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path: root/src/os/unix/font_unix.cpp
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/*
 * This file is part of OpenTTD.
 * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

/** @file font_unix.cpp Functions related to font handling on Unix/Fontconfig. */

#include "../../stdafx.h"
#include "../../debug.h"
#include "../../fontdetection.h"
#include "../../string_func.h"
#include "../../strings_func.h"

#include <fontconfig/fontconfig.h>

#include "safeguards.h"

#ifdef WITH_FREETYPE

#include <ft2build.h>
#include FT_FREETYPE_H

extern FT_Library _library;


FT_Error GetFontByFaceName(const char *font_name, FT_Face *face)
{
	FT_Error err = FT_Err_Cannot_Open_Resource;

	if (!FcInit()) {
		ShowInfoF("Unable to load font configuration");
	} else {
		FcPattern *match;
		FcPattern *pat;
		FcFontSet *fs;
		FcResult  result;
		char *font_style;
		char *font_family;

		/* Split & strip the font's style */
		font_family = stredup(font_name);
		font_style = strchr(font_family, ',');
		if (font_style != nullptr) {
			font_style[0] = '\0';
			font_style++;
			while (*font_style == ' ' || *font_style == '\t') font_style++;
		}

		/* Resolve the name and populate the information structure */
		pat = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *)font_family);
		if (font_style != nullptr) FcPatternAddString(pat, FC_STYLE, (FcChar8 *)font_style);
		FcConfigSubstitute(0, pat, FcMatchPattern);
		FcDefaultSubstitute(pat);
		fs = FcFontSetCreate();
		match = FcFontMatch(0, pat, &result);

		if (fs != nullptr && match != nullptr) {
			int i;
			FcChar8 *family;
			FcChar8 *style;
			FcChar8 *file;
			FcFontSetAdd(fs, match);

			for (i = 0; err != FT_Err_Ok && i < fs->nfont; i++) {
				/* Try the new filename */
				if (FcPatternGetString(fs->fonts[i], FC_FILE, 0, &file) == FcResultMatch &&
					FcPatternGetString(fs->fonts[i], FC_FAMILY, 0, &family) == FcResultMatch &&
					FcPatternGetString(fs->fonts[i], FC_STYLE, 0, &style) == FcResultMatch) {

					/* The correct style? */
					if (font_style != nullptr && strcasecmp(font_style, (char *)style) != 0) continue;

					/* Font config takes the best shot, which, if the family name is spelled
					 * wrongly a 'random' font, so check whether the family name is the
					 * same as the supplied name */
					if (strcasecmp(font_family, (char *)family) == 0) {
						err = FT_New_Face(_library, (char *)file, 0, face);
					}
				}
			}
		}

		free(font_family);
		FcPatternDestroy(pat);
		FcFontSetDestroy(fs);
		FcFini();
	}

	return err;
}

#endif /* WITH_FREETYPE */


bool SetFallbackFont(FreeTypeSettings *settings, const char *language_isocode, int winlangid, MissingGlyphSearcher *callback)
{
	if (!FcInit()) return false;

	bool ret = false;

	/* Fontconfig doesn't handle full language isocodes, only the part
	 * before the _ of e.g. en_GB is used, so "remove" everything after
	 * the _. */
	char lang[16];
	seprintf(lang, lastof(lang), ":lang=%s", language_isocode);
	char *split = strchr(lang, '_');
	if (split != nullptr) *split = '\0';

	/* First create a pattern to match the wanted language. */
	FcPattern *pat = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *)lang);
	/* We only want to know the filename. */
	FcObjectSet *os = FcObjectSetBuild(FC_FILE, FC_SPACING, FC_SLANT, FC_WEIGHT, nullptr);
	/* Get the list of filenames matching the wanted language. */
	FcFontSet *fs = FcFontList(nullptr, pat, os);

	/* We don't need these anymore. */
	FcObjectSetDestroy(os);
	FcPatternDestroy(pat);

	if (fs != nullptr) {
		int best_weight = -1;
		const char *best_font = nullptr;

		for (int i = 0; i < fs->nfont; i++) {
			FcPattern *font = fs->fonts[i];

			FcChar8 *file = nullptr;
			FcResult res = FcPatternGetString(font, FC_FILE, 0, &file);
			if (res != FcResultMatch || file == nullptr) {
				continue;
			}

			/* Get a font with the right spacing .*/
			int value = 0;
			FcPatternGetInteger(font, FC_SPACING, 0, &value);
			if (callback->Monospace() != (value == FC_MONO) && value != FC_DUAL) continue;

			/* Do not use those that explicitly say they're slanted. */
			FcPatternGetInteger(font, FC_SLANT, 0, &value);
			if (value != 0) continue;

			/* We want the fatter font as they look better at small sizes. */
			FcPatternGetInteger(font, FC_WEIGHT, 0, &value);
			if (value <= best_weight) continue;

			callback->SetFontNames(settings, (const char *)file);

			bool missing = callback->FindMissingGlyphs();
			DEBUG(freetype, 1, "Font \"%s\" misses%s glyphs", file, missing ? "" : " no");

			if (!missing) {
				best_weight = value;
				best_font = (const char *)file;
			}
		}

		if (best_font != nullptr) {
			ret = true;
			callback->SetFontNames(settings, best_font);
			InitFreeType(callback->Monospace());
		}

		/* Clean up the list of filenames. */
		FcFontSetDestroy(fs);
	}

	FcFini();
	return ret;
}