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----------------------------------------
-
-Maildir Driver for Alpine 2.0
-By Eduardo Chappa
-<chappa@gmx.com>
-
----------------------------------------
-1. General Information About This Patch
----------------------------------------
-
-This patch adds support for the maildir format to Alpine. We take the
-approach that this patch is one more driver among the number of formats
-supported by Alpine (more generally c-client). This approach differs from
-older versions of similar patches, in that once a maildir patch was
-applied, it was assumed that all your folders would be created in the
-maildir format.
-
-This patch does not assume that maildir is a preferred format, instead
-puts maildir in equal footing with other formats (mbox, mbx, mix, etc),
-and so a maildir folder in the mail/ collection is treated in the same way
-as any other folder in any other format. In other words, just by reading
-the name of a folder, or opening it, or doing any operation with it, you
-can not know in which format the folder is.
-
-This implies that if you want to add a folder in the maildir format to the
-mail/ collection, then you must add by pressing "A" in the folder list
-collection and enter "#driver.md/mail/name_maildir_folder".
-
-If you only want to use maildir, however, you can do so too. In this case,
-you must create a maildir collection. In that collection, only maildir
-folders will be listed. If there is any folder in any other format, that
-folder will be ignored. In another words, any folder listed there is in
-maildir format and can be accessed through that collection, conversely,
-any folder not listed there is not in maildir format and there is no way
-to access it using this collection.
-
-In order to create a maildir collection, you could press M S L, and "A" to
-add a collection. Fill in the required fields as follows:
-
-Nickname : Anything
-Server :
-Path : #md/relative/path/to/maildir/collection/
-View :
-
-For example, if "path" is set to "#md/mail/", then Alpine will look for your
-maildir folders that are in ~/mail/.
-
-The code in this patch is mostly based in code for the unix driver plus
-some combinations of the mh, mbx and nntp drivers for the c-client
-library. Those drivers were designed by Mark Crispin, and bugs in this
-code are not his bugs, but my own.
-
- I got all the specification for this patch from
-http://cr.yp.to/proto/maildir.html. If you know of a place with a better
-specification for maildir format please let me know. The method this patch
-uses to create a unique filename for a message is one of the "old
-fashioned" methods. I realize that this is old fashioned, but it is
-portable, and portability is the main reason why I decided to use an old
-fashioned method (most methods are not portable. See the word
-"Unfortunately" in that document).
-
---------------
-2. Other Goals
---------------
-
- It is intended that this code will work well with any application
-written using the c-client library. Of paramount importance is to make the
-associated imap server work well when the server accesses a folder in
-Maildir format. The program mailutil should also work flawlessly with this
-implemetation of the driver.
-
- It is intended that this driver be fast and stable. We intend not to
-patch Alpine to make this driver do its work, unless such patching is for
-fixing bugs in Alpine or to pass parameters to the driver.
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-3. What are the known bugs of this implementation of the Maildir driver?
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- I don't know any at this time. There have been bugs before, though, but
-I try to fix bugs as soon as they are reported.
-
-----------
-4. On UIDs
-----------
-
- This patch keeps uids in the name of the file that contains the message,
-by adding a ",u=" string to the file name to save the uid of a message. A
-file is kept between sessions to save information on the last uid assigned
-and its time of validity. Only one session with writing access can write
-uids, all others must wait for the other session to assign them. The
-session assigning uids creates a ".uidtemp" file which other sessions must
-not disturb.
-
- Uid support appeared in Alpine 1.00 (snapshot 925), and is experimental,
-please report any problems.
-
-----------------------------------------------
-5. Configuring Alpine and Setting up a Maildir
-----------------------------------------------
-
-Once this approach was chosen, it implied the following:
-
- * This patch assumes that your INBOX is located at "$HOME/Maildir".
- This is a directory which should have three subdirectories "cur",
- "tmp" and "new". Mail is delivered to 'new' and read from 'cur'. I
- have added a configuration option "maildir-location" which can be
- used to tell Alpine where your Maildir inbox is, in case your system
- does not use the above directory (e.g. your system may use
- "~/.maildir"). In this case define that variable to be the name of
- the directory where your e-mail is being delivered (e.g.
- ".maildir").
-
- * If you want to use the above configuration as your inbox, you must
- define your inbox-path as "#md/inbox" (no quotes). You can define
- the inbox-path like above even if you have changed the
- maildir-location variable. That's the whole point of that variable.
-
--------------------------------------------
-6. What about Courier/Dovecot file systems?
--------------------------------------------
-
-In a courier file system all folders are subfolders of a root folder
-called INBOX. Normally INBOX is located at ~/Maildir and subfolders are
-"dot" directories in ~/Maildir. For example ~/Maildir/.Trash is a
-subfolder of INBOX and is accessed with the nickname "INBOX.Trash".
-
-You can not access folders in this way unless you preceed them with the
-string "#mc/". The purpose of the string "#mc/" is to warn Alpine that a
-collection in the Courier format is going to be accessed. Therefore, you
-can SELECT a folder like "#mc/INBOX.Trash", but not "INBOX.Trash"
-
-You can access a collection through a server, but if you want to access a
-collection of folders created using the Courier server, you MUST edit your
-".pinerc" file and enter the definition of the collection as follows:
-
-folder-collections="Anything you want" #mc/INBOX.[]
-
-You can replace the string "#mc/INBOX." by something different, for example
-"#mc/Courier/." will make Alpine search for your collection in ~/Courier.
-
-You can not add this setting directly into Alpine because Alpine fails to
-accept this value from its input, but it takes it correctly when it is
-added through the ".pinerc" file.
-
-You can access your inbox as "#mc/INBOX" or "#md/INBOX". Both definitions
-point to the same place.
-
-Last Updated May 28, 2011