/* `rm' file deletion utility for GNU. Copyright (C) 88, 90, 91, 1994-2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, and Richard Stallman. Reworked to use chdir and hash tables by Jim Meyering. */ /* Implementation overview: In the `usual' case, RM saves no state for directories it is processing. When a removal fails (either due to an error or to an interactive `no' reply), the failure is noted (see description of `ht' in remove.c's remove_cwd_entries function) so that when/if the containing directory is reopened, RM doesn't try to remove the entry again. RM may delete arbitrarily deep hierarchies -- even ones in which file names (from root to leaf) are longer than the system-imposed maximum. It does this by using chdir to change to each directory in turn before removing the entries in that directory. RM detects directory cycles by maintaining a table of the currently active directories. See the description of active_dir_map in remove.c. RM is careful to avoid forming full file names whenever possible. A full file name is formed only when it is about to be used -- e.g. in a diagnostic or in an interactive-mode prompt. RM minimizes the number of lstat system calls it makes. On systems that have valid d_type data in directory entries, RM makes only one lstat call per command line argument -- regardless of the depth of the hierarchy. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "system.h" #include "error.h" #include "remove.h" #include "save-cwd.h" /* The official name of this program (e.g., no `g' prefix). */ #define PROGRAM_NAME "rm" #define AUTHORS \ "Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, Richard Stallman, and Jim Meyering" /* Name this program was run with. */ char *program_name; static struct option const long_opts[] = { {"directory", no_argument, NULL, 'd'}, {"force", no_argument, NULL, 'f'}, {"interactive", no_argument, NULL, 'i'}, {"recursive", no_argument, NULL, 'r'}, {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'}, {GETOPT_HELP_OPTION_DECL}, {GETOPT_VERSION_OPTION_DECL}, {NULL, 0, NULL, 0} }; void usage (int status) { if (status != 0) fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"), program_name); else { printf (_("Usage: %s [OPTION]... FILE...\n"), program_name); fputs (_("\ Remove (unlink) the FILE(s).\n\ \n\ -d, --directory unlink FILE, even if it is a non-empty directory\n\ (super-user only)\n\ -f, --force ignore nonexistent files, never prompt\n\ -i, --interactive prompt before any removal\n\ -r, -R, --recursive remove the contents of directories recursively\n\ -v, --verbose explain what is being done\n\ "), stdout); fputs (HELP_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout); fputs (VERSION_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout); printf (_("\ \n\ To remove a file whose name starts with a `-', for example `-foo',\n\ use one of these commands:\n\ %s -- -foo\n\ \n\ %s ./-foo\n\ "), program_name, program_name); fputs (_("\ \n\ Note that if you use rm to remove a file, it is usually possible to recover\n\ the contents of that file. If you want more assurance that the contents are\n\ truly unrecoverable, consider using shred.\n\ "), stdout); puts (_("\nReport bugs to .")); } exit (status); } static void rm_option_init (struct rm_options *x) { x->unlink_dirs = 0; x->ignore_missing_files = 0; x->interactive = 0; x->recursive = 0; x->stdin_tty = isatty (STDIN_FILENO); x->verbose = 0; } int main (int argc, char **argv) { struct rm_options x; int fail = 0; int c; program_name = argv[0]; setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); textdomain (PACKAGE); atexit (close_stdout); rm_option_init (&x); while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "dfirvR", long_opts, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 0: /* Long option. */ break; case 'd': x.unlink_dirs = 1; break; case 'f': x.interactive = 0; x.ignore_missing_files = 1; break; case 'i': x.interactive = 1; x.ignore_missing_files = 0; break; case 'r': case 'R': x.recursive = 1; break; case 'v': x.verbose = 1; break; case_GETOPT_HELP_CHAR; case_GETOPT_VERSION_CHAR (PROGRAM_NAME, AUTHORS); default: usage (1); } } if (optind == argc) { if (x.ignore_missing_files) exit (0); else { error (0, 0, _("too few arguments")); usage (1); } } remove_init (&x); { struct stat cwd_sb; struct dev_ino cwd_dev_ino; /* FIXME: this lstat is not always necessary -- e.g., if there are no directories, or if all directories arguments are specified via absolute names. */ if (lstat (".", &cwd_sb)) error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, _("cannot lstat `.'")); cwd_dev_ino.st_dev = cwd_sb.st_dev; cwd_dev_ino.st_ino = cwd_sb.st_ino; for (; optind < argc; optind++) { struct File_spec fs; enum RM_status status; fspec_init_file (&fs, argv[optind]); status = rm (&fs, 1, &x, &cwd_dev_ino); assert (VALID_STATUS (status)); if (status == RM_ERROR) fail = 1; } } remove_fini (); exit (fail); }