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authorKamil Dudka <kdudka@redhat.com>2009-02-25 10:10:36 +0100
committerJim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>2009-03-13 12:20:06 +0100
commit558525592b23ca54ea8f83d160836ef8a3f00729 (patch)
tree9515892bc1c769fbee8baac13507a1526ea69583
parentba5a1036f14f4a6b31363b6b0b0794806cd75fe7 (diff)
downloadcoreutils-558525592b23ca54ea8f83d160836ef8a3f00729.tar.xz
doc: update "version sort" documentation
* doc/coreutils.texi: Reflect current filevercmp behavior.
-rw-r--r--doc/coreutils.texi24
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/doc/coreutils.texi b/doc/coreutils.texi
index 0bf978a8e..6f8c19761 100644
--- a/doc/coreutils.texi
+++ b/doc/coreutils.texi
@@ -6661,21 +6661,27 @@ foo.zml-25.gz foo.zml-25.gz
foo.zml-6.gz foo.zml-100.gz
@end example
-Note also that numeric parts with leading zeros are considered as
-fractional one:
+Version-sorted strings are compared such that if @var{ver1} and @var{ver2}
+are version numbers and @var{prefix} and @var{suffix} (@var{suffix} matching
+the regular expression @samp{(\.[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9]*)*}) are strings then
+@var{ver1} < @var{ver2} implies that the name composed of
+``@var{prefix} @var{ver1} @var{suffix}'' sorts before
+``@var{prefix} @var{ver2} @var{suffix}''.
+
+Note also that leading zeros of numeric parts are ignored:
@example
$ ls -1 $ ls -1v
-abc-1.007.tgz abc-1.007.tgz
-abc-1.012b.tgz abc-1.01a.tgz
+abc-1.007.tgz abc-1.01a.tgz
+abc-1.012b.tgz abc-1.007.tgz
abc-1.01a.tgz abc-1.012b.tgz
@end example
-This functionality is implemented using the @code{strverscmp} function.
-@xref{String/Array Comparison, , , libc, The GNU C Library Reference Manual}.
-One result of that implementation decision is that @code{ls -v} does not
-use the locale category, @env{LC_COLLATE}. As a result, non-numeric prefixes
-are sorted as if @env{LC_COLLATE} were set to @code{C}.
+This functionality is implemented using gnulib's @code{filevercmp} function.
+One result of that implementation decision is that @samp{ls -v}
+and @samp{sort -V} do not use the locale category, @env{LC_COLLATE},
+which means non-numeric prefixes are sorted as if @env{LC_COLLATE} were set
+to @samp{C}.
@node General output formatting
@subsection General output formatting