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authortruebrain <truebrain@openttd.org>2009-01-12 17:11:45 +0000
committertruebrain <truebrain@openttd.org>2009-01-12 17:11:45 +0000
commitc2406cd42d481a697602b430111a9e59af61660f (patch)
treeced1a262eb143ad6e64ec02f4a4c89835c0c32fd /src/ai/api/ai_road.hpp
parentec97e1fd0d6ca942805fa25d94007437bc0ed952 (diff)
downloadopenttd-c2406cd42d481a697602b430111a9e59af61660f.tar.xz
(svn r15027) -Merge: tomatos and bananas left to be, here is NoAI for all to see.
NoAI is an API (a framework) to build your own AIs in. See: http://wiki.openttd.org/wiki/index.php/AI:Main_Page With many thanks to: - glx and Rubidium for their syncing, feedback and hard work - Yexo for his feedback, patches, and AIs which tested the system very deep - Morloth for his feedback and patches - TJIP for hosting a challenge which kept NoAI on track - All AI authors for testing our AI API, and all other people who helped in one way or another -Remove: all old AIs and their cheats/hacks
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+/* $Id$ */
+
+/** @file ai_road.hpp Everything to query and build roads. */
+
+#ifndef AI_ROAD_HPP
+#define AI_ROAD_HPP
+
+#include "ai_object.hpp"
+#include "ai_error.hpp"
+#include "ai_tile.hpp"
+
+/**
+ * Class that handles all road related functions.
+ */
+class AIRoad : public AIObject {
+public:
+ static const char *GetClassName() { return "AIRoad"; }
+
+ /**
+ * All road related error messages.
+ */
+ enum ErrorMessages {
+ /** Base for road building / maintaining errors */
+ ERR_ROAD_BASE = AIError::ERR_CAT_ROAD << AIError::ERR_CAT_BIT_SIZE,
+
+ /** Road works are in progress */
+ ERR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS, // [STR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS]
+
+ /** Drive through is in the wrong direction */
+ ERR_ROAD_DRIVE_THROUGH_WRONG_DIRECTION, // [STR_DRIVE_THROUGH_ERROR_DIRECTION]
+
+ /** Drive through roads can't be build on town owned roads */
+ ERR_ROAD_CANNOT_BUILD_ON_TOWN_ROAD, // [STR_DRIVE_THROUGH_ERROR_ON_TOWN_ROAD]
+
+
+ /** One way roads can't have junctions */
+ ERR_ROAD_ONE_WAY_ROADS_CANNOT_HAVE_JUNCTIONS, // [STR_ERR_ONEWAY_ROADS_CAN_T_HAVE_JUNCTION]
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Types of road known to the game.
+ */
+ enum RoadType {
+ /* Values are important, as they represent the internal state of the game. */
+ ROADTYPE_ROAD = 0, //!< Build road objects.
+ ROADTYPE_TRAM = 1, //!< Build tram objects.
+
+ ROADTYPE_INVALID = -1, //!< Invalid RoadType.
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the given tile is actually a tile with road that can be
+ * used to traverse a tile. This excludes road depots and 'normal' road
+ * stations, but includes drive through stations.
+ * @param tile The tile to check.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @return True if and only if the tile has road.
+ */
+ static bool IsRoadTile(TileIndex tile);
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the given tile is actually a tile with a road depot.
+ * @param tile The tile to check.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @return True if and only if the tile has a road depot.
+ */
+ static bool IsRoadDepotTile(TileIndex tile);
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the given tile is actually a tile with a road station.
+ * @param tile The tile to check.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @return True if and only if the tile has a road station.
+ */
+ static bool IsRoadStationTile(TileIndex tile);
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the given tile is actually a tile with a drive through
+ * road station.
+ * @param tile The tile to check.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @return True if and only if the tile has a drive through road station.
+ */
+ static bool IsDriveThroughRoadStationTile(TileIndex tile);
+
+ /**
+ * Check if a given RoadType is available.
+ * @param road_type The RoadType to check for.
+ * @return True if this RoadType can be used.
+ */
+ static bool IsRoadTypeAvailable(RoadType road_type);
+
+ /**
+ * Get the current RoadType set for all AIRoad functions.
+ * @return The RoadType currently set.
+ */
+ static RoadType GetCurrentRoadType();
+
+ /**
+ * Set the RoadType for all further AIRoad functions.
+ * @param road_type The RoadType to set.
+ */
+ static void SetCurrentRoadType(RoadType road_type);
+
+ /**
+ * Check if a given tile has RoadType.
+ * @param tile The tile to check.
+ * @param road_type The RoadType to check for.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @pre IsRoadTypeAvailable(road_type).
+ * @return True if the tile contains a RoadType object.
+ */
+ static bool HasRoadType(TileIndex tile, RoadType road_type);
+
+ /**
+ * Checks whether the given tiles are directly connected, i.e. whether
+ * a road vehicle can travel from the center of the first tile to the
+ * center of the second tile.
+ * @param tile_from The source tile.
+ * @param tile_to The destination tile.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile_from).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile_to).
+ * @pre 'tile_from' and 'tile_to' are directly neighbouring tiles.
+ * @return True if and only if a road vehicle can go from tile_from to tile_to.
+ */
+ static bool AreRoadTilesConnected(TileIndex tile_from, TileIndex tile_to);
+
+ /**
+ * Lookup function for building road parts independend on whether the
+ * "building on slopes" setting is enabled or not.
+ * This implementation can be used for abstract reasoning about a tile as
+ * it needs the slope and existing road parts of the tile as information.
+ * @param slope The slope of the tile to examine.
+ * @param existing An array with the existing neighbours in the same format
+ * as "start" and "end", e.g. AIMap.GetTileIndex(0, 1).
+ * As a result of this all values of the existing array
+ * must be of type integer.
+ * @param start The tile from where the 'tile to be considered' will be
+ * entered. This is a relative tile, so valid parameters are:
+ * AIMap.GetTileIndex(0, 1), AIMap.GetTileIndex(0, -1),
+ * AIMap.GetTileIndex(1, 0) and AIMap.GetTileIndex(-1, 0).
+ * @param end The tile from where the 'tile to be considered' will be
+ * exited. This is a relative tile, sovalid parameters are:
+ * AIMap.GetTileIndex(0, 1), AIMap.GetTileIndex(0, -1),
+ * AIMap.GetTileIndex(1, 0) and AIMap.GetTileIndex(-1, 0).
+ * @pre start != end.
+ * @pre slope must be a valid slope, i.e. one specified in AITile::Slope.
+ * @note Passing data that would be invalid in-game, e.g. existing containing
+ * road parts that can not be build on a tile with the given slope,
+ * does not necessarily means that -1 is returned, i.e. not all
+ * preconditions written here or assumed by the game are extensively
+ * checked to make sure the data entered is valid.
+ * @return 0 when the build parts do not connect, 1 when they do connect once
+ * they are build or 2 when building the first part automatically
+ * builds the second part. -1 means the preconditions are not met.
+ */
+ static int32 CanBuildConnectedRoadParts(AITile::Slope slope, struct Array *existing, TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Lookup function for building road parts independend on whether the
+ * "building on slopes" setting is enabled or not.
+ * This implementation can be used for reasoning about an existing tile.
+ * @param tile The the tile to examine.
+ * @param start The tile from where "tile" will be entered.
+ * @param end The tile from where "tile" will be exited.
+ * @pre start != end.
+ * @pre tile != start.
+ * @pre tile != end.
+ * @pre AIMap.IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @pre AIMap.IsValidTile(start).
+ * @pre AIMap.IsValidTile(end).
+ * @pre AIMap.GetDistanceManhattanToTile(tile, start) == 1.
+ * @pre AIMap.GetDistanceManhattanToTile(tile, end) == 1.
+ * @return 0 when the build parts do not connect, 1 when they do connect once
+ * they are build or 2 when building the first part automatically
+ * builds the second part. -1 means the preconditions are not met.
+ */
+ static int32 CanBuildConnectedRoadPartsHere(TileIndex tile, TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Count how many neighbours are road.
+ * @param tile The tile to check on.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @return 0 means no neighbour road; max value is 4.
+ */
+ static int32 GetNeighbourRoadCount(TileIndex tile);
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the tile in front of a road depot.
+ * @param depot The road depot tile.
+ * @pre IsRoadDepotTile(depot).
+ * @return The tile in front of the depot.
+ */
+ static TileIndex GetRoadDepotFrontTile(TileIndex depot);
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the tile in front of a road station.
+ * @param station The road station tile.
+ * @pre IsRoadStationTile(station).
+ * @return The tile in front of the road station.
+ */
+ static TileIndex GetRoadStationFrontTile(TileIndex station);
+
+ /**
+ * Gets the tile at the back of a drive through road station.
+ * So, one side of the drive through station is retrieved with
+ * GetTileInFrontOfStation, the other with this function.
+ * @param station The road station tile.
+ * @pre IsDriveThroughRoadStationTile(station).
+ * @return The tile at the back of the drive through road station.
+ */
+ static TileIndex GetDriveThroughBackTile(TileIndex station);
+
+ /**
+ * Builds a road from the center of tile start to the center of tile end.
+ * @param start The start tile of the road.
+ * @param end The end tile of the road.
+ * @pre 'start' is not equal to 'end'.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(start).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(end).
+ * @pre 'start' and 'end' are in a straight line, i.e.
+ * AIMap::GetTileX(start) == AIMap::GetTileX(end) or
+ * AIMap::GetTileY(start) == AIMap::GetTileY(end).
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_ALREADY_BUILT
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_LAND_SLOPED_WRONG
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_AREA_NOT_CLEAR
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_ONE_WAY_ROADS_CANNOT_HAVE_JUNCTIONS
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @return Whether the road has been/can be build or not.
+ */
+ static bool BuildRoad(TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Builds a one-way road from the center of tile start to the center
+ * of tile end. If the road already exists, it is made one-way road.
+ * If the road already exists and is already one-way in this direction,
+ * the road is made two-way again. If the road already exists but is
+ * one-way in the other direction, it's made a 'no'-way road (it's
+ * forbidden to enter the tile from any direction).
+ * @param start The start tile of the road.
+ * @param end The end tile of the road.
+ * @pre 'start' is not equal to 'end'.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(start).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(end).
+ * @pre 'start' and 'end' are in a straight line, i.e.
+ * AIMap::GetTileX(start) == AIMap::GetTileX(end) or
+ * AIMap::GetTileY(start) == AIMap::GetTileY(end).
+ * @pre GetCurrentRoadType() == ROADTYPE_ROAD.
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_ALREADY_BUILT
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_LAND_SLOPED_WRONG
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_AREA_NOT_CLEAR
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_ONE_WAY_ROADS_CANNOT_HAVE_JUNCTIONS
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @return Whether the road has been/can be build or not.
+ */
+ static bool BuildOneWayRoad(TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Builds a road from the edge of tile start to the edge of tile end (both
+ * included).
+ * @param start The start tile of the road.
+ * @param end The end tile of the road.
+ * @pre 'start' is not equal to 'end'.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(start).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(end).
+ * @pre 'start' and 'end' are in a straight line, i.e.
+ * AIMap::GetTileX(start) == AIMap::GetTileX(end) or
+ * AIMap::GetTileY(start) == AIMap::GetTileY(end).
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_ALREADY_BUILT
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_LAND_SLOPED_WRONG
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_AREA_NOT_CLEAR
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_ONE_WAY_ROADS_CANNOT_HAVE_JUNCTIONS
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @return Whether the road has been/can be build or not.
+ */
+ static bool BuildRoadFull(TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Builds a one-way road from the edge of tile start to the edge of tile end
+ * (both included). If the road already exists, it is made one-way road.
+ * If the road already exists and is already one-way in this direction,
+ * the road is made two-way again. If the road already exists but is
+ * one-way in the other direction, it's made a 'no'-way road (it's
+ * forbidden to enter the tile from any direction).
+ * @param start The start tile of the road.
+ * @param start The start tile of the road.
+ * @param end The end tile of the road.
+ * @pre 'start' is not equal to 'end'.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(start).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(end).
+ * @pre 'start' and 'end' are in a straight line, i.e.
+ * AIMap::GetTileX(start) == AIMap::GetTileX(end) or
+ * AIMap::GetTileY(start) == AIMap::GetTileY(end).
+ * @pre GetCurrentRoadType() == ROADTYPE_ROAD.
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_ALREADY_BUILT
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_LAND_SLOPED_WRONG
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_AREA_NOT_CLEAR
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_ONE_WAY_ROADS_CANNOT_HAVE_JUNCTIONS
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @return Whether the road has been/can be build or not.
+ */
+ static bool BuildOneWayRoadFull(TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Builds a road depot.
+ * @param tile Place to build the depot.
+ * @param front The tile exactly in front of the depot.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(front).
+ * @pre 'tile' is not equal to 'front', but in a straight line of it.
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_FLAT_LAND_REQUIRED
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_AREA_NOT_CLEAR
+ * @return Whether the road depot has been/can be build or not.
+ */
+ static bool BuildRoadDepot(TileIndex tile, TileIndex front);
+
+ /**
+ * Builds a road bus or truck station.
+ * @param tile Place to build the depot.
+ * @param front The tile exactly in front of the station.
+ * For drive-through stations either entrance side can be used.
+ * @param truck Whether to build a truck (true) or bus (false) station.
+ * @param drive_through Whether to make the station drive through or not.
+ * @param join_adjacent When building next to an other station, don't create a new station when this flag is true.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(front).
+ * @pre 'tile' is not equal to 'front', but in a straight line of it.
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_OWNED_BY_ANOTHER_COMPANY
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_AREA_NOT_CLEAR
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_FLAT_LAND_REQUIRED
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_DRIVE_THROUGH_WRONG_DIRECTION
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_CANNOT_BUILD_ON_TOWN_ROAD
+ * @exception AIError:ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @exception AIStation::ERR_STATION_TOO_CLOSE_TO_ANOTHER_STATION
+ * @exception AIStation::ERR_STATION_TOO_MANY_STATIONS
+ * @exception AIStation::ERR_STATION_TOO_MANY_STATIONS_IN_TOWN
+ * @return Whether the station has been/can be build or not.
+ */
+ static bool BuildRoadStation(TileIndex tile, TileIndex front, bool truck, bool drive_through, bool join_adjacent);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a road from the center of tile start to the center of tile end.
+ * @param start The start tile of the road.
+ * @param end The end tile of the road.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(start).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(end).
+ * @pre 'start' and 'end' are in a straight line, i.e.
+ * AIMap::GetTileX(start) == AIMap::GetTileX(end) or
+ * AIMap::GetTileY(start) == AIMap::GetTileY(end).
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_OWNED_BY_ANOTHER_COMPANY
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS
+ * @return Whether the road has been/can be removed or not.
+ */
+ static bool RemoveRoad(TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a road from the edge of tile start to the edge of tile end (both
+ * included).
+ * @param start The start tile of the road.
+ * @param end The end tile of the road.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(start).
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(end).
+ * @pre 'start' and 'end' are in a straight line, i.e.
+ * AIMap::GetTileX(start) == AIMap::GetTileX(end) or
+ * AIMap::GetTileY(start) == AIMap::GetTileY(end).
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_OWNED_BY_ANOTHER_COMPANY
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @exception AIRoad::ERR_ROAD_WORKS_IN_PROGRESS
+ * @return Whether the road has been/can be removed or not.
+ */
+ static bool RemoveRoadFull(TileIndex start, TileIndex end);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a road depot.
+ * @param tile Place to remove the depot from.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @pre Tile is a road depot.
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_OWNED_BY_ANOTHER_COMPANY
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @return Whether the road depot has been/can be removed or not.
+ */
+ static bool RemoveRoadDepot(TileIndex tile);
+
+ /**
+ * Removes a road bus or truck station.
+ * @param tile Place to remove the station from.
+ * @pre AIMap::IsValidTile(tile).
+ * @pre Tile is a road station.
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_OWNED_BY_ANOTHER_COMPANY
+ * @exception AIError::ERR_VEHICLE_IN_THE_WAY
+ * @return Whether the station has been/can be removed or not.
+ */
+ static bool RemoveRoadStation(TileIndex tile);
+
+private:
+
+ /**
+ * Internal function used by Build(OneWay)Road(Full).
+ */
+ static bool _BuildRoadInternal(TileIndex start, TileIndex end, bool one_way, bool full);
+};
+
+#endif /* AI_ROAD_HPP */