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This allows efficient processing of multiple files,
while also increasing compatibility with BSD's readlink(1).
We also add the -z, --zero option to delimit output items
with the NUL character which disambiguates output in the
presence of '\n' characters.
* src/readlink.c (usage): Add the --zero description,
and also adjust the description of --no-newline accordingly.
(main): Handle the -z option and iterate over multiple arguments.
Also as in commit v8.15-24-g9d46b25 we use fputs() and putchar()
rather than printf() for performance reasons.
* doc/coreutils.texi (readlink invocation): Document the
new --zero option, adjust the --no-newline description, and
tweak the general info to indicate multiple files are supported.
* tests/readlink/multi.sh: A new test for the new functionality.
* tests/local.mk: Reference the new test.
* man/readlink.x: Adjust the summary and also reference realpath.
* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
* THANKS.in: Suggested by Aaron Davies.
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Teach tail -f that it must use polling on ceph file systems, and
let stat -f --format=%T report the file system type name, "ceph".
Website: http://ceph.com/
* src/stat.c (human_fstype): Add a case: ceph, 0x00C36400, remote.
* NEWS (Improvements): Mention it.
* THANKS.in: Update.
Reported by Konrad Wróblewski in http://bugs.gnu.org/13172.
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* tests/misc/cut-huge-to-eol-range.sh: New test, showing that
the change in v8.20-51-g7d03466 is a bug fix after all.
* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add it.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
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cp --no-preserve=mode exited 1 unconditionally. Furthermore,
the tests which would have detected this error - namely
link-preserve.sh and reserve-mode.sh - failed to test
cp's exit code.
* src/copy.c (copy_reg): In the case x->explicit_no_preserve_mode,
do only set return_val to false iff the previous set_acl ()
failed.
* tests/cp/link-preserve.sh: Check cp's exit code.
* tests/cp/link-symlink.sh: Likewise.
* tests/cp/preserve-mode.sh: Likewise.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
Bug introduced in commit v8.19-145-g24ebca6.
Reported by Florian Pritz in http://bugs.gnu.org/13119.
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* src/df.c (struct devlist): Add new struct for storing already-
examined device numbers.
(devlist_head): Add new store of the above type.
(show_rootfs): Add new global boolean to not skip rootfs.
(dev_examined): Add new function to check if the device has
already been traversed.
(get_dev): Filter out rootfs unless "-t rootfs" or the -a
option is specified. Filter out duplicate entries by calling
the above new dev_examined unless the -a option is specified.
(main): Set the show_rootfs variable appropriately when the -t
option is specified for rootfs. Free device list (guarded by
IF_LINT).
* tests/df/skip-duplicates.sh: Add test to exercise the skipping
of duplicate entries.
* tests/df/skip-rootfs.sh: Add test to exercise the skipping
of the rootfs pseudo file system.
* tests/local.mk: Add the above new tests.
* NEWS (Changes in behavior): Mention the changes.
* doc/coreutils.texi (df invocation): Document df's behavior about
skipping rootfs and duplicate entries.
Co-authored-by: Bernhard Voelker.
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Both Debian and Ubuntu builds of coreutils 8.20 hang while running the
test suite on powerpc, which is reproducible using 'factor 122'.
This turns out to be somewhat related to http://bugs.gnu.org/12754,
but not quite the same. uintmax_t is 64 bits, but the cntlzw
instruction takes 32-bit operands, and the cntlzd option is only
available on 64-bit hardware.
* src/longlong.h: Add an _LP64 check around the PPC64 code,
so that this falls back to the C implementations.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
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When printing output delimiters, and when a to-EOL range subsumes
at least one other range, cut would mistakenly print delimiters for
the subsumed range. This bug was probably introduced via commit
v5.2.1-639-g847e066.
* src/cut.c (set_fields): Ignore any range that is subsumed by a
to-EOL range. Also, move two declarations down.
* tests/misc/cut.pl: Add tests to exercise this.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
Reported by Marcel Böhme in http://bugs.gnu.org/12966
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* src/cut.c (set_fields): When two right-open-ended ranges are
specified, don't blindly let the latter one take precedence over
the former. Instead, use the union of the ranges.
* tests/misc/cut.pl: Add tests to exercise this.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
Reported by Marcel Böhme in http://bugs.gnu.org/12966
Thanks to Berhard Voelker for catching log and NEWS typos.
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* src/seq.c (scan_arg): Calculate the width more accurately
for numbers specified using scientific notation.
* tests/misc/seq.pl: Add tests for cases that were mishandled.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
* THANKS.in: Reported by Marcel Böhme.
Fixes http://bugs.gnu.org/12959
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* NEWS: Document this.
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The above option has been deprecated since coreutils-7.5
by commit v7.4-129-g718b279.
* src/nl.c (PAGE_INCREMENT_OPTION_DEPRECATED): Remove enum.
(longopts): Remove "page-increment" entry.
(main): Remove PAGE_INCREMENT_OPTION_DEPRECATED case.
* NEWS (Changes in behavior): Mention the change.
Reported by Marcel Böhme in <http://bugs.gnu.org/12940>.
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The command "echo 12345 | cut -b 0-" prints an empty line while
it should fail with "fields and positions are numbered from 1".
* src/cut.c (set_fields): Add a diagnostic for the invalid open
range which starts with Zero, i.e., the range 0-.
* tests/misc/cut.pl: Add tests to ensure the range 0- fails for
fields (-f) and for positions (-b, -c).
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
Reported by Marcel Böhme in <http://bugs.gnu.org/12903>.
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* src/df.c (usage): Add a short description of --output and its
available field names for use in the optional argument.
* doc/coreutils.texi (df invocation): Add the new option with more
details and a few examples.
* NEWS (New features): Mention the new option.
(Changes in behvaior): Mention the new placeholder for fields
in the "total" line.
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An invalid sed expression lead to the following error:
+ sed -n 'ls/.* //p'
sed: -e expression #1, char 2: extra characters after command
Use "one" instead of "el".
Bug introduced in v8.19-111-g51a4b04.
* init.cfg (setuidgid_has_perm_): s/ls/1s/.
* NEWS (Build-related): Mention the fix.
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Since commit v8.19-118-g57da212, our 'dist-hook' rule tweaked the
distributed Makefile.in to make each man page 'man/foo.1' depend
on the corresponding source 'src/foo.c' rather than the corresponding
program 'src/foo'. That was done to accommodate systems without
perl, which cannot run help2man to regenerate the manpage after
its corresponding program has been built.
This seems a right and proper graceful degradation, in that the
man pages dependencies are still 100% correct in a git checkout,
while being more lax but "more portable" in a distribution tarball.
Alas, that is not the case in practice, as it turns out the tweaked
Makefile makes the building of man pages unreliable and potentially
incorrect!
In fact, assume that instead of the correct a dependency:
man/ls.1: src/ls
we have the laxer one:
man/ls.1: src/ls.c
and think of what happens if a user modifies, say, 'src/ls.c', and then
runs "make -j4" to rebuild everything. The make process will see that
it has to rebuild the man page 'man/ls.1' (because its prerequisite
'src/ls.c' has changed), but won't see that it has to rebuild 'src/ls'
*before* re-running 'help2man' to generate that man page; so, if
'man/ls.1' is rebuilt before 'src/ls' (which can happen with concurrent
make), our user will get either a build error (if 'src/ls' did non
exist) or, worse, a man page with an up-to-date timestamp but an
out-of-date content. And what's even worse in all of this is that
this problem will be present also for users who have perl installed:
this is not a "graceful degradation" at all!
In our situation, the best and simplest way to implement a graceful
degradation it to keep the correct dependencies for man pages (that
is, "man/ls.1: src/ls"), and if perl is not present, just generate
dummy man pages reporting that built-time issue and redirecting the
user back to either the info documentation or the '--help' output.
As a consequence of this change, we also stop distributing man pages,
since they will now be generated unconditionally.
* Makefile.am (do-not-require-help2man): Remove.
(dist-hook): Don't depend on it.
* man/local.mk: Remove an obsolete comment.
(EXTRA_DIST): Stop distributing generated man pages.
($(EXTRA_MANS)): This no longer needs to depend on $(all_programs).
(MAINTAINERCLEANFILES): $(ALL_MANS) Do not list it here, and ...
(CLEANFILES): ... list it here, instead.
(.x.1): Instead of warning if perl is missing, but then trying to run
'help2man' unconditionally, simply run ...
(run_help2man): ... the command referenced by this new variable, that
expands to a proper invocation of 'help2man' if perl is present, and
to an invocation of a shell script generating a dummy manpage if it
is not.
(EXTRA_DIST): Distribute that shell script.
* man/dummy-man: New shell script.
* NEWS (Build-related): Mention this.
Fixes coreutils http://bugs.gnu.org/12715.
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* src/pr.c: Replace the code to truncate the most significant
digits of line numbers, with much simpler string manipulation
that supports arbitrary widths. Before this, specifying a
width >= 32 to -n would result in a divide by zero error.
Also remove the inconsistent padding with zeros and spaces, which
would result in zero padding for widths 12 and 15.
* tests/pr/pr-tests.pl: Added a test to ensure no zero padding,
and also a test for the divide by zero case.
* NEWS: Mentioned the fix
Reported by Ondrej Oprala
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* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
* .prev-version: Record previous version.
* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.
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* NEWS: Record release date.
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* NEWS (Bug fixes): Note that the copy-induced corruption but affects
mv (sometimes) and install, too. Pointed out by Bernhard Voelker.
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* src/extent-scan.c (extent_scan_read): Reset our last_ei
pointer whenever the parent buffer might have just been freed.
* tests/cp/fiemap-extent-FMR.sh: New test.
* tests/local.mk (all_tests): Add it.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
Reported by Mike Gerth in http://bugs.gnu.org/12656, and with
help from Alan Curry. Bug introduced in commit v8.10-60-g18f5a85.
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* src/factor-ng.c: New file, from nt-factor.
* src/longlong.h: New file.
* NEWS (Improvements): Mention the upcoming improvements.
Co-authored-by: Niels Möller
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The --no-preserve=mode option did not do what its name implies:
it would mistakenly preserve permission mode bits.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
* TODO: Remove an entry.
* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Add a condition to properly
handle the --no-preserve=mode option for files
(copy_internal): Add a condition to properly handle the
--no-preserve=mode option for directories.
* src/copy.h (struct cp_options): Add a new boolean.
* src/cp.c (cp_option_init,decode_preserve_arg): Set the
new boolean value according to specified options.
* src/install.c (struct cp_options): Initialize the new boolean.
* src/mv.c (struct cp_options): Initialize the new boolean.
* tests/cp/preserve-mode.sh: Add a new test.
* tests/cp/link-preserve.sh (-a --no-preserve=mode): Adjust the
expected perms: now, --no-preserve=mode overrides the --preserve=mode
that is inherent in -a, as it should.
* tests/local.mk: Add the new test to the list.
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* src/dd.c (STATUS_NONE): A new bitmask combining all STATUS_
options, thus used to suppress all informational output.
(struct symbol_value statuses): Expose the "none" option,
corresponding to the STATUS_NONE bitmask above.
(print_stats): Return early if STATUS_NONE is specified.
Also move the call to gethrxtime() down so that it's only
called when needed.
(usage): Describe the new options.
* doc/coreutils.texi (dd invocation): Likewise.
* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
* tests/dd/misc.sh: Ensure the new option works.
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Teach tail -f that it must use polling on vmhgfs file systems, and
let stat -f --format=%T report the file system type name, "vmhgfs".
* src/stat.c (human_fstype): Add a case: vmhgfs, 0xbacbacbc, remote.
* NEWS (Improvements): Mention it.
* THANKS.in: Update.
Reported by Daniel Tschinder in http://bugs.gnu.org/12461.
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* NEWS (Build-related): Mention the non-recursive make improvement.
Improved by: Pádraig Brady
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When listing a directory containing dangling symlinks,
and not outputting a long format listing, and orphaned links
are set to no coloring in LS_COLORS, then the symlinks
would get no color rather than reverting to the standard
symlink color. The issue was introduced in v8.13-19-g84457c4
* src/ls.c (print_color_indicator): Use the standard method
to check if coloring is specified for orphaned symlinks.
The existing method would consider 'or=00' or 'or=0' as significant
in LS_COLORS. Even 'or=' was significant as in that case the
string='or=' and the length=0. Also apply the same change
for missing symlinks for consistency.
(gobble_file): Remove the simulation of linkok, which is only
tested in print_color_indicator() which now handles this directly
by keying on the LS_COLORS values correctly.
* tests/misc/ls-misc.pl: Add a test case.
* THANKS: Add the reporter.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
Reported-by: David Matei
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Handle non-negative whole numbers robustly and efficiently when
the increment is 1 and when no format-changing option is specified.
On the correctness front, for very large numbers, seq now works fine:
$ b=1000000000000000000000000000
$ src/seq ${b}09 ${b}11
100000000000000000000000000009
100000000000000000000000000010
100000000000000000000000000011
while the old one would infloop, printing garbage:
$ seq ${b}09 ${b}11 | head -2
99999999999999999997315645440
99999999999999999997315645440
The new code is much more efficient, too:
Old vs new: 55.81s vs 0.82s
$ env time --f=%e seq $((10**8)) > /dev/null
55.81
$ env time --f=%e src/seq $((10**8)) > /dev/null
0.82
* seq.c (incr): New function, inspired by the one in cat.c.
(cmp, seq_fast): New functions, inspired by code in nt-factor
by Torbjörn Granlund and Niels Möller.
(trim_leading_zeros): New function, without which cmp would malfunction.
(all_digits_p): New function.
(main): Hoist the format_str-vs-equal_width check to precede first
treatment of operands, and insert code to call seq_fast when possible.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention the correctness fix.
(Improvements): Mention the speed-up.
* tests/misc/seq.pl: Exercise the new code.
Improved by: Bernhard Voelker.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.coreutils.general/3340
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* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
* tests/misc/factor.pl: Add five of Torbjörn's tests.
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* init.cfg (setuidgid_has_perm_): New function.
(require_root_): Use it.
Improved-by: Bernhard Voelker
* NEWS (Build-related): Mention the improvement.
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* src/nproc.c (main): Error if any non option parameters.
* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
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* src/stat.c (human_fstype): Add a case: vzfs, 0x565A4653 (local).
Reported by Jens Rosenboom in http://bugs.gnu.org/12356
* NEWS (Improvement): Mention it.
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These commands would evoke an invalid diagnostic:
$ mkdir d && ln -s d s && env rm -r s/
rm: cannot remove 's': Too many levels of symbolic links
remove.c was stripping trailing slashes from "s/" before passing
the name to "rm". But a trailing slash may change the semantics,
and thus should not be stripped.
* src/remove.c (rm_fts): Do not strip trailing slashes.
* tests/rm/v-slash.sh: Adapt to new expected output.
* gnulib: Update to latest, for an improved fts.c that merely
normalizes trailing slashes.
Reported by Paul Eggert in discussion of http://bugs.gnu.org/12339
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This change enables tail -f to use inotify and lets
stat -f --format=%T report the file system type name, "zfs".
* src/stat.c (human_fstype): Add a case: zfs, 0x2fc12fc1.
* NEWS (Improvements): Mention it.
* THANKS.in: Update.
Reported by Raimonds Miltins in http://bugs.gnu.org/12301.
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The format used is the BSD traditional format which looks like:
MD5 (/dev/null) = d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e
* NEWS: Add new feature info.
* doc/coreutils.texi (md5sum invocation): Add detailed information
about the new --tag option.
* src/md5sum.c: Add the new --tag option for BSD-style output.
(bsd_split_3): Add ESCAPED_FILENAME parameter.
(print_filename): New function refactored from main().
(filename_unescape): New function refactored from split_3().
* tests/misc/md5sum-bsd: Add tests for the new feature.
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* src/remove.c (prompt): Hoist the computation of is_empty, since we'll
need it slightly earlier.
Before, this function would arrange to fail with EISDIR when processing
a directory without --recursive (-r). Adjust the condition to exempt
an empty directory when --dir has been specified.
Improve comments.
* tests/rm/d-3: New file, to ensure that rm -d -i dir works.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add it.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
* THANKS.in: Update.
Reported by Michael Price in http://bugs.gnu.org/12260
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Before this change, a directory cycle induced by a bind mount
would be treated as a fatal error, i.e., probable disk corruption.
However, such cycles are relatively common, and can be detected
efficiently, so now du emits a descriptive warning and arranges
to exit nonzero.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
* src/du.c: Include "mountlist.h".
(di_mnt): New global set.
(di_files): Rename global from di_set, now that there are two.
(fill_mount_table): New function.
(hash_ins): Add DI_SET parameter.
(process_file): Look up each dir dev/ino pair in the new set.
(main): Allocate, initialize, and free the new set.
* tests/du/bind-mount-dir-cycle: Add a test for the fix.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add it.
* THANKS.in: Update.
This implements the proposal in http://bugs.gnu.org/11844.
Originally reported in http://bugs.debian.org/563254 by Alan Jenkins
and more recently as http://bugzilla.redhat.com/836557
Improved by: Jim Meyering
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* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
* .prev-version: Record previous version.
* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.
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* NEWS: Record release date.
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* tests/misc/sort-u-FMR: New file.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add it.
* tests/misc/sort: Add the test here, too.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
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sort -u could omit one or more lines of expected output.
This bug arose because sort recorded the most recently printed line via
reference, and if you were unlucky, the storage for that line would be
reused (overwritten) as additional input was read into memory. If you
were doubly unlucky, the new value of the "saved" line would not only
match the very next line, but if that next line were also the first in
a series of identical, not-yet-printed lines, then the corrupted "saved"
line value would result in the omission of all matching lines.
* src/sort.c (saved_line): New static/global, renamed and moved from...
(write_unique): ...here. Old name was "saved", which was too generic
for its new role as file-scoped global.
(fillbuf): With --unique, when we're about to read into a buffer that
overlaps the saved "preceding" line (saved_line), copy the line's .text
member to a realloc'd-as-needed temporary buffer and adjust the line's
key-defining members if they're set.
(overlap): New function.
* tests/misc/sort: New tests.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
* THANKS.in: Update.
Bug introduced via commit v8.5-89-g9face83.
Reported by Rasmus Borup Hansen in
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.coreutils.bugs/23173/focus=24647
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Add new option to rm (-d/--dir), which allows removal of
empty directories, while still safely disallowing removal
of non-empty ones.
This improves compatibility with Mac OS X and BSD systems,
which honor the -d option.
* src/remove.c (rm_fts): Remove empty directories when requested.
* src/remove.h (rm_options) [remove_empty_directories]: New member.
* src/rm.c (long_opts, usage, main): Update usage and option parsing.
(rm_option_init): Initialize the new member.
* src/mv.c (rm_option_init): Initialize the new member.
* tests/rm/d-1: New test case - successfully delete empty dir.
* tests/rm/d-2: New test case - refuse to delete nonempty dir.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add them.
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* src/df.c (main): Add conditions to fail when the mount list cannot
be read: this includes the cases when a file name argument is given
and any of -a, -l, -t or -x is used.
* doc/coreutils.texi: Document the additional error conditions.
* tests/df/no-mtab-status: Add a new test.
* tests/Makefile.am: Reference the new test.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
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* NEWS: Add header line for next release.
* .prev-version: Record previous version.
* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Auto-update.
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* NEWS: Record release date.
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When the combination of the file system options with given files or
devices does not lead to output, "df --total" would exit successfully
although it should not.
Examples:
$ df --total --type=xfs / # when / is not an XFS file system
$ df --total --local -t nfs DIR # nfs is remote per se ...
$ df --total -t qwerty /dev/sdb5 # typo in file system type
Furthermore, "df --total" would not print the error message "no file
systems processed" when the file argument does not exist or is otherwise
not accessible.
Example:
$ df --total __not_exist__
These 2 bugs are present since --total was added by commit
v6.12-166-gea2887b.
* src/df.c (get_dev): Do not set file_systems_processed to true when
force_fsu is true, i.e. when the row for the "total" line is processed.
(main): Don't print totals unless we've processed a file system.
Also only print the "no FS processed" message if there was no
preceding diagnostic.
* tests/df/total-unprocessed: Add a new test.
* tests/Makefile.am: Reference the new test.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
Improved-by: Jim Meyering
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Add a test and NEWS entry for a bug inadvertently fixed in
a refactoring in commit v8.9-32-gd4db0cb
* tests/misc/join (v2-format): Add a new test.
* THANKS.in: Add the reporter.
* NEWS: Mention the old bug.
* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Update.
Reported-by: Jean-Pierre Tosoni
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It's awkward to read and problematic for scripts when
control characters like '\n' are output.
Note other fields are already handled with mbsalign,
which converts non printable chars to the replacement char.
A caveat to note with that, is the replacement char takes
a place in the field and so possibly truncates the field
if it was the widest field in the records.
Note a more general replacement function, that
handles all printable, or non white space characters,
would require more sophisticated support for various
encodings, and the complexity vs benefit was not
deemed beneficial enough at present.
Perhaps in future a more general replacement function
could be shared between the various utilities.
Note <space> is unaffected in any field,
which could impact scripts processing the output.
However any of the number fields at least could have
spaces considering `LANG=fr_FR df -B\'1`, so it's
probably best to leave spaces, which also allows
scripts to handle mount points with spaces without change.
* src/df.c (hide_problematic_chars): Replace control chars with '?'.
* tests/df/problematic-chars: Add a new root only test.
* tests/Makefile.am: Reference the new test.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
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* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
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date -d "$(printf '\xb0')" would print 00:00:00 with today's date
rather than diagnosing the invalid input. Now it reports this:
date: invalid date '\260'
* gnulib: Update submodule to latest for fixed parse-datetime.y.
* tests/misc/date [invalid-high-bit-set]: New test.
* NEWS (Bug fixes): Mention it.
* bootstrap, tests/init.sh: Also update to latest.
Reported by Peter Evans in http://bugs.gnu.org/11843
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* src/sort.c (check_inputs): A new function to verify all inputs
are accessible before further processing.
(check_output): A new function to open or create a specified
output file, before futher processing.
(stream_open): Adjust to truncating the previously opened
output file rather than opening directly.
(avoid_trashing_input): Optimize to stat the output file
descriptor, rather than the file name.
(main): Call the new functions to check accessibility of
inputs and output, before processing starts.
* tests/misc/sort: Adjust to the changed error message.
* tests/misc/sort-merge-fdlimit: Account for the earlier opened
file descriptor of the specified output file.
* tests/misc/sort-exit-early: A new test to exercise the improvements.
* tests/Makefile.am: Reference the new test.
* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
Suggested-by: Bernhard Voelker
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