_drawstyle = HT_POINT;
					x1 += 8;
					y1 += 8;
					break;
				case VHM_RAIL:
					_thd.new_drawstyle = GetAutorailHT(pt.x, pt.y); // draw one highlighted tile
			}
			_thd.new_pos.x = x1 & ~0xF;
			_thd.new_pos.y = y1 & ~0xF;
		}
	}

	// redraw selection
	if (_thd.drawstyle != _thd.new_drawstyle ||
			_thd.pos.x != _thd.new_pos.x || _thd.pos.y != _thd.new_pos.y ||
			_thd.size.x != _thd.new_size.x || _thd.size.y != _thd.new_size.y ||
	    _thd.outersize.x != _thd.new_outersize.x ||
	    _thd.outersize.y != _thd.new_outersize.y) {
		// clear the old selection?
		if (_thd.drawstyle) SetSelectionTilesDirty();

		_thd.drawstyle = _thd.new_drawstyle;
		_thd.pos = _thd.new_pos;
		_thd.size = _thd.new_size;
		_thd.outersize = _thd.new_outersize;
		_thd.dirty = 0xff;

		// draw the new selection?
		if (_thd.new_drawstyle) SetSelectionTilesDirty();
	}
}

// highlighting tiles while only going over them with the mouse
void VpStartPlaceSizing(TileIndex tile, int user)
{
	_thd.userdata = user;
	_thd.selend.x = TileX(tile) * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.selstart.x = TileX(tile) * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.selend.y = TileY(tile) * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.selstart.y = TileY(tile) * TILE_SIZE;
	if (_thd.place_mode == VHM_RECT) {
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_SPECIAL;
		_thd.next_drawstyle = HT_RECT;
	} else if (_thd.place_mode == VHM_RAIL) { // autorail one piece
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_SPECIAL;
		_thd.next_drawstyle = _thd.drawstyle;
	} else {
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_SPECIAL;
		_thd.next_drawstyle = HT_POINT;
	}
	_special_mouse_mode = WSM_SIZING;
}

void VpSetPlaceSizingLimit(int limit)
{
	_thd.sizelimit = limit;
}

/**
* Highlights all tiles between a set of two tiles. Used in dock and tunnel placement
* @param from TileIndex of the first tile to highlight
* @param to TileIndex of the last tile to highlight */
void VpSetPresizeRange(TileIndex from, TileIndex to)
{
	uint distance = DistanceManhattan(from, to) + 1;

	_thd.selend.x = TileX(to) * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.selend.y = TileY(to) * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.selstart.x = TileX(from) * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.selstart.y = TileY(from) * TILE_SIZE;
	_thd.next_drawstyle = HT_RECT;

	/* show measurement only if there is any length to speak of */
	if (distance > 1) GuiShowTooltipsWithArgs(STR_MEASURE_LENGTH, 1, &distance);
}

static void VpStartPreSizing(void)
{
	_thd.selend.x = -1;
	_special_mouse_mode = WSM_PRESIZE;
}

/* returns information about the 2x1 piece to be build.
 * The lower bits (0-3) are the track type. */
static byte Check2x1AutoRail(int mode)
{
	int fxpy = _tile_fract_coords.x + _tile_fract_coords.y;
	int sxpy = (_thd.selend.x & 0xF) + (_thd.selend.y & 0xF);
	int fxmy = _tile_fract_coords.x - _tile_fract_coords.y;
	int sxmy = (_thd.selend.x & 0xF) - (_thd.selend.y & 0xF);

	switch (mode) {
	case 0: // end piece is lower right
		if (fxpy >= 20 && sxpy <= 12) { /*SwapSelection(); DoRailroadTrack(0); */return 3; }
		if (fxmy < -3 && sxmy > 3) {/* DoRailroadTrack(0); */return 5; }
		return 1;

	case 1:
		if (fxmy > 3 && sxmy < -3) { /*SwapSelection(); DoRailroadTrack(0); */return 4; }
		if (fxpy <= 12 && sxpy >= 20) { /*DoRailroadTrack(0); */return 2; }
		return 1;

	case 2:
		if (fxmy > 3 && sxmy < -3) { /*DoRailroadTrack(3);*/ return 4; }
		if (fxpy >= 20 && sxpy <= 12) { /*SwapSelection(); DoRailroadTrack(0); */return 3; }
		return 0;

	case 3:
		if (fxmy < -3 && sxmy > 3) { /*SwapSelection(); DoRailroadTrack(3);*/ return 5; }
		if (fxpy <= 12 && sxpy >= 20) { /*DoRailroadTrack(0); */return 2; }
		return 0;
	}

	return 0; // avoids compiler warnings
}

/** Check if the direction of start and end tile should be swapped based on
 * the dragging-style. Default directions are:
 * in the case of a line (HT_RAIL, HT_LINE):  DIR_NE, DIR_NW, DIR_N, DIR_E
 * in the case of a rect (HT_RECT, HT_POINT): DIR_S, DIR_E
 * For example dragging a rectangle area from south to north should be swapped to
 * north-south (DIR_S) to obtain the same results with less code. This is what
 * the return value signifies.
 * @param style HighLightStyle dragging style
 * @param start_tile, end_tile start and end tile of drag
 * @param boolean value which when true means start/end should be swapped */
static bool SwapDirection(HighLightStyle style, TileIndex start_tile, TileIndex end_tile)
{
	uint start_x = TileX(start_tile);
	uint start_y = TileY(start_tile);
	uint end_x = TileX(end_tile);
	uint end_y = TileY(end_tile);

	switch (style & HT_DRAG_MASK) {
		case HT_RAIL:
		case HT_LINE: return (end_x > start_x || (end_x == start_x && end_y > start_y));

		case HT_RECT:
		case HT_POINT: return (end_x != start_x && end_y < start_y);
		default: NOT_REACHED();
	}

	return false;
}

/** Calculates height difference between one tile and another
* Multiplies the result to suit the standard given by minimap - 50 meters high
* To correctly get the height difference we need the direction we are dragging
* in, as well as with what kind of tool we are dragging. For example a horizontal
* autorail tool that starts in bottom and ends at the top of a tile will need the
* maximum of SW,S and SE,N corners respectively. This is handled by the lookup table below
* See _tileoffs_by_dir in map.c for the direction enums if you can't figure out
* the values yourself.
* @param style HightlightStyle of drag. This includes direction and style (autorail, rect, etc.)
* @param distance amount of tiles dragged, important for horizontal/vertical drags
*        ignored for others
* @param start_tile, end_tile start and end tile of drag operation
* @return height difference between two tiles. Tile measurement tool utilizes
* this value in its tooltips */
static int CalcHeightdiff(HighLightStyle style, uint distance, TileIndex start_tile, TileIndex end_tile)
{
	bool swap = SwapDirection(style, start_tile, end_tile);
	byte style_t;
	uint h0, h1, ht; // start heigth, end height, and temp variable

	if (start_tile == end_tile) return 0;
	if (swap) swap_tile(&start_tile, &end_tile);

	switch (style & HT_DRAG_MASK) {
		case HT_RECT: {
			static const TileIndexDiffC heightdiff_area_by_dir[] = {
				/* Start */ {1, 0}, /* Dragging east */ {0, 0}, /* Dragging south */
				/* End   */ {0, 1}, /* Dragging east */ {1, 1}  /* Dragging south */
			};

			/* In the case of an area we can determine whether we were dragging south or
			 * east by checking the X-coordinates of the tiles */
			style_t = (byte)(TileX(end_tile) > TileX(start_tile));
			start_tile = TILE_ADD(start_tile, ToTileIndexDiff(heightdiff_area_by_dir[style_t]));
			end_tile   = TILE_ADD(end_tile, ToTileIndexDiff(heightdiff_area_by_dir[2 + style_t]));
		}
		/* Fallthrough */
		case HT_POINT:
			h0 = TileHeight(start_tile);
			h1 = TileHeight(end_tile);
			break;
		default: { /* All other types, this is mostly only line/autorail */
			static const HighLightStyle flip_style_direction[] = {
				HT_DIR_X, HT_DIR_Y, HT_DIR_HL, HT_DIR_HU, HT_DIR_VR, HT_DIR_VL
			};
			static const TileIndexDiffC heightdiff_line_by_dir[] = {
				/* Start */ {1, 0}, {1, 1}, /* HT_DIR_X  */ {0, 1}, {1, 1}, /* HT_DIR_Y  */
				/* Start */ {1, 0}, {0, 0}, /* HT_DIR_HU */ {1, 0}, {1, 1}, /* HT_DIR_HL */
				/* Start */ {1, 0}, {1, 1}, /* HT_DIR_VL */ {0, 1}, {1, 1}, /* HT_DIR_VR */

				/* Start */ {0, 1}, {0, 0}, /* HT_DIR_X  */ {1, 0}, {0, 0}, /* HT_DIR_Y  */
				/* End   */ {0, 1}, {0, 0}, /* HT_DIR_HU */ {1, 1}, {0, 1}, /* HT_DIR_HL */
				/* End   */ {1, 0}, {0, 0}, /* HT_DIR_VL */ {0, 0}, {0, 1}, /* HT_DIR_VR */
			};

			distance %= 2; // we're only interested if the distance is even or uneven
			style &= HT_DIR_MASK;

			/* To handle autorail, we do some magic to be able to use a lookup table.
			 * Firstly if we drag the other way around, we switch start&end, and if needed
			 * also flip the drag-position. Eg if it was on the left, and the distance is even
			 * that means the end, which is now the start is on the right */
			if (swap && distance == 0) style = flip_style_direction[style];

			/* Use lookup table for start-tile based on HighLightStyle direction */
			style_t = style * 2;
			assert(style_t < lengthof(heightdiff_line_by_dir) - 13);
			h0 = TileHeight(TILE_ADD(start_tile, ToTileIndexDiff(heightdiff_line_by_dir[style_t])));
			ht = TileHeight(TILE_ADD(start_tile, ToTileIndexDiff(heightdiff_line_by_dir[style_t + 1])));
			h0 = maxu(h0, ht);

			/* Use lookup table for end-tile based on HighLightStyle direction
			 * flip around side (lower/upper, left/right) based on distance */
			if (distance == 0) style_t = flip_style_direction[style] * 2;
			assert(style_t < lengthof(heightdiff_line_by_dir) - 13);
			h1 = TileHeight(TILE_ADD(end_tile, ToTileIndexDiff(heightdiff_line_by_dir[12 + style_t])));
			ht = TileHeight(TILE_ADD(end_tile, ToTileIndexDiff(heightdiff_line_by_dir[12 + style_t + 1])));
			h1 = maxu(h1, ht);
		} break;
	}

	if (swap) swap_uint32(&h0, &h1);
	/* Minimap shows height in intervals of 50 meters, let's do the same */
	return (int)(h1 - h0) * 50;
}

static const StringID measure_strings_length[] = {STR_NULL, STR_MEASURE_LENGTH, STR_MEASURE_LENGTH_HEIGHTDIFF};

// while dragging
static void CalcRaildirsDrawstyle(TileHighlightData *thd, int x, int y, int method)
{
	HighLightStyle b;
	uint w, h;

	int dx = thd->selstart.x - (thd->selend.x & ~0xF);
	int dy = thd->selstart.y - (thd->selend.y & ~0xF);
	w = myabs(dx) + 16;
	h = myabs(dy) + 16;

	if (TileVirtXY(thd->selstart.x, thd->selstart.y) == TileVirtXY(x, y)) { // check if we're only within one tile
		if (method == VPM_RAILDIRS) {
			b = GetAutorailHT(x, y);
		} else { // rect for autosignals on one tile
			b = HT_RECT;
		}
	} else if (h == 16) { // Is this in X direction?
		if (dx == 16) { // 2x1 special handling
			b = (Check2x1AutoRail(3)) | HT_LINE;
		} else if (dx == -16) {
			b = (Check2x1AutoRail(2)) | HT_LINE;
		} else {
			b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_X;
		}
		y = thd->selstart.y;
	} else if (w == 16) { // Or Y direction?
		if (dy == 16) { // 2x1 special handling
			b = (Check2x1AutoRail(1)) | HT_LINE;
		} else if (dy == -16) { // 2x1 other direction
			b = (Check2x1AutoRail(0)) | HT_LINE;
		} else {
			b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_Y;
		}
		x = thd->selstart.x;
	} else if (w > h * 2) { // still count as x dir?
		b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_X;
		y = thd->selstart.y;
	} else if (h > w * 2) { // still count as y dir?
		b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_Y;
		x = thd->selstart.x;
	} else { // complicated direction
		int d = w - h;
		thd->selend.x = thd->selend.x & ~0xF;
		thd->selend.y = thd->selend.y & ~0xF;

		// four cases.
		if (x > thd->selstart.x) {
			if (y > thd->selstart.y) {
				// south
				if (d == 0) {
					b = (x & 0xF) > (y & 0xF) ? HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VL : HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VR;
				} else if (d >= 0) {
					x = thd->selstart.x + h;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VL;
					// return px == py || px == py + 16;
				} else {
					y = thd->selstart.y + w;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VR;
				} // return px == py || px == py - 16;
			} else {
				// west
				if (d == 0) {
					b = (x & 0xF) + (y & 0xF) >= 0x10 ? HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HL : HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HU;
				} else if (d >= 0) {
					x = thd->selstart.x + h;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HL;
				} else {
					y = thd->selstart.y - w;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HU;
				}
			}
		} else {
			if (y > thd->selstart.y) {
				// east
				if (d == 0) {
					b = (x & 0xF) + (y & 0xF) >= 0x10 ? HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HL : HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HU;
				} else if (d >= 0) {
					x = thd->selstart.x - h;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HU;
					// return px == -py || px == -py - 16;
				} else {
					y = thd->selstart.y + w;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_HL;
				} // return px == -py || px == -py + 16;
			} else {
				// north
				if (d == 0) {
					b = (x & 0xF) > (y & 0xF) ? HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VL : HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VR;
				} else if (d >= 0) {
					x = thd->selstart.x - h;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VR;
					// return px == py || px == py - 16;
				} else {
					y = thd->selstart.y - w;
					b = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_VL;
				} //return px == py || px == py + 16;
			}
		}
	}

	if (_patches.measure_tooltip) {
		TileIndex t0 = TileVirtXY(thd->selstart.x, thd->selstart.y);
		TileIndex t1 = TileVirtXY(x, y);
		uint distance = DistanceManhattan(t0, t1) + 1;
		byte index = 0;
		uint params[2];

		if (distance != 1) {
			int heightdiff = CalcHeightdiff(b, distance, t0, t1);
			/* If we are showing a tooltip for horizontal or vertical drags,
			 * 2 tiles have a length of 1. To bias towards the ceiling we add
			 * one before division. It feels more natural to count 3 lengths as 2 */
			if ((b & HT_DIR_MASK) != HT_DIR_X && (b & HT_DIR_MASK) != HT_DIR_Y) {
				distance = (distance + 1) / 2;
			}

			params[index++] = distance;
			if (heightdiff != 0) params[index++] = heightdiff;
		}

		GuiShowTooltipsWithArgs(measure_strings_length[index], index, params);
	}

	thd->selend.x = x;
	thd->selend.y = y;
	thd->next_drawstyle = b;
}

/**
 * Selects tiles while dragging
 * @param x X coordinate of end of selection
 * @param y Y coordinate of end of selection
 * @param method modifies the way tiles are selected. Possible
 * methods are VPM_* in viewport.h */
void VpSelectTilesWithMethod(int x, int y, int method)
{
	int sx, sy;
	HighLightStyle style;

	if (x == -1) {
		_thd.selend.x = -1;
		return;
	}

	/* Special handling of drag in any (8-way) direction */
	if (method == VPM_RAILDIRS || method == VPM_SIGNALDIRS) {
		_thd.selend.x = x;
		_thd.selend.y = y;
		CalcRaildirsDrawstyle(&_thd, x, y, method);
		return;
	}

	if (_thd.next_drawstyle == HT_POINT) {
		x += TILE_SIZE / 2;
		y += TILE_SIZE / 2;
	}

	sx = _thd.selstart.x;
	sy = _thd.selstart.y;

	switch (method) {
		case VPM_X_OR_Y: /* drag in X or Y direction */
			if (myabs(sy - y) < myabs(sx - x)) {
				y = sy;
				style = HT_DIR_X;
			} else {
				x = sx;
				style = HT_DIR_Y;
			}
			goto calc_heightdiff_single_direction;
		case VPM_FIX_X: /* drag in Y direction */
			x = sx;
			style = HT_DIR_Y;
			goto calc_heightdiff_single_direction;
		case VPM_FIX_Y: /* drag in X direction */
			y = sy;
			style = HT_DIR_X;

calc_heightdiff_single_direction:;
			if (_patches.measure_tooltip) {
				TileIndex t0 = TileVirtXY(sx, sy);
				TileIndex t1 = TileVirtXY(x, y);
				uint distance = DistanceManhattan(t0, t1) + 1;
				byte index = 0;
				uint params[2];

				if (distance != 1) {
					/* With current code passing a HT_LINE style to calculate the height
					 * difference is enough. However if/when a point-tool is created
					 * with this method, function should be called with new_style (below)
					 * instead of HT_LINE | style case HT_POINT is handled specially
					 * new_style := (_thd.next_drawstyle & HT_RECT) ? HT_LINE | style : _thd.next_drawstyle; */
					int heightdiff = CalcHeightdiff(HT_LINE | style, 0, t0, t1);

					params[index++] = distance;
					if (heightdiff != 0) params[index++] = heightdiff;
				}

				GuiShowTooltipsWithArgs(measure_strings_length[index], index, params);
			} break;

		case VPM_X_AND_Y_LIMITED: { /* drag an X by Y constrained rect area */
			int limit = (_thd.sizelimit - 1) * TILE_SIZE;
			x = sx + clamp(x - sx, -limit, limit);
			y = sy + clamp(y - sy, -limit, limit);
			/* Fallthrough */
		case VPM_X_AND_Y: /* drag an X by Y area */
			if (_patches.measure_tooltip) {
				static const StringID measure_strings_area[] = {
					STR_NULL, STR_NULL, STR_MEASURE_AREA, STR_MEASURE_AREA_HEIGHTDIFF
				};

				TileIndex t0 = TileVirtXY(sx, sy);
				TileIndex t1 = TileVirtXY(x, y);
				uint dx = abs(TileX(t0) - TileX(t1)) + 1;
				uint dy = abs(TileY(t0) - TileY(t1)) + 1;
				byte index = 0;
				uint params[3];

				/* If dragging an area (eg dynamite tool) and it is actually a single
				 * row/column, change the type to 'line' to get proper calculation for height */
				style = _thd.next_drawstyle;
				if (style & HT_RECT) {
					if (dx == 1) {
						style = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_Y;
					} else if (dy == 1) {
						style = HT_LINE | HT_DIR_X;
					}
				}

				if (dx != 1 || dy != 1) {
					int heightdiff = CalcHeightdiff(style, 0, t0, t1);

					params[index++] = dx;
					params[index++] = dy;
					if (heightdiff != 0) params[index++] = heightdiff;
				}

				GuiShowTooltipsWithArgs(measure_strings_area[index], index, params);
			}
		break;

		}
		default: NOT_REACHED();
	}

	_thd.selend.x = x;
	_thd.selend.y = y;
}

// while dragging
bool VpHandlePlaceSizingDrag(void)
{
	Window *w;
	WindowEvent e;

	if (_special_mouse_mode != WSM_SIZING) return true;

	e.we.place.userdata = _thd.userdata;

	// stop drag mode if the window has been closed
	w = FindWindowById(_thd.window_class,_thd.window_number);
	if (w == NULL) {
		ResetObjectToPlace();
		return false;
	}

	// while dragging execute the drag procedure of the corresponding window (mostly VpSelectTilesWithMethod() )
	if (_left_button_down) {
		e.event = WE_PLACE_DRAG;
		e.we.place.pt = GetTileBelowCursor();
		w->wndproc(w, &e);
		return false;
	}

	// mouse button released..
	// keep the selected tool, but reset it to the original mode.
	_special_mouse_mode = WSM_NONE;
	if (_thd.next_drawstyle == HT_RECT) {
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_RECT;
	} else if ((e.we.place.userdata & 0xF) == VPM_SIGNALDIRS) { // some might call this a hack... -- Dominik
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_RECT;
	} else if (_thd.next_drawstyle & HT_LINE) {
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_RAIL;
	} else if (_thd.next_drawstyle & HT_RAIL) {
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_RAIL;
	} else {
		_thd.place_mode = VHM_POINT;
	}
	SetTileSelectSize(1, 1);

	// and call the mouseup event.
	e.event = WE_PLACE_MOUSEUP;
	e.we.place.pt = _thd.selend;
	e.we.place.tile = TileVirtXY(e.we.place.pt.x, e.we.place.pt.y);
	e.we.place.starttile = TileVirtXY(_thd.selstart.x, _thd.selstart.y);
	w->wndproc(w, &e);

	return false;
}

void SetObjectToPlaceWnd(CursorID icon, byte mode, Window *w)
{
	SetObjectToPlace(icon, mode, w->window_class, w->window_number);
}

#include "table/animcursors.h"

void SetObjectToPlace(CursorID icon, byte mode, WindowClass window_class, WindowNumber window_num)
{
	Window *w;

	// undo clicking on button
	if (_thd.place_mode != 0) {
		_thd.place_mode = 0;
		w = FindWindowById(_thd.window_class, _thd.window_number);
		if (w != NULL) CallWindowEventNP(w, WE_ABORT_PLACE_OBJ);
	}

	SetTileSelectSize(1, 1);

	_thd.make_square_red = false;

	if (mode == VHM_DRAG) { // mode 4 is for dragdropping trains in the depot window
		mode = 0;
		_special_mouse_mode = WSM_DRAGDROP;
	} else {
		_special_mouse_mode = WSM_NONE;
	}

	_thd.place_mode = mode;
	_thd.window_class = window_class;
	_thd.window_number = window_num;

	if (mode == VHM_SPECIAL) // special tools, like tunnels or docks start with presizing mode
		VpStartPreSizing();

	if ( (int)icon < 0)
		SetAnimatedMouseCursor(_animcursors[~icon]);
	else
		SetMouseCursor(icon);
}

void ResetObjectToPlace(void)
{
	SetObjectToPlace(SPR_CURSOR_MOUSE, VHM_NONE, 0, 0);
}